2010 spm exams tips(physics & chemistry & biology & bm)
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2010 SPM Exams Tips - Chemistry
Paper 2
Section A:
Question 1: Form 4 (Chapter 9)
Contact process and Haber process (equation and condition)
Question 2: Form 4 (Chapter 6)
Compare electrolytic cell and voltaic cell
Question 3: Form 4 (Chapter 7)
Prepare standard solution and dilution experiment and calculation
Titration experiment and calculation
Question 4: Form 5 (Chapter 2)
Chemical reaction from alkene to ester (equation and condition)
Question 5: Form 5 (Chapter 3)
U-tube (flow of electron, terminal of electrodes, function of H2SO4, observations and equations)
(Oxidising agent: KMnO4, K2Cr2O7, Br2, Cl2)
(Reducing agent: FeSO4, KI)
Question 6: Form 5 (Chapter 2&5)
Latex (Structure of monomer and polymer and explain its elasticity and vulcanisation)
Explain how latex coagulate when exposed to air and how to prevent the coagulation
Soap (preparation equation, cleansing process and effectiveness in hard water and soft water)
Section B:
Question 7-Essay: Form 4 (Chapter 4&5)
Compare Group 1 and Group 17 elements
Physical properties of Group 17 or reactivity of Group 17 elements towards Iron
Compare physical properties of ionic compounds and covalent compounds
(Electrical conductivity – experiment)
Question 8-Essay: Form 5 (Chapter 1)
Explain the factors that affect the rate of reaction(size, temp. concentration, catalyst) by using collision theory
Sketch energy level diagram, equations and calculations
Section C:
Question 9-Essay: Form 4 (Chapter 8)
Heating of carbonate salt
Experiment: Prepare soluble salt / insoluble salt
Question 10-Essay: Form 5 (Chapter 3)
Compare and explain exothermic reaction and endothermic reaction
Experiment: Heat of neutralisation between weak acid and strong alkali
Paper 3
Section A:
Question 1: Form 5 (Chapter 4)
Group 1 metal with oxygen. (Observations, variables, hypothesis)
Question 2: Form 5 (Chapter 2)
Heat of combustion of different types of alcohols
(Electronic balance and thermometer readings)
(Calculation and draw graph)
Section B: (Practical)
1. Form 4 (Chapter 6)
To investigate the types of electrode/anode affect the choice of ions to be discharged.
2. Form 5 (Chapter 1)
Rate of reaction(size, temperature or catalyst)
3. Form 5 (Chapter 3)
To investigate the effect of different metals when in contact with iron to the rusting of iron.
4. Form 5 (Chapter 4)
Heat of combustion of alcohols
List of Experiments
Form 4 – Chapter 3
(1) To determine the empirical formula of copper (II) oxide
(2) To determine the empirical formula of magnesium oxide
Form 4 – Chapter 4
(3) To investigate the chemical properties of Group 17 elements (Iron)
Form 4 – Chapter 5
(4) To investigate the electrical conductivity of ionic compound and covalent compound
Form 4 – Chapter 6
(5) To investigate the effect the types of electrodes on the products of electrolysis
(6) To construct the electrochemical series based on the potential difference between two metals
Form 4 – Chapter 7
(7) To prepare standard solution
(8) Titration
Form 4 – Chapter 8
(9) To prepare sodium chloride by mixing an acid with alkali (titration method)
(10) To prepare copper(II) nitrate by mixing and acid with a metal oxide
(11) To prepare insoluble salts by precipitation method
Form 5 – Chapter 1
(12) To investigate the effect of size of the reactant on the rate of reaction.
(13) To investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of reaction.
(14) To investigate the effect of catalyst on the rate of reaction.
Form 5 – Chapter 3
(15) To investigate the effect of different metals when in contact with iron to the rusting of iron.
Form 5 – Chapter 4
(16) To determine heat of neutralisation of weak acid and strong alkali
(17) To determine the heat of combustion of alcohol
SPM 2010 PHYSICS FORCAST….
Paper 2
Section A:
Question 1: Form 4 (Chapter 1)
Measuring Instrument - Vernier calliper/micrometer screw gauge (reading, accuracy, zero error)
Question 2: Form 5 (Chapter 2)
Choose type of fuse
Electric circuit for safety
Question 3: Form 4 (Chapter 4)
Specific latent heat of fusion and Specific latent heat of vaporisation
Steaming of food
Question 4: Form 4 (Chapter 3)
Bernoulli principle (Aerofoil)
Question 5: Form 5 (Chapter 3)
Electromagnet (electric bell)
Question 6: Form 5 (Chapter 1)
Refraction of water
Question 7: Form 5 (Chapter 5)
Equation for alpha, beta and gamma decay (Graph of nucleon number against proton number)
Calculation for the nuclear energy
Management of radioactive substance
Question 8: Form 4 (Chapter 2)
Principle of conservation of energy (definition and calculation)
Choose spring (Most elastic)
Section B: (Modify and explain)
Question 9-Essay: Form 4 (Chapter 5)
Compare size of image formed by different object distance
Application of convex mirror. (widen the viewing angle)
Modify projector @ microscope @ telescope)
Question 10-Essay: Form 5 (Chapter 3)
Electromagnetic induction (Lenz Law and Faraday law, calculation, graph, AC generator, factors)
Design DC adaptor from AC supply (transformer and rectifier)
Section C: (Choose suitability)
Question 11-Essay: Form 4 (Chapter 5)
Archimedes’s principle (definition, calculation, float concept calculation)
Choose material for hot air balloon
Question 12-Essay: Form 5 (Chapter 4)
Semiconductor and transistor as automatic switch
Choose material for semiconductor
Paper 3
Section A:
Question 1: Form 4 (Chapter 5)
Snell Law/Refractive index (sin i against sin r) (Reading on protractor)
Question 2: Form 5 (Chapter 2)
Internal resistance (E = V + Ir)
Section B: (Practical)
1. Form 4 (Chapter 2)
Mass and Acceleration experiment (Ticker timer)
2. Form 4 (Chapter 4)
Gas Law experiment (Boyle’s Law, Charles’s Law and Pressure Law)
Specific Heat Capacity experiment (mass water increases, change in temperature decreases)
3. Form 5 (Chapter 1)
Interference of Light or Sound experiment (a increases, x decreases)
4. Form 5 (Chapter 2)
Factors that affect Resistance (length, cross-sectional area, temperature and type of material)
Ohm’s Law experiment (V = IR)
List of Experiemts:
Form 4 – Chapter 2
(1) To investigate the relationship between inertia and mass
(2) To investigate the relationship between force and acceleration
(3) To investigate the relationship between mass and acceleration
Form 4 – Chapter 3
(4) To investigate the relationship between depth and pressure of liquid
(5) To investigate the relationship between immersion destance in water and weight
Form 4 – Chapter 4
(6) To investigate the relationship between mass of water and change in temperature
(7) To investigate the relationship between the pressure and the volume (Boyle’s Law)
(8) To determine the relationship between the pressure and the temperature (Pressure Law)
(9) To determine the relationship between the volume and the temperature (Charles’ Law)
Form 5 – Chapter 1
(10) To investigate the relationship between the distance between two coherent source and distance bwteen two consecutive constructive inteference (Light and sound)
Form 5 – Chapter 2
(11) To investigate the relationship between current and the potential difference for a wire
(12) To investigate the factors affecting resistance (length, thickness of wire and temperature
SPM BIOLOGY TIPS 2010
Biology* Hot Topic- Chpt 4- chemical composition- chpt 5 – cell division- chpt 6 - Nutrition –food digestion, the mechanism of photosynthesis- Chpt 8 – food chain, food web, trophic level, colonization and succession in mangrove swamps (essay)- Chpt – 9 –endangered ecosystem- eutrophication and B.O.D value (paper 3), thinning ozone layer and greeb house effect (essay)- Chpt – 10-lymphatic system, active and passive immunity-defence system, factor that effect the rate of transpiration(paper 3)- Chpt 12 – coordinate and responce – homeostasis (osmoregulation-urine formation @ blood glucose level) ***(essay)- Chpt 13- reproduction and growth – role of hormone in menstrual cycle, double fertilisation- Chpt 14 – inheritance- Chpt – variation(essay) – comparison between continuous and discontinuous, chromosomal mutation, gene mutation
SPM B.MELAYU 2010 TIPS
Bahasa Melayu*trial Kelantan dan terengganuKarangan bhgn A- Cara2 memupuk masyarakat penyayang- Kemalangan jalan raya (punca2 atau langkah2)
* topik2 penting- Kebaikan membeli barangan tempatan- Faedah bersukan
- cara mengatasi kemalangan jalan raya- langkah menyemai semangat patriotic- usaha memajukan industry batik- kebaikan sector pertanian
Karangan bhgn BPredict 1- Penyakit berjangkit/ Influenza A (HINI) (punca merebak & cara mengatasi)- Konsep 1 Malaysia ( tujuan dan cara menjayakannya)- Masalah sosial dalam kalangan remaja (punca dan cara mengatasi)- Pencemaran alam (punca, kesan dan cara mengatasi)- Menabung/ berjimat-cermat (kebaikan dan langkah)- Industri pelancongan ( kebaikan dan langkah memajukan)- Kempan ‘Tak Nak Merokok’( tujuan kempen dan langkah menjayakan kempen)
Predict 2- Gaya hidup sihat- Konsep/ gagasan satu Malaysia- Bahasa kebangsaan- Masalah sosial dalam kalangan remaja- Isu antarabangsa- bentuk2 bantuan yg patut disumbangkan kpd negara2 yg dilanda bencana alam- Berdasarkan novel yg dibaca, terangkn tentang isu perdaduan yg ada pd novel tersebut. (tidak boleh reka2) – boleh guna novel dlm komsas