2015 rosa bor
TRANSCRIPT
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See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273952386
Assessment of cephalometric characteristics inthe elderly
ARTICLE in BRAZILIAN ORAL RESEARCH FEBRUARY 2015
Impact Factor: 0.94 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2015.vol29.0040 Source: PubMed
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5 AUTHORS, INCLUDING:
Ana Cludia de Castro Ferreira Conti
Universidade do Sagrado Corao
19PUBLICATIONS 84CITATIONS
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Marcio Rodrigues de Almeida
University of Northern Parana
49PUBLICATIONS 247CITATIONS
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Paula Vanessa Pedron Oltramari-Navarro
University of Northern Parana
50PUBLICATIONS 141CITATIONS
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Available from: Paula Vanessa Pedron Oltramari-Navarro
Retrieved on: 23 January 2016
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paula_Oltramari-Navarro?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_4https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paula_Oltramari-Navarro?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_4https://www.researchgate.net/institution/Universidade_do_Sagrado_Coracao?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_6https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ana_Conti?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_5https://www.researchgate.net/institution/University_of_Northern_Parana?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_6https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marcio_Almeida3?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_5https://www.researchgate.net/?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_1https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paula_Oltramari-Navarro?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_7https://www.researchgate.net/institution/University_of_Northern_Parana?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_6https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paula_Oltramari-Navarro?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_5https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paula_Oltramari-Navarro?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_4https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marcio_Almeida3?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_7https://www.researchgate.net/institution/University_of_Northern_Parana?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_6https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marcio_Almeida3?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_5https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marcio_Almeida3?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_4https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ana_Conti?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_7https://www.researchgate.net/institution/Universidade_do_Sagrado_Coracao?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_6https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ana_Conti?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_5https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ana_Conti?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_4https://www.researchgate.net/?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_1https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273952386_Assessment_of_cephalometric_characteristics_in_the_elderly?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_3https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273952386_Assessment_of_cephalometric_characteristics_in_the_elderly?enrichId=rgreq-bba98ee0-721f-4bd1-8446-0808c21251b1&enrichSource=Y292ZXJQYWdlOzI3Mzk1MjM4NjtBUzozMDU3ODMzMDcyMTA3NTJAMTQ0OTkxNTgyOTUzOA%3D%3D&el=1_x_2 -
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A relevant aspect of orthodontics is the study of7-&$-. -3$,3: "#$% -,-.1%$% $% -, $24('+-,+ 0$-3,(%+$&
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*- .+(+$/ 0 UNOPAR (PP0070/09). The volunteers
9*'* $,7('2*0 -8(/+ +#* 4'(&*0/'*% 81 2*-,% (7 -
Written Free and Claried Consent (WFCC) statement,0/.1 *O4.-$,*0 81 +#* '*%*-'*'% -,0 %$3,*0 81 +#*
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urban region of Londrina,PR, Brazil. Several health
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+#$% -3* 7'(2 +#* &$+15 -% 4-'+ (7 - 8'(-0*' $,J*%+$3-+$(,
by a group conducting an Interdisciplinary Aging
and Longevity Study. Note that 85% of the elderly4(4/.-+$(, &(22(,.1 /%*% +#* S'-K$.$-, 4/8.$& #*-.+#
%1%+*2 $, +#$% &$+1:
The representative sample size was dened as
BGB (7 +#(%* %*.*&+*0 7'(2 - +(+-. (7 GB5A@= *.0*'.1
$,0$J$0/-.% 7'(2 V(,0'$,-:
"#* $,&./%$(, &'$+*'$- (7 +#* %+/01 9-% *.0*'.1
%/8>*&+% 9#( #-0 ,-+/'-. +**+#5 (' +**+# '*#-8$.$+-+*0
81 4'(%+#*%*%: U0*,+/.(/% $,0$J$0/-.% 9#( 9*'* ,(+
'*#-8$.$+-+*0 81 4'(%+#*%*% -,0 +#(%* 9$+# &.$,$&-..1
detectable facial asymmetry were excluded. The nal
%+/01 %-24.* 9-% '*0/&*0 +( ;*&+ (7 +#*
&/''*,+ %+/01: R(' &(24-'$%(, 4/'4(%*%5 +#* ;
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compare the inuence of gender (male or female) and
-3* '-,3* ?A=)F= 1': -,0 T F= 1':H (, +#* &*4#-.(2*+'$&
measurements. In addition, one way ANOVA (Post test:Bonferroni) was used to assess the inuence of race
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or occlusion characteristics) statistically inuenced
+#* &*4#-.(2*+'$& 2*-%/'*2*,+% 2-0* (, +#* *.0*'.1:
All statistical tests were carried out with the
Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software
(SPSS Inc., Chicago, USA), version 15.0.
/+$)#=$"#* -'-&+*'$K-+$(, (7 +#* 4(4/.-+$(, /,0*'
%+/01 $% %#(9, $, "-8.* ;:
"#* &(24-'$%(,% 8* +9**, 3*,0*'% $,0$&-+*
%+-+$%+$&-..1 %$3,$7$&-,+ 0$77*'*,&*% $, +#* 7(..(9$,3
measurements: CoA, Co Gn, LAFH, TAFH,Gl.Pr.Pog (Table 3).
[#*, +#* &*4#-.(2*+'$& J-'$-8.*% 9*'*
*J-./-+*0 '*3-'0$,3 -3* '-,3*%5 %+-+$%+$&-..1
%$3,$7$&-,+ 0$77*'*,&*% 9*'* 7(/,0 7(' +#* 7(..(9$,3
measurements: SNB, ANB, NAP, FMA, SN.GoGn,
LAFH, Gl.Sn.Pog, NB.Upper LipPog, Upper
V$4)U5 V(9*' V$4)U ?"-8.* GH:
M, J*'$71$,3 +#* &*4#-.(2*+'$& J-'$-8.*% 8*+9**,
ethnic groups, statistically signicant differences were
found for the following measurements: SNA, ANperp,
?4:#+ MOY%
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ANB, NAP Convexity, N NB.Upper LipPog, Upper
LipE, Lower LipE, 1NB (Table 5).
[#*, +#* &*4#-.(2*+'$& J-'$-8.*% 9*'* &(24-'*0
regarding dental characteristics, statistically signicant-.+*'-+$(,% 9*'* 7(/,0 7(' +#* 7(..(9$,3 2*-%/'*2*,+%C
SNA, ANperp, CoA, SNB, PNperp, CoGn, ANB, NAP
Convexity, FMA, SN.GoGn, LAFH, TAFH, Gl.Sn.Pog,
NB.Upper LipPog, Upper LipE, Lower LipE (Table 6).
D"$6)$$"%&"#$% &'(%%)%*&+$(,-. %+/01 $,J*%+$3-+*0 +#* 7-&$-.
prole characteristics of elderly subjects, taking into
-&&(/,+ 0$77*'*,&*% 8*+9**, 3*,0*'% ?2-.* -,0
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statistically signicant differences in measurements
(7 +#* 2-O$..-'1 -,0 2-,0$8/.-' &(24(,*,+%5 -,0
(7 +#* 3'(9+# 4-++*', ?"-8.* BH: M, +#$% %+/015 .(9*'
J-./*% 9*'* 7(/,0 7(' +#* 7*2-.* 3*,0*' $, .$,*-'
2*-%/'*2*,+%5 7(..(9$,3 +#* +'*,0 0*%&'$8*0 $, +#*
.$+*'-+/'*9,10,11,12,14: "#$.-,0*' '! +1:@F(8%*'J*0 .$,*-'
2*-%/'*2*,+% 9$+# -8%(./+* J-./*% +#-+ 9*'* #$3#*'
$, +#* 2-.* 3*,0*' -% &(24-'*0 9$+# +#* 7*2-.*
3*,0*'E #(9*J*'5 +#*$' %+/01 9-% &-''$*0 (/+ 9$+#a younger sample (5 to 31 yr.). Studies by Behrents@=
and by Pecora '! +1:59&(,0/&+*0 9$+# %-24.*% (7
(.0*' $,0$J$0/-.%5 (8%*'J*0 %$3,$7$&-,+.1 #$3#*'
mean values for CoA and CoGn measurements
for men in relation to women. Likewise, the LAFH
and TAFH measurements were also observed with
+#$% %-2* '*.-+$(,%#$4 8*+9**, 3*,0*'% $, %+/0$*%
81 S*#'*,+%@=-,0 R('281 '! +1:@GOn the other hand,
$, +#$% %+/015 +#* 2*-%/'*2*,+ (7 +#* -,3.* (7 +#*
facial prole including the nose (Gl.Pr.Pog) showed
- #$3#*' J-./* 7(' +#* 7*2-.* 3*,0*'5 $, 0$%-3'**2*,+9$+# +#* '*%/.+% 81 R('281 '! +1:@G-,0 S$%#-'- '! +1:@@
These results may be explained by the inuence of
+#* %$K* (7 +#* ,(%*5 9#$ +*,0% +( 8* .-'3*' 7(' 2*,
-% &(24-'*0 9$+# 9(2*,5@D.*-0$,3 +( -, -,3.* (7
the facial prole including the nose that is smaller
7(' 2-.*% $, '*.-+$(, +( 7*2-.*%:
[#*, +#* &*4#-.(2*+'$& J-'$-8.*% 9*'* &(24-'*0
'*3-'0$,3 -3* '-,3*%5 %+-+$%+$&-..1 %$3,$7$&-,+
0$77*'*,&*% 9*'* 7(/,0 7(' J-'$(/% 2*-%/'*2*,+%
?"-8.* GH: W(%+ (7 +#* &*4#-.(2*+'$& 2*-%/'*2*,+%
>"B),+ MO>%'' C'C)8 6%
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