2014/2015 - rfb.torfb.to/anr/annualreport20142015te.pdf · - saia u. havili chief executive officer...
TRANSCRIPT
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2014/2015
Annual Report
Fakamatala Fakata’u
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R E T I R E M E N T F U N D B O A R D A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4 / 2 0 1 5
CONTENTS
Fund Board Member’s 1
Retirement Fund Board Staff 2
Vision, Mission, Fund Objectives and Values 3
Chief Executive Officer's Statement 4
Financial Statements 18
F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S 2 0 1 4 / 2 0 1 5
2014 / 2015 2013 / 2014
Total Net Assets Available to Pay Benefits
Total Net Assets
Contributions
$
126,154,455
$
115,718,525
Total Contributions 11,799,475 16,848,805
Voluntary Contributions 485,623 517,285
Total Investment Returns
Net Interest on Investments 5,757,524 5,704,969
Retirement Benefit Payments
Total Benefit Payments 6,022,912 6,278,080
Number of Retirees 223 129
Fund Earning Rates 4.75% 5.25%
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FUND BOARD MEMBER’S
SIONE FOLAU LOKOTUI
Members Representative
MANU ‘AKAU’OLA
Members Representative HONOURABLE Dr. ‘AISAKE V. EKE
Minister of Finance and National Planing
HEKISOU FIFITA
Members Representative
HONOURABLE SAMIU KUITA VAIPULU
Former Deputy Prime Minister
LORD TU’IVAKANO
Former Prime Minister / Chairman
SAIA UAI HAVILI
Secretary
HONOURABLE SIAOSI SOVALENI
Deputy Prime Minister
HONOURABLE SAMIUELA ‘AKILISI POHIVA
Prime Minister / Chairman
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Filled Posts
Retirement Fund Board
- Saia U . HaviliChief Executive Officer
Michael A. Bloom field Deputy Chief Executive Officer
Sione PolotaFinance Manager
Melesia PaluOperations Manager
Principal Operations Officer(Vacant)
‘Afa MakahununiuViliam i Vaka
Driver/Messenger
Tapukitea Tam aleSenior Investment Analyst
Personal Assistant (vacant)
Sem isi LangiSystems Administrator
Tevita C . MatotoICT Manager
Legal Advisor(outsource)
Accountant (Vacant)
Kaho ‘OfaPrincipal Investment Officer
Principal System s Adm inistrator
(Vacant)
Investm ent Analyst(Vacant)
Key
Vacant Posts
Operations Officer (vacant)
‘Ofaloto VaipuluSenior Operations Officer
Tevita VaoTevita Tu’itupou
Operations Officer Grade I
‘Iunisi L iuSenior Loan Officer
Sione TaufaLoan Officer
Loan Officer Grade I
(Vacant)
‘Anitoni Mo’ungaloaSenior Loan Officer
Kathlyn Moala (Vv)- U inise Fakava
- Lisita Maum auSuperannuation Officer
Grade III
W aller FifitaSenior Superannuation
Officer
Uinisieti Heim uli(shared duties with Finance)
Superannuation Office r
Superannuation Officer Grade I
(vacant)
-Fe’ofa’aki Fusikata (shared duties with
Finance)-Superannuation Officer
Officer Grade II
Senior System s Adm inistrator (Vacant)
Principal Accountant(Vacant)
Meliam e FinauSenior Accountant
System s Adm inistratorGrade I
(Vacant)
Risk/ Com pliance Officer (vacant)
RETIREMENT FUND BOARD STRUCTURE AND STAFF
Back Row: Mr. Semisi Langi, Mr. Sione Polota, Mr. Kaho ‘Ofa, Mr. Fe’ofa’aki Fusikata, Mr. Viliami Vaka, Mr. Sione Taufa, Mr. ‘Anitoni
Mo’ungaloa, Mr. Tevita Vao, Mr.Tevita Kaua Matoto, Mr. Waller Fifita, Mr. Samiuela Vao
Front Row: Miss. Kathylyn Moala, Miss. Meliame Finau, Miss.Tapukitea Tamale, Miss.Uinise Fakava, Mrs. Melesia Palu, Mr. Saia Havili, Mr.
Michael Bloomfield, Mrs. ‘Iunisi Liu, Mrs. Lisita Maumau, Mrs. ‘Ofaloto Vaipulu, Mrs Uinisieti Heimuli
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VISION, MISSION, FUND OBJECTIVESAND VALUES
VISION Our vision is that Member’s of the Fund will enjoy a reasonable standard of living in retirement.
MISSION Our Mission is to ensure Member’s life-time savings are secured for their retirement through sound
management and prudent investment.
VALUES Service Excellence
Accountability for Member’s Funds
Corporate Integrity
Excellent decision-making and communication
Our People
Teamwork
FUND OBJECTIVES The Fund core functions are:
Collecting and accounting of the Member’s contribution/information;
Processing and providing of the Member’s benefits under the relevant provision of the Retirement
Fund Act, regulations and procedures;
The investment of the excess fund (available cash) held by the Fund.
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INTRODUCTION
It is with great pleasure that I report on the performance of the Retirement Fund Board at the end of its 16th year
of operations,as at 30th June 2015. During the year, the Fund continues to develop and review its core functions and policies in growing, protecting and preserving value of the Members' savings, given the impact of the global financial crisis and the country's slow economic activity.
Investment management and limited investment opportunities in the domestic market coincide with a highly volatile offshore market continues to be the major challenges faced by the Fund during the year. Moreover, the domestic market, with its continual very high liquidity level, resulting in a monthly average level of over $163.4 million peaking at a record high of $179.5 million, contributes to the maintenance of Bank deposit interest rates to as low as 0.50% per annum.
Term investments has been the Fund's main investment asset class, with an asset allocation average of approximately 60% for the last three years. The continual decline in the Bank's interests offered on term investments and Government's commitment to settle outstanding transfer values, has greatly influenced the investment objective of crediting real returns to Members.
During the year, the Fund Board approved the introduction of two new investment asset classes, Property and Public Loans Investment Scheme.Further the Fund Board approved to reduce the SLIS interest rate from 7.5% to 6.4% per annum. In addition, the Fund Board also approved to increase the Government Bond maximum investment allocation from 10% to 20% given the investment opportunity in the domestic bond market.
As a result of Fund performance for the 2014/2015 Financial Year, the Fund Board declared 4.75% to be credited to Members' accounts as at 1
st July 2015, whilst the average annual rise in price (CPI) for the same
period is 0.10%, thus the Fund continues to achieve its investment target of crediting an interest rate to Members' accounts which is1% above CPI in a three year rolling period.
Given the Fund's current growth strategy, the Fund continues to maintain its administration costs below the mandated 1.8% Management Expenditure Ratio (MER) benchmark. The 2014/2015 MER is 0.94%. Further, Members' Life Insurance Premium unit costs has been reduced from $4.56 to $4.37 per $1,000 of Salary. In persuing the Fund's commitment to growing Members' funds whilst reducing costs, the Fund Board approved for administration costs and insurance premiums to be deducted from interests earned on Fund investment activities. This is a departure from the status quo which currently requires the deduction of administration costs and insurance premiums be effected from employer contributions.Appropriate submissions has been tabled with Government for necessary due process and amendments to the Retirement Fund Act and Regulation therefore legally formalising the above mentioned departure. The proposed departure will ensure Fund costs are recouped from investment earnings rather than employer contributions thus maximising Members' benefits.
The Fund's Net Assets as at 30th June 2015, was recorded at $126.15 million, highlighting an average growth
rate of 9.07% during the last sixteen (16) years of operations.This growth rate was possible due to an average annual growth rate of 13.75% in Member contribution revenue,1.62% in membership and 8.16% in return on investments.
The formation of the new Government welcomed two new employer representatives to the Fund Board, Honourable Samiuela ‘Akilisi Pohiva, Prime Minister and Fund Board Chairman, and Honourable Siaosi Sovaleni, Deputy Prime Minister.
Despite the economic challenges and Fund Board changes, the Fund's performance continues to be stable and resilient in an economic environment of high liquidity and minimal economic activity. Irrespective of these challenging conditions, the Fund Board and Management are committed to ensuring Members' life time savings are secured for their retirement through sound management and prudent investments.
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A review of the Fund’s performance for the financial year ending 30th June 2015 is presented below.
OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONS
OPERATIONS AND FINANCE
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Number of Retirees and Benefit Payments for the year ending at 30th
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Retirement Payments No. of Retirees
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Total Contributions and Members in the Fund as at 30th June
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Year
Members Accrued Benefit as at 30th June
Membership
This year, 403 new Members' were admitted,
bringing the total Membership of the Fund to
4,864 at 30th June 2015. This is an increase
of 5.08% compared to the previous year. This
figure includes Members on special leave
without pay. There were 1,033 Members who
have ceased service but whose retirement
entitlements are still administered by the Fund
until they reach retirement age or access
through the Early Release Grounds.
Contributions
Total contributions collected during the year
were $11.8 million – averaging $0.98 million
per month. This is a decrease of 29.9% from
the previous year’s collection of $16.8 million.
1,418 Members have opted to contribute
additionally above the mandatory 15%
contribution rate of Members' July Salary.
There was $485,623 in voluntary
contributions received this year compared to
$517,285 the previous year.
At balance date, no contributions receivable
was recorded.
Members’ Accounts
The total Members' balance for all Members
Accounts was $121.7 million as at 30th June
2015 compared with $ 111.2 million in 2014,
an increase by 9.4%.
Benefit Payments
This year, total benefit payments was $6.02
million, including allocated pension payments
compared to $ 6.28 million last year.
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Retirement
Members' that cease service and have attained retirement age (50-60 years) have the option of withdrawing their retirement benefits as a lump sum or as an allocated pension. This year, 48 retirement (attained retirement age) applications were approved, of these, 45 applicants chose to receive their retirement benefits as a lump sum payment whilst 3 retirees opted for an allocated pension. Total paid out was $2.9 million compared to $3.3 million the previous year.
Allocated Pension
The Fund continues to maintain $579,996 for 19 retirees who have opted for their retirement benefits to be managed by the Fund and to be allocated on certain terms and conditions. The Fund processed and paid out $214,954 to allocated pensioners during the year compared to $166,698 last year.
Death and Insurance Claims
$607,455 was paid out as Death Benefit this year as opposed to $455,925 last year. There were 18 insurance claims totaling $338,171 during the year compared to $191,246 (9 claims)last year.
Self-Managed Life Insurance
The self-managed life insurance scheme has surplus funds of $574,015 after its ninth year of operations with no outstanding claims at the end of the financial year. This represents an increase by 2.1% from $562,000 last year. The Self Managed Insurance Fund had a claim experience of 96.6% this year compared to 58.9% last year.
Total and Permanent Disablement
During the preceeding three (3) years, the Fund did not receive applications under this provision.
Early Release
These encompass withdrawals for cease service on redundancy, medical ground, rollover and financial hardship. On financial hardships, the Fund Board approved the following conditions as circumstances of hardship: migration (Condition No.1), deferred medical (Condition No.2), attained retirement age and facing foreclosure of home mortgage (Condition No.3), cease service and facing severe financial hardship (Condition No.4) and cease service and facing foreclosure of home mortgage (Condition No.6). The total paid out this year was $1.41 million compared to $1.45 million in 2014. This represents a slight decrease from previous year.
Nominations of Beneficiary
Fifty (50) Nominations of Beneficiaries were received during the year.
Management and Administration Costs
The Fund has achieved a management expenses ratio (MER) of 0.94 percent (%) as compared to 0.93 percent (%) last year. Again, rigid expenditure control measures and efficient utilization of resources have enabled the Fund to keep its expenses below 1.8 percent (%) of the average total net assets benchmark. This was achieved despite the continuous challenges of rising prices (inflation).
55%
12%
14%
19%
Benefit Paid Attained retirement age
Death benefit
Early Release
Early Release -Financial Hardship
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The total management and administration costs were $1,135,161 as at 30th June 2015 compared with
$1,001,135 in 2014, an increase of 13.3% due to increase in personnel, travel and other costs.
Member Services & Awareness
A major focus of our service is creating awareness on the importance of saving. Members are ensure financial security upon retirement. The Fund continues with its regular TV/Radio programs, induction seminars and Member visits. The Fund also uses a wide range of services including the Fund’s website (www.rfb.to) to re-establish contact with Member’s who have left the Service to keep them up-to-date with issues concerning the Fund. All application forms and Annual Reports are also available on the website. The Government Representatives Office in the Niua’s and Eua and the Governor’s Office in Ha’apai have been valued partners in the provision of
member service and communication to Member’s in the outer islands.
Temporary Office
The Dupincia Lodge Buildings continues to be the temporary office of the Fund until the Fund Administration Building project is finalised.
Policy
All Fund Policies are reviewed regularly, however no major changes were made to Fund Policies during the 2014/2015 Financial Year.
.
INVESTMENT
Asset Allocation
The Fund’s Total Asset Allocation totalled
$123,327,202 at the end of June 2015.This
represents a 7.4% growth from the end of June
2014. The Asset allocation total is represented by
$31,893,858 in Cash Deposit, $38,672,329 in Fixed
Term Deposits, $14,963,000 in Government Bonds,
$14,008,271 in Government of Tonga Transfer
Value & Accrued Interest and $23,789,743 in the
Members’ Small Loan Investment Scheme (SLIS).
The asset allocation for the year ended 30th June
2015 is displayed in the table below.
Table 1: Asset Allocation 2014/2015
The Board noted that due to the limited feasible
investment opportunities available in the domestic
market, there is high concentration risk in the Cash
and Fixed Term Deposits with a combined 57% of
the Asset Allocation; this is an increase from the
55% in the past year. This increase is a result of the
portfolio’s diversification into SLIS (Small Loan
Investment Schemes).
The Fund Board continues to persue its commitment
in diversifying into other feasible asset classes
through a disciplined rebalancing program in the
coming financial year 2015/2016.
Investment Targets
The Fund’s long term investment objective is to
provide real returns to its Members. This guarantees
security of real value on the Member’s life time
savings whist in service and anticipating retirement.
Table 2: Fund Earning Rate Vs Inflation
Note: All quoted figures above are in percentage (%)
Investment Returns and Fund Earning Rates
The Investment returns for the year was $5,995,311
compared with $5,973,387 the previous year. The
slight increase was due to the increasing revenue
from term deposits and SLIS. The Board declared
4.75% as the Fund Earning Rate as at 1st July 2015
to be distributed to Member’s for 2014/2015. This is
a decrease from the 5.25% in 2014
$ % $ %
Domestic Investment Portfolio 123,327,203 100% 114,828,862 100%
Cash / Demand Deposits 31,893,858 26% 27,090,925 24%
Fixed Term-Deposits 38,672,329 31% 37,122,445 32%
Government Bonds & Notes 14,963,000 12% 7,497,000 7%
Loans 23,789,744 19% 19,810,468 17%
Property - 0% - 0%
Transfer Value 14,008,271 11% 23,308,023 20%
Offshore Investment Portfolio - 0% - 0%123,327,203 100% 114,828,862 100%
FY 2014/2015 FY 2013/2014
TOTAL
FY Ending June 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
3 Year Average Fund Earning Rate 7.6 6.9 6.5 6.0 5.4
3 Year Rolling Inflation 4.4 3.7 3.3 2.1 1.0
Fund Earning Rate 6.6 6.6 6.2 5.25 4.75
Net Real Returns Over Inflation +3.2 +3.3 +3.1 +3.9 +4.4
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Term Investment
The Total Term Investment for the year ended 30th
June 2015 stood at $38,672,329 which is 31% of
the Funds Total Asset Allocation, a decrease from
the 32% of the previous year. This is invested in
Term Deposit Investments with the ANZ Bank taking
the largest share of 45%, 39% with Tonga
Development Bank and 16% with MBF Bank. There
was no term deposit investments held at the
Westpac Bank of Tonga due to unfeasible interest
rates quoted.
The fixed term deposit investments for the year
ended 30th June 2015 is displayed in the graph
below.
Graph 1: Fixed Term Deposit 2014/2015
The Fund’s Term Investments produced a weighted
average return of 4.4% at year ended 30th June
2015 with a weighted average maturity of 2.3 years.
Government Bonds & Notes
Government Bonds for the year ended 30th June
2015 stood at $14,963,000 or 12% of the Funds
Total Asset Allocation. This was invested with the
Government security register at the National
Reserve Bank of Tonga.
The Fund’s Bond investments produced a weighted
average return of 3.3% at year ended 30th June
2015 with a weighted average maturity of 2.8 years.
Transfer Value & Accrued Interest
The Transfer Value & Accrued Interest for the year
ended 30th June 2015 stood at $14,008,271 which is
11% of the Funds Total Asset Allocation. The
$14,008,271 consists of $8,678,386.27 of Transfer
value and $5,329,884.60 in accrued interests.
At the end of the financial year 2014/2015 the
Government transferred a total of $10,579,554.98
($4,387,633.70 in Transfer Value and
$6,191,921.28 in Interest).
Property
The Fund Board approved its first diversification into
property investment to build a new Fund
Administration Building to house its operations and
better serve its Member’s on its newly acquired
leasehold land at Kolofo’ou. The property is situated
at the corner of Mateialona and Railway Road,
Nuku’alofa. The above project will be classified as
property investment of the Fund.
The Fund Board appointed Kramer Ausenco
(Tonga) Limited as the Project Management
Company to oversee the activities of the project.
This project is currently scheduled to be completed
in late 2015. This is a revision from previous
schedules.
Small Loan Investment Scheme
The total portfolio for the Small Loan Investment
Scheme (SLIS) for the year ended 30th June 2015
stood at $23,789,743 which is 19% of the Fund’s
Total Asset Allocation. The total loan disbursement
for the financial year 2014/2015 was at $13 million
which is an average of $1 million per month. During
the year, the Fund Board approved the decrease of
SLIS interest rate from 7.5% to 6.4%.
Policy
The Fund continually reviews its investment policies
and strategies given the impact of the global
financial crisis and falling interest rates for term
deposits. The Fund continually investigates all
options that could increase returns to Member’s at
an acceptable level of risk. In this end the Fund
Board approved the initiation of discussions with
Tonga Cable Ltd for a loan from the Fund to finance
the extension of fibre optic cables to Ha'apai and
Vava'u.
The Board continues to closely monitor its
Investment and Credit Policy to provide the
framework for the management and credit risk
arising from the investment portfolio of the Board.
ANZ 45%
MBF 16%
TDB 39%
ANZ MBF TDB
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INFORMATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT)
Information Systems
ICT division continues reviewing the Fund information systems to ensure it remains in alignment with regulatory
framework, policies and operational requirements of the Fund.
FAS and LMS continually assessed and updated to meet with the ongoing requirement of the operations of the
Fund with the aim to deliver its services to its members effectively and efficiently.
Infrastructure
ICT Division collaborated with both ISP (DigiNet and TCC) to create a redundant internet solution. This provide a redundant source of network communications which serves as a backup mechanism for quickly swapping network operations onto redundant infrastructure in the event of unplanned network outages.
Security
The Fund has strengthened its fight against cyber attack by implementing pfsend. PfSense offers a web interface for tcpdump that allows the downloading of the resulting pcap file when the capture is finished. This enables the Fund to capture packets on branch network, download the resulting capture file, and open it in Wireshark for analysis.
Data Recovery
To protect Fund Information Systems and sustain an acceptable level of service for an extended period of
time in the event of a disaster or any business interruption, backup has been constantly manage and
securely stored overseas and locally. Monthly backup is duplicate and stored on DVD’s and send to (1)
Tonga High Commission in Canberra, Australia, (2) Data Torque Ltd in Wellington, New Zealand. Monthly
Backup tapes are stored at the Defense Services Headquarter in Sene, Nuku’alofa. Weekly and Daily
backup tapes are stored in the RFB Fireproof Safe in-house.
CORPORATE SERVICES Human Resources
Fund's staff remains the most valuable asset of the Fund, with continual review of administration and personnel policies, a key strategy in the Fund’s endeavour to retain staff. During the year, two (2) staff members, joined the Fund: Ms. Uinise Fakava and Mrs. Lisita Maumau. They join the Fund as Superannuation Administrators (Gr. III).
Staff of The Retirement Fund mourned the loss of Mr. Tevita Seluini Tu'itupou, who passed away in a tragic accident in January 2015. Mr. Tu'itupou was
an employee of the Fund for 15 years. He is greatly missed by Staff and Members' of the Fund alike. 22 staffs were employed by the Fund as of June 30
th,
2015.
The Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Saia Uai Havili, successfully completed his Masters of Business Studies (Accountancy) from Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand. This scholarship was funded by the Tongan Government. He resumed duty, on the 2nd February 2015, returning to his duties as Chief Executive Officer of the Fund. During Mr. Havili's study leave of absence from the Fund, for the last two (2) years, Mr. Michael A. Bloomfield (Deputy Chief Executive Officer) carried out his duties as Acting Chief Executive Officer of the Fund. Staff Training and Development
The Board recognizes the contributions by its staff in achieving the results that are reported to its Members' and Employer through Parliament each year.
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The Fund requires all staff to undergo some form of professional development at least once a year, whilst selected staff are also granted the opportunity to attend international trainings and conferences to keep updated with current developments and industry practices.
The Fund was fortunate to gain the continuous assistance of the Government of Tonga, Commonwealth Secretariat and the Association of
Superannuation Fund of Australia (ASFA) with staff trainings and attachments. Fleet Management
As with the preceding year, the Fund has a total of five (5) vehicles with four (4) at the Head office, Tongatapu and one (1) at the Vava’u Office. .
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Policy Based Corporate Governance
The Fund, in accordance with its overarching philosophy of governance by policy, reviewed a number of policies during the year. They are the:
Fund Board Charter 2015 Personnel and Administrative Policy 2015
Financial Management Policy 2015
Investment Policy 2015
Credit Policy 2015
ICT Policy 2015
Auditor
The Fund Board for the third consecutive year
engaged the services of Charted Accounting Firm,
KPMG, Suva, Fiji for 2014/2015 audit.
The Fund auditor policy will be review every three (3)
years.
The auditor’s unqualified opinion on Fund Accounts
The Fund continues to prepare and submit its audited Financial Statement, together with its Annual Report to His Majesty Cabinet and Legislative Assembly within the prescribed time. Annual Business Plan and Estimates
The Board’s governance requires the Fund’s Annual Business Plan and Estimates for the next financial year to be submitted and approved by April every year. The Fund’s Annual Business Plan and Estimates for 2015/2016 financial year was approved by the 30
th
April 2015.
FUND BOARD The Board continues to maintain its equal representative governance model with three (3) Members each from Employer and Member. Representation of Members on the Fund Board ensures a balance in decision making, and a true understanding of the membership base. Further, a
decision of the Fund Board is of no effect if fewer than four (4) of the representatives vote for it, including two (2) Members representatives. The two-thirds voting rule ensure consensus decision-making in the majority of Fund Board decisions.
Employer Representatives
As a result of the appointment of new Government on
30th December 2014, the Fund Board bid farewell to
former Chairman, Lord Tu’ivakano and Deputy Prime
Minister, Honourable Samiu Kuita Vaipulu, and also
welcomed the new Prime Minister and Fund Board
Chairman, Honourable Samiuela ‘Akilisi Pohiva and
Honourable Siaosi Sovaleni, the new Deputy Prime
Minister.
While the Honourable Dr. ‘Aisake Valu Eke continues
as Minister of Finance and National Planning.
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2014/2015 was issued on 21st September 2015.
Annual Report
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Member’s Representatives
The Member’s Representatives remained as Mr.
Sione Folau Lokotui (Ministry of Justice), Mr. Manu
‘A. ‘Akau’ola (Ministry of Education and Training) and
Mr. Hekisou Fifita (Ministry of Educations and
Training). Mr. Vilai ‘Ilolahia from Ministry of Education
and Training and Mrs. Losaline Ma’asi from the
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forestry are the
current Alternate Member’s Representatives to the
Fund Board. Their four year term will end on 28th
October 2015.
Fund Board Meetings
The Fund Board continues to exercise good
governance principles in conducting its operations
and obligations to Member’s and stakeholders. The
Fund Board held seven (7) meetings during the
financial year. The Fund Board Charter requires that
Fund Board meet at least six (6) times in a financial
year, with authority to convene additional meetings,
as circumstances require.
Committees
The Committees of the Fund Board assist the Board
in scrutinizing and endorsing papers for Fund Board
consideration.
There are three (3) standing Fund Board Committees;
Governance and Compliance Committee, Election
Committee and Investment Committee. The
committee consists of the following Membership
structure. All Committees have written charters
stipulating purpose and responsibilities of each
Committee.
Governance and
Compliance
Committee
Investment
Committee
Election
Committee
Chairman Honourable Deputy
Prime Minister
Honourable
Minister of
Finance
Chief
Executive
Officer of
the Public
Service
Commission
Member’s
Member’s
Representatives
No.1 and No.3
Member’s
Representatives
No.1 and No.2
Solicitor
General
Chief Executive
Officer
Chief Executive
Officer
Deputy
Chief
Executive
Officer
Secretary
Office of the
Retirement Fund
Board
Head of
Investment
Division
Office of the
Public
Service
Commission
The Governance and Compliance Committee met five
(5) times during the financial year whilst the
Investment Committee met six (6) times. The Election
Committee did not hold a meeting during the year.
Disclosure of Fund Board Member Interest
Given the need to manage conflict of interest and
Member independence, the Fund Board continues to
declare their interest at the beginning of the financial
year and every Fund Board Meeting.
Delegations of Authority
During the year the Fund Board continues to delegate
some of its responsibilities to the Chief Executive
Officer, Committees and Fund Board Members and
report back to the Fund Board for noting to improve
efficiency and effectiveness.
Fund Board Professional Development
The Fund Board recognises the need for Fund Board
Member’s continual professional development. This is
an essential requirement due to the specialised and
dynamic nature of the superannuation industry.
During the year, Fund Board Members were
approved to attend the Association of
Superannuation Fund of Australia (ASFA) and
Australia Institute of Superannuation Trustee (AIST)
Annual Conferences.
Policy
The Retirement Fund Board’s administration is
governed by Acts and Regulations and Fund Board
Charters which outlines the role, responsibilities,
composition, Committees, meetings, and
remuneration of the Fund Board.
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R E T I R E M E N T F U N D B O A R D A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 2 / 2 0 1 3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
On behalf of Management and Staff, I sincerely wish to thank the Fund Board Chairman and Fund Board Members
for their vision, support and guidance during the year.
I also wish to convey my sincere thanks to all Retirement Fund Board Members' and Stakeholders for their support
and cooperation. The Fund appreciates your support and anticipates your continued assistance in ensuring that we
continually strive to lift our performance and service standards ensuring Fund Members' enjoy a reasonable
standard of living during retirement.
I must also thank the Government of Tonga for their continued support and contributions to the Fund and I sincerely
hope and pray that the Fund will reach even greater heights in years to come.
.
…………………………………..
Mr. Saia U. Havili
Chief Executive Officer
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T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S
1. Retirement Fund Board Report ..................................................................... ..................... 14-15
2. Statement by the Fund Board ....................................................................... .......................... 16
3. Independent Auditor Reports ........................................................................ .......................... 17
4. Statement of Net Assets .............................................................................. .......................... 18
5. Statement of Changes in Net Assets ....................................................................................... 19
6. Statement of Cash Flows .............................................................................. .......................... 20
7. Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements ................................ .................... .21-34
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RETIREMENT FUND BOARD RETIREMENT FUND BOARD REPORT
The Fund board presents their report together with the financial statements of the Retirement Fund Board (the Fund) for the year ended 30 June 2015 and the auditor’s report thereon. FUND BOARD
The Fund board members during the financial year report and up to the date of this report were:
Prime Minister, Hon. Samiuela ‘Akilisi Pohiva (Chairman) - Appointed on 30/12/2014 Former Prime Minister, Lord Tu'ivakano (Former Chairman) – Term ended on 30/12/2014 Deputy Prime Minister, Hon. Siaosi Sovaleni - Appointed on 31/12/2014 Former Deputy Prime Minister, Hon. Samiu Kuita Vaipulu - Term ended on 30/12/2014 Finance Minister, Hon. Dr. ‘Aisake Valu Eke Mr. Sione Folau Lokotui (Members Representative) Mr. Manu ‘Aipolo ‘Akauola (Members Representative) Mr. Hekisou Fifita (Members Representative) OPERATIONS OF THE FUND
The Fund is a defined contribution fund and the operation of the Fund has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Retirement Fund Board Act 1998 and the Retirement Fund (Administrations) Regulations 1999. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Fund are the provision of superannuation services to its members. There were no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial year. OPERATING RESULTS
The benefits accrued as a result of operations for the year ended 30 June 2015 amounted to a surplus of $10,410,941 (2014: $15,408,193). RESERVES
The Fund board approved the following transfers of reserves in the statement of changes in net assets during the year:
$12,015 (2014: ($133,634) to the insurance benefit reserve.
$1,161 (2014: ($172,646) to the general reserve. BAD AND DOUBTFUL DEBTS
The Fund board members took reasonable steps before the financial statements were made out to ascertain that all known bad debts were written off and adequate provision was made for doubtful debts. At the date of this report, the board members are not aware of any circumstances which would render the amount written off for bad debts, or the amount of the provision for doubtful debts, inadequate to any substantial extent. CURRENT ASSETS
The Fund board members took reasonable steps before the financial statements were made out to ascertain that the current assets of the Fund were shown in the accounting records at a value equal to or below the value that would be expected to be realised in the ordinary course of business. At the date of this report, the board members are not aware of any circumstances which would render the values attributable to the current assets in the financial statements misleading.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In the opinion of the board members all related party transactions have been adequately recorded in the books of the Fund.
OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES
At the date of this report, the Fund board members are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or financial statements which would render any amounts stated in the financial statements misleading.
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RETIREMENT FUND BOARD RETIREMENT FUND BOARD REPORT
FUND BOARD MEMBERS’ BENEFIT
No Fund board member has, since the end of the previous financial year, received or become entitled to receive a benefit (other than a benefit included in the total amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by Fund board members shown in the financial statements) by reason of a contract made with the Fund or a related corporation with the board member or with a firm of which the Fund board member is a member, or in a Group in which the Fund board member has a substantial financial interest.
EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the board members of the Fund, to affect significantly the operations of the Fund, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Fund, in subsequent financial years. For and on behalf of the Fund Board …………………………………… ………………………………….. Honourable Siaosi Sovaleni Mr. Hekisou Fifita Acting Chairman Fund Board Member
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RETIREMENT FUND BOARD STATEMENT BY THE FUND BOARD
In the opinion of the Fund Board:
(a) the accompanying statement of changes in net assets is drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the changes in net assets available to pay benefits for the year ended 30 June 2015;
(b) the accompanying statement of net assets is drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of the affairs of the Fund as at 30 June 2015;
(c) the accompanying statement of cash flows is drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the cash
flows of the Fund for the year ended 30 June 2015;
(d) at the date of this statement there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Fund will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due; and
(e) all related party transactions have been recorded and adequately disclosed in the attached financial
statements; and
(f) the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Retirement Fund Board Act., 1998 and International Financial Reporting Standards.
Page|16
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Fund Board this day of 2015. …………………………………… ……………………………………. Honourable Siaosi Sovaleni Mr. Hekisou Fifita Acting Chairman Fund Board Member
-
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF RETIREMENT FUND BOARD
REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Retirement Fund Board (the “Fund”), which comprise the statements of net assets as at 30 June 2015, and the statements of changes in net assets and statements of cash flows for the year then ended, and Notes 1 to 18 comprising of a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
FUND BOARDS’ AND MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Fund Board and management are responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and the Retirement Fund Board Act., 1998 and for such internal control as the Fund board members and management determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
OPINION
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Fund as at 30 June 2015 and of their changes in net assets and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
In our opinion:
i) proper books of account have been kept by the Fund, so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
ii) the financial statements are in agreement with the books of account; and
iii) to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us the financial statements give the information required by the Retirement Fund Board Act., 1998 in the manner so required.
, 2015 KPMG
Suva, Fiji Chartered Accountants
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RETIREMENT FUND BOARD STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AS AT 30th JUNE 2015
The statement of net assets is to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming part of the financial statements set out on pages 21 to 34
2015 2014
Notes $ $
Assets
Investments
Held to maturity 7 53,635,329 44,619,445
Transfer value accounts 8 8,678,386 13,019,200
Loans and advances 9 23,789,743 19,810,468
86,103,458 77,449,113
Other assets
Cash and cash equivalents 10 31,893,858 27,090,925
Interest receivables 11 6,131,956 11,023,708
Other receivables 2,650 192,289
Property plant and equipment 12 2,182,189 173,473
40,210,653 38,480,395
Total assets 126,314,111 115,929,508
Liabilities Sundry creditors 140,221 162,484
Employee entitlements 13 19,435 21,296
Deferred income - 27,203
159,656 210,983
Net assets available to pay benefits 14 126,154,455 115,718,525
Represented by:
Members accrued benefits 14(a) 121,689,124 111,259,110
Pension accrued benefits 14(b) 579,996 612,245
General reserve accounts 14(c) 3,885,335 3,847,170
Total members fund 126,154,455 115,718,525
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Fund board.
_________________________________
Honourable Siaosi Sovaleni Acting Chairman
Mr. Hekisou Fifita Fund Board Member
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RETIREMENT FUND BOARD STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
The statement of changes in net assets is to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming part of the financial statements set out on pages 21 to 34
2015 2014
Notes $
$
Investment income
Interest revenue 5 5,995,311 5,973,387
Less: direct investment expenses (270,019) (287,004)
Net return on investment activities 5,725,292 5,686,383
Other revenue 32,232 18,586
5,757,524 5,704,969
Contributions revenue
Employer contributions 7,335,694 6,333,375
Members contributions 4,306,280 3,940,042
Pension contributions 150,000 436,242
Transfer value contributions 7,501 6,139,146
11,799,475 16,848,805
Life insurance proceeds 14(c) 350,186 324,880
Total Revenue 17,907,185 22,878,654
Benefits paid 16 (6,022,912) (6,278,080)
Expenses
General administration expenses 6 (1,135,161) (1,001,135)
Life insurance expense 14(c) (338,171) (191,246)
(1,473,332) (1,192,381)
Net change for the year before income tax 15 10,410,941 15,408,193
Income tax expense 3(k) - -
Net change for the year after income tax 10,410,941 15,408,193
Net assets available to pay benefits at the beginning of the financial year
115,718,525 100,310,332
Reclassification from deferred income to general reserve
24,989
-
Net assets available to pay benefits at the end of the financial year
14 126,154,455 115,718,525
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RETIREMENT FUND BOARD STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
2015 2014
Note $ $
Cash flows from Operating activities:
Contributions received
Employers 7,335,694 6,328,004
Members 4,456,280 4,381,655
Interest received 10,887,063 5,945,538
Life insurance proceeds 350,186 324,880
Transfer value proceeds 4,348,315 201,381
Other income 219,657 (175,251)
Benefits paid to members (6,022,912) (6,278,080)
Life insurance claims 14(c) (338,171) (191,246)
Payments to suppliers and employees (1,389,991) (1,227,426)
Net cash from operating activities 19,846,121 9,309,455
Cash flows from Investing activities:
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (2,048,029) (73,605)
Disbursements of loans net 9 (3,979,275) (7,831,802)
Proceeds of term deposits net (9,015,884) 5,019,179
Net cash from investing activities (15,043,188) (2,886,228)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held 4,802,933
6,423,227
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
financial year
27,090,925
20,667,698
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
financial year
31,893,858
27,090,925
The statement of changes in net assets is to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming part of the
financial statements set out on pages 21 to 34
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
1. REPORTING ENTITY
The Retirement Fund Board (the “Fund”) is a superannuation fund domiciled in the Kingdom of Tonga. The Fund is constituted by Section 3 of Retirement Fund Board Act 1998 to provide retirement benefits to public servants. The address of the Fund’s registered office is Level 1 Dupincia Building, Corner of Vuna & Alaivahamama'o Road, Nuku’alofa.
The financial statements were approved by the Fund Board on ………………………….
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
(a) Statement of compliance
The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard IAS 26, other applicable International Accounting Standards, and the requirements of the Retirement Fund Board Act, 1998.
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) form the basis of International Accounting Standards adopted by the IASB.
(b) Basis of measurement
The financial report is presented in Tonga Pa’anga, which is the Fund’s functional currency, rounded to the nearest dollar and has been prepared on the basis of historical costs.
(c) Use of estimates and judgments
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make
judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods
affected
. (d) Changes in accounting policies and disclosures
The following new standards and amendments to standards relevant to the Fund have been issued. The Fund does not intend to apply these standards until their effective dates.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces part of IAS 39 Financial Instruments:
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces part of IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and will be mandatory for the Fund’s financial statements for the year beginning 1 July 2015.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. IFRS 9 permits the recognition of fair value gains and losses in other comprehensive income if they relate to equity investments that are not traded.
The Fund is in the process of evaluating the potential effect of this standard.
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to Tonga Pa’anga at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated to Tonga Pa’anga at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gains or losses on translation are recognised in the statement of changes in net assets.
(b) Cash and cash equivalents
For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
(c) Other receivables
Other assets comprise of receivables from employees with respect to surcharges and prepayments and are stated at cost.
(d) Property, plant and equipment
Recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment, and are recognised net within other income in the statement of changes in net assets.
Subsequent expenditure
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefit embodied within the part will flow to the Fund and its cost can be measured reliably. The cost of the day-to-day servicing of plant and equipment is recognised in the statement of changes in net assets as incurred.
Depreciation
Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight line method, at rates which will write off the costs of those assets over their expected useful lives. The method of write off and the rates used are those considered appropriate to each class of asset. The annual depreciation rates are as follows:
Depreciation rates
Office furniture and equipment 20%
Motor vehicles 20 %
Computer equipment 20% - 33%
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if appropriate.
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(e) Financial assets
Financial instruments comprise investments in government and other fixed interest securities, term deposits, cash and cash equivalents and loans and advances. The Fund classifies its financial assets in the following categories: held to maturity and loans and receivables. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
Financial instruments are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition non-derivative financial instruments are measured as described below.
(i) Non-derivative financial assets
The Fund initially recognises loans and advances on the date they are originated. All other financial
assets (including assets designated as at fair value through the statement of changes in net assets) are
recognised initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Fund becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. Any interest in such financial asset that is created or retained by the Fund is
recognised as a separate asset or liability.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial
position when, and only when, the Fund has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle
them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
The Fund classifies non-derivative financial assets into the following categories: held to maturity and
loans and receivables.
Held to maturity financial assets
Held to maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and
fixed maturities that the Fund’s management has the positive intention and the ability to hold to maturity,
other than those that meet the definition of loans and receivables.
These are initially recognised at fair value including direct and incremental transaction costs and
measured subsequently at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. Term deposits,
government securities and other fixed securities are included under this category.
Loans and advances – Small loan investment scheme (SLIS)
SLIS was established to enhance the member’s livelihood during their working life and appropriate
diversification of the Fund’s investment portfolio. Members are eligible to take a loan from the Fund not
exceeding 50% of the lower of their Leaving Service Benefit or the total of Member Basic Account and
Member Voluntary Account on the date of application.
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an
active market. Such assets are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction
costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method, less any impairment losses.
Members’ loans and advances are carried at principal balances outstanding. Interest income is brought to account on an accrual basis. The loans are secured against the members’ contributions to the Fund.
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(f) Impairment
(i) Non-derivative financial assets
A financial asset not classified as at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to
determine whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if there is
objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial
recognition of the asset, and that loss event(s) had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of that
asset that can be estimated reliably.
For an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is
objective evidence of impairment.
(ii) Financial assets measured at amortised cost
As the loans and advances of the Fund are secured against the members’ contributions there is no impairment recorded in respect of these loans and advances. The loans and advances balance of a member does not exceed 50% percent of the contribution balance at any point in time.
(g) Sundry creditors and accruals
Sundry creditors and accruals are stated at cost. A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the Fund has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.
(h) Employee benefits
Wages, Salaries and Employee entitlements
Liabilities for wages, salaries and employee entitlements are recognised and are measured as the amount unpaid at the reporting date at current pay rates in respect of employees' services provided up to the reporting date.
(i) Revenue
Interest income
Interest income earned from held to maturity investments such as term deposits and members’ loans are brought to account on an accrual basis. Fees and surcharges
Fees and surcharges comprising of loan application fee and surcharges on member contributions are recognised on an accrual basis, when related services have been provided to the members.
(j) Expense recognition
Benefits paid
Benefits paid include member withdrawals, pension payouts and other member payments. These are recognized upon payment of such benefits.
Other expenses
Expenses are recognised in the statement of changes in net assets is on an accrual basis.
(k) Income tax
The Retirement Fund is exempt from income tax under section 22 of the Income Tax Act 2007. The Fund is a certified approved Fund by the Chief Commissioner of Revenue and Customs.
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(l) Contributions
Contributions from employers and members are recorded on a cash basis. The amount of contributions for an employee for a month is equal to 15% of the total wages payable to the employee for the month. The contribution is paid by a 5% deduction from the total wages of the employee and 10% by the employer. A member may contribute additional amounts at such an amount as the member determines.
(m) Liability for accrued benefits
The liability for accrued benefits represents the Fund’s present obligation to pay benefits to members and beneficiaries and is determined on the basis of the expected future payments which arise from the membership of the Fund up to the reporting date.
(n) Pension accrued benefits
The liability for pension accrued benefits represents the Fund’s present obligation to pay benefits to retirees and beneficiaries and is determined on the basis of the expected future payments which arise from the membership of the Fund up to the reporting date.
(o) Insurance fund
Receipts and payments for the insurance policy for self-managing the life insurance scheme are processed directly from the Fund, and any excess of Fund assets over the liabilities are reported separately in the statement of changes in net assets. Transactions are recognized on a cash basis.
All members are insured on a Group Life Insurance Scheme which is self managed by the Fund. The insured amount is equal to the member’s salary as at the July review date.
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
4.1 FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS
Introduction
The Fund is committed to the management of risk to achieve sustainability of service to its members, employment of its staff and net surplus attributable to members and, therefore, takes on controlled amounts of risk when considered appropriate.
The Fund has exposure to the following risks:
Market risk
Liquidity risk
Credit risk
The Fund Board has the overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Fund’s risk management framework. The Fund’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risk faced by the Fund, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Fund’s activities. The following sections describe the risk management framework components:
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
4.1 FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
Market risk
The Fund’s operations are subject to the risk of interest rate fluctuations to the extent that investments re-price at different times or in differing amounts. Risk management activities are aimed at optimising gain on investment; given market interest rate levels are consistent with the Fund’s business strategies.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return on risk.
To mitigate market risk, the Fund undertakes all investment decision making and ensures it has appropriate expertise and skill for monitoring market conditions and benchmark analysis.
i. Currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Fund has no currency risk exposure on its financial instruments as all financial instruments are dominated in the functional currency (Tonga Pa’anga).
ii. Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The majority of the Fund’s financial instruments are interest-bearing with cash and cash equivalents, fixed interest securities and loans and advances being directly subject to interest rate risk. Any excess cash and cash equivalents above immediate working capital requirements are invested in short-term deposits which are available at call to optimise returns. Interest on loans and advances are fixed for the term with the maximum term of any loan being three years. As a result, the Fund is subject to limited exposure to interest rate risk due to fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates. For re-investment of short and long term cash deposits, the Fund negotiates an appropriate interest rate with the banks and invests with the bank which offers the highest interest return. For fixed interest securities, the prices and terms are usually set by the issuer and the terms are determined and agreed at the start. Terms for loans and advances are set by the Fund and agreed at the start. The Fund’s interest rate risk is monitored on a daily basis by the Investment Manager in accordance with the policies and procedures in place including monitoring of exposure to interest rates and assessment of actual interest rates against the relevant benchmarks. The Investment Manager also has the authority to maximise returns through the transfer of excess cash to short-term deposits. All transfers require dual authorisation from the Investment Manager and Chief Executive Officer. Currently all cash assets are held with domestic financial institutions.
Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments
The Fund does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
4. Financial risk management
4.1 Financial risk factors (continued)
Market risk
ii. Interest rate risk
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Fund’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:
Fixed Interest bearing instruments 2015
$ 2014
$ Cash and cash equivalents 31,893,858 27,090,925 Loans and advances 23,789,743 19,810,468 Transfer value accounts 8,678,386 13,019,200 Held to maturity investments 53,635,329 44,619,445
117,997,316 104,540,038
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Fund will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Fund’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Fund’s reputation. It is the Fund’s policy to have liquid assets greater than anticipated withdrawals. The Fund’s Act provides for the daily withdrawal of benefits and it is therefore exposed to the liquidity risk of meeting members withdrawals at any time.
To control liquidity risk in terms of member withdrawals, the Fund has implemented measures to restrict withdrawals for certain benefits only. The major portion of the member withdrawals is retirement which is controlled by maintaining adequate cash in the general operating account. The Fund also holds term deposits that are at call in cases of liquidity issues.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Fund is subject to credit risk through its lending and investing activities.
The Fund’s primary exposure to credit risk arises through its loans to members. The amount of credit exposure in this regard is represented by the carrying amounts of the assets on the statement of net assets. Lending standards and criteria are defined for loans provided to members of the Fund. The Fund relies primarily on the integrity of members and their ability to meet the obligations to the Fund. The security held against the loan exposure is the balance of funds in the member’s account held by the Fund. The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:
2015
$ 2014
$ Cash and cash equivalents 31,893,858 27,090,925
Loans and advances 23,789,743 19,810,468
Interest receivable 6,131,956 11,023,708 Transfer value accounts 8,678,386 13,019,200 Held to maturity investments 53,635,329 44,619,445
124,129,272 115,563,746
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
4. Financial risk management (continued)
4.1 Financial risk factors
Credit risk (continued)
The table below summarises the ageing of loans and advances of the Fund as at 30 June 2015 based on contractual discounted amounts:
The table below presents the maturity profile of held to maturity investments of the Fund as at 30 June 2015 based on contractual discounted amounts:
4.2 CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Fund’s objectives when obtaining and managing capital are to safeguard the Fund’s ability to continue as a going concern and provide shareholders with a consistent level of returns.
The Fund currently does not engage in borrowings and as such is not exposed to any capital risk. As a matter of practice, borrowing facilities available to the Fund will be utilised only as a last resort.
2015 $
2014 $
5 INTEREST REVENUE
Term deposits 2,052,604 1,883,208 Loans and advances 2,499,073 2,464,417
Transfer value 1,272,252 1,355,850
Other interest income 171,382 269,912
5,995,311 5,973,387
6 GENERAL ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES
Auditors’ remuneration 19,000 41,743 Board expenses 116,101 90,333 Depreciation 39,313 61,608 Personnel expenses 529,410 485,939
Travel expenses 101,313 66,728
Communications expenses 19,898 36,535 Utilities 27,635 33,177 Office expenses 128,306 232,834
0 – 3 months
3-12 months
1-2 years
2-3 years
$ $ $ $
30 June 2015 3,689 259,659 2,132,415 21,393,980
30 June 2014 3,702 262,544 1,510,399 18,033,823
0-3 months
3-12 months
1-2 years
2-5 years
$ $ $ $
30 June 2015 1,113,125 11,508,173 9,417,833 32,919,975
30 June 2014 3,226,851 7,136,738 8,369,547 27,262,247
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
2015 $
2014 $
6 GENERAL ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES (CONTINUED)
Rent expense 133,440 121,200
Other expense 20,745 36,715
1,135,161 1,001,135
7 Held to maturity investments
Term deposits 38,672,329 37,122,445
Government bonds 14,963,000 7,497,000
53,635,329 44,619,445
8 Transfer value accounts
This represents the Members’ benefit entitlements transferred from the Civil Service Pension Scheme as at 30 June 1999. These Accounts are still to be funded by the Government and, therefore, accumulate interest at 6 percent (%) per annum since 1 July 1999. (Section 2 of the Retirement Fund (Administration) Regulations 1999).
Transfer value accounts 8,678,386 13,019,200
Interest receivable 11 5,329,885 10,288,823
14,008,271 23,308,023
9 Loans and advances
Balance at beginning of the year 19,810,468 11,978,666
Add: Disbursement during the year 13,695,670 15,175,600
Less: Repayment during the year (9,200,769) (6,854,750)
Set-off during the year (515,626) (489,048)
Provision for loan losses - -
Net Disbursement/(Repayment) 3,979,275 7,831,802
Balance at the end of the year 23,789,743 19,810,468
10 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents 31,893,858 27,090,925
11 Interest receivable
Term deposits 802,071 734,885
Transfer value 8 5,329,884 9,687,377
Small loan investment scheme - -
6,131,956 11,023,708
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
12 PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Motor Vehicles
$
Office furniture
& equipment
$
Computer equipment
$
Work in
progress $
Total $
Cost Balance at 1 July 2013 111,089 174,454 180,757 54,500 520,800 Acquisitions - 9,327 8,905 55,373 73,605 Disposals - (6,940) - - (6,940)
Balance at 30 June 2014 111,089 176,841 189,662 109,873 587,465 Acquisitions 64,622 13,771 18,940 1,950,694 2,048,029 Disposals - - - - -
Balance at 30 June 2015 175,711 190,612 208,602 2,060,567 2,635,494
Depreciation Balance at 1 July 2013 75,890 143,091 148,445 - 367,426 Depreciation charge for the year 14,900 13,656 24,950 - 53,506 Disposals - (6,940) - - (6,940)
Balance at 30 June 2014 90,790 149,807 173,395 - 413,992 Depreciation charge for the year 14,569 13,451 11,291 - 39,311 Disposals - - - - -
Balance at 30 June 2015 105,359 163,258 184,686 - 453,303
Carrying amount At 1 July 2013 35,199 31,363 32,312 54,500 153,374
At 30 June 2014 20,299 27,034 16,267 109,873 173,473
At 30 June 2015 70,352 27,354 23,916 2,060,567 2,182,189
Note 2015
$ 2014
$ 13 EMPLOYEE ENTITLEMENTS
Annual leave 19,435 21,296
Balance at 1 July 21,296 11,402 Expense recognized in the statement of changes in net assets (1,861) 9,894 9,894
Balance at 30 June 19,435 21,296
14 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO PAY BENEFITS
Net assets available to pay benefits 126,154,455 100,310,332
Represented by:
Liability for accrued benefits (a) 121,689,124 111,259,110 Pension accrued benefits (b) 579,996 612,245 General Reserve Accounts (c) 3,885,335 3,847,170 126,154,455 115,718,525
Page|30
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
Notes
2015
$
2014
$
14 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO PAY BENEFITS (CONTINUED)
(a) Liability for accrued benefits
Balance at the beginning of the year 111,259,110 96,446,831
Add transfers from statement of changes in net assets 10,430,014 14,812,279
Balance at the end of the year 121,689,124 111,259,110
Allocation of benefits
Allocated to members’ accounts 115,924,737 105,673,034
Unallocated to members’ accounts 5,764,388 5,586,076
121,689,124 111,259,110
(b) Pension accrued benefits
Balance at the beginning of the year 612,245 322,611
Add transfers from statement of changes in net assets
Transfers in 150,000 436,242
Transfers out (182,249) (146,608)
(32,249) 289,634
Balance at the end of the year 579,996 612,245
This account was established to account for retirees who choose the allocated pension product and continue to be maintained and managed by the Fund and allocated according to the terms and conditions agreed with the retiree.
(c) General reserve account
General reserve account (GRA) 3,885,335 3,847,170
GRA comprise the following reserves:
Life insurance reserve 574,015 562,000
Investment fluctuation reserve 1,718,038 1,718,038
General reserve 1,593,282 1,567,132
3,885,335 3,847,170
The movement in the above reserves are as follows:
Life insurance reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year 562,000 428,366
Add net transfers from statement of changes in net assets:
Transfers in 350,186 324,880
Transfers out (338,171) (191,246)
12,015 133,634
Balance at the end of the year 574,015 562,000
The amount transferred to the life insurance reserve of $350,186 (2014: $324,880) represents deductions of $4.37 per each $1,000 of gross salary of each member from the accounts of each entitled member.
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
14 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE TO PAY BENEFITS (CONTINUED)
(c) General reserve account (GRA) (continued)
The amounts transferred from the life insurance reserve of $338,171 (2014: $191,246) represent disbursements to the nominees of those members who died during the year equal to a year’s gross salary of the member. These amounts are in addition to the amounts standing to the deceased member’s credit.
2015 $
2014 $
Investment fluctuation reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year 1,718,038 1,718,038
Add net transfers from statement of changes in net assets - -
Balance at the end of the year 1,718,038 1,718,038
The Fund maintains this reserve account to assist in managing investment fluctuations and to help reduce any uncertainty of returns for Members.
General reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year 1,567,132 1,394,486
Add net transfers from statement of changes in net assets
Transfers in 209,694 366,592
Transfers out (208,533) (193,946)
(1,161) 172,646
Reclassification from deferred income 24,989 -
Balance at the end of the year 1,593,282 1,567,132
The Fund maintains this reserve account for the administration and development of Fund operations. Transfers out represents administrative expenses that were authorized by the Fund board to be covered from the General reserve and are as follows:
Audit fees 19,000 19,000
Board salaries and allowances 116,101 100,246
Travel expenses 46,344 14,587
Legal fees 7,250 5,000
Office expenses 19,838 55,113
208,533 193,946
15 NET CHANGE FOR THE YEAR
The net change for the year has been appropriated to accrued benefits and reserves as follows:
Change in net assets for the year attributable to members of the Fund 10,410,941 15,408,193
Comprises net transfers (to)/from:
Liability for accrued benefits (10,430,014) (14,812,279)
Pension accrued benefits 32,249 (289,634)
Life insurance reserve (12,015) (133,634)
General reserve (1,161) (172,646)
(10,410,491) (15,408,193)
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
16 Benefit paid 2015
$
2014 $
: Attained retirement age 2,898,204 3,275,660 Death benefit 607,455 455,925 Early release: Medical 525,046 427,033 Rollover 155,687 94,223 Redundancy 23,362 136,784 Members voluntary account 26,870 70,793
730,965 728,833 Early release (Financial hardship): Migration 908,683 678,739 Deferred medical 39,214 279,313 Severe hardships 43,816 51,891
991,713 1,009,943 Others 794,575 807,719
Total 6,022,912 6,278,080
17 Commitments and contingent liabilities
(i) Operating leases
The Fund leases its office space in the Dupincia Building with a fixed term till end of June 2016 at a monthly rent of $12,122.
Lease and other commitments
Payable no later than 1 year 145,464 132,240
Payable later than 1 year but not later than 5 years
-
-
145,464 132,240
(ii) Contingent liabilities
As at balance date, the Fund board members are not aware of any pending or threatened legal actions being made against the Fund.
18 Related party disclosures
(a) Fund Board
The following were Fund board members of the Fund at any time during the financial year:
Prime Minister, Hon. Samiuela ‘Akilisi Pohiva (Chairman) - Appointed on 30/12/2014 Former Prime Minister, Lord Tu'ivakano (Former Chairman) –Term ended on 30/12/2014 Deputy Prime Minister, Hon. Siaosi Sovaleni - Appointed on 31/12/2014 Former Deputy Prime Minister, Hon. Samiu Kuita Vaipulu - Term ended on 30/12/2014 Finance Minister, Hon. Dr. ‘Aisake Valu Eke Mr. Sione Folau Lokotui (Members Representative) Mr. Manu ‘Aipolo ‘Akauola (Members Representative) Mr. Hekisou Fifita (Alternate Representative)
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
17 Related party disclosures (continued)
(b) Key management personnel
Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Fund, directly or indirectly, including any Fund board member (whether executive or otherwise) of that Fund.
During the year the following persons were the executives identified as key management personnel, with the greatest authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Fund:
Chief Executive Officer
Acting Chief Executive Officer
The aggregate compensation of the key management personnel comprises short term benefits and is set out below:
2015 $
2014 $
Short term benefits 139,137 120,835
(c) Fund Board Members’ fees and emoluments
Amounts paid to Fund board members during the year are disclosed in Note 6. No other emoluments were paid or are due to the Fund board members at year end.
(d) Related party transactions
There were no significant transactions with related parties apart from those identified above.
18 Events subsequent to balance date
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Fund Board, to affect significantly the operations of the Fund, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Fund, in subsequent financial years.
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P O A T E S I N O ’ I P A ’ A N G A M Ā L Ō L Ō M E I H E N G A U E F A K A M A T A L A F A K A T A ’ U 2 0 1 4 / 2 0 1 5
NGAAHI HOKOHOKO
Kau Memipa ‘o e Poate 36
Kau Ngaue 37
Visone, Misiona, Taumu'a mo e Ngaahi Mata'ikoloa 38
Fakamatala 'a e 'Ofisa Pule Fakahoko Ngaue 39
Fakamatala Pa'anga 52
M A K A M A I L E F A K A P A ’ A N G A 2 0 1 4 / 2 0 1 5
2014 / 2015 2013 / 2014
Katoa Tu’unga Fakapa’anga ma’ae ngaahi monu’ia
Katoa Pa’anga ‘ae Kau Memipa
Pa’anga Tatanaki
$
126,154,455
$
115,718,525
Katoa Pa’anga Tatanaki 11,799,475 16,848,805
‘Akauni Ta’ekouna’i 485,623 517,285
Katoa Pa’anga Tupu mei he ‘Invesimeni
Pa’anga Tupu ‘i he ‘Inivesimeni 5,757,524 5,704,969
Totongi Monu’ia ki he Malolo mei he Ngaue
Katoa Ngaahi Monu’ia 6,022,912 6,278,080
Monu’ia Malolo mei he Ngaue 223 129
Peseti Tupu ma’ae Memipa 4.75% 5.25%
Peesi|35
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P O A T E S I N O ’ I P A ’ A N G A M Ā L Ō L Ō M E I H E N G A U E F A K A M A T A L A F A K A T A ’ U 2 0 1 4 / 2 0 1 5
KAU MEMIPA ‘OE POATE SINO’I PA’ANGA
SIONE FOLAU LOKOTUI
Fakafofonga Memipa
MANU ‘AKAU’OLA
Fakafofonga Memipa
HONOURABLE Dr. ‘AISAKE V. EKE
Minista Pa’anga mo Palani Fakafonua
HEKISOU FIFITA
Fakafofonga Memipa
HONOURABLE SAMIU KUITA VAIPULU
Tokoni Palemia Malolo
LORD TU’IVAKANO
‘Eiki Palemia Malolo/ Sea Malolo
SAIA UAI HAVILI
Sekelitali
HONOURABLE SIAOSI SOVALENI
Tokoni Palemia
HONOURABLE SAMIUELA ‘AKILISI POHIVA
‘Eiki Palemia / Sea
Peesi|36
-
P O A T E S I N O ’ I P A ’ A N G A M Ā L Ō L Ō M E I H E N G A U E F A K A M A T A L A F A K A T A ’ U 2 0 1 4 / 2 0 1 5
FOKOTU’UTU’U TU’UNGA ‘OE NGAUE’ANGA MOE KAU NGAUE
Filled Posts
Retirement Fund Board
- Saia U . HaviliChief Executive Officer
Michael A. Bloom field Deputy Chief Executive