2012 salem waterqualityreport
TRANSCRIPT
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Drinking Water Quality Datafrom 2011
2012 Annual
Water Quality Report
What the EPA wants you
to know -page 4
Watershed monitoring
-page 9
Stormwater Utility
-page 10
Backow Prevention
Program-page 4
Reduced monitoring
for Lead and Copper -
page 8
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To Our Valued Customers,
I hope you take a moment to read the City of Salems 2012 Annual Water Quality Report.
This regulatory report contains required information about Salems drinking water, includ
where it comes from, how it is treated, and what, if any, contaminants it may contain.
Our commitment is to provide drinking water that consistently meets state and federal
regulations. In 2011, the City of Salem drinking water met or surpassed every public hea
requirementover 120 drinking water quality standardsset by the Oregon Health Auth
and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
As always, we strive to continue to provide excellent customer service by delivering high
quality drinking water to your tap. For more information on Salems drinking water, plea
visit www.cityofsalem.net.
Sophia Hobet
Water Services Manager
Salem Public Works Department
503-588-6211
THE FEDERAL SAFE DRINKIN
WATER ACT requires this annual
water quality report be mailed
to every customer to provide
information regarding the quality
of the communitys drinking water
Each copy of this report costs $0.3
cents to print and mail. If you hav
any questions or comments, please
email [email protected] or
call the Water Quality Hotline at
503-588-6323.
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Understanding S
Source Water As
The City of Salems Source
in 2003 with assistance fromEnvironmental Quality, pro
contaminant sources that co
of the North Santiam River
the federal Safe Drinking W
areas where contaminant so
on the water supply.
Results of the assessment r
include sediments/turbidity
nutrients. Potential sourceshighways, leaking septic sy
practices, above ground an
wood processing and millin
mechanical shops. The Cit
within the North Santiam R
its drinking water source.
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QualityReport|
Cityof
Salem
What the EPA Want
Contaminants in So
The sources of drinking water (bo
lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs,
the surface of the land or through
minerals and, in some cases, radio
resulting from the presence of anithat may be present in source wat
Microbial contaminants, suc
from sewage treatment plants
operations, and wildlife.
Inorganic contaminants, suc
occurring or result from urba
wastewater discharges, oil an
Pesticides and herbicides, w
as agriculture, urban stormwa
Organic chemical contamina
chemicals, which are byprodu
production, and can also com
and septic systems
City Changes Backflow
Prevention Program
The City of Salem Backow Prevention Program is required
by the State of Oregon and Salem Revised Code to ensure
safe drinking water for its customers. Backow prevention
assemblies are required in locations where contaminatedwater may enter into the Citys distribution system. Different
types of assemblies are used to ensure the highest level of
protection at locations ranging from mortuaries and hospitals
to irrigation and re suppression systems.
The City has made some recent changes to its program.
Notication of annual backow testing is now being sent
to both utility account holders and property owners. The
property owner is responsible for ensuring that a backow
assembly is tested annually. However, if a property ownerdoes not comply, water service disconnection will occur at the
property where the assembly is located.
Each backow assembly is assigned a compliance month.
The City now sends two notications during the compliance
period to remind customers of the required testing. If the
City does not receive a valid test report during the compliance
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The City of Salem is celebrating the past 75
years of utilizing the North Santiam River as
its drinking water supply. The river, which
ows from the foothills of the Cascade Range,
provides high quality river water suitable for
slow sand ltration at the Geren
Island Water Treatment Facility.
Following slow sand ltration, the
water is further treated with sodium
hypochlorite (liquid chlorine) for
disinfection, uorosilicic acid (liquid
uoride) for uoridation, and sodium
carbonate (soda ash) to minimize the
corrosion of lead and copper from
household plumbing.
Additionally, the City utilizes an Aquifer Storage
and Recovery (ASR) system, located in South
Salem. In the winter months, during peak river
ows and low customer water demand, treated
drinking water is injected in the ASR system.
The water is stored in a naturally-occurring
if l t d 350 f t b l W d
Salems Sources for Drinking Water
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CityofSalem
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Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG): The level
of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is
no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a
margin of safety.
Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): The highest
level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water.
MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the
best available treatment technology.
Action Level (AL): The concentration of a contaminant
which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other
requirements which a water system must follow.
Treatment Technique
to reduce the level of a
Maximum Residual D
The highest level of a
water. There is convin
a disinfectant is necess
contaminants.
Maximum Residual D
The level of a drinking
there is no known or e
not reect the benets
microbial contaminatio
Definitions
Units of Measurement
Parts per Million (ppm): one part per million is
equivalent to half an aspirin tablet dissolved in a full
bathtub of water (approximately 50 gallons).
Nephelometric Turbid
unit of measurement use
turbidity in water sampl
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CityofSalem
The City of Salem is currently on a
reduced monitoring schedule for lead
and copper. The last round of lead
and copper sampling was conducted
during the summer of 2010. Of
the 99 samples received, only three
samples exceeded the action level
for lead and one home exceeded the
action level for copper. The next
round of lead and copper sampling is
scheduled for the summer of 2013.
If present, elevated levels of lead
can cause serious health problems,
especially for pregnant women and
young children. Lead in drinking
water is primarily from materials and
components associated with service
lines and home plumbing The City
been sitting for several hours, you
can minimize the potential for lead
exposure by ushing your tap for 30
seconds to 2 minutes before using
water for drinking or cooking. If
you are concerned about lead in your
water, you may wish to have your
water tested. Information on lead in
drinking water, testing methods, and
steps you can take to minimize your
exposure is available from the Safe
Drinking Water Hotline or at www.epa.gov/safewater/lead
The City of Salem offers free lead
testing to its water customers. If you
are concerned about the levels of
lead in your home and would like to
request a free lead test please call the
City Remains on Reduced Monitoring
for Lead and Copper Sampling
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An ounce of pr
Accordi
Agency
bear thesources
River pr
source w
barrier i
the Citys water
in the watershed
to any changes t
The City takes a
conditions in thecollects samples
water, such as ho
contaminants ex
caused condition
quality, such as
spills, and agricu
Watersh
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CityofSalem
Stormwater UtiStormwater management is a ke
Clean Water Act. Salem has ha
for many years. Our current pr
ooding response, regulatory co
monitoring, and much more. S
by Salems wastewater ratepaye
paid by each homeowner and b
During 2009, the City worked w
associations, the Salem Area Ch
develop a separate stormwater u
equitable way of paying for Sal
fee will be based on an evaluati
by impervious surfaces.
On December 6, 2010, Salem C
stormwater utility. Implementa
1, 2013. The rate will be phase
on Ja
being
charg
incor
Salem Families Benefit from
Low Income Assistance Program
The Low Income Assistance Program, sponsored by the
City of Salem, is dedicated to helping individuals and
families facing nancial difculties pay their water and
sewer bills. The Program is possible due to generous
water and sewer customers making voluntary tax-
deductible donations used exclusively for low incomeassistance.
Since February 2008, a total of $108,324.16 has
been distributed to 1,351 families and individuals
who would have otherwise faced possible water
service disruption. Currently the donation amounts
received are not enough to keep up with the low
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Water Conservation
Dont Set It and Forget ItIrrigation systems can be convenient tool to keep lawns and landscaped areas green during
the hot summer months. Unfortunately, they can also be inefcient and wasteful if they are
not properly maintained and programmed efciently.
Some helpful tips for irrigation system operation and maintenance:
Proper scheduling Water your lawn deeply and infrequently to encourage healthy
root systems.
Check irrigation sprinkler heads often for leaks, misdirected spray, or pressure issues.
Turn off irrigation to zones that have established vegetation and no longer require
supplemental watering.
Periodica lly check for ponding or pooling of water.
Water early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid water loss due to
evaporation.
Revisit the systems schedule and adjust if needed.
One Inchper Week
Your lawn only needs
approximately one inch of water
per week to stay healthy and
green. Do you know how much
water you apply every week?
Request a free One Inch per
Week lawn watering gauge to
nd out. Call the Water Quality
Hotline at 503-588-6323 or email
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US EPA Safe Drinking
Water Hotline
1-800-426-4791
or www.epa.gov
Oregon Health Authority
Drinking Water Program
971-673-0405
http://public.health.oregon.
gov/HealthyEnvironments/DrinkingWater/Pages/
index.aspx
(Salems ID# 00731)
City of Salem Public
Works Department
Water Quality Hotline
503-588-6323
Water Conservation
Hotline
503-588-6323
Water Outreach and
Education Program
To arrange a classroom
presentation, eld trip or
community service project,call 503-588-6211
City of Salem Website
www.cityofsalem.net
Espanol?
www.cityofsalem.net
Salem Public Works Department
1410 20th Street SE BLDG 2
Salem OR 97302-1200
Salems Drinking Water
Annual Report
Whats Inside?
What EPA Wants You to Know
Reduced Monitoring for Lead and
Copper Continues
2011 Water Quality Results
Stormwater Utility Fee Begins 2013
Changes to Backow Program
Low Income Assistance for Water Bill
Water Conservation
FOR MORE INFORMATION
This report informs you about the drinking water you use every
day including where it comes from, how it is treated, and any
contaminants it may contain. In 2011, City of Salem drinking water
met or surpassed every public health requirement, over 120 drinking
water quality standards, set by the Oregon Healthy Authority and the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Note: If you are a manager of a business or
multifamily dwelling, please share this report with
your employees or residents. If you would like
additional copies of this report, please call the WaterQuality Hotline at 503-588-6323