2009 QUESTION 4FULL MARKS Go to.......

CHLOE MADDEN!!

A. Earthquakes (10 marks)• (i) Name one place where earthquakes occur.

One name @ 2 marks

• (ii) Examine the diagram showing the shockwaves of an earthquake and name the areaslabelled A and B.Two areas @ 1 mark each

(iii) Briefly describe the cause of earthquakes. One Description @ 6 marks

B. Tourism (10 MARKS)

• (i) Name four reasons why tourists come to Ireland.4 names @ 1 mark each

• (ii) Large-scale tourism may have unwelcome impacts on some tourist areas.Describe two such impacts. 2 Descriptions @ 3 marks each

C. Human Migration (10 MARKS)• Examine the bar chart, which shows the numbers of immigrants from a selection of

regions who lived in Ireland in 2002 and in 2006. (4)(a) From which country did most immigrants come in 2006?Name of country @1 mark

(b) From which country did immigration to Ireland grow most rapidly between2002 and 2006?Name of country @ 1 mark

(c) Calculate the increase in the numbers of immigrants from Lithuania toIreland between 2002 and 2006. Calculation @ 2 marks

(ii) Explain the following terms relating to human migration:(a) Pull factors.One explanation @ 3 marks (b) Emigrant. One explanation @ 3 marks

Revising Climate• Focus Question: 2010: Long Questions Q:2

Where are hot deserts?

Focus on Mediterranean climate

Taiga 1/3 of the worlds trees

HOT CLIMATES Mediterranean climate Cold Climate

1. Location in world 1. Location in the world 1. Location in World

2. Rainfall 2. Rainfall 2. Rainfall

3. Temperatures 3. Temperatures 3. Temperatures

4. ‘winter of the desert’ 4. 3 countries with this Climate around the Mediterranean

4. Types of vegetation

5. Vegetation is.. 5. 3 types of Vegetation 5. How Vegetation adapts

6. Vegetation adapts by...(3)

6. How Vegetation adapts

7. 3 types of vegetation 7. Explain 3 Human activities linked to this type of Climate

Revising Climate• Focus Question: 2010: Long Questions Q:2

Exam papers: 2008: Long Questions, question 1 part C

Marking Scheme

• Climate and Development • Explain how climate has hindered (slowed down) the

development of one named developing country. (10)– Name @ 2 marks– Suggested answer. Mali, Sudan, Ethiopia etc.

• Two explanations @ 4marks(St. 2mks + Dev 2mks)– Suggested answer. – A lack of rain and drought cause desertification and this

leads to migration.

How Climate has hindered (slowed down) development in Mali