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2015 Collaboration Hot Spots The 14 Most Powerful Functional Partnerships in Midsized Companies Middle Market Report

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2015 Collaboration Hot Spots

The 14 Most Powerful Functional Partnerships in Midsized Companies

Middle Market Report

Introduction • 5

Finance: Building New Finance

Capabilities • 10

HR: Aligning Workforce

Planning with Business Strategy • 12

IT: Adapting IT to Fulfill Speed-

to-Market Expectations • 14

Legal: Enabling (Not Restraining)

Business Growth • 16

Marketing: Finding New

Customers • 18

Sales: Helping Customers

Overcome Stalled Buying Inertia • 20

Procurement and Operations: Achieving Influence Throughout

the Business • 22

Midsized companies drive growth by tapping the potential of functional collaboration.

5

More employees now work across teams, functions, and levels.

Drive Growth with Less

of employees say

they work with different teams and departments.

67%

of employees say they

regularly work with 20 or more colleagues.

30%

of employees coordinate with at least 10 people

to complete their day-to-

day work.

60%

Seventy-three percent of midsized companies expect increased revenue

in 2015, and 66% also expect increased cost pressure. How are midsized

companies going to realize revenue gains with sustained cost pressure?

Our research shows that growth will come from innovation, new ideas,

and efficiencies realized through close collaboration between business

lines, functions, and customers.

What’s behind this trend?

Organizational hierarchies—traditionally the conduit of information

and execution—are slowly collapsing. The formal “org chart” at many

companies is now no more than a rough guide because more employees

now work across teams, functions, and levels.

IN FACT

Introduction

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

6 7

Cross-functional fluency has become critical to the enterprise. In today’s

work environment, executives—including those in the following functions—

must work across traditional lines to achieve business outcomes:

Finance—To effect change and drive growth, finance executives at midsized

companies report they need to regularly influence C-level staff (60% need

to influence head of Sales, 54% the CIO, 53% the CHRO, and 48% the CMO).

IT—40% of the IT budget is driven by functions such as Marketing, Sales,

HR, Procurement and Operations, and Finance, requiring CIOs and their

teams to shift to more consultative roles.

Sales—Approximately three in four sellers must engage with more customer

stakeholders (5.34 people) to close a deal.

In this volatile and increasingly matrixed environment, leaders must not only

master their function. They must also clearly understand and communicate

its linkage to overall corporate strategy and cross-linkages to functional

and business partners. Business initiatives—such as analytics, workforce

planning, career pathing, IT, sales and operations planning, and risk

management—now demand a pan-company perspective and approach.

Cross-Functional Fluency | krȯs-‘fəŋ(k)-shnəl ‘flü-ən(t)-sē |nounThe ability of functional leaders to identify, understand, and drive exponential value from critical intersections and collaboration opportunities with other functions

of sellers must engage with more

customer stakeholders (5.34

people) to close a deal.78%

The key to realizing revenue gains is what we call “cross-functional fluency.”

report they need to

influence the head of Sales.

report they must

influence the CIO.report they must

influence the CHRO.report they need to

influence the CMO.

60% 54% 53% 48%

At midsized companies, influencing is key to a finance executive’s role.

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

8 9

Source: CEB analysis.

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

Finance: Building New Finance Capabilities

HR: Aligning Workforce Planning with Business Strategy

IT: Adapting IT to Fulfill Speed-to-Market Expectations

Legal: Enabling (Not Restraining) Business Growth

Marketing: Finding New Customers

Sales: Helping Customers Overcome Stalled Buying Inertia

Procurement and Operations: Achieving Influence Throughout the Business

Key Priorities Requiring Cross-Functional Fluency

The following seven priorities demonstrate the increased need for cross-functional fluency.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHRHome IT

10 11

Finance teams struggle to add value to the overall organization.

According to our research, 80% of finance

teams do not positively influence business

decisions. Why? Big data and cloud-based

technologies have led to a democratization

of data, meaning Finance’s business partners

access and consume data differently than

before.

More concerning, these business partners lack

the financial acumen and judgment needed to

analyze data appropriately, leaving Finance

responsible for cleaning up the resulting mess.

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Building New Finance Capabilities

ȕ Enlist your HR’s team help in recasting finance competencies to reflect new business needs.

ȕ Partner with the CIO to redefine data speed, access, and quality for decision makers.

Share guidance on building a better finance competency model with your HR team.

Leverage our research on top priorities for middle market IT departments to help put your support request in context.

Resources to Help You Get Started

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Finance: Building New Finance Capabilities

To better support and shape business

decision making, CFOs are heavily investing in

collaboration and analytic capabilities. Efforts

include improving financial planning and

analysis, buying sophisticated systems, and

hiring experienced analytical staff. But returns

on these investments have been marginal at

best.

Needed Fluencies: Finance to HRCFOs know the biggest factor impeding

Finance from driving true strategic value is the

finance team’s capabilities. In fact, less than

20% of CFOs believe their team effectively

influences business decisions.

Finance must partner with HR to build

recruitment, development, assessment, and

promotion criteria that focus on the hard-to-

find yet critical competencies (which we call

“Pathfinder” competencies) that differentiate

great finance teams. These competencies

help finance staff go beyond the standard

technical skill set to build strategic acumen,

team development skills, and interpersonal

influence capabilities.

Needed Fluencies: Finance to ITBusiness partners no longer wait on Finance

to make or support decisions; in fact, our

research shows that 81% of business decision

makers use six or more sources to make the

average decision.

To remain relevant, finance teams must

improve data speed, access, and quality.

Doing so requires finance leaders to partner

with their IT counterparts to: ȕ Identify and protect truly critical data

sources; ȕ Develop standards and governance to

ensure financial data is high quality; and ȕ Implement new systems and capabilities

(e.g., data warehouses, analytical tools) that

enable business partners through faster and

easier data access.Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

Finance —

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

12 13

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Planning for and staffing the talent needed to execute strategy is mission critical.

According to our research, less than 30% of HR

executives are effective at strategic workforce

planning.

HR: Aligning Workforce Planning with Business Strategy

HR also faces a significant retention problem:

75% of high performers are considering

leaving their current organization, and

nothing is stopping them from doing so if

organizations don’t help them build skills and

stay engaged.

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Aligning Workforce Planning with Business Strategy

Needed Fluencies: HR to FinanceTo improve the validity and impact of strategic

workforce plans, CHROs must partner with

CFOs, who can help support the business

case for talent investment because they know

whether the organization has the resources it

needs to achieve its key objectives.

Ultimately, neither workforce planning nor

operational planning is effective if done in a

vacuum.

Needed Fluencies: HR to ITIT is a key ally in retaining talent because it

can implement the systems and tools that

will best drive employee productivity and

collaboration.

IT also has an intimate understanding of

knowledge workers—what competencies

they need (e.g., effectively collaborate,

apply judgment, adapt to change) and how

to develop them. The best CHROs tap into

this expertise when making critical talent

management decisions.

ȕ Speak your CFO’s language to enlist his or her support for workforce planning.

ȕ Have a dialogue with your cross-functional peers about the talent needed to execute strategy.

Read our blog, “Bridging the CHRO/CFO Divide.”

Use the Workforce Analysis Questionnaire to assess your business partners’ talent needs.

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

HR —

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

Resources to Help You Get Started

14 15

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Resources to Help You Get Started

Several complicating factors are causing CIOs to rethink how they manage technology.

More technology decisions are being made

outside IT as vendors and business partners

engage directly; IT planning horizons are

getting shorter; funding has remained flat,

despite the reach and relevance of technology

to all parts of the business. Collectively, these

complications are affecting IT strategy, and

CIOs are desperate to address these changes

quickly.

Once past the usual temptation (or

distraction) of so-called silver bullets (e.g., a

reorganization, imported expertise, the latest

cloud-based analytics solution), reality sets in:

IT needs to change. IT must be more adaptive.

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Adapting IT to Fulfill Speed-to-Market Expectations

IT: Adapting IT to Fulfill Speed- to-Market Expectations

A crucial component of an adaptive IT

organization is that it engages more effectively

with other parts of the business, namely Sales

and Marketing, functions that are closest

to the customer base and that have high

expectations for innovation and speed to

market.

Needed Fluencies: IT to SalesIT must partner with Sales to understand where

to support technology-driven opportunities

for innovation.

Rather than own all decisions related to

technology, IT must focus disproportionate

effort in areas where it has comparative

advantage and “dare to be adequate”

elsewhere.

Needed Fluencies: IT to MarketingWhen it comes to digital marketing, IT and

Marketing must share the responsibility of

exploring new opportunities, taking care not

to compromise efficiency. For example, IT

can take the lead on use cases, integration,

support, maintenance, and hidden costs,

while Marketing identifies new innovation

opportunities in the digital space.

When responsibilities are shared, both

business and IT priorities are represented and

the entire enterprise benefits from the cross-

collaboration.

ȕ Create a climate of openness to technology innovation by supporting business conversations with vendors.

ȕ Speak your CMO’s language to build a partnership around digital marketing.

Share the Technology Buyer’s Guide with business partners to ensure smart tech investments.

Edit and deliver the Point of View: CMO presentation template to begin the dialogue with Marketing.

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

IT —

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

16 17

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Resources to Help You Get Started

Companies must optimize the legal function for business effectiveness.

The scope of the legal department at midsized

companies is expanding, increasing the

pressure on the general counsel (GC) to serve

as a strategic business partner, as well as chief

legal advisor, to the company.

At the same time, legal departments remain

lean, and they struggle to engage a growing

base. Eighty percent of middle managers—

particularly in Marketing, Sales, and IT—make

Legal: Enabling (Not Restraining) Business Growth

decisions with legal implications, but too

few seek legal guidance. In fact, three in four

employees think the time and effort involved

in working with Legal exceeds its value.

The best GCs are those who can anticipate

how the needs of the business will affect the

legal department and who can practically

make real-time, smart decisions to respond to

those needs.

Needed Fluencies: Legal to ITIn today’s work environment, information

security, privacy, and records management

risks are increasing. Legal must partner with

IT to ensure processes, policies, training, and

controls are robust enough to navigate this

complex risk landscape.

Needed Fluencies: Legal to HRAs companies grow and expand into new

product and geographic markets, risks

are manifesting outside traditional areas

of legal support (e.g., contracts, litigation,

M&A). Regulators and other external

stakeholders have overly broad expectations

about companies’ legal and compliance

requirements, especially when experiencing

growth and change.

Particularly in ambiguous or uncertain legal

terrain, HR and Legal must partner together

to ensure the company’s approach to

compliance, ethics, and a culture of integrity

evolves with business conditions and risks.

ȕ Evolve your compliance guidance with business needs and risks.

ȕ Implement simple data privacy rules for your organization.

Use our Code of Conduct Rollout Guide with HR to update and roll out your company’s code.

Share our sample privacy impact assessments with your CIO to determine a course of action.

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Enabling (Not Restraining) Business Growth

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

Legal —

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

18 19

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Resources to Help You Get Started

The goal for Marketing is simple: find new customers.

To find new customers, CMOs are accelerating

their year-over-year spend by 11%. But this

approach is causing an efficiency problem:

marketing executives expect to spend more

per revenue dollar than they did last year.

Marketing: Finding New Customers

In addition, deals are dragging on due

to more consensus buying. Today’s typical

B2B purchase decision involves 5.4 decision

makers. Differences in opinion make it

increasingly hard to reach a decision, and

many teams are simply giving up on purchases

altogether.

Needed Fluencies: Marketing to SalesMarketing must partner with Sales to evolve

client and prospect engagement and to

overcome complexities in today’s challenging

buying landscape. Specifically, marketers

must begin to facilitate consensus in the early

stages of decision making.

First, marketers need to understand and

articulate the right mix of: ȕ Business value, ȕ Performance value, and ȕ Identity value (i.e., benefits for the buyer’s

self-esteem, such as pride in work or sense

of belonging).

With this knowledge, they can create powerful

internal advocates that overcome consensus

inertia and restart stalled deals.

Needed Fluencies: Marketing to ITMarketing and IT have a naturally competing

set of priorities, but their partnership is crucial

to both functions’ success.

The best Marketing–IT partnerships

yield cocreated visions as well as

collaboratively developed “catalyst” projects.

Tight integration requires a set of safe

boundaries to ensure marketing technology

experimentation never interferes with critical

systems of record.

ȕ Partner with Sales to influence consensus early on in the buying process.

ȕ Partner with your IT team to outline your marketing technology roadmap.

With your sales leader, use this six-question quiz to scope consensus buying challenges.

Share our digital marketing capabilities roadmaps with your CIO to evaluate your marketing technology investments.

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Finding New Customers

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

Marketing —

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

20 21

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Resources to Help You Get Started

Companies are taking twice as long to buy.

With so much information now available,

customers aren’t talking with vendors until

they’re 57% through the buying process.

In addition, 75% of companies report an

increase in the diversity of formal decision

makers, which makes it more difficult to

secure consensus on not only whom to buy

from but what to buy.

As a result, sellers who struggle to influence

the buying process are forced to invest

Sales: Helping Customers Overcome Stalled Buying Inertia

significant time and resources to meet

customers’ demands, leading to longer sales

cycle times, compressed margins, and stalled

deals.

Leading sales organizations know the

importance of simplifying the customer’s

purchase experience, and they use the

Challenger™ model to enable reps to better

guide customers through the purchase

journey while reducing the complexity of their

own organizations.

Needed Fluencies: Sales to MarketingSales needs help from Marketing to build

powerful insight stories that help more diverse

groups of decision makers overcome slow

buying inertia.

Needed Fluencies: Sales to ITSales and IT must work together to create a

customer-centric sales funnel that can simplify

the purchase experience.

Needed Fluencies: Sales to HRSales must partner with HR to evolve

the employment value proposition and

development ecosystem to better attract,

develop, and retain insight-focused sellers.

ȕ Start your company on the Challenger™ selling journey.

ȕ Make your CRM sales funnel more customer centric by aligning it with customer buying signals, not internal metrics.

ȕ Partner with HR to attract, develop, and retain Challengers.

ȕ Instead of predicting the likelihood to close based on (subjective) seller activities, forecast using (objective) customer behaviors.

Use our Challenger selling presentation template to brief your marketing leadership.

Share our customer-paced sales funnel best practice with your CIO.

Share our Developing Challenger Competency Models with the CHRO.

Leverage our deal verification toolkit.

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Helping Customers Overcome Stalled Buying Inertia

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

Sales —

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

22 23

Key Activities to Build Cross-Functional Fluency

Resources to Help You Get Started

Procurement and operations teams are often left out of decision-making processes.

Procurement and operations organizations

that ignore their internal relationships will find

themselves unable to deliver on many of their

strategic projects and savings goals.

Approximately 8% of savings promised by

global sourcing initiatives can be lost when

poor alignment with business partners results

in their resistance to participate in spend

Procurement and Operations: Achieving Influence Throughout the Business

agreements they believe are not in their best

interest. Another 6% of savings promised can

be lost due to business partner noncompliance

after the contract is already in place.

Needed Fluencies: Procurement and Operations to FinanceTo transform the image of Procurement and

Operations, functional executives can use

early savings victories to secure support

for expanding functional performance

measurement.

This tactic will allow new value metrics to

capture the total contribution of Procurement

and Operations to key business partner

priorities. It’s critical that procurement and

operations executives build the case with their

CFO, who can help approve new value metrics.

To deliver on new, expanded metrics,

Procurement and Operations must then

increase its internal influence: the best

procurement and operations executives are

building their teams’ influencing skills to

increase adoption of initiatives led by the

function.

ȕ Expand the metrics in your dashboard to support a more strategic role for Procurement and Operations.

ȕ Generate higher-value opportunities for the business by challenging entrenched business partner thinking.

Share our list of strategic metrics with your CFO to build the case for a revised procurement and operations dashboard.

Read our blog, “Procurement: How to Influence the Marketing Category.”

Cross-Functional Fluency Matrix: Achieving Influence Throughout the Business

Finance HR IT Legal Marketing SalesProcurement

and Operations

Procurement and Operations

Intro Finance Legal Marketing Sales Procurement and OperationsHR ITHome

Source: CEB analysis.

High Fluency Required Moderate Fluency Required Low Fluency Required

© 2015 CEB. All rights reserved. CEB151674GD

[email protected]

Visit cebglobal.com to learn more:

ȕ CEB Finance Leadership Council for Midsized Companies

ȕ CEB HR Leadership Council™ for Midsized Companies

ȕ CEB IT Leadership Council for Midsized Companies

ȕ CEB Legal & Compliance Leadership Council for Midsized Companies

ȕ CEB Marketing Leadership Council™ for Midsized Companies

ȕ CEB Sales Leadership Council for Midsized Companies

ȕ CEB Procurement & Operations Leadership Council for Midsized Companies

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