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2014 APCBEES KUALA LUMPUR CONFERENCES

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2014 APCBEES KUALA LUMPUR

CONFERENCES SCHEDULE

2014 International Conference on Environmental Systems Research (ICESR 2014)

2014 3rd International Conference on Life Science and Engineering (ICLSE 2014)

2014 3rd International Conference on Future Bioengineering (ICFB 2014)

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

December 13-14, 2014

Hotel Royal Kuala Lumpur

Sponsored and Published by

www.cbees.org

http://www.cbees.org/


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2014 Kuala Lumpur Conferences Introduction

Welcome to CBEES 2014 conferences in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The objective of the Kuala Lumpur,

Malaysia conferences is to provide a platform for researchers, engineers, academicians as well as

industrial professionals from all over the world to present their research results and development

activities in Environmental Systems Research, Life Science and Engineering, and Future Bioengineering.

2014 International Conference on Environmental Systems Research (ICESR 2014)

Paper publishing and index: All papers of ICESR 2014 will be published in the

APCBEE Procedia (Journal under Elsevier, ISSN: 2212-6708), and will be included

in Science Direct and sent to be reviewed by Scopus, Ei Compendex and ISI

Proceedings.

Conference website and email: http://www.icesr.org/; [email protected]

Paper publishing and index: All ICLSE 2014 papers will be published in the

Journal of Life Sciences and Technologies (JOLST, ISSN: 2301-3672) as one

volume, and will be included in the Engineering & Technology Digital Library, and

indexed by EBSCO, Ulrich's Periodicals Directory, Google Scholar and Electronic

Journals Digital Library, and sent to be reviewed by Ei Compendex and ISI

Proceedings.

Conference website and email: http://www.iclse.org/; [email protected]

2014 3rd International Conference on Future Bioengineering (ICFB 2014)

Paper publishing and index: All ICFB 2014 papers will be published in the Volume

of Journal ( IPCBEE, ISSN: 2010-4618), and all papers will be included in the

Engineering & Technology Digital Library, and indexed by Ei Geobase(Elsevier), CABI,

Ulrich's Periodicals Directory, EBSCO, CNKI(中国知网), WorldCat, Google Scholar,

Cross ref and sent to be reviewed by Compendex and ISI Proceedings.

Conference website and email: http://www.icfb.org/; [email protected]

Excellent Paper Award

One excellent paper will be selected from each oral presentation sessions, and the Certificate for

Excellent Papers will be awarded at the end of each session on December 14, 2014.

2014 3rd International Conference on Life Science and Engineering (ICLSE 2014)

http://www.journals.elsevier.com/apcbee-procedia

http://www.icesr.org/

mailto:[email protected]

http://jolst.net/

http://www.iclse.org/


http://www.ipcbee.com/

http://www.icfb.org/



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Orkid Room 1

Session 4: 16:15~17:55

ICFB&ICLSE 2014 for 8

presenters (Biomedical Topic)

Brief Schedule for Conferences

December 13, 2014

10:00-17:00

Arrival and Registration (Outside of Orkid Room 1)

December 14, 2014

8:30-17:55

Registration and Conference

Presentation

December 15, 2014

One day tour (Depart at 9:30 on time)

Orkid Room 1

Session 2: 13:30~15:55

ICESR 2014 for 12 presenters

(Environmental Assessment and Pollution

Control Topic)

Orkid Room 2

Session 3: 13:30~15:45


(Environmental Science Topic)

Orkid Room 2

Session 5: 16:15~17:45


(Clean Energy Topic)

Orkid Room 1

Opening Remarks 8:30~8:40

Keynote Speech I 8:40~9:20

Keynote Speech II 9:20~10:00

Coffee Break&Photo Taking 10:00~10:20

Orkid Room 1

Session 1: 10:20~12:10

ICLSE & ICFB 2014 for 9 presenters (Bioscience & Biomedical Topic)

Lunch 12:10~13:30

Coffee Break 15:55-16:15

Dinner 6:00pm


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Detailed Schedule for Conferences December 13, 2014 (Saturday)

Venue: Outside of Orkid Room 1

10:00-17:00 Arrival and Registration

Note: (1) You can also register at any time during the conference.

(2) The organizer doesn’t provide accommodation, and we suggest you make an early reservation.

(3) One excellent paper will be selected from each oral presentation sessions, and the Certificate for

Excellent Papers will be awarded at the end of each session on December 14, 2014.

Morning, December 14, 2014 (Sunday)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

8:30-8:40

Opening Remarks

Prof. Jun F. (James) Liang

Department of Chemistry, Chemical Biology, and Biomedical

Engineering

Stevens Institute of Technology, USA

8:40-9:20

Keynote Speech I

Prof. M. Zainora Asmawi

INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA

Speech Title: ―Current Challenges in Sustaining Urban

Environment; The Quest for a Balance Condition‖

9:20–10:00

Keynote Speech II

Prof. Jun F. (James) Liang

Department of Chemistry, Chemical Biology, and Biomedical

Engineering

Stevens Institute of Technology, USA

Speech Title: ―Biological Activities and Biomedical Applications

of Engineered Materials‖

10:00-10:20 Coffee Break&Taking Photo


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Instructions for Oral Presentations Devices Provided by the Conference Organizer:

Laptop Computer (MS Windows Operating System with MS PowerPoint & Adobe Acrobat

Reader)

Digital Projectors & Screen

Laser Sticks

Materials Provided by the Presenters:

PowerPoint or PDF files (Files shall be copied to the Conference Computer at the beginning of

each Session)

Duration of each Presentation (Tentatively):

Regular Oral Presentation: about 10 Minutes of Presentation and 2 Minutes of Q&A

Keynote Speech: 30 Minutes of Presentation and 10 Minutes of Q&A

Instructions for Poster Presentation

Materials Provided by the Conference Organizer:

The wall to put poster

Materials Provided by the Presenters:

Home-made Posters

Maximum poster size is A1.

Load Capacity: Holds up to 0.5 kg.

Presentation Tracking Contents

SESSION–1 (ICLSE & ICFB 2014 for 9

Presenters)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

Session Chair: Prof. Ramakrishnan

Mukundan

Time: 10:20-12:10

SESSION–2 (ICESR 2014 for 12 Presenters)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

Session Chair: Prof. Venkata Rao Gummad

Time: 13:30-15:55

PAGE PAPER ID PRESENTER PAGE PAPER ID PRESENTER

7 FB-S0006 Ramakrishnan

Mukundan 10 ESR-S0005 Jaber Al-Shammari

7 L0003 Takeshi Hattori 11 ESR-S0009 Anis Syazwani

Sukereman

7 L0004 Rubban Kunasakaran 11 ESR-S0014 Reyhana Azimi

8 L0006 Weng Hing Thong 11 ESR-S0015 Reyhane Azimi

8 L1001 Nadiya T. Darwish 12 ESR-S0022 Shahrizuan Bin

Shafiril, Amri Yusoff

8 L1002 Manju Tembhre 12 ESR-S0026 Madan Murari


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Vaishnav

9 L1003 Haniyeh Rahbar

Kafshboran 13 ESR-S0029

Mohammed F.M.

Abushammala

9 L2004 Hasnun Nita Ismail 13 ESR-S0033 Tee Sin-Yee

10 L3004 Angela Ngozi Obiajulu 13 ESR-S1003 Nor Fazilah Zulkifli

14 ESR-S2004 Venkata Rao Gummadi

14 ESR-S4003 Nader Djafarzadeh

14 ESR-S4005 Nur Fadzeelah A. K.


Venue: Orkid Room 2

Session Chair: Prof. M. Zainora Asmawi

Time: 13:30-15:45

SESSION–4 (ICFB&ICLSE 2014 for 8

Presenters)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

Session Chair: Prof. Manju Tembhre

Time: 16:15-17:55

PAGE PAPER ID PRESENTER PAGE PAPER ID PRESENTER

15 ESR-S0003 M. Zainora Asmawi 19 L4001 Emsalem Faraj

16 ESR-S0016 Soo See Chai 20 L4002 Zuraidah M. A.

16 ESR-S0023 A. Nikahd 20 FB-S0001 Elena Kostromina

16 ESR-S0034 Low Sheau-Ting 21 FB-S0002 Cheng-Jung Yang

17 ESR-S0035 Siriluk Prukpitikul 21 FB-S0004 Khairul Anuar Mat

Amin

17 ESR-S0038 Dewanto

Harjunowibowo 21 FB-S0005 Siddharth Srivastava

17 ESR-S0043 Z. Daud 21 FB-S0007 Cafer Avcı

18 ESR-S3001 Jacob Hjelmager Jensen 22 FB-S0008 Hamed Taghipour

Farshi

18 ESR-S4001 Nur Qursyna Boll

Kassim

18 ESR-S4002 Nur Qursyna Boll

Kassim

19 ESR-S4006 Idris Jaiyeoba


Venue: Orkid Room 2

Session Chair: Prof. Abla CHAKER

Time: 16:15-17:45

Attention Please:

1. Each presenter has about twelve minutes

(including question and answer time) for

answering the question. Please control your

presentation time.

2. Please prepare your PPT or poster according to

your research and the time regulation before the

conference and take it to the conference site.

3. Please arrive at the conference room (Orkid Room

1/ Orkid Room 2) before your session begins.

Hoping you will have a good time during the

conference.

PAGE PAPER ID PRESENTER

22 ESR-S0007 Chee Loong Teo

23 ESR-S0027 Nadir Bellel

23 ESR-S0028 Abla Chaker

23 ESR-S0030 Teo Wan Chee

24 ESR-S0031 Kadhim H. Suffer

24 ESR-S0042 Toufik Boufendi

24 ESR-S0044 Djezzar Mahfoud

http://www.iitkgp.ac.in/


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Morning, December 14, 2014 (Sunday)

SESSION–1 (ICLSE 2014 & ICFB 2014)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

Session Chair: Prof. Ramakrishnan Mukundan

Time: 10:20-12:10

FB-S0006 Multi-fractal Techniques for Emphysema Classification in Lung Tissue Images

Musibau Ibrahim and Ramakrishnan Mukundan

University of Canterbury

Abstract—This paper presents a multi-fractal based approach for the classification of

emphysema patterns by calculating the local singularity coefficients of an image using

different intensity measures. One of the primary statistical measures of self-similarity used in

the processing of tissue images is holder exponent (α-value) that represents the power law

which the intensity distribution satisfies in local pixel neighbourhoods. The fractal dimension

corresponding to each α-value gives a multi-fractal spectrum f(α) that could be used as a

feature descriptor for classification. Experimental results show that multi-fractal spectrum

could be effectively used for the classification of histopathological cases. Some important

implementation aspects of the multi-fractal based classification scheme that could be used for

improving classification accuracy are also discussed.

L0003 Oral Intake of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Suppresses the Growth of Helicobacter Pylori in

Gastric Mucosa of Mongolian Gerbils by Increasing Gland Mucus

Jun Yamada, Takeshi Hattori, Tomoya Ueno, Daiki Kubomura, and Hideki Matsuda

Yaizu Suisankagaku Industry Co., Ltd.

Abstract—Oral intake of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) for 24 weeks suppressed the

growth of Helicobacter pylori in the gastric mucosa of Mongorian gerbils. Inhibition was

confirmed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Histochemical analysis

revealed that, as compared with intake of normal chow, intake of GlcNAc led to a significant

increase in gland mucus, which contains gland mucus cell mucin, in the stomach of gerbils

infected with H. pylori. Gland mucus cell mucin has O-glycans that contain terminal

α1,4-linked GlcNAc residues, which are known to suppress H. pylori growth. We conclude

that oral GlcNAc intake led to an increase in terminal α1,4-linked GlcNAc residues in gland

mucus cell mucin and this increase in terminal GlcNAc residues inhibited the growth of H.

pylori in the gerbil‘s stomach.

L0004 The Effects of Ph and Cell Density to the Responses of Immobilized Cyanobacteria for

Copper Detection

Rubban Kunasakaran, Sughan Vijayan, Wong Ling Shing, and Mee Kin Chai

Inti International University

Abstract—Rapid urbanization and industrialization lead to heavy metal pollution which

poses a serious threat to human‘s health. Thus, there is a continuing need to develop a device

that can be easily used to monitor and detect the presence of heavy metal pollution. Whole

cells e.g. cyanobacteria have been reported as potential bio-indicators for environmental

heavy metals detection. However, the intensity of the biological responses of these cells is


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affected by pH and the cell density. In this paper, the effect of pH and cell density to the

response of cyanobacteria Anabaena cylindrica to copper (Cu) is reported. The cyanobacteria

were cultured and immobilized with agarose in cuvettes before the exposure to Cu solution

(1.0 mg/L). The measurement was carried out with OD= 680 nm using a spectrophotometer,

which indicated the changes of chlorophyll. The most significant response of the cells was

measured at pH 8 and the optimal density of the cell for the detection was 500,000 cell/mL.

This study was an important stage to determine the potential of A. cylindrica to be used in

heavy metal detection.

L0006 Effect of Cytokinins on In Vitro Regeneration of Cardamine hirsuta from Nodal Explants

Weng Hing Thong and Kasturi Madhialagan

Inti International University

Abstract—An efficient protocol has been established for the regeneration of Cardamine

hirsuta. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of types and concentrations of

cytokinins on in vitro regeneration of C. hirsuta, an important medicinal and edible plant.

Nodal explants of C. hirsuta were cultured in Murashige & Skoog (MS) media containing

kinetin or zeatin singly at concentrations of 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0 mg /L. MS medium

devoid of plant growth regulators served as control. The growth parameter observed

including number of shoots, leaves, and roots. 2.0 mg/L zeatin induced the highest number of

shoots and leaves. 1.0 mg/L kinetin-treated explants showed the highest formation of roots.

From the results obtained, it was learnt that 2.0 mg/L zeatin was a more effective cytokinin

compared to kinetin for in vitro regeneration of C. hirsuta as it induced the highest shoot and

leaf growth while minimizing root formation. Concentrations of zeatin above optimal level

not only caused stunted growth, but also resulted in hyperhydration. In conclusion, in vitro

regeneration can serve as an alternative propagation method for C. hirsute.

L1001 Immunosensing Interface Based on Diazonium Cations Modified Indium Tin Oxide

Nadiya T. Darwish, Yatimah B.Alias, and Khor S. Mei

University Malaya

Abstract—An electrochemical biosensing interface –was fabricated for immunological based

detection. Biosensing interface contains linker molecule 1,4-Phenyl diamine (PPD) for

immunosensing application was grafted via electrochemical reduction/in situ deposition of

aryl diazonium salts on indium tin oxide electrode (ITO) . The Reductive adsorption

behaviour through electrochemical measurement for (PPD) were studied .The deposition of

PPD was also confirmed by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Field

emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) to characterize the morphology of the

grafted films and the distribution of the linker molecules 1,4-Phenylenediamine which bound

to the gold nanoparticles (GNP). The reductive adsorbtion peak of PPD was observed at –

0.36 V and the electrode surface modified with diazonium salts shows suppression of the

peak current when tested in both the Fe(CN)63− and Ru(NH3)63+solution which attributed

to the formed layer on the electrode surface repell/resist those redox probes to be diffused to

the electrode surface. FTIR spectra of modified electrode shows a broad peak at 3505 cm__1

which clearly indicates that the NH2 group of diazonium salt were presence on the surface of

the modified surface. FE_SEM images of modified ITO shows granular -like structures

indicate the presence of a diazonium salt with excellent distribution of GNP.

L1002 Inhibitory Potential of Acephate and Ethanol Extract of Bacopa monnieri on AChE in Rat


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Cortex and Hippocampus

Manju Tembhre, Shanta Ahirwar, Sandhya Gour, and Anjali Namdeo

M K Ponda College of Business and Management, Lambakheda

Abstract—The objective of present study was to evaluate the in vivo effect of Bacopa

monnieri leaf extract (100 mg/kg) and acephate (37.8 mg/kg) on Acetylcholinesterase

(AChE) activity, kinetics and histology of cerebral cortex and hippocampus of brain of male

albino rat. AChE activity was measured spectrophotometrically according to the method of

Ellman et al..The acephate inhibited AChE activity strongly in cerebral cortex (72.5%; P <

0.02) than in hippocampus (55.6 %; P < 0.02). Bacopa monnieri similarly elicited higher

AChE inhibition in cerebral cortex (51.6 %; P < 0.05) than in hippocampus (38 %; P < 0.01).

However, synergistic inhibitory effect was recorded in rats pretreated with Bacopa monnieri

followed by acephate exposure. Kinetic study of treated groups demonstrated competitive

AChE inhibition in the brain regions, which was evident by increased Km and unchanged

Vmax values against the control group. The histopathological examinations showed

degeneration of pyramidal cells, deformity of neurocytes and vacuole formation in

cytoplasm. These changes were pronounced with acephate. Our result shows that Bacopa

monnieri has anti-cholinesterase potential hence it could provide novel pharmacological

leads of potential benefit to the treatment of Alzheimer‘s disease and therefore warrant

further investigation.

L1003 The Role of Environmental and Genetical Factors in both Migraine Headaches and Multiple

Sclerosis

Haniyeh Rahbar Kafshboran and Abbas Nikravesh

Islamic Azad University

Abstract—Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory process, which aetiology is not

yet completely understood. Studies investigating a proposed association between multiple

sclerosis (MS) and migraine have produced conflicting results especially in young female

and a great range in the prevalence rate of migraine in MS patients. Also, studies suggest

migraine as a risk factor for appearance and developing the MS and the severity of disease.

Since the fact that the environmental and genetic factors play role in the pathology of both

mentioned illnesses, in this study we compared the role of some these factors in both

migraine and MS.

L2004 Biological Responses of Tropical Cladoceran, Ceriodaphnia cornuta to Different Algae Diets

Hasnun Nita Ismail, Umi Wahidah Ahmad Dini, and Chia Chay Tay

Universiti Teknologi Mara

Abstract—The biological responses of tropical cladoceran, Ceriodaphnia cornuta fed on

different algae diets were investigated under laboratory conditions. Two types of microalgae,

Chlorella (C) and Scenedesmus (S) were given as mono-algal diet and multi-algal diet (CxS).

The different types of algae diets have significantly altered the biological responses of C.

cornuta. Diet contained Chlorella alone promoted high longevity, fast egg development,

early maturation, increased egg clutch number and increased egg and offspring production.

As a result, animals showed higher survival, faster development and greater reproductive

output. On the other hand, diet with Scenedesmus alone supports for higher growth rate more

than Chlorella. Despite of the opposite algal effect, diet combination of both algal (Chlorella


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x Scenedesmus) enhanced all biological responses. Therefore, this study suggests that the diet

combination of both algae is the optimum diet to boost up the survival, development and

reproduction of C. cornuta. This outcome has provides the guideline to choose the suitable

algal species which can maximize the biological performance of C. cornuta.

L3004 Adoption of Integrated Pest Management by Farmers in Orumba South Local Government

Area of Anambra State, Nigeria

Angela Ngozi Obiajulu

Federal College of Education (Technical)Umunze

Abstract─The study assessed the level of adoption of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

among the farmers in Orumba South Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria.

Questionnaire was used to illicit responses from the 140 farmers randomly selected from the

area. It was observed that only 16.43% of the farmers had adopted IPM approach in their pest

control operations in the area. The results of multiple regression analysis on the

socio-economic characteristics of the farmers revealed that age, among other factors,

positively influenced the farmers‘ level of adoption of IPM. It further showed that years of

experience in pesticide application is one of the factors that had negative influence on the

adoption of IPM technology. Poor extension services and poor knowledge of 1PM innovation

were among the identified constraints to IPM adoption in the area. The paper suggested

active farmers‘ participation in the on-going FADAMA III project aimed at assisting the

farmers with financial and other agricultural inputs and vigorous extension practices aimed at

disseminating agricultural innovations like IPM to the farmers.

12:10-13:30 Lunch

Afternoon, December 14, 2014 (Sunday)

SESSION–2 (ICESR 2014)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

Session Chair: Prof. Venkata Rao Gummad

Time: 13:30-15:55

ESR-S0005 Sediment Toxicity Assessment by Algal Growth Inhibition Assay

Jaber Al-Shammari and Mirza Umair Beg

Kuwait University, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR)

Abstract—Marine sediment is considered to be a sink of most of the particulate bound

pollutants. However, these pollutants may be leached during re-suspension of sediment and

exert adverse effects on the water column organism. Algal growth inhibition assay was used

as surrogate to water column organisms to determine the toxicity of sediment. The study

showed that algal growth inhibition test could differentiate very toxic, toxic, mildly toxic


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and non-toxic sediments. The IC50 values indicated hot spots in Kuwait‘s marine area

where sediment released bioavailable contaminants causing inhibition in algal growth. The

test also indicated growth stimulatory contaminants present in sediment that can enhance

algal growth at the site and cause adverse effect on the ecosystem. Algal growth inhibition

test is an addition to the existing multi-trophic battery of tests used for water or sediment

quality assessment in our laboratory.

ESR-S0009 The Needs for Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) Implementation Progress

Assessment in Malaysia

Anis Syazwani Sukereman and Robiah Suratman

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA, SKUDAI

Abstract—Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) has attracted much global

attention as the recommended approach to help countries achieve solutions to water crisis

management. Many policies and programs have been set up to ensure the IWRM can be

effectively implemented. However, in Malaysia the implementation of IWRM is still

remains in doubt. To date, there is no authorized framework for assessing the

implementation progress among various stakeholders. Although a good example of the

monitoring initiatives on IWRM implementation have been developed at global and

national level; it has only been used widely as general references. Therefore, the study

aimed to explore the significance in assessing IWRM implementation progress, so as to

offer an alternative way for progress monitoring and help stakeholders better recognize if

Malaysia is on the right track in sustaining its water resources. In line, this paper promotes

the need to develop a framework for IWRM Implementation Progress Assessment as a

work performance guideline especially to the various stakeholders involved.

ESR-S0014 Forecasting the Mean of Monthly Rainfall by Applying Time Series (Case Study: Baba -

Amman Bojnourd Pluviometer Station)

Abbas A. Ghezelsofloo, Mahbobe Hajibigloo, and ReyhanaAzimi

Gorgan University of Iran

Abstract—The limitation of water recourses caused to obtain water for agricultural and non

– agricultural requirement is occurred. Rain is considered as the most particles of renewable

resources. Rainfall forecast and evaluates the value of them in every month or year and for

every region or basin area as the most meteorological parameters is most important in water

recourses. For prediction of rainfall, we can use times series. The aim of this research is

study of the best rainfall estimation model. By applying monthly rainfall in 30 years period

(1350-1380) by using of MINITAB software estimated the last 10 years of monthly rainfall

period (1381-1391) in Baba - Amman Bojnourd pluviometer station in North Khorasan.

With comparing the estimated value of monthly rainfall with real corresponding values

determined the patterns which have been most parameters and their autoregressive mean is

more than one, for next year‘s different values will be estimated. These different are

districted in many years. This is exceeded than autoregressive mean. Coefficient

determination between real values and forecast values in case study station is 0.64.

ESR-S0015 Assessment and Serving of Groundwater Contamination Caused by Livestock Activities

(Case Study: Mashhad Plain Aquifer, Iran)

Abbas Ali Ghezelsofloo, Reyhane Azimi, and Dawood Zakeri

Gorgan University of Iran


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Abstract—Industrial livestock activities are considered as the most pernicious and harmful

ones leading to increased water shortage problem all over the world. Managing livestock

sewages and selecting the most proper method in order to excrete them play a significant

role in enhancing the quality of water resources. Livestock intensity is not regarded as the

only parameter affecting water quality that is in time managing of livestock products is also

of an outstanding importance. According to the studies conducted on the study area, most of

the methods to excrete excreta and effluent caused by livestock, poultry and aquaculture are

executed in non-standard modes whereas more than 300 thousand tons of livestock excreta

are produced in industrial livestock keeping centers located at Mashhad plain annually.

These centers produces more approximately 104 and 36 cubic meters of nitrogen and

phosphorous per year, respectively. Such an amount of contaminants cause completely

dangerous toxicities if entered into groundwater resources. In this study, along with

studying Mashhad plain aquifer characteristics, we evaluate the vulnerability of

groundwater resources to livestock caused contaminants. Finally, regarding to the important

role of the plain aquifers to provide fresh water for Mashhad metropolis and the adjacent

areas, we represent some solutions for reducing and combating livestock originating

contaminations.

ESR-S0022 The Development of an Automated System in Detecting Environmental Data for the

Monitoring of Forest Activity

Shahrizuan Bin Shafiril, Amri Yusoff, and Norma Che Yusoff

Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract—Forest ecosystems have always received worldwide attention due to their

biological diversity and these forests are vital for human existence. However, the area is

decreasing due to human negligence and over-exploitation by the human population. Recent

reports show evidences of illegal logging and harvesting activities through the collection of

environmental data. This research characterizes the dynamics, cycle of temperature,

humidity, and phase particles of a prototype device for data collection. The hardware

components for this prototype will consist of temperature and humidity sensors, solar Lipo

Rider for self-powering device and phase particle sensors. Sensor data has been identified

as salient data for the preservation and protection of the biological ecosystem, in terms of

population wellbeing and prolonged heritage. Therefore, the development of this

Automated System Detecting Environment (ASDE) will be useful in assisting regulatory

bodies, researchers and ecologists to identify changes within the ecosystem

ESR-S0026 Periodic Water Quality Monitoring of Surface Water in Korba District (C.G.) India

Madan Murari Vaishnav, Ramesh Janjala, Milan Hait, Pralhad Kanhaiyalal Rahangdale,

and Shreni Dewangan

Govt. G.B. College, Hardibazar, Korba

Abstract—In this present attempt, surface water source of Korba district was studied for its

know-how of its quality depletion over a period of time. During the analysis period, nine

water sampling sites were selected, assigned from KDS-1-to KDS-9. Water samples were

collected in pre-cleaned polyethylene and glass bottles of 1L capacity from March-2010 to

May-2010 (pre-monsoon). The collected water samples were analyzed as per the standard

methods. Results were compared with standard values prescribed by BIS (1991) and WHO

(2008). Except fluoride (1.17) and Dissolved Oxygen (4.411mgL-1

), remaining all


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parameters were exceeded the desired limits. It was quite evident from the data that

significant strong positive correlation was observed across Fe Vs TDS (r=+0.961), Fe Vs

Hardness(r=0.961) Fe Vs phosphate (r=0.961) Fe Vs Al(r=0.961). On contrary, Do and TDS

related negative high degree correlation (r=-0.792). Calculated WQI revealed that entire

water sources were highly polluted by the undesirable chemical constituents; hence water

sources of the present study area might not be useful for any purposes.

ESR-S0029 Seasonal Variation of Landfill Methane and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in a Tropical

Climate

Mohammed F.M. Abushammala, Noor Ezlin Ahmad Basri, and Mohammad K. Younes

Middle East College

Abstract—Landfill gas (LFG) emissions were measured in a landfill in tropical conditions

in Malaysia to investigate seasonal variations in methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2)

emissions. The study results showed that CH4 and CO2 emissions were ranged from 0 to

1,602 g m-2

d-1

and 5 to 2,753 g m-2

d-1

during wet and dry seasons, respectively, and higher

CH4 and CO2 emissions were found during the wet season than in the dry season. It is

concluded that special consideration must be given to landfill cover soil in order to enhance

CH4 oxidation and, thereby, reduce CH4 emissions.

ESR-S0033 Attributes in Fostering Waste Segregation Behaviour

Tee Sin-Yee and Low Sheau-Ting

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Abstract—This study focuses on attributes to foster waste segregation behaviour in

organization. Recycle can reduce the amount of waste in sustainable way. Segregate the

waste before recycling is important to avoid contamination of waste which could diminish

the value of recycling. Segregate the waste before recycling can increase recycle rate as

well. A preliminary study conducted in organizational setting indicates that waste

segregation behaviour among the community in organisation was found not encouraging.

Critical literature search over previous studies conducted in related discipline shows total of

four attributes affecting the waste segregation behaviour among the community:

accessibility to the recycling bins, information on recycling, incentive for the segregate the

waste, and reminder to the users to segregate waste. The attributes identified from the

literature review will provide a guidance in fostering the waste segregation behaviour in a

community.

ESR-S1003 Review of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Social Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA)

Applications for the Evaluation of Environmental and Social Impacts in Malaysia Food

Industry

Nor Fazilah Zulkifli, Amir Hamzah Sharaai, Nor Zalina Mahmood, and Nik Meriam Nik

Sulaiman

Universiti Putra Malaysia

Abstract—Food industry is highlighted constantly growing worldwide and become one of

the crucial sector contributes for the economic development in Malaysia. The food industry

is directly dependent on the extraction of raw material supply to produce the end products

for human consumption. However, the rapid growth in this sector has led to environmental

and social consequences considerable due to the extensive processes of great volume of


- 14 -

materials involves throughout the whole life cycle of the products. Product life cycle

approaches provide an extensive framework to indicate the links between environment and

social needs. Thus, this research attempts to review the applications of Life Cycle

Assessment (LCA) and Social Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA) for the identification of

environmental and social impacts derives from the food industry. This study will reviews

the concept of life cycle approaches as key point for industry players in assessing both

environmental and social consequences.

ESR-S2004 Assessment of Ground Water Quality in and Around Pydibhimavaram Industrial Area, AP,

India.

Venkata Rao Gummadi and Kalpana Polipalli

GMR Institute of Technology, An Autonomous Institute Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada

Abstract—In recent days ground water quality is deteriorating at alarming rate due to

increased industrial activities. This study assessed the water quality of 30 samples collected

from 4 locations of Pydibhimavaram industrial area. An investigation was carried out by

collecting a total of 30 ground water samples for three seasons in study area to assess the

ground water quality for its suitability for agriculture and domestic purpose. This study

focused on variation of water quality parameters with reference to water level fluctuations.

The well reduced levels were determined with the help of total station and these levels are

connected to the mean sea level. Ground water levels from the well top surface were

measured using water level indicator. Water quality parameters such as pH, total hardness,

chlorides (Cl), iron (Fe), electric conductivity (E.C), sulphates (SO42-

), nitrates (NO3-),

cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) were analyzed. These parameters were

estimated using standard procedures and the results were compared with environmental

quality standards. The results indicated that the water quality of the study area exceed the

permissible limits of standards. This showed that the ground water of the study area was

contaminated due to the industrial effluents.

ESR-S4003 Mineralization of An Azo Dye Reactive Red 195 by Advanced Electrochemical

Electro-Fenton Process

Nader Djafarzadeh

Islamic Azad University, Miyaneh Branch

Abstract—In this paper, the electro-Fenton (EF) process was used for Degradation of a

monoazo dye, Reactive Red 195 (RR195). Hydrogen peroxide was electro-generated by

reduction of dissolved oxygen in acidic solution. EF process allows the production of active

intermediates, which react with the organic compounds leading to their mineralization. In

the electrochemical cell carbon paper (CP) was used as cathode and a Pt sheet was used as

anode. The experiments were conducted at room temperature in an open, undivided and

cylindrical glass cell of 500 mL capacity. H2O2 was continuously generated from the

two-electron reduction of O2 at cathode electrode while Fe3+

was added to the solution. The

effect of operational parameters such as applied current, initial pH and reaction time was

studied in an attempt to reach the higher dye removal efficiency. The degradation of RR195

was followed by total organic carbon (TOC) analysis. The results of TOC measurements

indicated that electro-Fenton with carbon paper allowed 75% degradation after 240 min of

electrolysis.

ESR-S4005 Heavy Metal Removal Using Cabomba Carolinina and Hydrilla Verticillata as Submerged


- 15 -

Vegetation Species in Constructed Wetland

Nur Fadzeelah A. K., H. I. Maarof, Lynna Juliana J. and Nor Anwar Hashim A. T.

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia

Abstract—Recently, Constructed Wetlands (CWs) has become an option of low-cost and

alternative treatment for removing heavy metal such as lead, copper and cadmium in

wastewater. In this study, the aim was to determine the feasibility of Cabomba Caroliniana

and Hydrilla Verticillata as submerged vegetation species used in CWs system in removing

of copper from wastewater. A laboratory scale of Subsurface Flow System (SSF) as one of

CWs types was set up outdoor and all the experiments had been run for 30 consecutive

days. An artificial pollutant used was copper sulphate aqueous (CuSO4∙5H2O) with the

concentration of 5 ppm. Meanwhile, five parameters had been studied which were pH,

biological oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), total solids and

copper ion concentration. The results showed that the Cabomba Caroliniana and Hydrilla

Verticillata in SSF of CWs system had a great potential in heavy metal removal from the

decrease pattern shown in BOD, COD, total solid and copper ion removal.



Venue: Orkid Room 2

Session Chair: Prof. M. Zainora Asmawi

Time: 13:30-15:45

ESR-S0003 The Compliance of Ecological Design on Public Buildings in the University Campus

Environment in Malaysia

M. Zainora Asmawi and Abdul Razak Abd Aziz

INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA

Abstract—The concern for the natural and built environment has become crucial in relation

to the concept of sustainable development. Literatures show that the ecological design (ED)

concept has produced positive results in supporting the achievement of sustainable

development though it faces many challenges amongst public and other stakeholders of its

importance towards green environment. This research attempts to seek the level of the ED

compliance in the Putra University of Malaysia campus. The objectives are: (1) to

determine the present ED features that are being practised in education building in the

campus; and (2) to identify the level of compliance of ED variables in the campus. An

observation survey of 23 selected buildings within the campus was conducted, based on a

set of pre-determined five variables and its sub-variables in determining the level of

compliance to ED. The results demonstrated that the level was relatively moderate, and

many buildings failed to comply with some variables of ED. It is concluded that the

research has met its outlined objectives in which the findings demonstrate that the level of

ED compliance in the campus can be considered as moderate.


- 16 -

ESR-S0016 Rainfall Classification for Flood Prediction Using Meteorology Data of Kuching, Sarawak,

Malaysia: Backpropagation Vs Radial Basis Function Neural Network

Soo See Chai, Wei Keat Wong, and Kok Luong Goh

University of Malaysia Sarawak

Abstract—Rainfall is often defined by stochastic process due to its random characteristics,

i.e. space and time dependent and it is therefore, not easy to predict. In general, rainfall is a

highly non-linear and complicated phenomenon. In order to acquire an accurate prediction,

advanced computer modeling and simulation is required. Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

has been successfully used to predict the behavior of such non-linear system. Among the

different types of ANN models used, Backpropagation Network (BPN) and Radial Basis

Function Networks (RBFN) are the two common ANN models that had produced valuable

results. However, there was no study conducted to research on which, among these two

methods, is the better model for rainfall forecast. Therefore, this study will fill this gap by

comparing the capabilities of these two ANN models in rainfall forecast using metrological

data from year 2009 to 2013 obtained from Malaysian Meteorological Department for

Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. From the research, it is concluded that, BPN (MSE≈0.16,

R≈0.86) performs better as compared to RBFN (MSE≈0.22, R≈0.82).

ESR-S0023 New Improved Algorithm for Calibration Unipolar Weather Radar by Radar-Rainfall

Relationships Analysis

A. Nikahd, M. Hashim, and M. J. Nazemosadat

Institute of Geospatial Science and Technology (INSTeG), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Abstract—Unipolar ground-based weather radar has been a widely-used instrument for

rainfall measurement. These radar measurements however need to be calibrated for more

accurate rainfall estimation. This article introduces a new calibration approach using

reflectivity-rainfall rate (Z-R) relationship. Based on previous work utilizing the

radar-rainfall relationship; this article hypothesizes that the rainfall measurement from

ground based radar are affected by distance from radar and rainfall time duration. Two

consecutive year's unipolar ground-based radar data sets with 190 occurrences of rainfall

from 43 stations in calibration window of three hours. The results indicated that

radar-rainfall relationship bZ aR is better improvise with consider distance from radar and

rainfall time duration (R2 min= 58, R

2max=98). This new contribution is crucial for

minimizing uncertainties for accurate rainfall measurement and related-derived hydro

meteorological parameters to for input into various tasks in sustainable water resource

management especially in ensuring water security and mitigating rainfall-based disasters.

ESR-S0034 The Communication Channels in Fostering Energy Conservation Behaviour

Mastura and Low Sheau-Ting

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Abstract—In Malaysia, the total energy consumption is high particularly in commercial

sector. The building‘s energy demand is among the main contributors to the country‘s

energy use. National Energy Balance 2012 stated that commercial sector is the second

higher which contributed 33.2% of energy usage after industry 45.1% and followed by

residential sector of 21.2%. One of the major challenges faced by facilities manager is to

reduce the building‘s energy consumption. Although there are previous energy conservation


- 17 -

programs launched, the energy conservation progress in building still lacking behind. To

improve building user‘s energy conservation behaviour effectively, selection of right

communication channels then distributes energy conservation messages with the right

communication channels remains an important strategy. Critical literature search found that

there are six types of communication channels are appropriate to be used to foster energy

conservation behaviour: dialogue oriented approach, mass media, print media, outdoor

media, audio visual media and utility items.

ESR-S0035 Assessment of the Effects of Community Expansion and Land Use Transformation on a

Coastal Area in Thailand

Siriluk Prukpitikul, Payatipol Narangjavana, and Ruangrai Tokrisna

KU-SLUSE, Kasetsart University

Abstract—This study investigates land use change over the past 12 years at Chao Samram

beach, Thailand, and evaluates the physical, social, and economic impact on the area. From

1999 to 2011, land use changed significantly, especially in the urban, aquaculture and salt

flat, and bare land areas. Conversely, we observe that the area covered by mangrove forests

and water did not decrease significantly. Only the area used for agriculture and rice farming

decreased. We also note that the density distribution of communities along the coast was

according to the economic and social development plan of the municipal district, and

population density has increased continuously since 2004. Economic activity revolves

around two sectors: rice farming accounts for 59.29% of total income and tourism, 36.6%.

An investigation of the physical landscape indicates that the beach eroded severely during

2005–2006 and 2009–2010 and finds evidence of accretion in 2004–2005 and 2008–2009.

The total economic loss that occurred because of the threatened land and buildings is

approximately 177.69 million baht. This study concludes that to understand coastal zone

development, we need to consider the long-term physical, social, and economic losses.

ESR-S0038 Simple Blocking Oscillator for Waste Battery‘s Voltage Enhancement

Dewanto HarjunowibowoPF, Wiwit Widiawati, and Anif JamaluddinP

Sebelas Maret University

Abstract—A system based on Blocking Oscillator (BO) has been built and potentially

produces high gain voltage. The system could power a white LED 3.0-4.0 V using a voltage

of 0.98 V. This paper aims to discuss characteristic, work principle, and its potency to

optimize batteries usage of the simple BO. The measurement of its peak to peak voltage

(VBppB) and root means square voltage (VBrmsB) are conducted using oscilloscope and

voltmeter. The experiment proves that the system produces high gain pulse electricity and

driven LED without broke it out.

ESR-S0043 Comparison Of Pineapple Leaf and Corn Stalk: Mechanical Properties and Surface

Characterization

Z. Daud, M. Z. M. Hatta, A. S. M. Kassim, A.M. Aripin, and H. Awang

UNIVERSITI TUN HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIA

Abstract—Agro waste material can give benefit to many production industries by a proper

planning and management. Pineapple leaf and corn stalk were investigated. First, the

comparison pineapple leaf and corn stalk by mechanical properties from soda pulping

process. Then, focusing on surface characterization by Scanning Electron Microscopy


- 18 -

(SEM). Moreover, corn stalk shows a potential fiber substitution from a high result on

mechanical properties (tensile, tear, burst and fold) and surface characterization compared

pineapple leaf. This study, promoting the green technology in developing a friendly

product and suitable to be used as an alternative pulp in paper making industry.

ESR-S3001 The Impact of Wave Blocking from Ship Hulls on the Stability of Tg. Piai Coastline

Jacob Hjelmager Jensen and Juan C Savioli and Ms. Khairunnisa Saaban

Technical University of Denmark

Abstract—Tg. Piai, located on the southern tip of west Malaysia in Johor, is subject to

critical coastal erosion on the east side of the headland, and, as a consequence, severe loss

of protected mangrove coastline has been observed over the past 20 years. Various triggers

for this erosion have been proposed, all being linked to the extensive developments of the

region, and the increase in marine activities in the waters of Singapore Strait. In this study,

impacts on the regional (ambient) wave field, by the presence of ships in the Strait of

Singapore, are investigated. Waves are partially reflected off the hulls of the ships, and the

extensive presence of ships in the Strait of Singapore thus manifests itself as a blocking of

the ambient wave field, resulting in a wave climate near Tg. Piai that depend on the

congestion of ships. The integrated effect of the ship hull-induced wave reflections on the

ambient wave field is evaluated by using the numerical modelling tool MIKE 21.

Information on the number, the positions and the sizes of the ships are determined from

satellite images. It is found that the impacts of ship hull-induced wave reflections on the

nearshore wave field at Tg. Piai are significant, and, in particular, that the impacts on

nearshore wave periods are pronounced. The MIKE 21 model predicts significant

reductions in the wave periods at Tg. Piai when including the ships. These changes in the

wave periods can explain the changes to the coastal morphology observed at Tg. Piai,

including the coastal erosion, from the notion that the longer waves in the wave spectrum

tend to push sediment in the coastal profile onshore, whereas the shorter waves moves

sediment seaward.

ESR-S4001 Chemistry and Microstructure of Surface Peat Soils: Implications of Pineapple Cultivation

Nur Qursyna Boll Kassim and Adzmi Yaacob

Faculty of Plantation&Agrotechnology Universiti Teknologi MARA(UiTM)

Abstract—Conversion of peat land into pineapple farm by small scale farmers had resulted

in modification of soil chemistry and microstructures, which was inadequately discussed in

Malaysia. This study was designed to monitor the implications of pineapple cultivation on

chemistry and microstructure of peat soils. Microscopic study verified samples from

pineapple field demonstrate a highly degradable peat materials compared to natural peat.

Despite the presence of fertilization in pineapple plot, nutrient availability specifically total

N, available P, and exchangeable K, Ca, Mg and Na is much lower than natural plot. This

study suggested the dynamics of peat chemistry is much affected by acidic condition and

degradation of peat materials, which is highly dependent on creation of aerobic and

anaerobic environment.

ESR-S4002 Microscopic Study of Peat Profiles Using FESEM Coupled with EDX Technique

Nur Qursyna Boll Kassim and Adzmi Yaacob

Faculty of Plantation&Agrotechnology Universiti Teknologi MARA(UiTM)


- 19 -

Abstract—Peat profile exhibits a unique water table dynamics which impinge fate of

elements in the system. This work aimed to study the microstructure and elemental

composition of peat profiles using FESEM coupled with EDX techniques. Peat profiles

were divided into aerobic peat, anaerobic peat, transitional peat, mineral soils under

transitional peat and bottom mineral soils. Results demonstrated darker colour of former

layers and brighter gray colour of later layers. Water extracted from peat profiles were rich

in N, P, K, Ca and Mg. Microscopic image illustrates different stages of peat disintegration

experienced by each layer. The EDX results reveals astounding amount of N, Mg, K, Al and

Fe in transitional peat and mineral soils underneath, which was absence in peat layers. From

this study, it is believed there was a deposition and movement of elements upward and

downward peat profiles, concurrent with the fluctuating water table.

ESR-S4006 Soil Degradation in Part of Keffi Plain, Northern Nigeria

Idris Jaiyeoba and Jane Nwokelo

Federal University Lokoja

Abstract—This paper represents a ‗hybrid research‘ that integrate a scientific assessment of

soil degradation on farmers‘ field and the farmer‘s perceptions of the degradation processes

in five villages in Keffi area, north central Nigeria. Although there was less agreement on

factors that caused soil degradation, the scientific and community based derived

information were after all not as disparate as they are often perceived to be. Both support

the idea that severe soil degradation was present at community lands. All of the respondents

were aware of the important link between soil loss and agricultural production, as is the

relationship between some natural factors and landuses, and soil loss. However, there was

no evidence of a correspondingly equal desire of farmers to invest in the control of soil

degradation. The study thus provides a useful benchmark against which future changes of

attitude, and soil conservation progress might be measured in the study area.

15:55-16:15 Coffee Break


SESSION–4 (ICFB&ICLSE 2014)

Venue: Orkid Room 1

Session Chair: Prof. Manju Tembhre

Time: 16:15-17:55

L4001 Studying the Interaction between a New Mixture in Enhancing Drag Reduction Efficiency

Hayder A. Bari and Emsalem Faraj

Universiti Malaysia Pahang

Abstract—Polymers are used as drag reducer in a strategic pipeline successfully for the past


- 20 -

few decades due to its viscoelastic properties that can suppress the turbulent in pipelines.

One of the many issues facing the use of these additives is its resistance to high shear forces

during the transportation where it can be easily degraded where they pass them a pump. In

the present work, polymer-surfactant complexes of anionic polymer and nonionic surfactant

are investigated to prove its capability in enhancing the drag reduction and mechanism

degradation performance. The interaction between anionic polymer Poly

(acrylamide-co-diallyl-dimethylammonium chloride) and nonionic surfactant tween 20 in

aqueous solution has been studied by using rheology, rotating disk apparatus (RDA) and

pipe loop techniques. The effect of polymer concentration, surfactant concentration and

rotational speed in enhancing the drag reduction were studied. The results showed that

almost 35% drag reduction can be obtained. In addition, the effect of the degradation on the

mixtures as a function in the time has been discussed also.

L4002 Effect of Lectin from Artocarpus Heterophyllus Seed on Cancer Cell Lines

Zuraidah M. A., Mimi Sakinah A. M., and Wan Azizi W. S.

University Malaysia Pahang

Abstract—The objective of this paper to present a potential of jacalin (protein extract from

A. heterophyllus seed) against human breast cancer (MCF7) and non-small lung carcinoma

(H1299). The extraction and purification were carried out by phosphate buffer precipitation

and reverse miceller, respectively. 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium

bromide (MTT) assay and trypan blue exclusion methods were performed to study the

cytotoxic activity. Jacalin and crude protein was compared in cytotoxic activity against

MCF7 and H1299 cancer cells and the result showed jacalin more effective than crude

protein, 64.73 and 75.54 percent for MCF7 and 67.71 and 68.39 percent for H1299,

respectively. Jacalin also found very active against MCF7 compared to H1299 cancer cells

and expected IC50 for both cancer cells would be reached if concentration of jacalin will

extended in cytotoxic activity analysis.

FB-S0001 Assessment of Wall Shear Stress and Arteriolar Network Architecture in Rat Skeletal

Muscle Using Biomicroscopy

Elena Kostromina

Moscow State University

Abstract—Understanding the mechanisms underlying the regulation of vessel diameter and

blood flow in the microcirculation is critically important for studying adaptive responses in

microvascular networks, and therefore, could facilitate the development of treatment

strategies for vascular disorders. Wall shear stress (WSS) induced by blood flow is

considered a significant factor determining the architecture of the microvascular bed;

however, the mechanisms regulating this process are not completely understood. The aim of

this study was to estimate WSS values in arterioles of different sizes and locations within a

microvascular bed, and to establish the relationship between WSS, wall-to-lumen ratio

(WLR), and other microcirculatory parameters in the rat skeletal muscle microvasculature

under normal physiological conditions. To perform quantitative analysis, data obtained

from intravital microscopic examination of 14 microvascular networks were used. Wall

thickness, WLR, WSS, and blood flow were estimated in arteriolar segments, for which the

outer and inner diameters, blood flow velocity, and location within the network were

determined. It was found that along the arteriolar tree, WSS varied within a wide range, and


- 21 -

a direct correlation between WLR and WSS was revealed. The established relationship

between WLR and WSS points to the coupled roles of transmural pressure and shear stress

in the development and adaptation of arteriolar networks, and could be used for the

development of computational models of terminal vascular beds.

FB-S0002 Risk Management of the New One Piece Dental Implant

Rong-Fu Kuo, Cheng-Jung Yang and Zhi-Sheng Lin

Medical Device Innovation Center, National Cheng Kung University

Abstract—Risk management is the identification, evaluation, and prioritization of risks

followed by coordinated and economical application of resources to reduce and control the

probability and impact of unfortunate events or to maximize the realization of

opportunities. For medical products sold in the European Union, EN ISO 14971 gives tools

and methods for manufacturers to analyze and manage the risks associated with their

products. This study discusses a new one piece dental implant based on ISO 14971 to

optimize the safety and performance of the new design.

FB-S0004 Gellan Gum Film Containing Virgin Coconut Oil for Wound Dressing Application

Nur Arifah Ismail, Maizatul Akma Ibrahim and Khairul Anuar Mat Amin

UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA TERENGGANU

Abstract—Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is a promising candidate in promoting healing process

due to its biocompatibility and antibacterial activities. In this work, we investigated the

potential of VCO incorporated in gellan gum (GG) films to apply as wound dressing

materials. Non-ionic surfactants, i.e., Triton X-102 and Tween-20 were used to obtain stable

emulsions due to immiscible behavior between GG and VCO. Stable formation of

GG-VCO films was successfully obtained by using surfactants at above their critical

micelle concentrations, i.e. 1% (w/v) for Triton X-102 and 1.2% (w/v) for Tween-20. Cell

proliferation exhibited that VCO is non-cytotoxic to human skin fibroblast cells (CRL2522)

with limited cell growth observed on the film‘s surface which might be due to hydrophobic

influence of physic-chemistry of the materials surface. The in-vitro qualitative bacterial

study showed that GG-VCO films do not inhibit both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus

aureus at all concentrations.

FB-S0005 Gait Cycle Analysis and Inconsistency Detection using Single-Axis Accelerometer

Som Bose, Siddharth Srivastava, Aditya Agarwaland Vidushi Goyal

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Abstract—Gait inconsistencies are a direct measure of a variety of diseases. Despite the fact

that they should be one of the simplest parameters to measure, the laboratory-based analysis

of gait cycle makes it inaccessible to a lot of people due to large area requirements and high

cost. This paper proposes a novel method for gait cycle calculation and inconsistency

detection. A simple setup consisting of a single-axis accelerometer and a microcontroller

has been used to analyze the accelerometer data in a computer simulation; hence, the

feasibility of making a low-cost embedded system for gait cycle calculation has been

shown.

FB-S0007 Evaluation of Statistical Metrics by Using Physiological Data to Identify the Stress Level of

Drivers

Cafer Avcı, Ahmet Akbaş and Yusuf Yüksel







- 22 -

Yalova University

Abstract—In this study, an efficient and easy implementation metrics to determining stress

level of drivers is proposed. For the evaluation, data have been obtained from Stress

Recognition in Automobile Drivers database in the PhysioNet databank. Evaluations have

been completed by using the available segment based arrays of electromyography (EMG),

foot based galvanic skin response (Foot GSR), hand based galvanic skin response (Hand

GSR), heart rate (HR) and instantaneous respiratory rate (IRR) derived from respiration by

using peak detection algorithm. Comparisons of overall mean values of statistic metrics

obtained by using EMG, Foot GSR, Hand GSR, HR and IRR showed that all of these

signals and metrics can be used to identification of drivers with different physiological

driving conditions.

FB-S0008 Selective Activation of Four Fascicles Using a Four Contact Nerve-Cuff Electrode with

Anodic Steering Current

Hamed Taghipour Farshi and Javad Frounchi

Islamic Azad University

Abstract—Any one of the four motor nerves in the cat sciatic nerve could be activated

selectively and independently, from threshold to saturation, using a self-sizing spiral cuff

electrode containing four radially placed monopolar contacts. The results of these

experiments support the hypothesis that selective and independent activation of any of four

motor fascicles in the cat sciatic nerve is possible using a four contact self-sizing spiral cuff

electrode. Furthermore, in a more general case, these results support the concept of a

―tunable‖ electrode that is capable of ―steering‖ the excitation from an undesirable location

to a preferred location.



Venue: Orkid Room 2

Session Chair: Prof. Abla CHAKER

Time: 16:15-17:45

ESR-S0007 Effect of Soil Extract in Different Culture Medium for Marine Microalgae‘s Biomass and

Lipid Production in Biodiesel Production

Chee Loong Teo, Ani Idris and Junaid Akhtar

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

Abstract—Optimization culture medium is a crucial factor that significantly affects the lipid

production and specific growth rate of marine microalgae. The main purpose of this

research was to optimize the marine microalgae‘s growth in modified culture medium under

the influences of soil extract in F/2 medium and Walne medium. Nannochloropsis sp. Was

successfully grown for 14 days at two difference of culture medium at the control


- 23 -

environment 23±0.5 oC, pH 8±0.2 under a light intensity of 100 μmol m

-2s

-1. Growth rate of

marine microalgae was observed by optical density method and lipid production

investigated by Nile Red method. In this research, 7.0% of soil extracts concentrations in

culture medium promote the growth rate and lipid production. At the end of the research,

crude oil from marine microalgae was converted to biodiesel and analyzed by Gas

Chromatography.

ESR-S0027 Theoretical Study of the Thermal Behavior of A New Solar Collector

Ismail Tabet and Nadir Bellel

UNIVERSITY CONSTANTINE1

Abstract—In this paper, theoretical study of the thermal behaviour of solar collector with

fixed mirror parabolic concentrator, this collector can integrate on the buildings for the

heating of water or can used for production cold at low temperature. The collector was

considered in the east - west orientation with a slope so that the radiation of sun will be

perpendicular to the parabolic surface during day, An explicit expression of the temperature

of the heat transfer fluid as a function of the space coordinate in the flow direction and the

time dependent solar intensity is developed, Then, the effect of various parameters, such as

the inlet heat transfer fluid temperature and the mass flow.

ESR-S0028 Numerical Analysis of the Turbulent Heat Transfer at 2D in a Solar Chimney

Samir Djimli and Abla Chaker

University of Constantine1

Abstract—The main objective of this work is to make the numerical analysis of velocity

fields and temperature (heat transfer) in a solar chimney with different numbers of

Rayleigh. The problem is to study natural turbulent convection in a tow dimensionless

system, with well-defined boundary conditions. The results obtained, for the different

studied cases, are compared to show the influence of various parameters. Particular

attention is paid to the velocity profiles and to horizontal and vertical temperature inside the

chimney. The Fluent software was used.

ESR-S0030 Analysis of a Solar Assisted CaO/Ca(OH)2 Chemical Heat Pump Drying System

M. I. Fadhel, Saqaff A. Alkaff, Teo Wan Chee and K. Sopian

Multimedia University

Abstract—Toward the utilization of renewable energy for drying food and to reduce the

environmental impact from using a fossil fuel energy, the solar assisted CaO/Ca(OH)2

chemical heat pump drying system proposed to meet the demand in the drying field and for

clean environment. In this paper the solar assisted CaO/Ca(OH)2 chemical heat pump

drying system designed and evaluated for tropical region. It consists of four main

components: solar collector (evacuated tubes type), storage tank, solid-gas chemical heat

pump and dryer chamber. The reaction used in the study is CaO/Ca(OH)2. The predicted

hourly efficiency of a solar evacuated tubes was recorded in the ranges of 79.65% to

46.33%, where the mean collector temperature and ambient temperature difference was

20oC. The maximum of coefficient of performance achieved for the chemical heat pump

(COPh) was 2.87 for 0.6 m

2 solar collector area and 0.628 m

3 storage tank. The results show

the predicted coefficient of performance for chemical heat pump by using calcium chloride

with water vapor as working pair is more efficient than using metal chlorides/ammonia.


- 24 -

Besides that, the use of water vapor for chemical heat pump is more suitable and safe when

compared to ammonia gas.

ESR-S0031 CFD Analysis of Three and Four Blades Movable Vanes Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

Having Movable Vanes

Kadhim H. Suffer, Ghulam A. Quadir, Khairul A. Ismail, and Ryspek U.

University Malaysia Perlis UniMAP

Abstract—A thorough understanding of the principles of aerodynamics and structural

dynamics of the rotor system is required for designing a wind turbine system that can

generate power with high efficiency. The power generated by a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

(VAWT) depends on the drag force generated by the individual blades and

interactions between them in a rotating configuration. The present analysis is an

attempt to predict numerically the coefficient of drag and other aerodynamic parameters for

a three and four blades Vane type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VVAWT) with different

blades and vanes position. Commercial computational fluid dynamics CFD softwares

GAMBIT and FLUENT are used in the numerical analysis where the Shear Stress Transport

(SST) k-ω turbulence closure model is used. The results are found to be similar in nature to

those reported for VAWT having different blade designs.

ESR-S0042 The 3D-Computational Study of the Heat Transfer Enhancement by Using of the

Longitudinal and Transversal Internal Fins in a Heated Horizontal Pipe

Sofiane Touahri and Toufik Boufendi

Constantine 1 University

Abstract—In this work, we numerically study the three-dimensional mixed convection heat

transfer in a horizontal pipe equipped by longitudinal and transversal attached fins on its

internal surface for the solar application such as the water or air heating with solar panel.

The longitudinal fins studied number is: 2 vertical, 4 and 8 fins, while the number of

transversal fins is 8. The considered heights fin are H=0.12 and 0.24 cm. The convection in

the fluid domain is conjugated to thermal conduction in the pipe and fins solid thickness.

The physical properties of the fluid are thermal dependant. The model equations are

numerically solved by a finite volume method with a second order spatiotemporal

discretization. As expected for the longitudinal fins, the axial Nusselt number increases with

increasing of the number and height of fins. For 𝐺𝑟∗ = 5.1 105 , the average Nusselt

number without fins is equal to 13.144. The introduce of longitudinal fins gives an

average Nusselt number equal to 16.83, 22.523 and 32.066 for 2 vertical, 4 and 8 fins

respectively. The contribution of fins located in the lower part of the tube on the

improvement of heat transfer is higher than these of the upper fins. On the other hand, the

longitudinal fins are directly involved in the increase of heat transfer. This is justified by a

high local Nusselt number along the interface of the fins. This participation is moderate in

the case of transverse fins. These are used to mix the fluid causing an increase of local

Nusselt number at the interface in the cylindrical axial sections following the transversal

fins.

ESR-S0044 Effect of Varying Ambient Temperature and Solar Radiation on the Flow in a Solar

Chimney Collector

Tayebi Taher and Djezzar Mahfoud

University Mentouri Bros Constantine


- 25 -

Abstract—The solar chimney Power plant system (SCPPS) is a simple solar thermal power

plant that is capable of converting solar energy into thermal energy in the solar collector. In

the second stage, the generated thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy in the

chimney and ultimately into electric energy using a combination of a wind turbine and a

generator. The purpose of this study is to conduct a more detailed numerical analysis of a

collector of the SCPPS. A mathematical model based on the Navier–Stokes, continuity and

energy equations was developed to describe the solar chimney power plant collector

mechanism in detail. The governing equations were solved numerically using an iterative

technique. The temperature, velocity and pressure distributions in the solar collector are

illustrated for the city of ‗Adrar‘ – Algeria – to examine the effect of varying ambient

temperature and solar radiation on the flow in the collector. Reasonably good quantitative

agreement was obtained between the experimental data of the Manzanares (Spain)

prototype and both the numerical results.

18:00 Dinner


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December 15, 2014 (Monday)

One day tour

Tourist Attractions

Istana Negara （Chinese: 国家皇宫）

The Istana Negara (Malay for National Palace; Jawi: تان س ڬارا ي along Jalan (ن

Istana was the official residence of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (Supreme

King) of Malaysia. It stands on a 13 acre (50,000 m² ) site, located at a

commanding position on the slope of a hill of Bukit Petaling overlooking the

Klang River, along Jalan Syed Putra.

Merdeka Square （Chinese: 独立广场）

Merdeka Square (or Dataran Merdeka, Jawi: ارن ك دات is located in Kuala (مردي

Lumpur,Malaysia. It is situated in front of the Sultan Abdul Samad Building.

It was here the Union Flag was lowered and the Malayan flag hoisted for the

first time at midnight (time: 12:00 AM) on August 31, 1957. Since then,

Merdeka Square has been the usual venue for the annual Merdeka

Parade (National Day Parade).

High Court （Chinese: 高等法院）

The High Courts in Malaysia are the third-highest courts in the hierarchy

of courts, after the Federal Court and the Court of Appeal. Article 121 of

the Constitution of Malaysia provides that there shall be two High Courts of

coordinate jurisdiction—the High Court in Malaya and the High Court in

Sabah and Sarawak (before 1994, the High Court in Borneo). Before 1969,

the High Court in Singaporewas also part of the Malaysian courts system.

National Art Gallery （Chinese: 国家艺术馆）

The National Visual Arts Gallery of Malaysia (Malay: Balai Seni Visual

Negara) was established on August 28, 1958, by Tunku Abdul Rahman,

the first Prime Minister of Malaysia. The gallery is also a statutory body

and an agency under the Ministry of Culture, Arts, and Tourism of

Malaysia. The gallery had changed its name to the National Visual Arts

Gallery since 2011 under the Akta Lembaga Pembangunan Seni Visual

Negara 2011. The gallery is situated along Jalan Tun Razak, on the northern edge of central Kuala

Lumpur. It is located next to the Istana Budaya, which is Malaysia's main venue for all types of

theatre including musical theater, operetta, classical concert and opera from local and international

performances.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jawi_script

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad_Building

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Flag

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merdeka_Parade

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merdeka_Parade


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courts_of_Malaysia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Malaysia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_(Malaysia)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Malaysia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malay_language

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunku_Abdul_Rahman

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istana_Budaya


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_theater

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operetta

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_music

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera


- 27 -

National Monument (Chinese: 英雄纪念碑)

The National Monument is a sculpture that commemorates those who

died in Malaysia's struggle for freedom, principally against the Japanese

occupation during World War II and the Malayan Emergency, which

lasted from 1948 until 1960. It is located in the Federal capital, Kuala

Lumpur. The Malaysian Houses of Parliament is situated near the

monument.

Petronas Twin Towers (Chinese: 双子塔)

The Petronas Towers, also known as the Petronas Twin

Towers (Malay: Menara Petronas, or Menara Berkembar Petronas)

are twin skyscrapers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. According to the Council

on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH)'s official definition and

ranking, they were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 to 2004

until surpassed by Taipei 101, but they remain the tallest twin buildings in

the world.[2] The buildings are the landmark of Kuala Lumpur with nearby Kuala Lumpur Tower.

National Mosque (Chinese: 国家清真寺)

The National Mosque of Malaysia is located in Kuala Lumpur. It has a

capacity of 15,000 people and is situated among 13 acres (53,000 m2)

of beautiful gardens. The original structure was designed by a

three-person team from the Public Works Department - UK

architect Howard Ashley, and Malaysians Hisham Albakri and

Baharuddin Kassim. The mosque was built in 1965 on the site of a church, the Venning Road Brethren

Gospel Hall which had stood there since 1922 but appropriated by the Malaysian government.[2] The

mosque is a bold and modern approach in reinforced concrete, symbolic of the aspirations of a then

newly independent Malaysia.

Malaysia Tourism Centre (Chinese: 马来西亚旅游中心)

The restored Malaysia Tourism Centre (MaTiC or MTC) building is

endowed with a rich and colourful past. This English Cottage style

building was built during the 1930s to serve as the residence of a

wealthy Chinese tycoon named Eu Tong Sen. He was an influential

businessman in Malaya who served as a vice-president of the

Anti-Opium Society and a member of the Kinta Sanitary Board (Perak

State). After his death in 1941, this building housed the war office of the British Army. It then

became the headquarters for the Japanese Imperial Army during the Second World War.

Please note that the One day tour is for the one has registered for it.

(Please arrive at the hotel before 9:30 on December 15, 2014, we will depart on time. Thank you for

your cooperation!)

Welcome to register for the one day tour.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malay_language

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_twin_buildings_and_structures



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTBUH

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_world

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei_101

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Twin_Towers#cite_note-emporis-2

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_Tower


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_Public_Works_Department

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Mosque_of_Malaysia#cite_note-2


- 28 -

Conference venue Hotel Royal Kuala Lumpur

http://www.hotelroyalkl.com/

Hotel Royal Kuala Lumpur (formerly The Coronade Hotel Kuala Lumpur) is your ideal choice of abode

as we will make your stay here memorable in true Malaysian flair whether you are here on holiday, a

business trip or on your honeymoon.

This 20-storey high, stylish downtown city hotel boasts 225 rooms and suites, stylishly refurbished and is

equipped with modern amenities including Satellite TV and Internet Broadband access with all your

needs in mind.

Hotel Royal Kuala Lumpur (formerly The Coronade Hotel)

Jalan Walter Grenier, 55100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Tel : (603) 2116 2888 or (603) 2148 6888

Fax : (603) 2142 4881

Toll Free no.: 1-800-88-3137

Reservation email: [email protected]

http://www.hotelroyalkl.com/



- 29 -

APCBEES FORTHCOMING

CONFERENCES

http://www.cbees.org/events/

DATE NAME PUBLICATION

Feb. 14-15, 2015,

Amsterdam,

Netherlands

ICESD 2015

2015 6th International Conference on

Environmental Science and Development

http://www.icesd.org/

Journal of Environmental

Science and Development

(IJESD, ISSN:2010-0264)

ICCCP 2015

2015 5th International Conference on Chemistry

and Chemical Process


International Journal of

Chemical Engineering and

Applications (IJCEA,

ISSN:2010-0221)

ICCGE 2015

2015 4th International Conference on Clean and

Green Energy

http://www.iccge.org/

Journal of Clean Energy

Technologies (JOCET, ISSN:

1793-821X)

Mar. 10-11, 2015,

Seoul,South Korea

ICFEB 2015

2015 6th International Conference on Food

Engineering and Biotechnology

http://www.icfeb.org/

International Journal of Food

Engineering (IJFE, ISSN:

2301-3664); Journal of Medical

and Bioengineering (JOMB,

ISSN: 2301-3796)

ICBET 2015

2015 5th International Conference on Biomedical

Engineering and Technology

http://www.icbet.org/

Volume of Journal (IPCBEE,

ISSN: 2010-4618)

ICEII 2015

2015 5th International Conference on Environment

and Industrial Innovation

http://www.iceii.org/


Innovation, Management and

Technology (IJIMT, ISSN:

2010-0248); International



(IJESD, ISSN:2010-0264)

Mar. 19-20, 2015,

Florence, Italy

ICCBS 2015

2015 2nd International Conference on Chemical

and Biological Sciences

http://www.iccbs.org/




ISSN:2010-0221); International

Journal of Bioscience,

Biochemistry and Bioinformatics

(IJBBB, ISSN: 2010-3638)

ICCUE 2015

2015 2nd International Conference on Civil and

Urban Engineering

http://www.iccue.org/


Engineering and Technology

(IJET, ISSN:1793-8236)





- 30 -

ICFSN 2015

2015 2nd International Conference on Food

Security and Nutrition

http://www.icfsn.org/

Volume of Journal (IPCBEE,

ISSN: 2010-4618)

Apr. 6-7, 2015,

Kyoto, Japan

ICCOE 2015

2015 2nd International Conference on Coastal and

Ocean Engineering

http://www.iccoe.org/



(IJESD, ISSN:2010-0264)

ICCFE 2015

2015 2nd International Conference on Chemical

and Food Engineering

http://www.iccfe.org/




ISSN:2010-0221); International

Journal of Food Engineering

(IJFE，ISSN: 2301-3664)

ICBAE 2015

2015 International Conference on Biotechnology

and Agriculture Engineering

http://www.icbae.org/

Journal of Advanced Agricultural

Technologies (JOAAT,

ISSN:2301-3737); Journal of

Medical and Bioengineering

(JOMB, ISSN: 2301-3796)

Apr. 24-25, 2015,

Istanbul,Turkey

ICESE 2015

2015 5th International Conference on Environment

Science and Engineering

http://www.icese.org/

Volume of Journal ( IPCBEE,

ISSN: 2010-4618)

ICLST 2015

2015 5th International Conference on Life Science

and Technology

http://www.iclst.org/

Journal of Life Sciences and

Technologies (JOLST, ISSN:

2301-3672)

ICBFS 2015


Biotechnology and Food Science

http://www.icbfs.org/

International Journal of Food

Engineering (IJFE ， ISSN:



ISSN: 2301-3796)

May. 12-13, 2015

Warsaw, Poland

ICCMP 2015

2015 International Conference on Chemical

Materials and Process

http://www.iccmp.org/

Advanced Materials Research

(ISSN: 1022-6680)

ICBPE 2015

2015 2nd International Conference on Biomedical

and Pharmaceutical Engineering

http://www.icbpe.org/

The Journal of Medical and

Bioengineering(JOMB, ISSN:

2301-3796)

ICFAE 2015

2015 International Conference on Food and

Agricultural Engineering

http://www.icfae.org/

The Journal of Advanced

Agricultural Technologies

(JOAAT, ISSN:2301-3737)

May. 23-24, 2015

Singapore

ICEST 2015


Environmental Science and Technology

http://www.icest.org/

International Journal of Applied

Environmental Sciences (ISSN:

0973-6077)

ICBBT 2015


Bioinformatics and Biomedical Technology

http://www.icbbt.org/

Information and Communication

Technologies (ISSN:

1743-3517)



http://www.jomb.org/



http://www.ijesd.org/



http://www.witpress.com/information-and-communication-technologies.html

http://www.witpress.com/information-and-communication-technologies.html


- 31 -

ICPIE 2015

2015 4th International Conference on Petroleum

Industry and Energy

http://www.icpie.org/

the Journal of Industrial and

Intelligent Information (JIII,

ISSN: 2301-3745)

Jun. 15-16, 2015,

Madrid, Spain

ICCPE 2015

2015 4th International Conference on Chemical and

Process Engineering (ICCPE 2015)

http://www.iccpe.org/




ISSN:2010-0221)

ICEEB 2015

2015 4th International Conference on Environment,

Energy and Biotechnology (ICEEB 2015)

http://www.iceeb.org/

Volume of Journal ( IPCBEE,

ISSN: 2010-4618)

ICAAA 2015

2015 5th International Conference on Asia

Agriculture and Animal (ICAAA 2015)

http://www.icaaa.org/

Journal of Advanced Agricultural

Technologies (JOAAT ISSN:

2301-3737)

Jun. 25-26, 2015,

Bangkok, Thailand

ICBBS 2015


Bioinformatics and Biomedical Science (ICBBS

2015)

http://www.icbbs.org/


Bioscience, Biochemistry and

Bioinformatics (IJBBB, ISSN:



ISSN: 2301-3796)

ICWT 2015

2015 International Conference on Water

Technology (ICWT 2015)

http://www.icwt.org/



(IJESD, ISSN:2010-0264)

ICNFS 2015

2015 4th International Conference on Nutrition and

Food Sciences (ICNFS 2015)

http://www.icnfs.org/

the Volume of Journal (IPCBEE,

ISSN: 2010-4618)

Jul. 09-10, 2015

Chengdu, China

ICEEA 2015


Environmental Engineering and Applications

(ICEEA 2015)

http://www.iceea.org/

Journal of Clean Energy

Technologies (JOCET, ISSN:

1793-821X)

ICBFE 2015


Biotechnology and Food Engineering (ICBFE 2015)

http://www.icbfe.org/

WIT Transactions on

Biomedicine and Health (ISSN:

1743-3525) or International

Journal of Bioscience,

Biochemistry and Bioinformatics

(IJBBB, ISSN: 2010-3638)

ICEBB 2015


Environmental, Biomedical and Biotechnology

(ICEBB 2015)

http://www.icebb.org/


Bioscience, Biochemistry and

Bioinformatics (IJBBB, ISSN:

2010-3638) or Journal of

Medical and Bioengineering

(JOMB, ISSN: 2301-3796),

Welcome your submission and participation in APCBEES future conferences, you can disseminate our conferences to your

friends or colleagues if you have a good and positive impression of our conferences. We really appreciate for your support.

Welcome to be APCBEES Member, you can send your application to [email protected]. The information about

APCBEES Member can be checked on the website: http://www.cbees.org/membership/.

Welcome to submit papers or participate in our upcoming conferences.

http://www.jiii.org/




http://www.cbees.org/membership/


- 32 -

Note


- 33 -

2014 apcbees kuala lumpur conferences scheduleicesr.org/history/icesr2014-program.pdf · powerpoint...

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