2014 iii 17 lonmark caillet streetlighting
TRANSCRIPT
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LonMark, the open
Smart Streetlight Platform
Save energy and enhance maintenance efficiency
on your streetlight network
Frédéric Caillet, Lumiville 30 Mai 2013
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Importance of Interoperability
• Need for flexibility and choice
– Technologies – Power line, wireless or wired
– Vendors – sole-source proprietary versus open system
– Future proof – leverage common infrastructure
• Requirements for Interoperability
– International standards-based communication protocol
– Standard Media choices – powerline, wireless, wired
– Compliance testing and verification – Industry standards (LonMark.org)
– User Interface Options – IT model of “best of breed” apps, GUI
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Importance of Interoperability
• Competitive Bid – Cost Control
– Open specifications – compliance and cooperation
– No vendor “Lock-in” – initial bid and long term service
• Reliability, Security, Serviceability – Access control limiting, tampering prevention
– Up-time, serviceability, reduce customer complaints
– Predictive maintenance: solve problems before they happen
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Smart Streetlighting Solutions
25%
energy savings
Efficient
LightingSmart
Control Network
System
Flexible on/off dimming
Built in dimming (per
pole and segment)
Extend LED life
30%energy savings
w/dimming
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Smart Streetlighting Solutions
25%
energy savings
Smart
Control Network
System
30%energy savings
w/dimming
50%operational costs
Remove night patrols Schedule onsite
operation
Reduce # of truck visits
Reduce # of incoming
calls
Efficient
Lighting
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Smart Streetlighting Solutions
25%
energy savings
Smart
Control Network
System
30%energy savings
w/dimming
50%operational costs
>50%first smart city
applicationNew smart city apps:
Lane control (traffic)
Pollution monitoring
Weather monitoring
Efficient
Lighting
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Smart Streetlighting Solutions
25%
energy savings
Smart
Control Network
System
30%energy savings
w/dimming
50%operational costs
>50%first smart city
application
Hard economic factors:
25% energy efficiency
Additional 25% operational expense savings over photocells
Reduce cost of second or third infrastructure by adding smart
city apps on top of smart streetlighting platform
Open – puts you in control of what technology you use
Open procurement process –
reduces infrastructure costs
Efficient
Lighting
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Smart Streetlighting Solutions
25%
energy savings
Smart
Control Network
System
30%energy savings
w/dimming
50%operational costs
>50%first smart city
application
Significant intangible or “soft benefits”
Improved safety
Beautification, green tourism, economic benefits
Traffic and pedestrian safety
Reduction of carbon footprint
Recognition and awards for city
Efficient
Lighting
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How to Make Streetlights SmartSmart
CommunicationTransceiver
Smart SegmentControl Node
City’sOperations
Center
Enterprise Software Applications
Hybrid PLC & RF Communication and Power IP WAN
Smart StreetLight Bridge
Bridged PL Segments
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How to Make Streetlights SmartSmart
CommunicationTransceiver
Echelon SmartControl Node
City’sOperations
Center
Enterprise Software Applications
Hybrid PLC & RF Communication and Power IP WAN
Echelon StreetLight Bridge
Bridged PL Segments
Smart ControlNode
Smart StreetLight Bridge
Add intelligence to any luminaire type
Controls – On/Off, dimming
Hybrid communications
Remotely updatable software
Embedded applications processor
Standardized, interoperable data
profiles: Lamp status feedback
Runtime in hours
Life time – energy usage
Power Supply temperature Power consumption…
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The solution is proven, open and capable of supportingmany applications, which gives us the ability to deploy
streetlight controllers from multiple manufactures as well as
different light technologies over time.
“
“
- Tom Kristoffersen
Head of Section Maintenance and Operation
Agency for Urban Environment
Oslo Kommune
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Mission: The mission of LonMark International is to allow an easy integration ofsystems based on LONWORKS® networks using products from different
manufacturers and from different applications.
www.lonmark.org
Definition of Interoperability:The condition has been met as long as several products of the networkfrom the same or from different manufacturers can be integrated intothe same system without the need of using a third party gateway or a
development tool
Who is LonMark ?
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Traditionnal closed system
The user is attached for the whole life of the system!
Only one supplier High cost for jobs and upgrades of the
system
Limited extension possibilities
The number of specialists will be smaller
Interoperability with other suppliers will benon existing
Very little choice or non existing
Isolate the automation function
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Who is LONMARK ?... many members !
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Where is LONMARK ? – Americas
– China
– Denmark – France
– Germany
– Italy
– Japan
– Netherlands
– Sweden – Switzerland
– UK
ASEAN
Australia
Korea Russia
Ukraine
Spain
Austria
Adriatic
Finland
Poland
Retail
Fire detection
Home automation & white goods
HVAC
Industry
Lighting
Network management
Refrigeration
Routers
Security
Sun blinds
Systems Integration
Transport
Utilities
Elevators
BMS
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Who is LONMARK: … some numbers
400,000
Installed systems
Thousands of products
in the market
21 LONMARKaffiliate organisations
1000
Certified
LONMARK Product
>4,000 OEM
Adopted byArchitects,
Developpers,
Specifiers,…
Hundreds of
trained
integrators
100 Millions
Products
installed
>400
LONMARK members
Americas 44% Europe 28%
Asia Pacific 28% 0100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
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Out-of-Box Interoperability
SmartCommunication
Transceiver
Smart ControlNode
City’s
OperationsCenter
Hybrid PLC & RF Communication and Power
Standardized, interoperable
LonMark profile lowers risk: Lamp status feedback Runtime hours
Power, energy consumption
Alarms
Power supply temperature
Supply voltage
Supply current Power consumption
Color change signal (LED fixtures))
Hybrid RF/PL architecture using
IEEE and ISO/IEC standards
Industry standards via LonMark
International Profiles(www.lonmark.org)
Multiple luminaire types in the
same system or segment IP WAN
Smart StreetLight Bridge
Enterprise Software Applications
http://www.lonmark.org/http://www.lonmark.org/
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LONMARK Delivers Interoperability
• LONMARK International – Non-Profit Independent Industry Association
– Established in 1994
– Over 400 members worldwide
–Proven interoperability model crossing allindustry sectors
– Certified nearly 1000 interoperable productssince 1995
• Service offerings –
Interoperability design guidelines – Product conformance testing
– Professional certification
– System Integrator Certification
• LONMARK Stamp of Approval Means Devices Will
Interoperate
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LONMARK Certifies Products, People, and
Companies
• Product Certification
– Over 500 certified products available today
– Independently tested and certified by LONMARK
• LONMARK Certified Professionals
– Over 600 professionals who install, maintain and support
LONMARK certified products
• Certified Systems Integrators
– Companies with proven field experience and competence with
LONWORKS and Open Systems utilizing LONMARK certified
products
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LONMARK Building Blocks
21
ISO/IEC 14908.1 Communications Protocol
LONMARK Object Model
LONMARK Functional Profiles
LONMARK System Definition
Building an open system platform
• Device data exchange
• Standard Network Management
• Network Variable Services
• Standard Data Types
• Standard Configuration Properties
• Function Blocks (FB)
• Standardized Device FB’s
• Standardized System FB’s
• Design, and Installation Standards
• Network Infrastructure Standards
• HMI/Installation Standards
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LONMARK Interoperability Guidelines
• Data interpretation:
– Standard representation of data types
• Standardized functional behavior of a device:
– LONM ARK profiles
– Encapsulated network interactionof defined functions
• Standardized support of smooth andtrouble-free installation:
– Self documentation of a network-orientedexternal interface
– Guidelines for Network Management
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Introducting LONMARK Profiles
23
• Characterizes key attributes of a device
– Portion of a device’s application that
performs a task
– Receives configuration and operational
data inputs
– Processes the data
– Sends operational data outputs
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Les Données et leur Type
• Variables réseaux – Un point (une donnée) avec une direction, une taille, une
résolution et une signification.
• SNVTs
– “Standard Network-Variable Types”:
– Types de donnée pour les échanges d’info.
• Propriété de Configuration – Battement de cœur, vitesse de sortie, etc …
• SCPTs – “Standard Configuration-Property Types”:
– Types de données pour paramétrer les fonctions.
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Capteurs et actionneurs
nvoXXX
Sensor Actuator
1. Measurement
2. Process
3. Send the data
3. Action
2. Process
1. Receive data
nviXXX
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nvoSwitch
Switch Lamp
1. Sensing
2. Process
3. Send the data
3. Executing
2. Process
1. Receive data
nviLamp
Binding – Logical Connection between
NVs
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LonMark Outdoor Luminary Controller Profile
Network VariablesnviEnergy
nviLampValue
nviRunHours
nvoEnvironment
nvoLampValueFb
nvoOLCStatus
Configuration PropertiescpBkupSchedule
cpDeviceOutSelection
cpDimLowLevelLight
cpEnableStatusMsg
cpLampPowercpMaxLevelVolt
cpMaxSendTime
cpMinSendTime
cpOLCLimits
cpPwrUpState
cpWarmUpTime http://types.lonmark.org
http://types.lonmark.org/http://types.lonmark.org/
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Types.lonmark.org
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Types.lonmark.org
Trouver le bloc fonctionnel de type
SFPToutdoorLuminairController
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Types.lonmark.org
Search for the SNVT_environment in the SNVT list
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Types.lonmark.org
Search for the other SNVT…
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Types.lonmark.org
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Types.lonmark.org
Autre SCPT
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Types.lonmark.org
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Node Application
Self-Documentation
• Self-Documentation describes the
hardware & software features of a
device but with a standard
• Transceiver type
• Neuron Chip type
•Network Variables
• Configuration properties
• Functional blocs
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Node Application
Self-Identification
• Format (LONMARK)
8 = certified
9 = compliant
• Manufacturer ID
00001 = Echelon
• Device Class
052A = Programmable Controller
• Device Subclass (Usage)
A = General
• Channel Type
04 = FT-10
• Model Number
03 = Version number
Each LonMark application has its own Standard Program ID (SPID) coded
with 16 hex digits – with the format FM:MM:MM:CC:CC:UU:TT:NN. TheSPID is made of the following fields:
Format Manufacturer ID Device ClassModel
NumberUsage
Channel
Type
80:00:01:05:2A:8A:04:03
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Standardized Media
Chanel Type Media Bit Rate Max Distance
TP/FT-10Twisted pair
bus or free topology78 kbps
500 meters Free Topology
2700 meters Bus topology
TP/LP-10Link Power Twisted Pair
free topology or bus78 kbps
500 mètres Free Topology
2200 mètres Bus Topology
TP/XF-1250
Twisted pair
(transformer isolated) 1.25 Mbps 130 meters
TP/XF-78Twisted pair
(Transformer isolated)78 kbps 1400 meters
PL-20 Power line5.4 kbps C-Band
3.6 kbps A-BandEnvironment Dependant
IP-10 LONWORKS over IP10 Mbps
100 MbpsDepending on the IP Network
FO-20 Fiber Optic 1.25 Mbps 30 KM
RF-10
RF-100
RF (49 MHz)
RF (433 - 472 MHz)4.88 kbps
~ 2 kilometers (Environment &
Transceiver Power Dependant)
IR Infra red 78.1 kbps 10 - 30 meters
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Interface File (.XIF)
• The .XIF file fully describes the content ofthe application to the Network Tool
– Network Variables
– Configuration Properties
– Function Blocs
–Hardware I/Os
• Can be re created (not for sure!) polling theinfo from the node through the networkinstallation tool
• Can be read with any simple text editor
– Cannot be modified – if any: errors will pop
up in the tool
• Can allow designers to see what is possiblewith this particular device before buying
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“ Smart Network Management “
Example of the usage of a XIF file:
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Data monitoring
Example of a special type of data :
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LonMark Standard for Intelligent Street Devices
• Control any luminaire type
– Low cost, smart power line ICs
– HPS, LED, Induction, LiFi, emerging technologies
• Luminaire Control
– Integrated ballasts, drivers & generators
– Outdoor lighting controllers
• Open Standard based communication technology
– ISO/IEC 14908.1 communications protocol
– ISO/IEC 14908.3 power line signaling
– 802.15.4 RF bridging of segments
– IP WAN
•Interoperable Standards – Device testing and certification
– Industry peer standards development
– Ensure customer flexibility
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Smart Lighting SegmentBehind the Panel
Smart Server
Segment Controller
Electricity Meter
(optional)
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Energy
Analytics
Asset
Management
Schedule
Management
Lifecycle
Management
Security
Management
HPS Induction LEDPlug-in Your
Product
Plug-in Your
Product
Any TCP/IP
Network
City Operations Center
PL Smart
Transceiver
RF/PL
BridgePL Smart
Transceiver
PL Smart
Transceiver
Plug Any Product into a Smart Ecosystem
Plug-in Your
Product
O S t S ifi ti
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Open System SpecificationsImplemented in Norway, Canada, France the US and more
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An Open Specification Delivers Results
Individual on/off
Individual step-lessdimming
Individual bulb statusand burn hour
monitoring
Energy consumptionper luminaire AND
segment
Wired or RF
communications
Astronomical clockbased AND sensor
based light output
Automatic faultdetection and
notification
Dynamic energysavings
Consistent light levels
Centralizedinstallation,
maintenance and
control
Seamless integrationwith existing IT
systems (billing, GIS,
maintenance, etc.)
Expandedfunctionality over time,
e.g., traffic-based light
output
Lower inventory &maintenance costs
with
Optimal lighting perneighborhood
Improved safety
Responsive tobusiness and citizen
needs (e.g.
brightening for
athletic events)
Improved citybudgeting
Improved safety
Requirements City BenefitsConsumer
BenefitsEchelon’s ControlRequirements
Your Open
Specification for a
Smart Street Lighting
Network
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More Resources
www.lonmark.org/testing
http://www.lonmark.org/training/
http://www.lonmark.org/membership/categories
LonMark Sponsor US$ 20 000 per year
LonMark Partner US$ 5 000 per yearLonMark Associate US$ 1 000 per year
LonMark Individual US$ 200 per year
http://www.lonmark.org/testinghttp://www.lonmark.org/training/http://www.lonmark.org/membership/categorieshttp://www.lonmark.org/membership/categorieshttp://www.lonmark.org/training/http://www.lonmark.org/testing
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Take advantage of an open market with the
develpment of your own LonMark lightingcontroler or your SmartCity device !
Henny Van de Bovenkamp ([email protected]), Lumiville 2013
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]