2011-10-24 living in a wired world
TRANSCRIPT
Privacy in a Wired World
Frederick S. [email protected]
KNet, Minneapolis, MN/New York, NY24 October 2011
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
www.FrederickLane.com
Can Privacy Survive in the 21st Century?
Background• Attorney,
Educational Consultant & Lecturer
• Author of 6 Books• Computer Forensics
Expert• 10 Years --
Burlington (VT) School Board
• Technology & Privacy Specialist
• Student Safety Advocate
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Previous Books
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Overview• Origins of the Right to Privacy• First Technological Tremors• The Warren Court• The Destruction of Privacy•We Are All Branded Now• The Future of Privacy
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
“So That a Man Can Stand Up”
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
The 4th Amendment
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall
not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
“The Right to Privacy” ~ 1890
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
The Crisis over the 1890 Census
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Roberson v. Rochester Folding Box
• 1899 lawsuit• 25,000 Boxes
Printed• Abigail
awarded $15,000 ($370,000)
• Overturned on appeal in 1903www.FrederickLane.c
omwww.CybertrapsfortheYoung.c
om
The Social Security Number
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Death by a Thousand Swipes
• Diners Club, 1950• Amex, 1958• Visa, 1958• MasterCard, 1966• Discover, 1986• Over 1 billion
cards issued in U.S.
• ~ $790 billion in revolving debtwww.FrederickLane.c
omwww.CybertrapsfortheYoung.c
om
The Warren Court & Privacy
• Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643 (1961) – exclusionary rule
• Griswold v. Connecticut, 381 U.S. 479 (1965) – establishing a “right to privacy”
• Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966) – right to remain silent
• Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 (1967) – warrantless wiretapping is illegal
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
The Destruction of Privacy, pt. 1
Apple II (1977) IBM PC 5150 (1981)
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
The Destruction of Privacy, pt. 2
• A (very) quick introduction to computer forensics
• Why “digital” means never having to say “good-bye”
• Multibillion Industry
• Mobile Forensics• Cloud Forensics
Paul Allen and Bill Gates (1981)
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
The Destruction of Privacy, pt. 3
Joseph C.R. Licklider Timothy Berners-Lee
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Death by a Thousand Cookies
Search EnginesSocial Networking
Sites
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
We Are All Branded Now
• Friends and Family• College administration and security• Graduate schools and fellowship
committees• Future spouses• Future employers: at least 45% of all
employers use Google and Facebook• Law Enforcement
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Your Personal Brand Identity
• “Information wants to be free” ~ Stewart Brand (1984)
• To digitize is to distribute• Privacy settings offer limited protection• Billions of digital cameras and
cameraphones in use worldwide, so …• Just how much do you trust your
friends?• It’s your brand – protect it
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
How Private Is Facebook?
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
The Cost of Bad Publicity
• Stacy Snyder denied teaching license for MySpace photo labeled “Drunken Pirate”
• Others have lost college admissions, scholarships, fellowships, even jobs
• At least half of employers cite drinking or provocative photos as red flags
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
GeoLocation & Granularity
POS GPS RFID Biometrics
Nanobots
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Nothing to Hide, Nothing to Fear?
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
New Frontiers of Surveillance
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
“Right to Privacy” Not Absolute
• Contractual agreements • Convenience• Commercial reasons• Security and safety concerns• Self-inflicted wounds – (“digital dumbness is distressingly
durable”)www.FrederickLane.c
omwww.CybertrapsfortheYoung.c
om
Privacy R.I.P.?
• What Is It We’re Trying to Protect?• No Single Definition of Privacy• Fundamental Concept is Control• Switch to “Opt-In” Model• Federal Privacy Protection Agency?• Education and Self-Control• A Transparent Society?
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Brandeis, Warren … and Woods?
“But no matter how intense curiosity about public figures can be, there is an important and deep principle at stake which is the right to some simple, human measure of privacy. I realize there are some who don't share my view on that. But for me, the virtue of privacy is one that must be protected in matters that are intimate and within one's own family.”
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Uncharted Waters
www.FrederickLane.com
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
Privacy in a Wired World
Frederick S. [email protected]
KNet, Minneapolis, MN/New York, NY24 October 2011
www.CybertrapsfortheYoung.com
www.FrederickLane.com
Can Privacy Survive in the 21st Century?