2011 09 20 ora lg and island city fc and ag

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NW Co-op Development Center La Grande, OR – Co-op Ag Marketing Northeast Oregon Economic Development District Sept 20 th , 2011 Eric Bowman, Cooperative Development Specialist [email protected] 1063 S Capitol Way # 211 Olympia, WA 98501 360.943.4241

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Page 1: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

NW Co-op Development Center

La Grande, OR – Co-op Ag MarketingNortheast Oregon Economic Development District

Sept 20th, 2011

Eric Bowman, Cooperative Development [email protected]

1063 S Capitol Way # 211Olympia, WA 98501

360.943.4241

Page 2: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Presentation Overview1. Intro

2. Co-ops 101 and Overview

3. Food Co-ops, Ag Co-ops and emerging models

4. Development process

5. Q&A

6. Next Steps

Page 3: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

NWCDCThe Center

a 501(c)3 nonprofit which provides development services for new and existing co-ops

Our mission to foster community economic development through the co-op business model

We’rea team of co-op developers with skills specific to start-up and organizational business development

Page 4: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Co-op Role

U.S. Facts:– 3,000 farmer co-ops market 30% of farmers’ products– 6,400 housing co-ops provide 1.5m homes– 10,000 credit unions provide services to 84m

members– 1,000 rural electrics operate ½ the nation’s

distribution– 47,000 co-ops serve 43% of the population

Top 100 co-ops’ 2009 revenues = $176 Billion!

Page 5: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Co-ops 101

Investor owned:

Sole proprietor:

Co-ops are member:◦ Owned◦ Controlled◦ Benefited

Page 6: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Ownership

Member-Owners can be

– Consumers– Producers/Farmers– Workers– Other Businesses

Page 7: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Distributionism

Consumer◦ Credit Unions◦ Housing◦ Retail (e.g. food co-ops)◦ Farm Supply

Two Schools

Producer◦ Worker◦ Farmer◦ Artisan

Page 8: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Distributionism

Another School

Solidarity or Multi-Stakeholder◦ Producers & Buyers Co-op:◦ Farms◦ Institutions

◦ Weaver Street Market:◦ Worker-owners◦ Consumer-owners

◦ Idaho’s Bounty Co-op:◦ Producer-owners◦ Consumer-owners

Page 9: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Co-op to Co-op Supply Chain

Page 10: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Why Cooperate?…to access resources not individually achievable

Marketable Co-op Benefits; “Goodwill”• Keep profits, ownership and control local • Accountable• Trusted

Page 11: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Unique Characteristics of Co-ops

• Owned/controlled by members, not outside investors • Exist solely to serve members• Return surplus to members based on use, not

investment• Pay taxes on income kept for investment/reserves;

surplus revenue returned to members who pay taxes• Economy of scale = valued added

Page 12: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Relationships and Authority

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Page 14: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Co-op Development Stages

• Identify a need a co-op could meet

• Form Steering Committee• Research Feasibility • Review Findings (Go/No Go)• Membership Drive• Planning and Financing• Begin Operations (Go/No Go)

How We Assist

• Facilitate identifying mission and goals

• Train founding Board members• Market and feasibility research• Assist with organizing• Professional, 3rd party perspective• General business consulting

Project LifecycleProject Lifecycle

Page 15: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Food Co-ops

Page 16: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Ag Co-ops

Page 17: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Online Food Co-ops

Page 18: 2011 09 20 ora   lg and island city fc and ag

Thank You!

Eric [email protected]

Northwest Cooperative Development Center1063 Capitol Way S # 211 Olympia, WA 98501

360.943.4241 | www.nwcdc.coop

Fostering community economic development through the cooperative business model