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    ROMANIATHE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS

    Press Office16, Libertii Avenue, Sector 5, Bucharest

    Tel/Fax: 318 18 69; Fax 312 48 75e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]

    PRESS RELEASE

    No. 199 of October 5, 2009Household income and expenditure in Quarter II 2009

    HOUSEHOLD INCOME

    In the second quarter of 2009, the total monthly average income was, in nominal terms, of 2338

    lei per household and of 804 lei per person. The money income was of 1986 lei monthly onaverage per household (683 lei per person) and the in kind income of 352 lei monthly perhousehold (121 lei per person).

    The structure of the total household income, on formation sources,

    in Quarter II 2009

    Other income

    2.7%

    In kind income

    15.1%

    Property income

    0.2%

    Social provisions income

    23.9%

    Independent activities

    income

    2.8%

    Agriculture income

    Earnings

    52.3%

    The wages and the other related income constituted the most important source of income(51.3%

    of the total household income in Quarter I 2009, 52.3% in Quarter II 2009, respectively).

    In Quarter II 2009, at the composition of the total households income also contributed the socialprovisions income with 23.9%, the agriculture income with 3.0%, non-agriculture independentincome with2.8% and the income derived from properties and salesof assets of the householdpatrimonywith 1.6%.

    Level and especially structure differences between household incomes were registered accordingto the residential area.

    In Quarter II 2009, the total average income per urban household was 41.9% greater than of ruralhouseholds and 14.8% greater than of the entire households.

    The urban household incomes were 63.9% (62.8% in Quarter I) from wages, 22.0% (21.9%) fromsocial provisions, the in kind income being 8.5% of the total income (10.0% in Quarter I 2009).

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS 2PRESS RELEASE No. 199 /2009

    In the rural households, the main income source was the agricultural production that ensured32.9% of the total income. The most part of it (25.5% of the total income) was represented by theequivalent value of the consumption of agro-food products from own resources, the money incomefrom agriculture providing only 7.4% but 3.6% more than in Quarter I 2009. An importantcontribution to the rural household income had also the earnings (31.1%) and the social provisions(27.6%).

    HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE

    In Quarter II 2009, the total expenses of the population were roughly of 2056 lei per month perhousehold (707 lei per person) and were 88.0% of the total income.

    The main uses of the expenses done by the households are the consumption of food and non-foodgoods, of services and the income taxes, contributions and subscriptions paid to private and publicadministration and to the social insurance budgets, as well as the cover of some needs related tothe household production (poultry and animal feed, work payment for the household production,

    seeds, veterinary services, etc.).The expenses with investments, intended for purchasing or raisingdwellings, purchasing land and equipment required by the household production and purchasingshares, etc represent a small weight in the total household expenditure.

    Some characteristics as to the size and the structure of the total consumption expenses aredetermined by the residential area. Consequently, while the monthly average consumptionexpenses are 517 lei, greater with urban households than with rural ones, the food consumptionexpenses are only 63 lei greater. This is a result of the fact that, with rural households 40.9% of thefood consumption expenses represent the equivalent value of the consumption from ownresources. For the urban households, the food consumption from own resources covered 18.2% ofthe food consumption expenses.

    According to the standard classification of the consumption expenses by use (COICOP), food andsoft drinks roughly held, roughly, 41.9% of the household consumption in Quarter II 2009 (40.8% in

    Quarter I 2009).

    The structure of the total household expenditure

    in Quarter II 2009

    Consumption

    expenses71.6%

    Other expenses

    3.3%

    Investment

    expenses

    1.5%

    Production

    expenses

    6.9%

    Income taxes,

    contributions,

    subscriptions, taxes

    16.7%

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    THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS 3PRESS RELEASE No. 199 /2009

    A consumption component, with a relatively high weight as to the expenses, is related to thedwelling (water, thermal energy, electricity, gas, fuel, furniture and the endowment and keeping ofthe dwelling). In Quarter II of 2009, it was allotted 18.7% of the consumption expenses. The mostpart of the expenses with the dwelling (14.3%) was spent on the consumption of utilities (water,electricity, gas and other kinds of fuel).

    The households expenses with health (4.5% of the consumption expenses) and especially witheducation (1.0%) registered a low level, mostly because the fulfilment of these needs of thehouseholds members is largely achieved through public services of which they benefit free ofcharge or within the social insurance system.

    The structure of the total consumption expenses , by users,in Quarter II 2009

    Agro-food goods

    and soft drinks

    41.9%

    Liquors, tobacco

    7.0%

    Clothing and footwear

    6.4%

    Dwellings, water, electricity,

    gas and other kinds of fuel

    14.3%

    Health

    4.5%

    Furniture, endowment and

    keeping of dwelling

    4.4%Transport

    5.8%

    Communications

    5.2%

    Hotels, coffee shops and

    restaurants

    1.4%

    Various goods and services

    3.7%

    Relaxation and culture

    4.4%

    Education

    1.0%

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    THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS 4PRESS RELEASE No. 199 /2009

    METHODOLOGY

    The total income consists of:

    -Money income;

    -In kind income (appraised in lei)

    -Money income the entire money income from various sources for which there is noreimbursement obligation (recalled sums from CEC, banks etc. and granted loans and creditsexcluded).

    Earnings and other salary rights the whole money and in kind income (appraised in lei at theselling price of the unit) under the form of salaries, bonuses and indemnities given as percentageor lump sums for special working conditions (provided by the law or by collective or individual

    working contracts), for either the common working time table and overtime or the paid non-workingtime table, premiums and bonuses from the net profit, other income assimilated to salarieseffectively raised during the month of reference, no matter the period they are intended for, as wellas check-offs (income taxes, contributions, instalments for goods and loans etc.).

    Agricultural income the entiremoney income of the agricultural companies and societies fromselling agro-food products, animals and poultry and from performing agricultural workings.

    Income from independent non-agricultural activities the entire money income from business,services, practice of a craft, free-lance occupations and intellectual property rights.

    Social provisions income the entire money income from social security provisions, that is:

    pensions, other income assimilated to pensions; indemnities for maternity and sick-leaves;provisions from the unemployment fund; family provisions; social assistance provisions and otherprovisions.

    Property income the entire money income obtained from the concession of the goodsconsignment, as a result of holding allotment rights to closed/open investment funds, to CEC andbank deposits etc. (leases, rents, dividends, interests).

    The income from selling assets of the household patrimony consist of the entire moneyincome from the transfer of the property rights on transferable securities and shares, from sales ofcurrency, lands, real estate and other new or old goods that do not belong to own production.

    -The in kind income (appraised in lei) consists of:

    The equivalent value of animal and human consumption of food and non-food products from ownresources of the household (from production, stocks, work, given as gift etc.). The appraisal in lei isdone at the average purchasing prices of products from the month of reference, on statisticalregions.

    The equivalent value of the in kind income of the employees and the social provisionsbeneficiaries (appraised at the selling price of the day).

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    THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS 6PRESS RELEASE No. 199 /2009

    ANNEX

    INCOME AND OTHER FINANCIAL RESOURCES, ON ENVIRONMENTS

    - monthly average values per household, lei -

    Households:Totalhouseholds Urban Rural

    I. TOTAL INCOME(A + B) Trim. I 2267.96 2564.19 1880.42

    Trim. II 2337.70 2682.83 1890.63

    A. Money Income(1+2+3+4+5+6+7) Trim. I 1863.07 2308.14 1280.80

    Trim. II 1985.53 2455.96 1376.13

    1. Gross salaries and other earnings Trim. I 1163.83 1609.89 580.27Trim. II 1223.36 1713.12 588.93

    2. Agriculture income Trim. I 32.17 2.56 70.90Trim. II 70.48 17.24 139.44

    out of which:- income from sales of agro-food productsanimals and poultry Trim. I 24.41 1.77 54.05

    Trim. II 47.04 11.78 92.72

    3. Income from independent non-agricultural activities Trim. I 55.84 52.56 60.15Trim. II 64.97 58.49 73.35

    4. . Income from social provisions Trim. I 533.40 560.90 497.41Trim. II 559.87 589.42 521.60

    out of which:- pensions Trim. I 447.77 481.26 403.96

    Trim. II 467.24 497.24 428.38

    - provisions from the unemployment fund Trim. I 10.90 11.56 10.03Trim. II 13.82 17.99 8.43

    - family provisions Trim. I 33.23 30.11 37.30Trim. II 24.29 32.03 37.20

    5. Property income Trim. I 3.52 5.96 0.33Trim. II 3.96 6.17 1.10

    6. Income from the sale of assetsof the household patrimony Trim. I 42.31 38.25 47.63

    Trim. II 33.63 36.14 30.38

    7. Other income Trim. I 32.00 38.02 24.11Trim. II 29.26 35.38 21.33

    B. In kind income (1 + 2) Trim. I 404.89 256.05 599.62Trim. II 352.17 226.87 514.50

    1. Equivalent value of in kind incomeobtained by employees and beneficiaries Trim. I 66.96 89.78 37.12

    of social provisions Trim. II 62.34 85.12 32.84

    2. Equivalent value of the consumptionof agro-food products from own resources Trim. I 337.93 166.27 562.50

    Trim. II 289.83 141.75 481.66

    II. LOANS AND CREDITS TAKEN, SUMSWITHDRAWN FROM C.E.C., BNKS, ETC. Trim. I 32.59 37.84 25.71

    Trim. II 48.13 58.57 34.61

    III. CASH BALANCE ACCOUNT INTHE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD Trim. I 240.48 262.23 212.03

    Trim. II 256.22 286.76 216.65

    GRAND TOTAL (I + II + III) Trim. I 2541.03 2864.26 2118.16Trim. II 2642.05 3028.16 2141.89

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    THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS 7PRESS RELEASE No. 199 /2009

    EXPENSES AND OTHER OUTGOING MONEY, BY USE AND ON ENVIRONMENTS

    - monthly average values per household, lei -

    Households:Totalhouseholds Urban Rural

    I. TOTAL EXPENSES (A + B) Trim. I 1995,83 2222,48 1699,30Trim. II 2056,05 2320,65 1713,29

    A. Money expenses1)

    (1+2+3+4) Trim. I 1657,90 2056,21 1136,80Trim. II 1766,22 2178,90 1231,63

    1. Consumption expenses (a+b+c) Trim. I 1230,00 1518,55 852,51Trim. II 1287,39 1569,97 921,34

    a) expenses for consumed food and beverages Trim. I 423,57 507,31 314,01Trim. II 482,65 567,54 372,67

    - purchase of food products Trim. I 410,46 489,77 306,71Trim. II 468,91 548,94 365,24

    - expenses in units of public food Trim. I 13,11 17,54 7,30Trim. II 13,74 18,60 7,43

    b) expenses for the purchase of non-food products Trim. I 398,15 458,34 319,40Trim. II 442,71 517,11 346,32

    c) expenses for the payment of services Trim. I 408,28 552,90 219,10Trim. II 362,03 485,32 202,35

    2. Expenses for unconsumed food and beverages(in stock, given for manufacturing, given to animals etc.) Trim. I 34,02 37,41 29,59

    Trim. II 37,75 42,44 31,66

    3. Income taxes, contributions, subscriptions, taxes Trim. I 334,17 462,63 166,12Trim. II 343,38 485,20 159,67

    out of which:- income taxes Trim. I 125,24 178,58 55,45

    Trim. II 133,57 193,52 55,92

    - contributions to social security Trim. I 111,46 153,81 56,04Trim. II 121,23 168,46 60,05

    - contributions to the unemployment fund Trim. I 6,80 9,45 3,34Trim. II 6,96 9,72 3,39

    - contributions for thealth insurance Trim. I 67,44 93,63 33,19Trim. II 71,06 99,77 33,87

    4. Other money expenses Trim. I 59,71 37,62 88,58Trim. II 97,70 81,29 118,96

    B. The equivalent value of the consumption

    of agro-food products from own resources Trim. I 337,93 166,27 562,50Trim. II 289,83 141,75 481,66

    out of which:- for human consumption Trim. I 211,41 149,51 292,37

    Trim. II 183,88 126,45 258,28

    II. RETURNED LOANS AND CREDITS,BANKED SUMS TO C.E.C., BANKS, ETC. Trim. I 107,39 142,74 61,16

    Trim. II 113,14 147,84 68,19

    III. CASH BALANCE ACCOUNT AT THE END OF THEPERIOD Trim. I 437,81 499,04 357,70

    Trim. II 472,86 559,67 360,41

    GRAND TOTAL(I + II + III) Trim. I 2541,03 2864,26 2118,16Trim. II 2642,05 3028,16 2141,89

    1)The equivalent of in kind income of employees and beneficiaries of social provisions included

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    THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS 8PRESS RELEASE No. 199 /2009

    THE LEVEL AND THE STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL INCOME IN QUARTER II OF 2009

    % of the total:

    out of which: out of which:

    Totalincome

    Monthlyaveragevaluesper

    person- lei -

    Moneyincome

    Grossearnings

    andother

    salaryrights

    Income

    fromagri-

    culture

    Incomefrom

    indepen

    -dentnon-agri-

    culturalactivit.

    Income

    fromsocialprovi-sions

    In kindincome

    Theequivalentvalue of in

    kind income

    ofemployeesand bene-ficiaries of

    socialprovisions

    Theequiva-

    lentvalue of

    agro-

    foodpro-ducts

    consum-ption

    fromown re-sources

    TOTAL 804.19 84.9 52.3 3.0 2.8 23.9 15.1 2.7 12.4Occupationalstatus of thehead of thehousehold:out of which:

    Employee 989.96 90.4 82.3 0.6 0.6 5.5 9.6 2.7 6.9

    Farmer 497.42 61.6 12.4 28.7 2.0 13.3 38.4 1.1 37.3

    Unemployed 474.91 83.5 37.0 1.3 2.5 30.7 16.5 2.5 14.0

    Retired 759.31 81.3 21.6 2.1 1.5 54.0 18.7 3.0 15.7

    URBAN 948.66 91.5 63.9 0.6 2.2 22.0 8.5 3.2 5.3

    RURAL 628.31 72.8 31.1 7.4 3.9 27.6 27.2 1.7 25.5

    THE LEVEL AND THE STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL EXPENSES IN QUARTER II OF 2009

    % of the total:out of which, money expenses for:

    out of which, for:

    Totalexpenses

    Monthlyaverage

    values perperson

    - lei -

    Moneyexpenses Consum

    ptionexpens.

    Consumedfood and

    beverages

    Purchase onon-food

    goods

    Paymentof

    services

    Incometaxes,

    contribu-tions

    subscrip-tions,taxes

    Theequivalent

    value ofagro-foodproducts

    consump.from ownresources

    TOTAL 707.30 85.9 62.6 23.5 21.5 17.6 16.7 14.1Occupationalstatus of thehead of thehousehold:out of which: Employee 862.19 92.1 61.3 22.0 21.1 18.2 26.0 7.9

    Farmer 479.21 61.4 47.5 20.5 18.0 9.0 3.4 38.6

    Unemployed 450.77 85.3 71.8 30.4 19.7 21.7 10.2 14.7

    Retired 661.63 82.0 65.6 24.9 22.8 17.9 7.8 18.0

    URBAN 820.59 93.9 67.7 24.5 22.3 20.9 20.9 6.1

    RURAL 569.38 71.9 53.8 21.8 20.2 11.8 9.3 28.1

    For more information, see the statistical publication The population income and expenditure in Quarter II 2009, date ofissue October 30, 2009.

    The next press release will be issued in January 2010.