2014-11-19 fog computing expo

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Getting out of the Haze:Hybrid Cloud Computing Becomes Foggy

Syed Zaeem Hosain (“Z”)

Aeris Communications

About Aeris• Our Company

– M2M Pioneer > 18 years– HQ in Silicon Valley– Services since mid-1990’s

• Our Solution– M2M / IoT Platform– Complete M2M Stack– Connectivity to Application Enablement

• The Numbers– 99.995% infrastructure reliability– Operation in 190 countries– 250+ Million M2M messages / day

The Internet of Things

Sensors & Devices & “Things”

Connectivity & Transport & Protocols

Systems & Processes &

People

Bidirectional Information Flow … Messaging and Control

What is Happening in IoT

• Explosion of new IoT applications

– Connected using Cloud solutions

– Demand for efficient access to data

• Information has value …

– Data mashups have greater value

• Thinking: gather as much data as possible

Bringing New Challenges• Scaling for explosive growth• Security for content & transmissions• Storage & efficient analysis of data• Multiple transport technologies• Connectivity management

Predictions are Staggering• 2010, IBM (describing their Rational software design)

– “A World with 1 Trillion Connected Devices” … by 2015

• 2011, Ericsson CEO Hans Vestberg– “50 Billion Connected Devices” … by 2020

• 2013, ABI Research report– “30 Billion” … by 2020

• 2013, Morgan Stanley report– “75 Billion Devices Connected to the IoT” … by 2020

• 2014, Intel infographic– “31 billion devices connected to the Internet” … by 2020

• 2014, ABI Research updated report– “41 billion active wireless connected devices” … by 2020 Source: Intel

“Big Data” Says

• “We don’t know what we want to look at, so … transmitting, storing & searching haystacks is fine”

• But!

– Finding timely, actionable data could be expensive

– Cost of metered transport, storage, analytics, etc.

Distributed processing of information is vital

Impact of One Prediction

• Cellular M2M Devices send on average: 2 MBytes / month

• USA: 15M cellular devices (8% of all M2M): 30 TBytes / Month

Total cellular M2M data use is increasing

• Number of cellular M2M devices (at 5%): 2.5 Billion

• Data (assuming 4MB / month): 10,000,000 TBytes / month

With 50 Billion Devices by 2020

• Transmissions and total data haystacks are enormous

• Demands “processing at the edge” … at device Fog Computing

Even with conservative estimates

One Idea … Gateways

• Hierarchically connecting Sensors & Devices

– Aggregating hybrid sources of data

– WAN transport over Cellular, Wireline, & Other

• Gateways must be programmable … filters change

– Agent software in gateways (and devices?)

– Good spot in chain for security best practices

Final Thoughts• Cooperation

– … Intl M2M Council … Industrial Internet Consortium …

• Standards– … ETSI … TIA … OneM2M …

• API’s to connect Things– … AllSeen Alliance … Open Internet Consortium …

• Education– … M2M Evolution … IoT World Forum …

Thank you!

• Syed Zaeem Hosain (“Z”)

– E-mail: [email protected]

– Twitter: @AerisCTO

• Information:

– Website: www.aeris.com

– Blog: www.aeris.com/blog