2010 annual report
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1 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Research for Life.
2
Contents 3 PA Research Foundation Overview
4 Chairman’s Report
5 Board Members
7 Research Committee
8 Corporate Governance
9 Research 2009 / 2010
17 Fundraising in the Community
26 Our Supporters
28 Our Sponsors
29 Financial Report
3 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
PA Research Foundation Overview
Research for life
The PA Research Foundation raises funds for groundbreaking, lifesaving research—to develop better diagnoses, treatments and preventions for some of Australia’s biggest health challenges. This research reduces human suffering and enhances quality of life; it reduces the burden on already stretched health care budgets, and fosters Australian ingenuity and industry.
The Foundation was established in 1984 to raise funds for world class health and medical research at the Princess Alexandra Hospital—Queensland’s leading research hospital and our largest clinical trials centre. “Gardasil” and the “Brisbane Technique” are just two familiar entries in a long list of significant achievements.
All research funded by the Foundation goes through a rigorous selection process to ensure it is of genuine scientific merit, and does not replicate any other research anywhere in the world. All funds raised therefore contribute to the highest calibre research, to tackle some of the most challenging health problems facing us as a nation …
Thanks to the donations of individuals, families, communities and businesses—millions of dollars have been raised—this research has improved the lives of literally millions of people around the world.
Substantial sums considering all funds are generated by the general public, the business community, private practice trust funds, fundraising events, bequests and the many patients and families who have benefited from medical treatment provided by the PA Hospital.
Our cervical cancer vaccine the first cancer vaccine in the world, is major milestone in the fight against cancer, and one of the greatest medical breakthroughs since penicillin.
These funds directly benefit the PA’s groundbreaking research projects in areas such as cervical cancer, prostate cancer, skin cancer, leukemia, breast cancer, heart disease, immunology, kidney disease, diabetes, liver disease, transplantation and arthritis.
Investing in smart thinking
This is not just an investment in the future health and wellbeing of our families and communities; it is also an investment in Australian industry and ingenuity. In the words of Professor Ian Frazer: “As individuals and as a nation, we need to value ideas. The solution to many of today’s challenges will start with an idea and be driven by a commitment to find that solution.”
One breakthrough benefits many. And every donation takes us a step closer to the next one. In the next decade, the Foundation aims to build on its considerable achievements to date, and advance the PA Hospital’s world leading, life saving research. The new Translational Research Institute is now in development—the only facility of its kind in the Southern Hemisphere, it will house the 800-plus people who make up our research community.
The PA Research Foundation would like to take this opportunity to thank the many individuals, families and businesses who have supported our vital work in the past. We look forward to working with you further in the future, as we continue to foster research for life.
42 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Each year provides the Foundation with new opportunities to fund exceptional research projects proposed by the many talented and dedicated clinicians, scientists, nursing and allied health professionals on the Princess Alexandra Hospital campus.
The challenge is of course to find the dollars to support as many projects as poss- ible and with a global financial crisis to contend with this has been a difficult task.
Despite this we have managed to fund $1,146,000 of new research on the campus. This includes ten clinical research grants totalling $750,000 from the PA Hospital Private Practice Trust Fund.
The Foundation’s fundraising efforts have generated $1,193,600. I would like to make mention of the exceptional effort of our dedicated staff in the Foundation office to our general fundraising efforts and special events. The Great Brisbane Duck Race is generating increasing interest and support for the Foundation and is now well and truly etched into the Brisbane events calendar.
To each and every one of our donors, sincere thanks and appreciation for your continued support of the great work and achievements of our research community
To our growing team of corporate partners and sponsors, thank you on behalf of the Foundation for your participation in our community fundraising activities.
In conclusion, I would like to thank my fellow Board members for their time, dedication and guidance throughout the year. I would also like to welcome to the Board Mr Cameron Buchanan and Mr Les Watson, Chair of the Princess Alexandra Hospital Health Community Council.
I look forward to further growth and development of the Foundation’s fundraising activities in the coming year, with increasing support for medical research on the PA Hospital campus.
Robert Bowen
Chairman
Chairman’s Report
5 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Board Members
The Board Members during the year ended 30 June 2010.
Mr Robert Bowen CHAIRMAN
Mr William Deutrom OAM DEPUTY CHAIRMAN
Mr Les Watson CHAIRMAN DISTRICT HEALTH COMMUNITY COUNCIL
Mr Andrew Griffiths Mr Michael Wille OAM Professor Ian Frazer
Dr Richard Ashby AM Mr Richard Bowly Mr Gareth Evans RESIGNED 04.09.2009
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Mr Robert Vines
Mr Michael Back HONORARY SOLICITOR
BA (Hons.) LLB (Hons.) Managing Partner, Freehills
Mr Cameron Buchanan
Mr Phillip Sciacca HONORARY ACCOUNTANT
B. Bus, CA Partner, Sciacca & Co., Chartered Accountant
Mrs Linda Lavarch RESIGNED 21.01.2010
Professor John Prins RESIGNED 27.07.2010
Professor David Thiele AO
Ms Heather Tyrrell COMPANY SECRETARY
Q Health Grad Cert Management Manager Governance and District Executive Management Services, Queensland Health
7 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Research Committee
Associate Professor Mark Smithers ACTING CHAIR
Professor Len Gray
Professor Leanne Aitken
Professor John UphamProfessor Robert Tindle
Nicholas Allen Chief Executive Officer
Simone Plunkett Manager – Marketing Communication
Jenny Cotter Office Manager
Kerstin Petrick Accounts and Administration
Doctor Maree Ferguson
PA Research Foundation Staff
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Corporate Governance
The PA Research Foundation is a
statutory body incorporated under the
Hospital Foundations Act 1982 (QLD).
As a statutory body the Foundation is
subject to the provisions of the Financial
Accountability Act 2009 (QLD). The
Foundation is audited annually by external
auditors representing the Queensland
Audit Office and the Auditor General.
The Foundation is governed by a voluntary
Board which is responsible for the overall
strategic direction of the Foundation,
overseeing its operations and establishing
policies and procedures.
The Foundation is endorsed by the
Australian Taxation Office as an Income
Tax Exempt Charity (ITEC) and is a
Deductible Gift Recipient (DGR) under the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth).
It is endorsed for GST concessions under
A New Tax System (Goods and Services
Tax) Act 1999 (Cth) and it is exempted
under the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment
Act 1986 (Cth).
The Role of the Board
The Board and management have been
entrusted with the responsibility of
ensuring that monies provided by donors,
sponsors and the general public are
effectively and efficiently managed.
Board members serve in a voluntary
capacity and therefore receive no
fees for their services on the Board or
Committees.
The role of the Board includes:
accountability to our stakeholders
and external regulators
the external environment
financial, social and corporate
governance responsibilities
developing, examining and approving
strategies, policies, plans and budgets
presence of adequate risk management
controls and reporting procedures
ethically, responsibly and openly.
Executive Management
The Board delegates responsibility for
implementing strategies approved by the
Board and day-to-day management to
the Chief Executive Officer, who in turn is
accountable to the Board.
9 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Research 2010
In 2009 financial year, the PA Research
Foundation was proud to have awarded
over $750,000 dollars for clinical
research.
The Princess Alexandra Hospital is one of
Australia’s leading teaching and research
hospitals, with a strong research culture
and active programs in basic science and
clinical research.
It undertakes health research programs
independently and with affiliated
universities including the University of
Queensland, Griffith University and the
Queensland University of Technology.
Each year the Foundation invites
applications from health researchers
on the campus. Applications are then
assessed by the Research Committee,
an independent team of qualified medical
professionals, and awarded based on
merit and funds available.
The philosophy of awarding research
grants is to:
successful in securing competitive
funding.
campus.
in the early stage of their research
career and,
and group work which is a major
strength of the PA research
environment.
All applications are based on scientific
quality, relative to the field of research,
track record of the researcher or research
group and innovation.
Funding Schemes
Appointment Grant – for new
appointees to the PAH campus
who have an established track record
in research.
Practice Trust Fund Research
Support Grants – these grants are
supported by funds from the hospitals
private practitioners and administered
through the PA Research Foundation.
These grants are exclusively granted to
clinician researchers.
Allied Health Grants – for Allied Health
professionals, Registered Nurses,
Clinical Medical and Scientific trainees.
Grants - Established researchers
seeking funds for new collaboration
or clinical translation which may lead
to further external funding.
1 02 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Private Practice Trust Fund Grants Awarded
Emergency Medicine and
Geriatric Rehabilitation Unit
Project Title Identifying brittle discharges
from the ED: A prospective study.
Chief Investigator Professor Len Gray,
Director, Centre for Research in Research
in Geriatric Medicine
Associated investigators Dr Ellen
Burkett, Dr Salih Salih, Dr Paul Varghese,
RN Bonnie Pimm, RN Julia Ritchie and
Dr Prabha Lakhan.
Introduction The aim of this project was
to identify predictors of poor outcomes
for patients discharged from emergency
departments of two hospitals in Brisbane,
who are aged 75 years and older, and
residing in low level care supported
accommodation or in private homes.
Study progress update Ethical approval
to conduct the study was obtained
from the Princess Alexandra Human
Research and Ethics Committee; Mater
Health Services Human Research and
Ethics Committee and The University of
Queensland Medical Research Ethics
Committee.
One hundred and thirty four patients
discharged from the Princess Alexandra
Hospital and 152 patients discharged
from the Mater Adult Hospital emergency
departments during the recruitment
period were included. Written consent
was obtained from the patient or the
next of kin. The 286 patients recruited in
the study is less than the target of 500
patients, mainly because of insufficient
number of patients who presented to
the emergency departments during the
recruitment period and who could provide
written consent.
Data collection was completed earlier in
2010, and data assembly and analysis are
now in progress.
The study will be concluded before the
end of 2010.
Importantly, this project has stimulated an
international collaborative effort around
quality care in the ED. We are now
leading a multi-site international study,
wherein EDs in Belgium (3), Canada (4),
Germany (1), India (1) and Sweden (2)
are collecting similar data to our study.
Together we will have assembled a study
with over 2000 subjects to address similar
questions to those posed in the original
PAH study. Results are anticipated in
early 2011.
Further, it has resulted in the development
of a large study to develop Quality
Indicators for the care of older patients
in the emergency department, which
has been submitted for funding to the
Queensland Emergency Department
Research Foundation. It has also
attracted a PhD student who is studying
the management of cognitive impairment
in the emergency department.
1 1 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Research 2010
Infection Management Services
Project Title Ethanol lock therapy for
the prevention of tunnelled intravenous
catheter-associated bacteraemia.
Chief Investigator Dr Jennifer Broom
Associated Investigators Professor
David Johnson, Dr Geoffrey Playford, Dr
Peter Mollee, Dr Nick Graves, Associate
Professor Michael Whitby, Associate
Professor David Looke, Dr Joan Faogali,
Dr Carmel Hawley, Dr WWendy Munckhof,
Dr Nicky Isbel, Dr Scott Campbell, Dr
David Mudge and Dr Sridevi Govindarajulu.
Introduction Tunnelled central venous
catheters have an essential role in
providing temporary venous access for
haemodialysis in patients with end stage
renal failure (ESRF). Their use is limited
by the occurrence of catheter related
infections which confer significant patient
morbidity and mortality. Approaches to
reducing catheter associated infection
include both external approaches and
luminal lock techniques. Lock solutions
that have been assessed include antibiotic
and citrate locks. Antibiotic locks have
had limited success and may result in the
promotion of antimicrobial resistance or
toxicity associated with long term antibiotic
exposure.
Sodium citrate locks are associated
with an increased incidence of catheter
thrombosis without clear evidence of
benefit in the prevention of infection.
Ethanol is attractive as a lock solution as
it is bactericidal by protein denaturation
(eliminating concerns about the
development of antimicrobial resistance),
has a broad range of antimicrobial activity,
is cheap and metabolised by humans, and
does not damage catheters by prolonged
exposure.
This randomised controlled trial assessed
the efficacy of a 48 hour 70% ethanol
lock once per week vs standard heparin
locks in patients undergoing haemodialysis
via a tunnelled catheter. Patients with
prevalent and incident catheters were
randomised 1:1 to ethanol vs heparin
locks. Patients receiving ethanol lock
therapy received standard heparin locks
between other dialysis days. Planned
recruitment was for 112 patients (56 in
each group). The trial was ceased after 47
patients were recruited due to improved
access to permanent dialysis solutions
and a consequent significant reduction
in recruitment. A total of 991 catheter
days were observed in 24 patients in the
ethanol group, and 1320 catheter days in
23 patients in the heparin group. Catheter
related blood stream infections did not
occur in patients in the ethanol group, but
occurred in 4 patients (3/1000 catheter
days) in the heparin group.
Other adverse events requiring catheter
removal (including flow related problems)
occurred in 7 patients (7/1000 catheter
days) in the ethanol arm and in 8 patients
(6/1000 catheter days) in the heparin
group. Catheter blockage and thrombosis
was a concern prior to the trial, as patients
in the ethanol group would not have
heparin in situ for 48 hours per week.
Flow problems occurred at a rate of 4 vs
2 per 1000 catheter days in the ethanol
and heparin groups respectively. Venous
thrombosis did not occur in either group.
Private Practice Trust Fund Grants Awarded
1 22 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Participants Of a planned 112 patients,
47 patients were recruited from October
2006 to July 2010. The accessibility of
long term vascular access at the Princess
Alexandra improved dramatically during
the study period, reducing the rate of
recruitment to the study dramatically.
Further multi centre studies are required
to recruit higher participant numbers.
Of 47 patients, 24 were randomised to
the ethanol lock arm of the trial and 23
were in the heparin lock arm. There were
no significant demographic differences
between the two groups.
Outcomes
Catheter complications (non infective)
A total of 991 catheter days were
observed in the ethanol lock arm and
1320 in the heparin lock arm. The
median life of the catheter in each group
was X for the ethanol lock arm and X for
the heparin arm. Catheter complications
resulting in removal of the catheter were
documented for 7 patients on the ethanol
arm and 8 patients in the heparin arm
(7 vs 6 per 1000 catheter days). Of
these complications, 4 patients had flow
difficulties in the ethanol lock arm and 2
patients had flow difficulties in the heparin
lock arm (4 vs 2 per 1000 catheter days).
Mechanical dysfunction occurred in 2
patients on the ethanol arm and 1 patient
on the heparin arm (catheter fell out).
Catheter associated infections
Catheter related blood stream infections
did not occur in any patients on the
ethanol arm, and occurred in 3 patients
on the heparin arm (0 vs 3 per 1000
catheter days). The organisms isolated
in the 3 patients on the heparin arm
who had CR-BSI were: Staphylococcus
aureus, Enterobacter cloacae, and
Staphylococcus hominis. One patient
met criteria for definite catheter related
blood stream infection (patient 2, isolating
Staphylococcus aureus from both blood
cultures and catheter tip culture). The
other two patients met criteria for probable
CR-BSI. CR-BSIs occurred after 78, 134,
and 135 days on the trial. All 3 catheters
were removed. One exit site infection from
which Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus
aureus (MRSA) was cultured from an exit
site swab occurred in the ethanol arm
resulting in removal of the catheter. No
exit site infections were documented in
the heparin arm. Tunnel infections did not
occur in either arm.
1 3 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Nutrition and Dietetics Department
Project Title Nutrition as medication for
hospitalised patients with malnutrition in a
geriatric and rehabilitation unit (GARU).
Chief Investigator Dr Maree Ferguson,
Director, Nutrition & Dietetics Department
Associated Investigators Dr Angela
Vivanti, Dr Paul Varghese, Hament Amin,
Philip Dickson and Professor Sandra
Capra.
Introduction Malnutrition is a common
problem in hospitals with reported
prevalence ranging from 16% to 40%.
Given the high malnutrition prevalence
in GARU, the study aimed to determine
the most effective method for providing
nutrition support to this group.
Study Progress Update Forty-five
patients with malnutrition SGA B or
C (89% SGA B) from GARU were
recruited into two nutrition support
interventions: conventional supplements
(n=25), or Medpass (n=20) (60ml two
calorie supplement delivered four times
daily at medication rounds). Three
day food records evaluated outcomes
after two weeks of intervention. No
significant differences existed in baseline
characteristics between the two groups.
Nutritional intake (Medpass 6398
± 1923kJ, 71.5 ± 20.9g protein;
supplements 5557 ± 2004kJ, 60.5
± 19.7g ) of both groups significantly
improved (p<0.001) in energy (Medpass
7316 ± 1614kJ, supplements 6698 ±
1790 kJ) and protein content (Medpass
78.3g ± 18.5, supplements 72.5g ±
16.2) with nutritional support.
There were significant improvements in
the Medpass group over conventional
supplements for protein intake (16g±8.0,
versus 11.1g±5.9, p<0.05); patient
satisfaction (ease of consumption) 100%
satisfied with Medpass, 67% satisfied
with supplements (p=0.01); and increased
quality of life (Medpass 64.5 ± 17.7,
supplements 53 ± 19.6, p=0.015). After
two weeks, consumption of conventional
supplements reduced by ~10% whereas
Medpass remained stable (p<0.01.
Both nutrition support methods were
beneficial; with Medpass showing greater
improvements in a range of clinical and
patient-centred outcomes. Results show
Medpass is well received and a potentially
cost effective therapy for geriatric and
rehabilitation patients with malnutrition.
Research 2010 Private Practice Trust Fund Grants Awarded
1 42 0 0 9 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Department of Renal Medicine
Project Title The role of
25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in
promoting insulin resistance and inflam-
mation in patients with Chronic Kidney
Disease: A randomised controlled trial.
Chief Investigator A/Prof Nicole Isbel
and Dr William Petchey
Associated Investigators Dr Emma
Duncan,Dr Ingrid Hickman,Dr Liza Phillips,
Dr Carmel Hawley,Prof Johannes Prins,
Prof David Johnson, Dr Scott Campbell,
Dr David Mudge and Carolyn Van Eps.
Introduction To provide prospective data
regarding the novel use of cholecalciferol,
a safe and effective vitamins D supp-
lement, to ameliorate insulin resistance
in patients with CKD. In addition, effects
on inflammatory burden, bone-adipokine
metabolism and vascular function will also
be assessed.
Objectives
1. Assess serum vitamin D levels in
patients with CKD stage 3, and assess
for independent association with insulin
resistance and a pro-inflammatory state.
2. Supplement patients with vitamin
D3 (cholecalciferol) for 6 months to
assess safety, tolerability, and efficacy
at correcting vitamin D deficiency and
ameliorating insulin resistance.
3. Assess changes in circulating
inflammatory burden (peripheral blood
mononuclear cell nuclear transcription
factor activity and serum cytokine profile)
in response to vitamin D therapy.
4. Assess the effect of cholecalciferol
supplementation on serum osteocalcin
and adiponectin concentrations, in relation
to changes in insulin sensitivity.
5. Monitor changes in endothelial function
and vascular structure with vitamin D
intervention, in relation to the metabolic
parameters detailed above.
6. Examine the relationship between fat
mass and the ability to increment with
vitamin D therapy.
Methodology All patients aged 18 or
over meeting the inclusion/exclusion
criteria attending Princess Alexandra
Hospital Nephrology department will
be invited to participate. Patients will
be randomised to either vitamin D
(cholecalciferol 50mcg/day) or placebo
for six months, with baseline and end-of-
study testing. Outcome measures to be
assessed include:
euglycaemic clamp)
in relation to metabolic challenge
(indirect calorimetry)
nuclear transcription factor activity,
serum cytokines IL-1 , IL-6, TNF ,
CRP)
osteocalcin, catabolic/anabolic bone
markers, adiponectin)
wave velocity/analysis and flow
mediated dilatation)
mass (total body DXA scan)
Study Progress Update The project
received ethical approval in July 2009,
and a 0.2 FTE research nurse was
1 5 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
appointed to post. Following a slow
initial recruitment process the inclusion/
exclusion criteria was revised to allow
greater representation of the general
nephrology cohort in the population
approached. This amendment was
approved in September 2009. Since
that time recruitment has been steady,
and to date 26 patients have been
recruited to the randomised component
of the study (target: 38, allowing for
20% drop-out with correction factor 1/
(1-drop out rate)2). Of these, 23 are
thus far randomised. One has been lost
to follow up, and two were excluded due
to diagnosis of diabetes at baseline, the
treatment of which contravenes exclusion
criteria. 13 patients are expected to enter
the observational arm of the study with
frank vitamin D deficiency, however this
level of hypovitaminosis has not yet been
encountered; partly due to recruitment
over the summer months. Allocation
to this arm of the study is expected
throughout Autumn/Winter 2010.
Two publications have arisen from the
study thus far (both the literature review
and study protocol) and Dr Petchey
was successful at confirmation of PhD
candidature, with the current study being
the central component of his proposed
thesis. Dr Petchey has also given guest
presentations on the pleiotropic role of
vitamin D, including work from the current
study at the international annual scientific
meeting (ASM) of the Joint Faculty of
Intensive Care Medicine (Australia and
New Zealand) 2009. Further abstracts
have been submitted to the ANZ Society
of Nephrology ASM 2010, with further
work due for submission later in the
year. The work has also been selected
for a competitive, peer-reviewed research
award in 2009 (Nephrology Research
Award, Roche Pty Ltd), for which the
research proposal was highly commended.
Preliminary Observations Recruiting for
this study has already demonstrated that
low vitamin D levels are very common in
people with kidney disease, with over half
of patients having insufficient quantities
of vitamin D in the blood despite the high
sun exposure in sub-tropical Queensland.
Risk factors for this include having
diabetes, taking less physical exercise,
and being overweight. In associated work
we have also observed that lower vitamin
D levels are related to abnormal sugar-
handling in the blood (“pre-diabetes”), and
worse cardio-respiratory fitness, both of
which are risks for developing diabetes
and heart disease later on. Finally, our
initial data would indicate that people
with kidney problems burn fat slower to
provide energy for the body when fasted,
and when fed are unable to use new fuel
(energy in food) as effectively as people
without kidney disease. We hope that
supplementation with vitamin D will go
some way to rectifying these adverse
metabolic problems.
Research 2010 Private Practice Trust Fund Grants Awarded
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Rheumatology
Project Title A dendritic cell vaccine
to suppress the immune response to
citrullinated antigen in rheumatoid arthritis.
Chief Investigator Professor Ranjeny
Thomas
Associated Investigators Phillip Vecchio,
Brendan O’Sullivan, Marion Brunck and
Helen Pahau.
Introduction In this current application
we sought funding to support the above
clinical trial of modified dendritic cells and
citrullinated autoantigenic peptides in
rheumatoid arthritis (known as Rheumavax).
The primary aims are to demonstrate
in a phase I clinical trial of Rheumavax
administered to patients with rheumatoid
arthritis taking disease-modifying drugs for
their disease, (1) safety and (2) capacity
to suppress the immune response to
citrullinated autoantigen.
1. Safety will be evaluated by clinical
assessment and laboratory test monitoring
in the Rheumavax groups compared
with the control group, as measured
by hematological, biochemical and lipid
profile, autoantibodies, and measures of
inflammation carried out at intervals, over
6 months.
2. Suppression of immunity will be assessed
in the Rheumavax groups, compared with
a control group, by peripheral blood T cell
proliferative and T cell cytokine responses
to citrullinated-peptides, control peptides
and tetanus toxoid antigen for 6 months
after delivery of Rheumavax. The titre and
isotype of anti-CCP (citrulline-specific
autoantibodies) will also be measured over
6 months.
The secondary aim is efficacy. We
will determine whether Rheumavax
administered to patients with rheumatoid
arthritis influences disease activity, as
measured by the health assessment
questionnaire, disease activity and American
College of Rheumatology scores, and hand
radiographs.
Study Progress Update The trial
commenced in November 2009 and
clinical data and blood samples have
been collected from the control group
of 9 patients and the second group of 9
patients who received 1 million dendritic
cells. We are currently treating the third
group of 9 patients with 5 million dendritic
cells and samples are being collected for
the analysis of T cell responses. Safety
data demonstrate that the therapy is well
tolerated, with only minor and infrequent
adverse events. Clinical data collection will
be ongoing until early 2011. We anticipate
carrying out T cell analyses from stored
samples towards the beginning of 2011.
In preliminary analysis, we measured
peripheral blood T cell responses to
9-13mer native and citrullinated peptides
derived from type II collagen or vimentin
based on their predicted binding to
the HLA shared epitope (SE), in SE+
RA patients with citrullinated-peptide
autoantibodies (ACPA), SE- RA patients,
and SE+ healthy controls. Peripheral
blood mononuclear cells were incubated
without or with 30ug/ml native or
citrullinated vimentin or collagen type II for
5 days. Positive control antigens were
DR4-restricted influenza hemagglutinin
peptide, and tetanus toxoid. Proliferative
and cytokine responses were measured.
T cell proliferative and IL-17 responses
to citrullinated and corresponding native
autoantigens were observed in SE+ACPA+
RA patients but not SE+ healthy controls
or SE- RA patients. IL-17 was secreted by
peripheral T cells of RA patients at similar
levels in response to autoantigenic peptides
and tetanus toxoid.
1 7 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Fundraising in the Community
The Great Brisbane Duck Race 2009
Over 16,500 rubber ducks flocked to
the Brisbane River on Saturday 26th
September 2009 for the PA Research
Foundations signature annual event
The Great Brisbane Duck Race in aid of
cancer research.
Hundreds of competitors and spectators
lined the shores of South Bank Park-
lands to cheer on their duck and have a
quacking good time. Pre-race jitters were
a thing of the past as the ducks all fluffed
and flexed their feathers before the official
start of the race.
It was a competitive race from the
moment the starter’s horn was blown as
ducks not only battled each other but also
Mother Nature with windy conditions and
downward tides to contend with. But the
100m course upstream was no match for
the winning duck who broke away from
the flock early and managed to hold the
lead through to the finish line.
This year we congratulate Duck number
8179 who was by far the strongest of the
fleet. The lucky duck to win the first prize,
a Toyota Yaris, courtesy of this year’s new
Presenting Sponsor Sci- Fleet Toyota was
Louise Edgley from Wynnum who went in
the charity race with the team from Unidel
Group. Unidel GIS Co-ordinator Gary
Hutton bought the ducks online for his
team with Louise being the lucky recipient
of the winning duck.
“I couldn’t believe it when I got the call
that I had won the car. Unidel like to get
behind community fund-raisers and we
thought The Great Brisbane Duck Race
fitted perfectly with our philosophies. This
is such a wonderful cause and to know
we are contributing to cancer research
makes it that much more special.”
Corporate Duck Race Challenge
For the first time a Corporate Duck Race
was held as the curtain raiser for the main
event. The event attracted over
20 corporates who bought along their
huge modified painted ducks to battle
it out over the 100 metre course for
bragging rights with Results Web Design
taking out the title.
The objective was to be the first duck to
cross the finish line over the 100m course
on the Brisbane River and win the naming
rights to next years race however the rules
were different for the corporate race –
there were none!
This left many businesses and their
technicians pondering the question: what
type of duck would it take to win the
Corporate Duck Race? A feathery duck?
A glittery duck? A surfing duck? Plucka
Duck?
Weeks before the inaugural Corporate
Duck Race entrants all over Brisbane
were modifying, painting, and gluing their
ducks in the hope of being the first ever
winner of the race.
As the race day dawned preparations
were finally in place and entrants
proudly showed off their designs to their
competition. There were gasps and ooh’s
as some of the ducks resembled entrants
into the power boats championships
Waterway Constructions Management
impressed the crowds with their one
1 82 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Thank you to everyone who
adopted a duck!
metre design of a speed boat with the
duck sitting on top. Pipe Networks had
front mounted skies and a keel fitted to
their duck along with a wireless camera
hooked up to a video capture card so it
can be piloted using a laptop.
Then there were ducks with shower caps,
ducks with bowties, ducks on surfboards
and ducks with rubber floaties. The
competition was tough and there were
certainly a few ruffled feathers.
It was a slow start for some who never
quite made it off the start line and a great
start for others but unfortunately some
quacked it half way through the race.
The eventual winner was Results Web
Designs from Oxford Street, Bulimba
Director, Scott McNaught said it took over
ten hours to construct their duck. “Our
first design didn’t do well after we took
it for a test run in the Brisbane River
so we spent the morning of the duck
race looking for replacement parts. We
eventually got it finished at midday in time
to get to the race,” Mr McNaught said.
“We are proud to be associated with
this event knowing that all funds raised
are going towards cancer research. I
encourage all businesses in and around
Brisbane to be part of this event next year.
Not only is it a fun day but you will be
making a difference to people’s lives now
and into the future.”
Because of all the support, the PA
Research Foundation raised over
$70,000 from the duck race with all
proceeds going towards cancer research
on the PA Hospital Campus.
The success of this year’s Great Brisbane
Duck Race could not have been achieved
without the PA Research Foundation’s
loyal supporters, the generosity of the
Brisbane community and the wonderful
sponsors with a special thanks to
Sci-Fleet Toyota, Quest Community
Newspapers, Waterway Constructions,
Bowen Tug & Barge, B105 and Channel
Nine.
1 9 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Fundraising in the Community
Ladies Luncheon
The Foundation was the beneficiary to
this year’s Inaugural Ladies Luncheon
organised by the wonderful Ms Julie Vines,
wife of Bob Wines PARF Board member
Julie has been hosting annual charity
lunches over the past decade and this
year wanted to raise funds through the
lunch for medical research.
The Ladies Luncheon for over 120 ladies
was hosted at Baguettes Restaurant in
Hamilton. Julie ensured all costs of the
lunch and prizes were donated so that the
ticket price went directly to where it was
needed most - medical research.
The lunch was hosted by the lovely
Marie-Louise Theile. With guest speaker
Professor Ian Frazer who kindly gave his
time to the delight of the 120 women who
made up the function. The Foundation
was the very happy recipients of the
Luncheons fundraising efforts of $24,000.
A very special thank you to Julie and all
the businesses that helped make this
luncheon a success. Thank you to:
Running for Research
Princess Alexandra Hospital staff raised
$6,500 for cancer research in the annual
Smiddy’s Fun Run.
Over 250 people participated in the race
on 10 November, which is held annually
in memory of late PAH physiotherapist
Adam Smiddy.
The fun run, now in its fourth year has
been growing in numbers and popularity
and has become somewhat of a tradition
attracting hundreds of competitive runners
each year.
The winning male raced home in 16.36
minutes and the first female crossed the
finish line in 18.36 minutes.
The funds were put towards the purchase
of a Vivascope Imager for PAH’s
Dermatology Research Centre for skin
cancer research.
The Vivascope is a non-invasive
imaging tool which allows doctors to
see microscopic changes in skin tissue,
so they can detect the early onset of
melanomas. It can also determine the size,
location and shape of cancer cells.
A special thanks to the PA Physiotherapy
Department and to all the sponsors:
The Greek Yoghurt Company, Intraining,
PA Lifestyle Program, Bakers Delight,
Buranda Fresh, Mick’s Nut Store, Emma
and Tom’s Life Juice and Starbucks.
2 02 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
wines and bubbly,
2 nights accommodation at Zanziba
Apartments in Mooloolaba,
hour sunset cruise on the Navigator
42 Ft.,
gift voucher,
Hermitage, Magnum of bubbly and
Magnum of Award Winning Red,
Thalgos pack and Stephanie’s Spa
Retreat package,
2 $100 gift vouchers,
voucher,
gift voucher, and
whitening session.
Heart to Heart Beach Walk
Family’s heart felt fundraiser ...
The 8km walk from the Spit to
Broadbeach on Saturday 10 November
was in memory of Raymond Penny who
tragically lost his life at the young age of
26 while surfing. Ray suffered from an
undiagnosed heart condition.
In death Raymond Penny saved both
his mother and his sisters’ lives and six
years on he may be saving many more.
Raymond passed away on November
8, 2003, after suffering a heart attack
while surfing. It was discovered he had a
rare heart disease, CPTV, that can cause
blackouts and instant heart failure.
When his mother Susan and his sister
Sharron went for tests it was found
they, too, had CPTV. They now have
defibrillators that regulate their heartbeat
On Saturday, they both took part in the
inaugural Heart to Heart Beach Walk to
honour Raymond’s memory and raise
awareness of heart disease.
‘‘It was quite overwhelming to see the
number of people who turned out for the
walk’’ said Ms Jones. ‘‘All of the support
is really great. ‘When I was growing up I
thought only old people could suffer heart
disease but young people suffer it too.’’
More than 50 people walked to raise
awareness and funds for the PA Research
Foundation. The 8km walk started at The
Spit, one of Raymond’s favourite surfing
spots on the Gold Coast. The group was
dressed in red for heart disease and
walked along the beach to Kurrawa Surf
Club at Broadbeach.
A special thank you to Susan Jones and
all participants and supporters who helped
raise awareness of heart disease and
funds for cardiac researchers. And thank
you to Super Butchers for providing the meat
for the barbeque at the end of the walk.
2 1 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Fundraising in the Community
PA Shave
PAH staff shave to support local research
at the Princess Alexandra Hospital.
PA Staff showed their generosity by
raising nearly $3,000 at the inaugural ‘PA
Shave’ event this month.
It was out with the scissors and in with
the donations on Wednesday 10 March as
a number of staff members shaved their
hair to raise funds for the PA Research
Foundation.
Anne-Marie Perkins provided commentary
for the event, while hair-cutting duties
were performed by the qualified stylists of
Bossy Hair Buranda. Over 8 brave staff
members took on the shave challenge and
those who weren’t quite brave enough
to lose all of their locks supported the
cause by having their hair coloured. The
event, held in the hospital’s main foyer,
attracted a large audience keen to see
their colleagues as they’d never seen
them before.
The ‘PA Shave’ is intended to become
an annual event on the foundation’s
fundraising calendar. All money raised at
the event will go towards cancer, heart
disease and diabetes research conducted
on the Princess Alexandra Hospital
campus.
Special thanks go to the event’s sponsors,
including Bossy Hair Centro Buranda,
Heinz Meats South Brisbane, Luv A
Coffee Buranda, Bankwest, CUA, Terry
White Chemists, Centro Buranda and
Starbucks.
Hotel Care Month
PA Toasts Queensland Hotels.
September was a month to raise your glass
and make a “shout” for good health as the
Queensland hotel industry raised more than
$210,000 for medical research.
More than 250 hotels and bottle shops
across the state rallied together to raise
funds for the PA Research Foundation and
Mater Foundation to support health research.
Since QHA Hotel Care began six years
ago they have raised over ONE MILLION
DOLLARS.
Every cent donated by the hotels, bottle
shops and their patrons has gone directly
to the cause – to improve the health of the
community throughout Queensland.
A very special thanks to Queensland
Hotels Association Justin O’Connor, Bob
Singleton, Keri Crompton, the Sponsors and
all the participating hotels and bottle shops
throughout Queensland.
2 22 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
PA’s Greatest Morning Tea
Ready, steady cook!
Staff join in morning teas to raise over
$6000 for cancer research.
Princess Alexandra Hospital’s Andrea
joined fellow occupational therapists Laura
and Christine in cooking up a storm for
the PA Research Foundation’s inaugural
Bake Off this month.
It may have been an all-male line up for
the scone eating competition to fight
cancer – but it was the women who won
hands down at the bake off judged by
Network Ten’s Dominique Rizzo of Ready
Steady Cook.
The bake off and scone eating competition
were part of the PA Hospital’s Greatest
Morning Tea with 100 per cent of funds
raised going toward cancer research
projects funded by the PA Research
Foundation – so it was no wonder that
staff from all areas of the hospital cooked
up a storm.
PA Research Foundation Chief Executive
Officer Nicolas Allen described the
morning tea a delicious success, with all
entries cut up and sold for a gold coin
donation.
“Unfortunately cancer is a disease that will
affect two in three of us by the time we
are 85 years old,” Mr Allen said.
“The PAH is famous for its cancer
research. We are home to the first ever
cancer vaccine - Gardisil - which is now
saving millions of lives around the world.
For the record, PAH’s Ian from the
hospital’s mental health services
demolished five scones, which he cut
and covered with cream before eating, in
record time.
We think he might need counselling
before he can face another scone.
Throughout May, hospital departments
were also invited to host their own
morning teas to raise money for the PA
Research Foundation.
The department that raised the most
money was Radiation Oncology – PAH
Centre, with a total of $552.25.
They are the recipients of a Lavazza
coffee machine. Special thanks go to
the following businesses who donated
their time and prizes: Dominique Rizzo
from Pure Food Cooking, Jacqui from
Contemporary Cakes, Spirit House, Black
Pearl Epicure, Limes Hotel, Bakers
Delight.
2 3 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Fundraising in the Community
PA Team takes on GC Marathon
Over 100 staff members and supporters
joined the PA Research Foundation’s
“Mighty PA Team” at this year’s Gold
Coast Marathon, raising over $13,000
for cancer research at the hospital.
The team was the tenth largest out of
128 teams at the July 5 marathon, with
members participating in a range of
events.
Team member Connie Freeman said
she was overwhelmed by the number of
PAH staff member who were keen to
participate.
“It highlights that many of us are faced
with the challenges of battling cancer,
either directly, by supporting loved ones,
or through nursing and patient services,”
she said.
“The Mighty PA Team participants
were given an opportunity to help
our researchers by promoting the PA
Research Foundation and raising vital
funds towards continued cancer research.”
Funds raised by the Mighty PA Team
have gone towards the purchase of a
much-needed Freeze Drier Machine used
in cancer research with the Foundation
funding the remainder of funds to
purchase this vital piece of equipment.
University of Queensland researcher,
Sherry Wu, said the machine enables
researchers to “coat” gene-silencing drugs
in a vehicle that could allow them to travel
through the immune system and “switch
off” cancer cells.
“Having this machine on the PA Hospital
campus will significantly increase our
research productivity as we will now be
able to perform this procedure on site,”
Ms Wu said.
Many participants in the marathon
achieved personal bests, smashing both
running times and fund-raising records.
The Mighty PA Team has promised it will
be back bigger and better next year.
“We’re hoping to see everyone back in
2010 and I encourage all staff, family and
friends to come on board,” Ms Freeman
said.
Thank you to Connie Freeman, Bill
Deutrom, Garrards, Bakers Delight and
Starbucks.
2 42 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Footy Greats Support PAH Research
They were once happy just to beat New
South Wales, but now a group of former
State of Origin superstars have another
enemy in their sights – melanoma.
Former Origin Greats (FOGS), in
conjunction with the Mardi Jackson
Foundation, have teamed up with the PA
Research Foundation to throw $70,000
at the cancer killing more Queenslanders
than anywhere else in the world.
The funds will go towards the purchase of
a Vivascope – a piece of machinery used
by PAH’s Dermatology Research Centre.
“The Vivascope is a non-invasive imaging
tool allowing doctors to see microscopic
changes in skin tissue so they can detect
early onset of melanomas as well as know
the size, location and shape of the cancer
cells,” PA Research Foundation Chief
Executive Officer Nicholas Allen said.
“It will lead to improved patient outcomes
via early, accurate detection and will also
be able to detect microscopic changes
in the skin tissue prior to clinical onset
of melanoma symptoms. “With so many
projects needing our funding, combined
with the tough economic climate of 2009,
this donation can only be described as
amazing. Everyone who has contributed
in some way should know – they will have
helped save lives.”
FOGS raised the funds in conjunction with
the Mardi Jackson Foundation from their
Annual FOGS Lunch over the past two
years.
“The earlier a melanoma is diagnosed the
better the outcome and if we can help
raise the awareness along with assisting
medical research – then that’s a good
day on the paddock,” FOGS Executive
Chairman Gene Miles said.
“Whether you play sport professionally or
for recreation, or simply go to the beach
or park with your family – we are all at risk
of melanoma.
“If a mole or a spot looks suspicious see
your family doctor – they won’t think it’s
an overreaction.”
The Vivascope imager will be used by the
Dermatology Research Centre, headed by
Professor Peter Soyer.
Thank you to the Former Origin Greats
and the Mardi Jackson Foundation.
2 5 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Fundraising in the Community
PA Funds new hope for
Rheumatoid Arthritis patients
Thanks to loyal supporters, donors and
the Yinfoo Foundation over $100,000
was raised through the tax appeal to take
arthritis research to the next level.
Funds raised from the 2010 Tax Appeal
for RA research will purchase a vital piece
of equipment to enable Professor Ranjeny
Thomas and her team to get their clinical
trials up and running two years in advance
of schedule.
Prof. Thomas heads up a team that
specifically targets the underlying cause
of RA.
“This machine will be of critical assistance
to the team’s vaccination strategy to
prevent RA from starting in patients at
high risk of the disease.
“It has taken the team six years to get
to this point and the purchase of this
machine means that clinical trials will now
take place in the next 12 months.” Said
Prof. Thomas
Cent-a-Case Program
Australian Liquor Marketers (ALM) has
been a significant corporate supporter of
the PA Research Foundation for over 10
years.
Together in 2001, the PA Research
Foundation and ALM established the
Cent-a-Case fundraising program. This
program sees a nominated percentage
for every case of liquor sold donated
directly to the PA Research Foundation
for health research. To date, the Cent-
a-Case Program has so far raised over
$565,524.36 which is an outstanding
achievement.
ALM could not have done this without the
backing of their loyal customers who have
partaken in the Cent-a-Case program.
To date there have been over 3,300
participants so far which include liquor
stores, restaurants and hotels.
The PA Research Foundation would like
to thank ALM and their loyal customers
for their devoted support to health res-
earch and we look forward to reaching
new milestones through the Cent-a-Case
program for years to come.
If successful, this strategy should provide
long-term disease suppression with fewer
side effects than currently available drugs.
A very special thank you to the Yinfoo
family and the fundraising efforts of Erik
and his colleagues in Sydney.
2 62 0 1 0 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Workplace Giving Program Our Valued Volunteers Bequests and Free Will
The Princess Alexandra Hospital Campus
has some of Australia’s most remarkable,
world leading medical researchers. The
Workplace Giving Program is an easy and
convenient way for our supporters to help
bring their medical research to life.
More and more people are joining this
program as it is a simple, flexible and
affordable way to fund cutting edge
research. In order to find cures, treatments
and preventions for the biggest health
problems that we face as a nation.
This year, our workplace givers have
contributed a total of $21,488 to the
Foundation directly from their regular
wages as a tax deductible donation.
There are over 100 workplace givers
from the PA Hospital alone and they have
contributed $15,148 and we are confident
that this number will continue to grow.
We thank our Corporate partners who are
also regular contributors, including their
generous staff at The Southern Hotel in
Toowoomba and the Australian Leisure and
Hospitality for their contribution of $6,340
altogether.
Donations for the Workplace Giving
Program are received free of cost to the PA
Research Foundation, which means 100%
of the donations received will be used for
health and medical research.
We would like to thank our kind
hearted and dedicated volunteers who
have donated their time to support us
throughout the year. They have helped us
tremendously by assisting in fundraising
events, running of the PA Research
Foundation’s information booth and
providing us with general assistance
whenever we need it most.
We would also like to acknowledge and
thank all of the generous Suncorp Bank
and Great Brisbane Duck Race volunteers
who donated a day’s work to offer their
services at various fundraising events and
assisted with general administration duties.
As we do not always have the necessary
funds to hire permanent staff for specific
events and duties we rely heavily on the
members of the community to donate their
time to assist us in furthering our cause.
We greatly appreciate our volunteer’s
time and commitment that they have so
generously given to us.
Gifts made through a will may include
the whole of or a portion of an estate, a
specific amount of money or the residual
of the estate. These gifts may also include
real estate, stocks and shares, works of art
or any other asset.
A bequest may also be specific in its
wording nominating a research program
such as heart, prostate cancer, spinal
injury etc. All these options are covered in
bequest information which is available on
request.
Our Free Will program is available to
anyone who wishes to include the PA
Research Foundation as a beneficiary of
their estate and does not have a current
or up-to-date will. We will introduce the
Testator to a solicitor, with whom we have
an arrangement, who will take instruction
and prepare the will at no cost to the
Testator. There is no set amount for the
bequest, as a requirement to participate
in the Free Will program. Even a modest
amount will be well-received with gratitude
and sincere thanks.
For more information, contact: CEO
Nicholas Allen on (07) 3176 7301 or
2 7 P A R E S E A R C H F O U N D AT I O N
Our Supporters
The most important breakthroughs in
medicine comes from the research done
behind the scenes carried out by our
doctors, professors and assistants.
Their research would not have made it
to the forefront of medical practice if it
wasn’t for the generous and passionate
support of our many donors. Each year we
are overwhelmed by the commitment of
our donors who provide the PA Research
Foundation with much needed funds to
assist our researchers in finding life saving
medical breakthroughs.
Over 3,801 people gave an individual
gift to the Foundation and many of these
people have supported the research work
of the foundation for many years.
On behalf of the Foundation board, the
staff team and our researchers, we wish
to extend our heart felt appreciation to the
many people who have given a donation
of all monetary value, even in times of
economic hardship. Every cent counts
when it comes to saving lives!
All donations and gifts received by the
Foundation is an investment in our future
and brings us one step closer to saving
lives.
Thank you to everyone who has lent
their support to the foundation during
the year. The more funds we raise – the
more medical research we can fund – the
nearer our researchers will get to their
next medical breakthrough.
Research today! Saving lives
tomorrow!
PA Research Foundation thanks you.
3 9
Certificate of the PA Foundation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared pursuant to Section 62(1) of the Financial
Accountability Act 2009 (the Act), relevant sections of the Financial and Performance Management Standard
2009 and other prescribed requirements. In accordance with Section 62 (1)(b) of the Act we certify that in
our opinion:
(a) the prescribed requirements for establishing and keeping the accounts have been complied with in all
material respects; and
(b) the statements have been drawn up to present a true and fair view, in accordance with prescribed
accounting standards, of the transactions of the PA Research Foundation for the financial year ended
30 June 2010, and of the financial position of the PA Research Foundation at the end of that year.
Nicholas Allen
Chief Executive Officer
Robert Bowen
Chairman
dated this 27th day of August 2010
4 0
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Board of the PA Foundation
Report on the Financial Report
I have audited the accompanying financial
report of PA Research Foundation which
comprises the statement of financial
position as at 30 June 2010, and the
statement of comprehensive income,
statement of changes in equity and
statement of cash flows for the year
ended on that date, a summary of
significant accounting policies, other
explanatory notes and certificates given
by the Chairman and the Chief Executive
Officer.
The Board’s Responsibility for the
Financial Report
The Board is responsible for the
preparation and fair presentation of
the financial report in accordance with
prescribed accounting requirements
identified in the Financial Accountability
Act 2009 and the Financial and
Performance Management Standard
2009, including compliance with
Australian Accounting Standards
(including the Australian Accounting
Interpretations). This responsibility
includes establishing and maintaining
internal controls relevant to the
preparation and fair presentation of the
financial report that is free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error; selecting and applying appropriate
accounting policies; and making
accounting estimates that are reasonable
in the circumstances.
Auditor’s Responsibility
My responsibility is to express an opinion
on the financial report based on the audit.
The audit was conducted in accordance
with the Auditor-General of Queensland
Auditing Standards, which incorporate
the Australian Auditing Standards. These
auditing standards require compliance
with relevant ethical requirements
relating to audit engagements and that
the audit is planned and performed to
obtain reasonable assurance whether
the financial report is free from material
misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures
to obtain audit evidence about the
amounts and disclosures in the financial
report. The procedures selected depend
on the auditor’s judgement, including
the assessment of risks of material
misstatement in the financial report,
whether due to fraud or error. In making
those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant
to the entity’s preparation and fair
presentation of the financial report in
order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances,
but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the
entity’s internal control, other than in
expressing an opinion on compliance with
prescribed requirements. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates
made by the Board, as well as evaluating
the overall presentation of the financial
report including any mandatory financial
reporting requirements as approved by the
Treasurer for application in Queensland.
I believe that the audit evidence obtained
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for my audit opinion.
Independence
The Auditor-General Act 2009 promotes
the independence of the Auditor-General
and all authorised auditors. The Auditor-
General is the auditor of all Queensland
public sector entities and can only be
removed by Parliament.
4 1
The Auditor-General may conduct an audit
in any way considered appropriate and
is not subject to direction by any person
about the way in which audit powers are
to be exercised. The Auditor-General has
for the purposes of conducting an audit,
access to all documents and property
and can report to Parliament matters
which in the Auditor-General’s opinion are
significant.
Basis for Qualified Auditor’s Opinion
Bequests and donations revenue, reported
in the statement of comprehensive
income as $891,728 (2009: $933,972),
is a significant source of revenue for the
PA Research Foundation. Due to the
inherent nature of bequests and donations
received, the Foundation has determined
that it is impracticable to establish control
over the collection of these funds prior to
entry into its financial records. Accordingly,
as the evidence available to me regarding
revenue for this source was limited, my
audit procedures with respect to bequests
and donations had to be restricted to the
amounts recorded in the financial records.
I am therefore unable to, and do not,
express an opinion on the completeness
of bequests and donations revenue and
whether all donations and bequests
received by the Foundation have been
brought into account and recorded in the
financial report. My report for 2008-09
was also qualified on this basis.
Qualified Auditor’s Opinion
In accordance with s.40 of the Auditor-
General Act 2009, except for the effect
of such adjustments, if any, as may have
been determined to be necessary had
I been able to satisfy myself as to the
completeness of donation revenue, I
certify that –
(a) I have received all the information
and explanations which I have required;
and
(b) in my opinion –
(i) the prescribed requirements in
respect of the establishment and keeping
of accounts have been complied with
in all material respects, except for the
qualification noted above; and
(ii) the financial report has been
drawn up so as to present a true and fair
view, in accordance with the prescribed
accounting standards of the transactions
of the PA Research Foundation for the
financial year 1 July 2009 to 30 June
2010 and of the financial position as at
the end of that year.
G G POOLE FCPA
Auditor-General of Queensland
PA Research FoundationBuilding 1
Princess Alexandra Hospital199 Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba Qld 4102Phone: [07] 3176 2359
Fax: [07] 3176 7303
www.pafoundation.org.au