2012 salem waterqualityreport

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    Drinking Water Quality Datafrom 2011

    2012 Annual

    Water Quality Report

    What the EPA wants you

    to know -page 4

    Watershed monitoring

    -page 9

    Stormwater Utility

    -page 10

    Backow Prevention

    Program-page 4

    Reduced monitoring

    for Lead and Copper -

    page 8

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    To Our Valued Customers,

    I hope you take a moment to read the City of Salems 2012 Annual Water Quality Report.

    This regulatory report contains required information about Salems drinking water, includ

    where it comes from, how it is treated, and what, if any, contaminants it may contain.

    Our commitment is to provide drinking water that consistently meets state and federal

    regulations. In 2011, the City of Salem drinking water met or surpassed every public hea

    requirementover 120 drinking water quality standardsset by the Oregon Health Auth

    and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

    As always, we strive to continue to provide excellent customer service by delivering high

    quality drinking water to your tap. For more information on Salems drinking water, plea

    visit www.cityofsalem.net.

    Sophia Hobet

    Water Services Manager

    Salem Public Works Department

    503-588-6211

    THE FEDERAL SAFE DRINKIN

    WATER ACT requires this annual

    water quality report be mailed

    to every customer to provide

    information regarding the quality

    of the communitys drinking water

    Each copy of this report costs $0.3

    cents to print and mail. If you hav

    any questions or comments, please

    email [email protected] or

    call the Water Quality Hotline at

    503-588-6323.

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    Understanding S

    Source Water As

    The City of Salems Source

    in 2003 with assistance fromEnvironmental Quality, pro

    contaminant sources that co

    of the North Santiam River

    the federal Safe Drinking W

    areas where contaminant so

    on the water supply.

    Results of the assessment r

    include sediments/turbidity

    nutrients. Potential sourceshighways, leaking septic sy

    practices, above ground an

    wood processing and millin

    mechanical shops. The Cit

    within the North Santiam R

    its drinking water source.

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    QualityReport|

    Cityof

    Salem

    What the EPA Want

    Contaminants in So

    The sources of drinking water (bo

    lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs,

    the surface of the land or through

    minerals and, in some cases, radio

    resulting from the presence of anithat may be present in source wat

    Microbial contaminants, suc

    from sewage treatment plants

    operations, and wildlife.

    Inorganic contaminants, suc

    occurring or result from urba

    wastewater discharges, oil an

    Pesticides and herbicides, w

    as agriculture, urban stormwa

    Organic chemical contamina

    chemicals, which are byprodu

    production, and can also com

    and septic systems

    City Changes Backflow

    Prevention Program

    The City of Salem Backow Prevention Program is required

    by the State of Oregon and Salem Revised Code to ensure

    safe drinking water for its customers. Backow prevention

    assemblies are required in locations where contaminatedwater may enter into the Citys distribution system. Different

    types of assemblies are used to ensure the highest level of

    protection at locations ranging from mortuaries and hospitals

    to irrigation and re suppression systems.

    The City has made some recent changes to its program.

    Notication of annual backow testing is now being sent

    to both utility account holders and property owners. The

    property owner is responsible for ensuring that a backow

    assembly is tested annually. However, if a property ownerdoes not comply, water service disconnection will occur at the

    property where the assembly is located.

    Each backow assembly is assigned a compliance month.

    The City now sends two notications during the compliance

    period to remind customers of the required testing. If the

    City does not receive a valid test report during the compliance

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    The City of Salem is celebrating the past 75

    years of utilizing the North Santiam River as

    its drinking water supply. The river, which

    ows from the foothills of the Cascade Range,

    provides high quality river water suitable for

    slow sand ltration at the Geren

    Island Water Treatment Facility.

    Following slow sand ltration, the

    water is further treated with sodium

    hypochlorite (liquid chlorine) for

    disinfection, uorosilicic acid (liquid

    uoride) for uoridation, and sodium

    carbonate (soda ash) to minimize the

    corrosion of lead and copper from

    household plumbing.

    Additionally, the City utilizes an Aquifer Storage

    and Recovery (ASR) system, located in South

    Salem. In the winter months, during peak river

    ows and low customer water demand, treated

    drinking water is injected in the ASR system.

    The water is stored in a naturally-occurring

    if l t d 350 f t b l W d

    Salems Sources for Drinking Water

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    QualityReport|

    CityofSalem

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    Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG): The level

    of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is

    no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a

    margin of safety.

    Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): The highest

    level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water.

    MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the

    best available treatment technology.

    Action Level (AL): The concentration of a contaminant

    which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other

    requirements which a water system must follow.

    Treatment Technique

    to reduce the level of a

    Maximum Residual D

    The highest level of a

    water. There is convin

    a disinfectant is necess

    contaminants.

    Maximum Residual D

    The level of a drinking

    there is no known or e

    not reect the benets

    microbial contaminatio

    Definitions

    Units of Measurement

    Parts per Million (ppm): one part per million is

    equivalent to half an aspirin tablet dissolved in a full

    bathtub of water (approximately 50 gallons).

    Nephelometric Turbid

    unit of measurement use

    turbidity in water sampl

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    QualityReport|

    CityofSalem

    The City of Salem is currently on a

    reduced monitoring schedule for lead

    and copper. The last round of lead

    and copper sampling was conducted

    during the summer of 2010. Of

    the 99 samples received, only three

    samples exceeded the action level

    for lead and one home exceeded the

    action level for copper. The next

    round of lead and copper sampling is

    scheduled for the summer of 2013.

    If present, elevated levels of lead

    can cause serious health problems,

    especially for pregnant women and

    young children. Lead in drinking

    water is primarily from materials and

    components associated with service

    lines and home plumbing The City

    been sitting for several hours, you

    can minimize the potential for lead

    exposure by ushing your tap for 30

    seconds to 2 minutes before using

    water for drinking or cooking. If

    you are concerned about lead in your

    water, you may wish to have your

    water tested. Information on lead in

    drinking water, testing methods, and

    steps you can take to minimize your

    exposure is available from the Safe

    Drinking Water Hotline or at www.epa.gov/safewater/lead

    The City of Salem offers free lead

    testing to its water customers. If you

    are concerned about the levels of

    lead in your home and would like to

    request a free lead test please call the

    City Remains on Reduced Monitoring

    for Lead and Copper Sampling

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    An ounce of pr

    Accordi

    Agency

    bear thesources

    River pr

    source w

    barrier i

    the Citys water

    in the watershed

    to any changes t

    The City takes a

    conditions in thecollects samples

    water, such as ho

    contaminants ex

    caused condition

    quality, such as

    spills, and agricu

    Watersh

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    CityofSalem

    Stormwater UtiStormwater management is a ke

    Clean Water Act. Salem has ha

    for many years. Our current pr

    ooding response, regulatory co

    monitoring, and much more. S

    by Salems wastewater ratepaye

    paid by each homeowner and b

    During 2009, the City worked w

    associations, the Salem Area Ch

    develop a separate stormwater u

    equitable way of paying for Sal

    fee will be based on an evaluati

    by impervious surfaces.

    On December 6, 2010, Salem C

    stormwater utility. Implementa

    1, 2013. The rate will be phase

    on Ja

    being

    charg

    incor

    Salem Families Benefit from

    Low Income Assistance Program

    The Low Income Assistance Program, sponsored by the

    City of Salem, is dedicated to helping individuals and

    families facing nancial difculties pay their water and

    sewer bills. The Program is possible due to generous

    water and sewer customers making voluntary tax-

    deductible donations used exclusively for low incomeassistance.

    Since February 2008, a total of $108,324.16 has

    been distributed to 1,351 families and individuals

    who would have otherwise faced possible water

    service disruption. Currently the donation amounts

    received are not enough to keep up with the low

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    Water Conservation

    Dont Set It and Forget ItIrrigation systems can be convenient tool to keep lawns and landscaped areas green during

    the hot summer months. Unfortunately, they can also be inefcient and wasteful if they are

    not properly maintained and programmed efciently.

    Some helpful tips for irrigation system operation and maintenance:

    Proper scheduling Water your lawn deeply and infrequently to encourage healthy

    root systems.

    Check irrigation sprinkler heads often for leaks, misdirected spray, or pressure issues.

    Turn off irrigation to zones that have established vegetation and no longer require

    supplemental watering.

    Periodica lly check for ponding or pooling of water.

    Water early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid water loss due to

    evaporation.

    Revisit the systems schedule and adjust if needed.

    One Inchper Week

    Your lawn only needs

    approximately one inch of water

    per week to stay healthy and

    green. Do you know how much

    water you apply every week?

    Request a free One Inch per

    Week lawn watering gauge to

    nd out. Call the Water Quality

    Hotline at 503-588-6323 or email

    [email protected].

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    US EPA Safe Drinking

    Water Hotline

    1-800-426-4791

    or www.epa.gov

    Oregon Health Authority

    Drinking Water Program

    971-673-0405

    http://public.health.oregon.

    gov/HealthyEnvironments/DrinkingWater/Pages/

    index.aspx

    (Salems ID# 00731)

    City of Salem Public

    Works Department

    Water Quality Hotline

    503-588-6323

    [email protected]

    Water Conservation

    Hotline

    [email protected]

    503-588-6323

    Water Outreach and

    Education Program

    To arrange a classroom

    presentation, eld trip or

    community service project,call 503-588-6211

    City of Salem Website

    www.cityofsalem.net

    Espanol?

    www.cityofsalem.net

    Salem Public Works Department

    1410 20th Street SE BLDG 2

    Salem OR 97302-1200

    Salems Drinking Water

    Annual Report

    Whats Inside?

    What EPA Wants You to Know

    Reduced Monitoring for Lead and

    Copper Continues

    2011 Water Quality Results

    Stormwater Utility Fee Begins 2013

    Changes to Backow Program

    Low Income Assistance for Water Bill

    Water Conservation

    FOR MORE INFORMATION

    This report informs you about the drinking water you use every

    day including where it comes from, how it is treated, and any

    contaminants it may contain. In 2011, City of Salem drinking water

    met or surpassed every public health requirement, over 120 drinking

    water quality standards, set by the Oregon Healthy Authority and the

    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

    Note: If you are a manager of a business or

    multifamily dwelling, please share this report with

    your employees or residents. If you would like

    additional copies of this report, please call the WaterQuality Hotline at 503-588-6323