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  • 8/3/2019 2011_July Developments Newsletter

    1/4

    Developmentsjuly 2011

    Its twilit at a ppla tk stp i a small tw i

    Tss. A tk plls is i i t a stp at a

    l da id t wl. I t s tai

    is 18-wl is $10 milli wt ds dstid

    t Mmpis was a mdial sppl

    wlsal. As s d dzs tims ,

    t tk lls is tak ad s isid a qik

    sw ad a p . W ms t, is

    tk is , ad a ai ati tat tats t

    atis d sppl is d wa.

    No,thisisnttheopeningscenein anIanFlemingconspiracy

    thriller. Its the story o an actual crime one o many cargo

    theftspulledoffeverydayacrossAmerica.Cargotheftinthe

    U.S.rose4.1percentin2010,with899reportedincidents,the

    highest on record.1Andwhilethetotalnumbersarentknown

    because many companies dont report cargo crimes, direct

    lossesworldwideareestimatedatupto$30billionperyear. 2

    Addintheimpactofhigherpricestoconsumers,lossofstate

    and localsales tax revenue, insurance claims, lost time and

    productivity and the risk o physical and emotional harm to

    employees, and the costs o cargo thet are staggering.

    Cao Tt baic

    Cargo is defned as any commercial shipment moving via

    trucks, planes, railcars, ships, etc. rom its point o origin to

    its fnal destination. I merchandise is stolen anywhere in

    between,forexample,onthehighway,ata truckstop,ata

    storage acility, in a warehouse, at a terminal or on a whar, its

    considered cargo thet.

    About63percentofallfreightintheU.S.movesintruckseasy

    prey or thieves who roam the interstates targeting containers

    flled with cosmetics, designer clothes, electronics and the top

    prize,pharmaceuticals. Cargocriminalsexploitthe weak links

    in the trucking supply chain, such as truckers who dont always

    ollow the rules on where they park and when they stop or

    bk

    SeTTIng InDuSTry STAnDArDS SInce our IncePTIon In 1989, IDI hAS The TALenT, vISIon AnD InAncIAL STAbILITy To heLP ShAPe The

    uTure o InDuSTrIAL reAL eSTATe. ocuSIng excLuSIveLy on The InDuSTrIAL SecTor, IDI IS A PrIvATeLy heLD reAL eSTATe coMPAny

    DISTInguISheD by ITS IMPeccAbLe InTegrITy AnD PreMIuM ProPerTy PorToLIo.

    1 How the Supply Chain Fought

    Cargo Thet in 2010,

    www.thomasnet.com,

    February 8, 2011.

    2 Inside Cargo Thet: A Growing,Multi-Billion-Dollar Problem,www.bi.gov,

    November12,2010.

    Cargo Theft: A Heav load on the Spp Chain$30 Biion Probem Contines to Grow

  • 8/3/2019 2011_July Developments Newsletter

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    2

    root: Podcti wo i t waoIntegration with Warehouse Management Systems Is a Key Component

    I last iss Developments, w amid

    t impat was maamt sstms

    (WMS) a ai distiti ts ad t

    mmt ds m pla t at.

    I tis atil, w llw tl adas

    tat a aai ai t was

    : tis.

    LookingaroundatypicalAmericanhomeorofce,itshardto

    fnd anything that didnt pass through a warehouse or distribution

    centeronthewaytoitsdestination.Basicwarehousefunctions

    havent changed much over the years; items still go through

    receiving, sorting, storage, picking, packing and shipping.Warehouse automation, however, is dramatically changing the

    way these unctions are perormed.

    Warehouse automation is on the rise, driven by competitive

    pressure or improved cycle times and accuracy, and by top

    management directives to reduce costs. In a 2010 survey by

    the Aberdeen Group, nearly half the respondents reported

    warehouse cost increases relative to revenue year-over-year.

    37percentsaidtheywouldinvestinwarehousetechnologiesto

    curbtheupwardtrendinlaborandoperatingexpenses.Among

    the ront-runners in warehouse technology advancements are

    warehouse management systems and robotics systems.

    woi Tot

    Awarehousemanagementsystem iscomplexsoftware that

    streamlines order processing and manages inventory, storage

    locations and workorces. Robotics systems incorporate

    sotware and hardware to physically pick, pack, palletize and ship

    products. Typically, when robotics sotware is integrated into an

    enterprise system, the primary interace point is the WMS.

    Robotics systems have been used in manuacturing or years.

    Applicationsarecontinuallybeingdevelopedforthedistribution

    environment, with our main types o robots leading the way:

    statioa aticlatd oot a d pimail o

    palltizi ad dpalltizi. They are able to meet the

    challenges o receiving/replenishment and order ulfllment/

    shipping using built-to-order pallets in various sizes consisting

    o multiple stock keeping units (SKUs). They are also ast

    and accurate, avoid product damage and oer the highestshipping density and pallet load stability.

    gat oot a id-li tct tat mo

    oizotall ac ad ot alo oad tac

    tat ca pa la aa i t ao. They are

    particularly useul or high-SKU, high-rate case and layer

    picking applications.

    rootic am id o a tac t o o pallt

    aci ad ac ito t aci to pic podct

    idtid a cod cai. The back and orth,

    horizontal movement o the base unit, the vertical movement

    ofthecarriagesystemonthemastandtheexibilityofthe

    telescopic arm provide a high degree o maneuverability.

    Moil oot a mo adacd om o atomatd

    idd icl (Agv), ic a idd ma, foo

    i, iio o la. Mobile robots replace human travel with

    robotic travel and ree skilled warehouse workers rom pulling

    carts, delivering palletized loads and positioning supplies.

    Robotics systems are making a name or themselves in

    warehouses across industries including retail, automotive,

    e-ulfllment, ood and beverage, pharmaceuticals, publishing

    and third-party logistics (3PL). They are best suited for

    companies with a high number o SKUs and a lot o medium-

    to slow-moving product.

    wot t Pic o Admiio

    Theinvestmentinroboticsisnotsmall;in2008,theAberdeen

    Group estimated it would take at least a million dollars

    to implement a quality system. The compelling benefts,

    however, go beyond higher productivity, increased accuracy

    and labor cost savings:

    Mostrobotsareenergyefcient;plus,theentirerobot

    zone can be operated with almost no lighting.

    Robotsaremoreexiblethanhumansinadapting

    to changes in product types and order volume.

    Becausemobilerobotsdoallthewalking,employees

    experiencelessfatigue.

    Workersinroboticenvironmentsreportlessmental

    atigue, stress and rustration rom conorming to their

    peers pace o work.

    Employeesafetyimprovesbecauseworkersdontwalk,

    theyre in control o their own work and they enjoy a

    quieter environment.

    AtthecurrentrateofWMSandroboticsystemadoption,it

    is easy to imagine a uture where ully automated, computer

    controlled distribution centers will hum with robots busily

    unloading pallets, retrieving products rom storage and taking

    them to shipping.

    Language

    of Robotics

    Lgv (la idd

    icl): Psiall

    ms ds ad

    liks mais i

    t was.

    Als kw as

    Agv (atmatd

    idd il).

    root palltizi

    tm: lil t

    appliatis tat

    pik ds m t

    pdti li ad

    palltiz tm.

    wMs (ao

    maamt tm):

    T ai a

    was atmati

    sstm tat kps tak

    sstm pma,

    it ad data

    taki ds.

    wappi maci:

    A spializd t

    appliati tat waps

    t isd pallt wit

    plasti lm.

    r

    ootic tm icopoat

    ota ad ada to

    picall pic, pac, palltiz

    ad ip podct.

    1Robotics Going

    Mainstream: Improve

    Warehouse Productivity

    and Saety,AberdeenGroup,

    September, 2010.

    2Scalability, Flexibibility,

    Portability: Zappos

    Rewrites the Rules or

    Warehouse Design,

    AberdeenGroup,

    May, 2008.

  • 8/3/2019 2011_July Developments Newsletter

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    3

    1 The Shippers Guide

    to Project Logistics

    Cindy H. Dubin,

    www.inboundlogistics.com,

    December 2010.

    Did wd w t massi mpts

    dd t ild a la at mad ti

    wa t t middl a Kasas paii? o w

    a 14-t wal sak t m t Idia oa

    t a aqaim i Atlata, gia? As wit

    t a tat is sizd, wit, -

    dimsial, ail, azads twis ad

    t adl, ts spial sipmts w mst likl

    tasptd a pjt listis pid.

    Project logistics providers manage every aspect o moving

    special cargo from one place to another. Because their

    customers are usually in heavy industries such as powergeneration, energy, manuacturing, petrochemical, mining,

    bulk material handling, engineering and construction, the

    items they ship are quite unique and can require everything

    rom police escorts to roads and bridges built especially or

    them. These and other common project logistics challenges,

    includingextremetimepressures,securityconstraints,very

    long distances, changing customs regulations and hard-to-

    reach locations, are typically beyond the scope o traditional

    reight orwarders.

    Kuehne+NagelInc.,aglobalthird-partylogistics(3PL)provider

    and IDI tenant, knows the issues well. Logistics used to be

    all about warehousing, transporting and handling product at

    theleastcost,saysAdrianHawkins,VicePresident,Projects.

    Project logistics, however, goes against that old mindset o

    putting savings frst. Project logistics can require years o

    planning or billion-dollar projects, and shippers cant take

    logistics or monetary shortcuts.1

    MajorprojectlogisticsproviderssuchasKuehne+Nagelwork

    with clients to map out every detail o a job. They oten start

    with an initial easibility study and dont stop until the cargo

    is saely delivered to its destination. They coordinate with

    authorities, supervise loading and unloading, arrange labor and

    equipment and take care o a thousand other tasks all the

    while keeping the client up to date on their shipments status.

    A Citical Coic

    Choosing a project logistics partner requires a dierent

    level o due diligence than choosing a conventional

    shipping company. Reerrals are a great source, as is the

    ProjectProfessionalsGroup,whosemembersprovidefully

    integratedlogisticsmanagementsolutions.Otherselection

    tipsfromtheexpertsare:

    Loo o compai it acial tailit, pop

    iac ad xpic adli pcial cao

    pojct. Your relationship could span many months and

    you want to make sure your partner will be there or the

    long haul.

    I poil, d a ic pla o pcializ i o

    idt o a xpic tapoti itm imila

    to o. Just because a company has a well-known name

    doesntmeantheyhavetheexpertiseyouneed.

    Iti at lat t compai to dic pojct

    dtail, dtad ti i tl ad a o

    c.Again,thisisalong-termpartnershipandahigh

    degree o comort and trust on both sides will help ensure it

    goes smoothly.

    Cc c call. Ask for details about

    communication, project management, schedules, budget

    management and quality control.

    All in a

    Days Work

    Pjt listis is

    t t ait

    at. Ts ms a

    til pstd

    wit wlmi

    alls qii

    spial ptis,

    pi ad t

    atiit t slptd plms.

    h a sm

    ampls wat

    pjt listis a

    amplis:

    Giantchemical

    ats ad tws

    w tasptd t

    a ildi sit

    a tmpa ad

    mad almim

    pals laid ass

    ams lds.

    Animmensehigh-

    lta tasm

    wii 255 ts

    ad stadi 30 t

    tall was sippd

    ass t Atlati

    a a ai.

    A 115-t as tak was mdass t t si afati a, a i aad a pli-std tk.

  • 8/3/2019 2011_July Developments Newsletter

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    IDI: A Case

    for Security

    With security being such

    a high priority, warehouse

    tenants oten look to their

    real estate development

    or property management

    partners or help, says Je

    Lanaghan, Vice President o

    Leasing and Development

    in IDIs Chicago ofce.

    We recognize many o our

    tenants have high security

    needs, especially i they

    handle pharmaceuticals,

    electronics or other items

    targeted by criminals.

    Special security measures

    IDI put in place or an

    electronics and appliance

    retailer in Illinois include:

    Apavedtrailerstorageareato

    create a separate, controlled

    access point or trucks. This

    allows the tenant to operate

    as a separate entity withinthe multi-tenant building.

    Securityfencingaroundthe

    entire truck court with a

    sliding gate and intercom to

    control access. To meet city

    standards, ornamental iron

    encing with outward bending

    tines was used.

    Securitylightingandcameras

    throughout the truck court to

    enhance nighttime visibility.

    Anaccesscorridortobring

    employees rom the side

    o the building to the ofce,

    where they must go through

    metal detectors beore

    entering or leaving the

    acility. This allows the ofce

    area to be placed along the

    docks without giving up dock

    positions or parking stalls.

    Ofceareaglasstintedto

    limit visibility into the building.

    Numerousinteriorareas

    enced o to prevent

    employees rom accessing

    merchandise.

    Cardreaderstolimitaccess

    to certain areas or high

    clearance employees.

    Allreexitandaccess

    doors wired and alarmed

    to notiy i opened.

    IDICorporateOfce

    Eleven Hundred Peachtree

    1100 Peachtree Street

    Suite 1100

    Atlanta,Georgia30309

    Dlpmt. Istmts. Ppt Maamt ad Lasi.

    Developmentsi plid o t clit ad id o IDI.

    Addresscorrectionscanbee-mailedto IDI Marketing and Communications:[email protected]

    2011 Idstial Dlpmts Itatial.All its sd. All tadmaks a t pptis tispti mpais.

    IDI Oc

    Copoat

    404.479.4000

    Atlata

    770.232.1500

    Cicao

    630.919.1040

    Ciciati

    859.663.2880

    Dalla

    972.560.7000

    Fot Laddal

    954.678.2100

    Lo Al

    949.614.8200

    Mmpi

    901.680.7100

    Piladlpia

    484.654.2000

    I Ti I

    CArgO TheFT: A heAvy LOAD On The suPPLy ChAIn

    Direct losses rom cargo thet are estimated at up to $30 billion per yearworldwide. Find out when cargo is at its greatest risk and what measurescan be put into place to prevent it.

    rObOTs: PrODuCTIve wOrkers In The wArehOuse

    Warehouse automation is on the rise, driven by competitive pressure orimproved cycle times and accuracy, and to reduce costs. What types o robotsare currently leading the way in the distribution environment and could yourcompany beneft rom this new technology?

    sPeCIAL hAnDLIng requIreD

    Did you ever wonder how a 14-oot whale shark got rom the Indian Oceanto an aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia? Like other cargo that is oversized, ragileor hazardous, this special shipment was most likely transported by a projectlogistics provider. Take a look at some examples o what these providerscan accomplish.

    cargo theft: a heavy load on the supply chain m

    Cert no.BV-COC-080210

    2295

    uel.3 Lack o coordination across local county jurisdictions

    makes cargo thet a low-risk venture or crooks who are just

    passing through.

    Despite the drama o a stolen or hijacked big rig, cargo

    is actually at its greatest risk when its being loaded and

    unloaded. During this particularly chaotic time, getting the

    truck away rom the dock oten trumps security. The most

    common scheme involves a truck driver and a warehouse

    employee working together to sidestep security measures

    and cover up where and when a thet occurred.

    Ptti t ba o Cao Tt

    In a recent survey by FreightWatch International, a global

    logistics security solutions provider, 81 percent o

    respondents rated cargo thet as the supply chains top

    concern over the next ve years.4 Prevention, as with

    any crime, is the key. In the warehouse, locks on doors

    and windows, security cages, cameras and security seals

    on packages are obvious solutions, but experts say it

    takes a comprehensive plan to thwart todays thieves.

    Many believe a high percentage o cargo thets involve

    inside inormation or complicity,4 which makes employee

    screening and background checks absolute musts. Just

    as important is careully screening transportation partners

    andintermediaries.Oncegoodsleaveyourpremises,these

    companies are responsible or them until they reach their

    destination. Management visibility in the warehouse, a

    security-aware culture and periodic security audits will let

    potential criminals know you take thet prevention seriously.

    The more theyre watched, the less likely they are to strike.

    Security due diligence is also critical once your valuable

    merchandise is on the road. Prepare your drivers with anti-

    thet/anti-hijacking training and a communication plan thatincludes time intervals and distress code words. Keep in

    mind that thieves oten ollow departing trucks and pounce

    when they stop, so pay attention to shipment routing and

    dont let drivers stop in the red zone (the frst 200 miles

    or our hours rom their starting point) or known hot spots. 5

    Take advantage o vehicle and shipment tracking, vehicle

    immobilizationandadvancedtrucksecurityseals.Askyour

    supply chain partners to agree to a protocol and inspection

    process to ensure your cargo has not been compromised

    beore one party accepts it rom another.

    ri Do t road

    According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI),

    cargo thet is oten a gateway crime that turns into a case

    involving organized crime, public corruption, health careraud, insurance raud, drug trafcking, money launder ing or

    possibly even terrorism.6 With so much at stake, increased

    awareness and more stringent prevention techniques are

    vital to supply chain saety and eectiveness.

    3Cargo Thet: The New Highway Robbery,www.businessweek.com, May 26, 2011.

    4Survey: Cargo Thet Top Concern For Supply Chain Risk,www.ccjdigital.com, June 2, 2011.

    57 Steps to Prevent Cargo Thet,www.industryweek.com, December 1, 2008.

    6Inside Cargo Thet: A Growing, Multi-Billion-Dollar Problem,www.fbi.gov,November12,2010.