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Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report

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The U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funds local homeless assistance and prevention networks called Continuums of Care (CoC). In addition to organizing, delivering and reporting on housing and services for people who are experiencing homelessness, CoCs are required to complete a one-night point in time count of homeless persons during the last ten days in January. Idaho is divided into two CoCs; Boise City Ada County (Region Seven) and Balance of State (regions One through Six).Idaho’s 11 th annual Point-In-Time (PIT) count was conducted on January 28, 2015 by Idaho’s two CoCs and Idaho Housing and Finance Association (IHFA). The data from this count helps determine the amount of funding awarded for homeless programs across the state, as well as report changes among the homeless population and raise public awareness of homelessness. Data from the one-night PIT count and the longitudinal data collected by the Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) are the primary sources used to measure the progress in meeting the national strategic goal of preventing and ending homelessness.

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  • Homelessness in Idaho

    2015 Point-In-Time Count Report

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 2

    Table of Contents

    Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3

    Opening Doors, Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness ................................................. 3

    Understanding the Point-In-Time Count ...................................................................................................... 3

    Goal ........................................................................................................................................................... 3

    PIT Definition of Homelessness ............................................................................................................... 3

    PIT Data Collection Methods ................................................................................................................... 3

    Reviewing the Data ................................................................................................................................... 4

    PIT Uses and Limitations.......................................................................................................................... 4

    Increases and Decreases in the Count ....................................................................................................... 5

    Precariously Housed ................................................................................................................................. 5

    Participating Shelter/Housing Programs ....................................................................................................... 6

    Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 7

    PIT Count Results ......................................................................................................................................... 8

    Households .................................................................................................................................................... 9

    All Adult Households and Households with Children .............................................................................. 9

    Households with Children....................................................................................................................... 10

    All Adult Households ............................................................................................................................. 11

    Veterans .................................................................................................................................................. 14

    Subpopulations ........................................................................................................................................ 15

    Living Situations & Episodes of Homelessness ..................................................................................... 16

    Length of Stay ......................................................................................................................................... 17

    Reasons Cited for Homelessness ............................................................................................................ 17

    Regional Point-in-Time Count Results ....................................................................................................... 18

    Sheltered/Unsheltered Survey Results ........................................................................................................ 22

    Sheltered and Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Survey Results............................................................. 25

    Unsheltered Only Survey Results ............................................................................................................... 26

    Precariously Housed Survey Results .......................................................................................................... 28

    HUD-HDX Balance of State CoC Sheltered & Unsheltered Household Information ............................... 30

    HUD-HDX Boise City/Ada County CoC Sheltered & Unsheltered Household Information .................... 33

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 3

    Introduction

    The U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funds local homeless assistance and prevention

    networks called Continuums of Care (CoC). In addition to organizing, delivering and reporting on housing and

    services for people who are experiencing homelessness, CoCs are required to complete a one-night point in time

    count of homeless persons during the last ten days in January. Idaho is divided into two CoCs; Boise City Ada

    County (Region Seven) and Balance of State (regions One through Six).

    Idahos 11th annual Point-In-Time (PIT) count was conducted on January 28, 2015 by Idahos two CoCs and Idaho Housing and Finance Association (IHFA). The data from this count helps determine the amount of funding

    awarded for homeless programs across the state, as well as report changes among the homeless population and

    raise public awareness of homelessness. Data from the one-night PIT count and the longitudinal data collected by

    the Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) are the primary sources used to measure the progress in

    meeting the national strategic goal of preventing and ending homelessness.

    Opening Doors, Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness

    In 2010 the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness released Opening Doors, Federal Strategic Plan

    to Prevent and End Homelessness. The Plan is the nations first comprehensive strategy to prevent and end homelessness. It outlines an interagency collaboration that aligns mainstream housing, health, education and

    human services to prevent Americans from experiencing homelessness in the future. Opening Doors is focused on

    four key goals; 1) End chronic homelessness by 2016; (2) Prevent and end Veterans homelessness by 2016; (3)

    Prevent and end homelessness for families, youth, and children by 2020; (4) Set a path to end all types of

    homelessness. Data from the PIT Count can be used as one measure to see if the CoCs are on track to meet these

    goals.

    Understanding the Point-In-Time Count

    Goal

    The primary goal of the PIT count is to provide a one-night snapshot of the number of homeless persons who are either living on the streets, in places not meant for habitation, or are currently residing in emergency shelters or

    homeless transitional housing projects. Additionally the PIT Count collects demographic and subpopulation

    information to better understand the situations and extent of homelessness in our state.

    PIT Definition of Homelessness

    Using HUDs definition of homelessness for the PIT count, CoCs are instructed to count all adults, children in households, and unaccompanied youth who, on the night of the count, reside in one of the places described below:

    An unsheltered homeless person resides in a place not meant for human habitation, a vehicle or on the streets. Included in this count are people in temporary tents, encampments, and warming centers.

    A sheltered homeless person resides in an emergency shelter, transitional housing or supportive housing for homeless persons who originally came for the streets or emergency shelters

    PIT Data Collection Methods

    The state is divided into seven regions within the two CoCs: Regions One through Six are in the Balance of State

    CoC and Region Seven is in the Boise City/Ada County CoC (map page 17). The PIT count consists of two

    methods to collect data. The sheltered data is collected, in aggregate, from surveys completed by homeless service

    providers and from the HMIS database. The unsheltered data is collected from surveys administered directly to

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 4

    individuals. This annual enumeration reports on the exact number of persons counted and is not based on prior

    reports or estimates of how many homeless persons there may be based on opinion.

    Sheltered Count surveys for all regions are coordinated through IHFA. Surveys are sent to over 50 agencies

    operating more than 100 different projects that provide shelter and housing to men, women and children on the

    night of the count. All surveys, both sheltered and unsheltered are sent to IHFA for data validation and compilation

    to produce the final statewide report.

    The unsheltered count utilizes a PIT Committee with representation from Regions One through Six and the Boise

    City/Ada County CoC for Region Seven. Each committee member is responsible for working with their CoC,

    regional housing coalitions, local PIT committees, regional homeless service providers and other organizations to

    conduct the count. All unsheltered survey are sent to IHFA for review and surveys that meet the criteria for

    homeless or precariously housed are entered into HMIS for deduplication and reporting.

    The Unsheltered Count uses an interview component for all persons contacted in order to get an unduplicated

    count and collect basic demographics. Activities that IHFA, CoCs, regional PIT Committees, or housing coalitions

    perform include:

    Leading the sub-committee or the group planning the count in their region

    Recruiting and training volunteers and agency staff to conduct the count

    Contacting other community and faith-based organizations, community leaders, business and media outlets that may help with the count or provide volunteers

    Identifying known locations and service-based programs that non-sheltered homeless persons frequent or stay

    Planning events centered around bringing the unsheltered homeless to a central location

    The seven regions consist of the following counties:

    Region One Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Kootenai, Shoshone

    Region Two Clearwater, Idaho, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce

    Region Three Adams, Boise, Canyon, Elmore, Gem, Owyhee, Payette, Valley, Washington

    Region Four Blaine, Camas, Cassia, Gooding, Jerome, Lincoln, Minidoka, Twin Falls

    Region Five Bannock, Bear Lake, Bingham, Caribou, Franklin, Oneida, Power

    Region Six Bonneville, Butte, Clark, Custer, Fremont, Jefferson, Lemhi, Madison, Teton

    Region Seven Ada

    Reviewing the Data

    The sheltered and unsheltered survey forms collect up to 16 data variables that can change year to year to reflect

    the type of data required by HUD or requested by the CoCs. Some questions are asked only of individuals and the

    head of households, while others are collected on all persons. The tables in the report will indicate which grouping

    the data represents. Not all respondents answered every question on the survey and blank responses are not

    reported unless specifically noted. Totals, percentages and graphs are based on the answered questions only and do

    not represent null or missing values.

    PIT Uses and Limitations

    Due to the nature of a one-night count the uses of the PIT Count data and its limitations should be noted. It is

    understood that a one-night point in time count has limitations and in any given year may under-count or over-

    count the homeless population when compared to data collected over a longer period of time or at other periodic

    intervals. The CoCs understand these limitations but still find value in the data, as what is deemed most important

    is the quality and accuracy of the count as opposed to merely the size of the count.

    The PIT Count is one tool that can be used for effective planning and provision of homeless assistance services.

    Communities need to understand the size and characteristics of their entire homeless population, not just those who

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 5

    already access shelter and services, and the PIT Count is the only time that an unduplicated count of both the

    unsheltered and sheltered homeless is conducted at the same time.

    This count covers the whole state and an increase or decrease in the count does not necessarily reflect the situation

    in all areas of the state. To determine which regions are specifically reporting increases or decreases please refer to

    the tables at the end of this report. The data contained in this report should not be used for annual extrapolation or

    for an exact count, but rather as a gauge of the number of persons experiencing homeless in Idaho on a given night.

    Increases and Decreases in the Count

    Decreases or increases in the number of persons counted from year to year may indicate either a change in the

    homeless population or external circumstances or both. Conditions that affect the count include; homeless persons

    not accessing shelter or services during the count; volunteers experience difficulty finding those who are living on

    the street who agree to be surveyed, weather or natural disasters; community events; and new or closed projects.

    Therefore, it is important when using PIT data to follow-up and gather additional information, along with other

    types of data, to get a clear picture of homelessness in Idaho.

    While the 2015 PIT Count as a whole decreased 6.5% from last year, the shelter population saw an increase and

    the unsheltered homeless decreased. With most housing programs operating at or near capacity year after year

    statewide decreases or increases may fail to reflect the true nature of homelessness across the state. This years count shows a 17% decrease in unsheltered homeless and a 2% increase in the sheltered population but for the

    second year in a row people experiencing homelessness for the first time stayed above 20% (23% in 2014 and 22% in 2015). This shows even as programs are able to move more people into stable housing there are still a high

    number of newly homeless people needing help.

    Across the state the unsheltered population count increased in some regions while it decreased in others. Possible

    explanations for this have been noted below.

    Region One: Experienced a 33% decrease in the number of unsheltered counted due to a number of volunteer agencies not being able to participate in the count as originally committed. Since the count

    relies heavily on volunteers within the community there are not many resources to replace the

    organizations that dropped out.

    Region Two: The 80% decrease from 2014 brings the region back to the normal level of unsheltered homeless usually counted in the PIT. Last years unsheltered count was extraordinarily high due to a trailer court in one community experiencing an environmental crisis during the 2014 count. At the time of last

    years count over 90 people were counted as unsheltered who by this year are in housing. This number equals almost exactly the 95 less people counted this year.

    Region Three, Four and Six has small increase attributed not necessarily to more unsheltered homeless but toward better volunteer training, PIT count methods and broader community involvement and effort.

    Region Seven experienced an increase in unsheltered surveys; rising from 46 in 2014 to 81 in 2015. Local shelters confirmed that they had capacity to serve the 81 individuals on January 28, 2015, however some

    people chose not to access those available resources. The rise in unsheltered individuals could also be

    attributed in part to a record low rental vacancy rate in Ada County.

    Decreases in the unsheltered population may also be due to the direct placement of homeless persons in Rapid Re-

    housing programs and increased VASH and SSVF vouchers for veterans and their families. Person in these

    programs, along with those staying with family or friends, or doubled up with other families, are not included in

    the PIT Count.

    Precariously Housed

    HUDs definition of homelessness for the PIT count does not include persons who may be staying with friends or relatives, in a hotel/motel, in a treatment facility or in jail. Persons in these circumstances are defined as

    precariously housed and are often characterized as being at imminent risk of becoming homeless.

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 6

    Even though the count specifically targeted places that the unsheltered homeless go, there were almost twice as

    many precariously housed persons surveyed than unsheltered homeless during the count. In some areas of the state

    there are a much higher number of precariously housed persons than actual homeless persons. Service providers

    have commented this may be because in rural areas many of the homeless still have personal connections in the

    community, while in larger urban areas those personal support systems may be missing. During the cold weather of

    January it is likely that friends and families are probably more likely to let someone experiencing homelessness

    sleep on their floor or on a couch on a temporary basis.

    Due to the impact to communities of those at imminent risk of becoming homeless accessing services, the data

    from respondents who completed the survey but were determined to be precariously housed is included in a

    separate table at the end of this report.

    Participating Shelter/Housing Programs

    Agency Region

    Advocates Against Family Violence 3

    Aid for Friends 5

    Alternatives to Violence on the Palouse 2

    Bannock Youth Foundation 5

    Bingham Crisis Center 5

    Blue Mountain Action Council (BMAC) 2

    Boise City Ada County Housing Authority 7

    Boise Rescue Mission - Boise 7

    Boise Rescue Mission - Nampa 3

    Boise Rescue Mission - City Lights 7

    Bonner County Homeless Task Force 1

    CATCH Inc 7

    City of Boise 7

    CLUB, Inc 6

    Crisis Center of the Magic Valley 4

    Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Center 6

    Eastern Idaho Community Action Partnership (EICAP) 6

    El-Ada Community Action Partnership 7

    Family Assistance in Transitional Housing (FAITH) 6

    Family Care Center/Idaho Falls Rescue Mission 6

    Family Promise of LC Valley 2

    Family Promise of North Idaho 1

    Family Promise of the Palouse 2

    Family Service Alliance of SE Idaho 5

    Housing Authority of City of Pocatello 5

    Idaho Housing and Finance Association 1-6

    Idaho Youth Ranch 7

    IDAHO, Inc 3

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 7

    Interfaith Sanctuary 7

    Lemhi County Crisis Intervention 6

    Nez Perce Tribal Housing Authority 2

    North Idaho Violence Prevention Center 1

    Oneida Crisis Center 5

    Post Falls Police - Victim Services Unit 1

    Safe Place Ministries 7

    Salvation Army - Boise 7

    Salvation Army - Lewiston 2

    Salvation Army - Nampa 3

    Sojourners Alliance 2

    South Central Community Action Partnership (SCCAP) 4

    Southeastern Idaho Community Action Agency (SEICAA) 5

    St Pius X Catholic Church 1

    St Vincent de Paul - Coeur D'Alene 1

    Supportive Housing and Innovative Partnerships 7

    The Advocates for Survivors of Domestic Violence 4

    Union Gospel Mission 1

    Valley Crisis Center 3

    Valley House 4

    Veteran Administration - Boise 7

    Western Idaho Community Action Partnership (WICAP) 3

    Women and Children's Alliance 7

    YWCA of Lewiston-Clarkson 2

    Acknowledgements

    It is due to outstanding participation of the homeless services providers across the state, the tremendous effort of

    the PIT Committee, the regional housing coalitions, and the time and dedication of agency staff and numerous

    volunteers, that we are able to produce this report.

    A special acknowledgement is given to the respondents whose data is contained in this report and were willing to

    share their personal information, experiences and life situations in order to better understand homelessness in our

    communities.

    Financial assistance to coordinate the count and produce this report was provided in part by the Home Partnership

    Foundation.

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 8

    PIT Count Results

    On the night of January 28, 2015 the PIT Count identified 1,966 homeless men, women and children in Idaho.

    This represents a 6.5% overall decrease from 2014.

    Figure 1

    The unsheltered homeless account for 24% of all homeless persons in 2015 which is a marked decrease from 2014

    where 30% of all homeless persons counted were unsheltered. The unsheltered population as a whole also

    decreased by 26% while the sheltered population increased by a modest 2%. This change in the unsheltered

    population may be attributed to a variety of reasons including new emergency shelters or transitional programs,

    additional VA housing vouchers, and increased Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-Housing funding. Please

    see the section entitled Yearly Increases and Decreases in the Count for additional information.

    Figure 2

    2199 1968

    1781

    2104 1966

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Total PIT Count

    1585 1482 1404 1468 1497

    782 486

    377

    636 469

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Total PIT Count by Sheltered and Unsheltered

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 9

    Households

    All Adult Households and Households with Children

    The PIT Count Report breaks out households into two categories: All Adult Households and Households with

    Children. All Adult Households consist of single individuals or households of adult members only. This includes

    married couples and households where all members are age 18 year or older. Households with Children are all

    households that have at least one minor child. This includes households of only children such as unaccompanied

    youth and adolescent parents and their children

    All Adult Households continue to represent the majority of the homeless population in Idaho. The count of

    persons in both Households of All Adults and Households with Children decreased from 2014 by 5% and 9%

    respectively.

    Figure 3

    Within both All Adult Households and Households with Children the majority of persons are in emergency shelter

    or a transitional housing program rather than in an unsheltered situation.

    Figure 4

    1310

    1175 1064

    1228 1168

    889 793

    717

    876

    798

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Comparison of Adult Only Households and Households with Children

    Total Persons in Adult Only Households Total Persons in Households w/Children

    71%

    29%

    2015 Adult Only Households

    Sheltered Persons in Adult Only Households

    Unsheltered Persons in Adult Only Households

    84%

    16%

    2015 Households with Children

    Sheltered Persons in Households with Children

    Unsheltered Persons in Households with Children

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 10

    Households with Children

    Opening Doors has set a goal of ending homelessness for families, youth, and children by 2020. In response to this

    goal the PIT Count places an emphasis on identifying households with children. While the PIT Count is primarily

    a count of persons, a count of the actual household units is also conducted since fluctuating household sizes can

    affect the total PIT count from year to year. Knowing the number of families, as well as the number of people in

    families, is vital in meeting the goals set by Opening Doors.

    In 2015 there were 255 Households with Children with a total of 798 persons including 4 single child households.

    Compared to last year, this is a 5% decrease in the number of households and a 9% decrease in the number of

    persons in Households with Children. Figure 5 indicates the number of actual households and Figure 6 displays

    number of persons in Households with Children.

    Figure 5

    Figure 6

    256 216 205 203 216

    41

    30 26

    67 39

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Number of Households with Children

    Sheltered Households with Children Unsheltered Households with Children

    744 695 642 626 668

    145 98

    75 250 130

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    2015 Number of Persons in Households with Children

    Sheltered Persons in HH w/Children Unsheltered Persons in HH w/Children

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 11

    Not only did the overall number of Households with Children decrease, but there was also a substantial decrease in

    the percent of Households with Children living in an unsheltered situation on the night of the count. The percent

    of Unsheltered Households decreased 25% of the total households from 2014 to 15% in 2015 (figure 7). The

    number of Unsheltered Persons in Households decreased from 29% of the total of persons in households in 2014 to

    16% in 2015 (Figure 8).

    Figure 7

    Figure 8

    75%

    25%

    2014 Households with Children

    Sheltered HH W children Household Units

    Unsheltered HH W children Household Units

    85%

    15%

    2015 Households with Children

    Sheltered HH W children Household Units

    Unsheltered HH W children Household Units

    71%

    29%

    2014 PersonsHouseholds with Children

    Sheltered Persons in HH w/Children

    Unsheltered Persons in HH w/Children

    84%

    16%

    2015 Persons in Households with Children

    Sheltered Persons in HH w/Children

    Unsheltered Persons in HH w/Children

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 12

    Youth Households

    Youth Households are a new reporting category in our PIT Count Report. Youth are persons under the

    age of 25 and a Youth Household is defined as an Unaccompanied Individual under the age of 25 or

    Parenting Youth household where everyone in the household is under the age of 25. Youth Households

    account for 10% of all households in the PIT Count. The majority of Youth Households are comprised of

    Unaccompanied Youth.

    Figure 9

    All Adult Households

    In 2015 All Adult households account for 59% of the total homeless population. Within the All Adult Household

    category, 29% were sleeping in an unsheltered situation on the night of the count. This is a slight decrease from

    prior years.

    Figure 10

    90%

    10%

    2015 Youth Households

    All Households Youth Youth Households

    71%

    29%

    2015 Youth Household Type

    Unaccompanied Youth Parenting Youth

    59%

    41%

    2015 Total Homeless - Adult Households

    Total Persons in Adult Only HH

    Total Persons in Households w/Children

    71%

    29%

    2015 All Adult Households

    Sheltered Persons in All Adult HH

    Unsheltered Persons in All Adult HH

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 13

    Chronically Homeless

    A Chronically Homeless Person is defined as an unaccompanied homeless individual with a disabling condition, or

    a family with at least one adult member who has a disabling condition, who has either been continuously homeless

    for a year or more OR has had at least four episodes of homelessness in the past three years. Additionally, to be

    counted they must have been sleeping in a place not meant for human habitation (e.g. living on the streets) and/or

    in emergency shelter.

    13% of the Idahos homeless were identified as chronically homeless in 2015 which is a small increase from the 12% in 2014.

    Figure 11

    Within the Chronically Homeless population itself the percentage of chronically homeless families has decreased

    from 2014.

    Figure 12

    88%

    12%

    2014 Percentage Homeless that are Chronically Homeless

    Homeless Chronically Homeless

    87%

    13%

    2015 Percentage Homeless that are Chronically Homeless

    Homeless Chronically Homeless

    64%

    36%

    2014 Chronically Homeless Individuals and Households

    Total CH Ind Total CH Persons in HH

    66%

    34%

    2015 Chronically Homeless Individuals and Households

    Total CH Ind Total CH Persons in HH

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 14

    Veterans

    The percentage of homeless veterans within the general homeless population (adults only) increased from 2014.

    While the number of resources targeted for homeless veterans such the Veteran Affairs Supportive Housing

    (VASH) and Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF) are available across the state, each region has its

    own outreach and housing strategies for the veterans in their area. Veterans and families who are in VASH and

    SSVF projects are not included in the PIT Count.

    Figure 13

    Within the veteran homeless population itself, the majority of veterans are in an emergency shelter or transitional

    housing projects rather than in unsheltered situations. There is a decrease of the percent of veterans who are

    unsheltered versus sheltered from 2014, which reflects the efforts of the regional programs working to help get

    veterans out of unsheltered living conditions and into the appropriate projects many that are tailored specifically

    for veterans and their families.

    Figure 14

    15%

    18%

    16%

    14%

    17%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    2011 to 2015 Veteran Comparison

    Total Veterans

    68% 71% 78%

    63% 70%

    32% 29% 22%

    37% 30%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    2011 to 2015 Sheltered and Unsheltered Veterans Comparision

    Sheltered Vets Unsheltered Vets

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 15

    Subpopulations

    Subpopulation counts look at specific demographics by person, by household group and by sheltered and

    unsheltered situations. The subpopulations reported below are for adults in both All Adult Households and

    Households with Children within sheltered or unsheltered situations in the 2015 enumeration.

    Figure 15 reports on the percentage of sheltered homeless adults that identified as being in at least one of the

    subpopulations listed and Figure 16 represents the unsheltered homeless adults. Note: Adults may be counted in

    more than one subpopulation category.

    Figure 15

    Figure 16

    25%

    40%

    17%

    3%

    20%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Serious Mental Illness

    Substance Abuse

    Physical Disability

    Other Disabling Condition

    Victims of Domestic Violence

    2015 Subpopulations Sheltered Homeless

    17%

    14% 16%

    9%

    29%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Serious Mental Illness

    Substance Abuse

    Physical Disability

    Other Disabling Condition

    Victims of Domestic Violence

    2015 Subpopulations Unsheltered Homeless

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 16

    Unsheltered Homeless Only Unsheltered homeless are persons who were staying on the streets, in a vehicle or other places not meant for

    habitation on the night of the count. Surveys collect additional information to better understand this segment of the

    homeless population that is not accessing available residential programs for the homeless. Data in Figures 17-20

    were asked of only the Individual or Head of Household.

    On the night of January 28, 2015 there a total of 353 unsheltered households with a total of 469 persons; 314

    persons in All Adult Households and 130 persons in Households with Children. Figure 17 represents the

    percentage of unsheltered persons in All Adult Households and Households with Children.

    Figure 17

    Living Situations & Episodes of Homelessness

    Individuals and Head of Households were asked to identify where they spent the night of January 28th and how

    many homeless episodes they had experienced. In 2015 25% spent the night in a vehicle, 34% outside and 41% in

    inside non-housing. First time homeless accounted for 22%, while 42% are experiencing chronic episodes of

    homelessness which is a slight decrease from 2014.

    Figure 18

    76% 80% 80%

    61% 72%

    24% 20% 20% 39% 28%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Unsheltered Household Distribution

    Unsheltered Persons in All Adult Households

    Unsheltered Persons in Households With Children

    41%

    34%

    25%

    2015 Unsheltered Homeless Situation

    Inside (Non-housing) Outside Vehicle

    22%

    26%

    42%

    2015 Episodes of Homelessness

    First Time More than 1 time in past Chronic - More than 1 year/or 4 times in 3 years

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 17

    Length of Stay

    When asked how long the individual or household had been in their current episode of homelessness 21% had been

    in an unsheltered situation for one week or less while 25% have been for one year of longer.

    Figure 19

    Reasons Cited for Homelessness and Circumstances Preventing from Becoming Housed

    Individuals and heads of households were asked to identify situations that caused their homelessness. In a separate

    question they were then asked what circumstances were preventing them from becoming housed. Multiple

    responses were valid for each respondent and question.

    Figure 20

    21%

    15%

    20%

    13%

    25%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    One week or less

    More than one week/less than

    one month

    One to three months

    more than three months but less than one year

    One year or longer

    2015 Length of Current Unsheltered Homeless Episode

    50%

    38%

    25%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    2015 Top 3 Situations Causing Homelessness

    Unemployment Unable to find affordable housing Evicted/Unable to pay rent

    51% 46%

    21%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    2015 Top 3 Circumstances Preventing Being Housed

    Unemployment Unable to find affordable housing Disabled

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 18

    Regional Point-in-Time Count Results

    Power

    Boundar

    y

    Bonner

    Kootenai

    Benewah

    Shoshon

    e

    Clearwater

    Latah

    Lewis

    Nez

    Perce

    Idaho

    Lemhi

    Custer Clark Fremont

    Butte

    Jefferson

    Madison

    Teton

    Bonneville Bingham

    Bannock

    Caribou

    Bear

    Lake Franklin

    Oneida

    Blaine

    Camas Gooding

    Twin

    Falls

    Cassia

    Lincoln Mini-

    doka Jerome

    Adams

    Valley Washingto

    n

    Owyhee

    Elmore

    Canyon

    Boise Gem

    Payette

    2015 Point-in-Time Count Region Unsheltered Sheltered Total % of Total

    Region 1 191 238 429 21.8%

    Region 2 32 64 96 4.9%

    Region 3 114 188 302 15.4%

    Region 4 19 80 99 5%

    Region 5 10 71 81 4.1%

    Region 6 22 182 204 10.4%

    Region 7 81 674 755 38.4%

    Total 469 1497 1966 100%

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 19

    Regional PIT Count Results - 2011 to 2015

    174 177 183 236 238

    385

    250 196

    286

    191

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 1 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    31% 41%

    48% 45% 55%

    69% 59% 52% 55% 45%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 1 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    86 70 72 61 64

    16 41 38

    160

    32

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 2 PIT Count -2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    84%

    63% 65%

    28%

    67%

    16% 37% 35%

    72% 33%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 2 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    235 201 195

    165 188

    36 66

    14 103

    114

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 3 Pit Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    87% 75%

    93%

    62% 62%

    13% 25%

    7%

    38% 38%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 3 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 20

    92 89 98

    67 80

    10 8

    29

    14 19

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 4 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    90% 92%

    77% 83% 81%

    10% 8% 23% 17% 19%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 4 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    83 71

    56 63

    71

    47 37

    15 18 10

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 5 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    64% 66% 79% 78%

    88% 36% 34% 21% 22% 12%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 5 PIT Count 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    174 173 155

    169 182

    23 31 36 9

    22

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 6 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    88% 85% 81% 95% 89%

    12% 15% 19% 5% 11%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 6 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 21

    741 701 645

    707 674

    97 53 49

    46 81

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 7 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    88% 93% 93% 94% 89%

    12% 7%

    7% 6% 11%

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Region 7 PIT Count - 2015

    Sheltered Homeless Unsheltered Homeless

    429

    96

    302

    99 81

    204

    755

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 Region 4 Region 5 Region 6 Region 7

    2015 PIT Count by Region

    Sheltered Unsheltered

    22%

    5%

    15%

    5% 4%

    10%

    38%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 Region 4 Region 5 Region 6 Region 7

    2015 PIT Count by Region

    Sheltered Unsheltered

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 22

    Sheltered/Unsheltered Survey Results Information as reported in the survey forms. Not all questions had responses; blank values not reported. **Multiple responses valid for a respondent.

    Point in Time Count - January 28, 2015 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Homeless - Total Count

    Adult Only Households 1131 205 33 116 27 45 105 600

    Individuals & Persons in Adult Only Households 1168 220 34 124 28 46 108 608

    Households with Children 255 70 20 51 22 12 31 49

    Persons in Households with Children 798 209 62 178 71 35 96 147

    Total Individuals and Persons in Households 1966 429 96 302 99 81 204 755

    Sheltered Homeless

    Adult Only Households 817 78 14 62 12 36 86 529

    Individuals & Persons in Adult Only Households 829 85 14 65 12 36 86 531

    Households with Children 216 54 16 35 21 12 31 47

    Persons in Households with Children 668 153 50 123 68 35 96 143

    Total Individuals and Persons in Households 1497 238 64 188 80 71 182 674

    Unsheltered Homeless

    Adult Only Households 314 127 19 54 15 9 19 71

    Individuals & Persons in Adult Only Households 339 135 20 59 16 10 22 77

    Households with Children 39 16 4 16 1 0 0 2

    Persons in Households with Children 130 56 12 55 3 0 0 4

    Total Individuals and Persons in Households 469 191 32 114 19 10 22 81

    Gender (Total Individuals & Persons in Households)

    Total Males 1107 215 48 140 54 50 104 496

    Total Females 833 212 48 145 45 31 100 252

    Transgender male to female 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2

    Transgender female to male 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Sheltered Homeless

    Male 816 93 29 84 37 45 89 439

    Female 679 145 35 104 43 26 93 233

    Transgender male to female 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Unsheltered Homeless

    Male 291 122 19 56 17 5 15 57

    Female 154 67 13 41 2 5 7 19

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Age Group (Total Individuals and Persons in Households)

    62+ 79 15 3 12 0 4 4 41

    25 - 61 1242 249 50 154 53 48 119 569

    18 - 24 160 44 6 23 4 8 20 55

    Under 18 484 121 37 113 42 21 61 89

    Sheltered Homeless

    62+ 55 10 0 4 0 3 2 36

    25 - 61 911 118 30 85 36 40 104 498

    18 - 24 115 18 4 16 3 7 15 52

    Under 18 415 92 30 83 41 21 61 87

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 23

    Sheltered and Unsheltered Survey Results

    Age Group (cont.) Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Unsheltered Homeless

    62+ 24 5 3 8 0 1 2 5

    25 - 61 331 131 20 69 17 8 15 71

    18 - 24 45 26 2 7 1 1 5 3

    Under 18 69 29 7 30 1 0 0 2

    Race/Ethnicity (Total Individuals and Persons in Households)

    American Indian or Alaska Native 101 25 16 3 3 10 9 35

    Asian 11 2 0 4 1 0 0 4

    Black or African American 69 4 2 13 1 1 5 43

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 16 2 1 0 4 4 0 5

    White 1687 390 71 253 79 67 182 645

    Multi Racial 27 3 1 4 1 1 3 14

    Hispanic/Latino 237 22 10 75 18 5 47 60

    Sheltered Homeless

    American Indian or Alaska Native 57 7 7 1 2 6 8 26

    Asian 6 2 0 0 1 0 0 3

    Black or African American 63 4 2 12 0 1 5 39

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 15 2 1 0 4 4 0 4

    White 1319 223 51 169 65 61 162 588

    Multi Racial 27 3 1 4 1 1 3 14

    Hispanic/Latino 199 15 10 55 17 5 45 52

    Unsheltered Homeless

    American Indian or Alaska Native 44 18 9 2 1 4 1 9

    Asian 5 0 0 4 0 0 0 1

    Black or African American 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 4

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

    White 368 167 20 84 14 6 20 57

    Multi Racial 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Hispanic/Latino 38 7 0 20 1 0 2 8

    **Sub-Populations Demographics (Adults Only)

    Total Veterans 249 59 6 18 7 18 15 126

    Veterans - Males 224 49 6 15 7 17 14 116

    Veterans - Females 24 10 0 2 0 1 1 10

    Victims of Domestic Violence 336 92 10 54 17 19 28 116

    Sheltered Homeless

    Total Veterans 174 29 0 7 0 16 10 112

    Veterans - Males 158 25 0 6 0 15 9 103

    Veterans - Females 16 4 0 1 0 1 1 9

    Victims of Domestic Violence 219 41 7 31 14 15 22 89

    Unsheltered Homeless

    Total Veterans 75 30 6 11 7 2 5 14

    Veterans - Males 66 24 6 9 7 2 5 13

    Veterans - Females 8 6 0 1 0 0 0 1

    Victims of Domestic Violence 117 51 3 23 3 4 6 27

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 24

    Sheltered and Unsheltered Survey Results

    **Disabling Conditions (Adults Only) Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Substance Abuse 487 112 16 43 12 9 45 250

    Serious Mental Illness 337 79 14 34 2 8 22 178

    Serious Physical illness/disability 246 86 11 13 5 5 20 106

    Other/Prefer not to disclose 62 20 0 12 0 1 4 25

    Sheltered Homeless

    Substance Abuse 433 85 14 41 8 6 44 235

    Serious Mental Illness 268 48 12 27 2 6 17 156

    Serious Physical illness/disability 182 46 9 10 2 5 14 96

    Other/Prefer not to disclose 28 1 0 0 0 1 4 22

    Unsheltered Homeless Substance Abuse 54 27 2 2 4 3 1 15

    Serious Mental Illness 69 31 2 7 0 2 5 22

    Serious Physical illness/disability 64 40 2 3 3 0 6 10

    Other/Prefer not to disclose 34 19 0 12 0 00 0 3

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 25

    Sheltered and Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Survey Results Sheltered information as reported on provider survey form. Unsheltered information as reported on regional survey form. Not all surveys had responses, blank values not reported. A Chronically Homeless Person is defined by HUD as:

    An unaccompanied homeless individual with a disabling condition, or a family with at least one adult member who has a disabling condition, who has either been continuously homeless for a year or more OR has had at least four episodes of homelessness in the past three years.

    AND

    The homeless person must have been sleeping in a place not meant for human habitation (e.g. living on the streets) and/or in emergency shelter at the time of the count.

    Total Sheltered and Unsheltered Chronically Homeless

    Point in Time Count - January 28, 2015 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Total Sheltered and Unsheltered Chronically Homeless 249 94 1 16 8 1 31 98

    Sheltered/ Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Individuals 164 47 1 13 6 1 14 82

    Sheltered/Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Families 28 14 0 1 1 0 5 7

    Sheltered/ Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Persons in Families 85 47 0 3 2 0 17 16

    Total Sheltered Chronically Homeless 112 7 0 11 3 0 24 67

    Sheltered Chronically Homeless Individuals 84 7 0 8 3 0 7 59

    Sheltered Chronically Homeless Families 9 0 0 1 0 0 5 3

    Sheltered Chronically Homeless Persons in Families 28 0 0 3 0 0 17 8

    Total Unsheltered Chronically Homeless 137 87 1 5 5 1 7 31

    Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Individuals 80 40 1 5 3 1 7 23

    Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Families 19 14 0 0 1 0 0 4

    Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Persons in Families 57 47 0 0 2 0 0 8

    Total Sheltered and Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veterans

    Point in Time Count - January 28, 2015 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Total Sheltered and Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veterans

    41 23 0 2 3 0 1 12

    Sheltered/ Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veteran Individuals 28 10 0 2 3 0 1 12

    Sheltered/Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veteran Families 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Sheltered/ Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Persons in Veteran Families

    13 13 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Total Sheltered Chronically Homeless Veterans 13 1 0 2 0 0 0 10

    Sheltered Chronically Homeless Veteran Individuals 13 1 0 2 0 0 0 10

    Sheltered Chronically Homeless Veteran Families 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Sheltered Chronically Homeless Persons in Veteran Families 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Total Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veterans 28 22 0 0 3 0 1 2

    Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veteran Individuals 15 9 0 0 3 0 1 2

    Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Veteran Families 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Unsheltered Chronically Homeless Persons in Veteran Families 13 13 0 0 0 0 0 0

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 26

    Unsheltered Only Survey Results Information as reported in the survey forms. Not all questions had responses; blank values not reported.

    **Multiple responses valid for a respondent.

    Point in Time Count - January 28, 2015 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Unsheltered Homeless - Total Individuals and Households

    Individual 291 120 18 50 14 8 16 65

    Households 62 23 5 20 2 1 3 8

    Total Individuals and Households 353 143 23 70 16 9 19 73

    Household Types

    Two Member Households 32 10 3 6 1 1 3 8

    Three Member Households 15 5 1 8 1 0 0 0

    Four Member Households 8 6 0 2 0 0 0 0

    Five Plus Member Households 8 2 1 5 0 0 0 0

    Total Households 63 23 5 21 2 1 3 8

    Number of Persons in Households

    Two Member Households 64 20 6 12 2 2 6 16

    Three Member Households 45 15 3 24 3 0 0 0

    Four Member Households 32 24 0 8 0 0 0 0

    Five Plus Member Households 38 12 5 21 0 0 0 0

    Total Persons in Households 179 71 14 65 5 2 6 16

    Average Family Size 2.8 3 2.8 3 2.5 2 2 2

    Where did you stay the night of January 28th?

    Inside (abandoned building, stairwell, farm outbuilding, etc) 143 72 10 36 4 3 11 7

    Outside (street, park, rest area, campground, bridge, etc) 121 37 2 18 3 5 4 52

    Vehicle (car, truck, railroad car, etc) 89 34 11 16 9 1 4 14

    Length of stay in above place

    One week or less 74 39 6 10 2 2 3 12

    More than one week, but less than one month 52 18 4 12 2 3 3 10

    One to three months 69 34 3 18 1 1 3 9

    More than three months, but less than one year 46 18 6 7 1 1 2 11

    One year or longer 89 32 4 6 10 2 8 27

    Last permanent address

    Region of Survey (where they are at time of count) 159 76 7 28 7 5 2 34

    Elsewhere in Idaho 85 28 13 15 6 2 8 13

    Other US state 75 37 3 8 1 2 7 17

    Extent of homelessness

    1st time 79 20 9 29 5 2 5 9

    2-3 times in the past 3 years 92 42 10 15 3 4 5 13

    4 or more episodes in the past three years 64 34 1 4 2 1 3 19

    Continuously homeless for 1 year or more 85 44 3 4 3 2 2 27

    **What situations caused the homelessness

    Voluntary Homelessness 38 22 3 4 2 1 1 5

    Unemployment 146 65 4 28 9 7 8 25

    Aged Out of Foster Care 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Felony Convictions 41 24 1 3 0 2 3 8

    Divorce/Family Break-Up 54 27 5 6 2 2 2 10

    Domestic Violence 30 14 2 5 0 3 2 4

    Disabled 100 54 7 13 5 3 7 11

    Lack of Education/Job Skills 36 17 2 7 2 1 3 4

    Evicted/Unable to Pay Rent 84 44 6 9 4 2 5 14

    Unable to Find Affordable Housing 115 64 6 16 7 1 8 13

    Medical Cost/Personal Illness 41 23 3 4 1 0 3 7

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 27

    Unsheltered Only Survey Results

    **What situations caused the homelessness Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Substance /Alcohol Abuse 83 39 3 12 4 3 0 22

    Other 44 19 6 7 0 0 4 8

    **What circumstances are preventing from becoming housed

    Voluntary Homelessness 33 16 3 4 2 1 1 6

    Unemployment 170 78 6 31 5 6 9 35

    Domestic Violence 20 12 0 5 0 2 0 1

    Disabled 87 46 4 13 3 1 8 12

    Bad Credit History/Debt 61 37 4 4 3 3 7 3

    Substance /Alcohol Abuse 60 29 2 9 1 3 1 15

    Lack of Education/Job Skills 39 22 1 8 0 2 3 3

    Evicted/Unable to Pay Rent 67 39 0 11 2 1 6 8

    Unable to Find Affordable Housing 130 75 4 18 6 2 8 17

    Medical Cost/Personal Illness 41 22 2 3 1 0 4 9

    Criminal history affects employment 44 29 1 1 1 1 3 8

    Criminal history affects housing 37 22 4 2 0 1 2 6

    Other 30 10 2 6 0 0 2 10

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 28

    Precariously Housed Survey Results Numbers based on actual regional survey responses for precariously housed individuals and households

    Information as reported in the survey forms. Not all questions had responses; blank values not reported. **Multiple responses valid for a respondent.

    Point in Time Count - January 28, 2015 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Individuals and Household Units Individual 314 34 10 111 19 29 29 81

    Household Unit (Not Persons) 193 20 4 108 20 23 10 8

    Total Responses 507 54 14 219 39 52 39 89

    Total Persons Individual 314 34 10 112 19 29 29 81

    Persons in Household Units 695 67 22 405 85 70 27 19

    Total Persons 1009 101 32 517 104 99 56 100

    Household Types Two Member Households 60 5 0 32 4 9 5 5

    Three Member Households 46 7 0 22 4 7 3 3

    Four Member Households 35 4 0 21 4 4 2 0

    Five + Member Households 52 4 4 33 8 3 0 0

    Total Households Units 193 20 4 108 20 23 10 8

    Number of Persons in Households Two Member Households Persons 120 10 0 64 8 18 10 10

    Three Member Households Persons 138 21 0 66 12 21 9 9

    Four Member Households Persons 140 16 0 84 16 16 8 0

    Five + Member Households Persons 297 20 22 191 49 15 0 0

    Total Persons in Households 695 67 22 405 85 70 27 19

    Average Family Size 3.6 3.35 5.5 3.75 4.25 3 2.7 2.37

    Gender (# of Individuals and Persons in Households) Male 457 50 20 187 50 52 33 65

    Female 469 51 6 263 45 47 22 35

    Transgender 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Age (# of Individuals and Persons in Households) 62+ 26 3 0 14 4 2 0 3

    25 - 61 506 43 15 209 50 69 40 81

    18 - 24 135 13 1 83 7 12 9 10

    Under 18 324 37 15 203 41 16 6 6

    Race/Ethnicity (# of Individuals and Persons in Households ) Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    American Indian or Alaska Native 37 2 4 9 2 7 4 9

    Asian 9 3 0 1 3 1 0 1

    Black or African American 19 2 1 2 4 6 0 4

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 4 2 0 0 1 1 0 0

    White 679 91 26 273 84 78 49 78

    Ethnicity - Hispanic 240 5 2 192 11 10 6 14

    **Disabling Conditions ( Adults only) Substance Use Disorder 77 8 1 13 2 8 10 35

    Serious Mental Illness 97 6 2 20 3 19 14 33

    Serious Physical illness/disability 65 5 0 17 3 7 11 22

    Other/Prefer Not to Disclose 34 10 0 16 2 2 2 2

    **Sub-Populations ( Adults only) Veteran-Male 9 0 0 6 1 0 1 1

    Veteran-Female 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Domestic Violence 191 20 6 68 6 35 17 39

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 29

    Precariously Housed Survey Results

    Point in Time Count - January 28, 2015 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Where did you stay the night of January 28th? Precariously Housed

    Hospital/Medical facility 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

    Substance abuse treatment facility or detox center 13 1 0 1 0 1 0 10

    Jail, prison or juvenile detention facility 62 2 0 1 2 0 2 55

    Your room, apartment or house you own or rent 69 6 0 31 2 17 10 3

    Staying in room,apt,house owned/rented by family/friends 320 35 6 175 26 32 26 20

    Hotel or Motel paid without emergency shelter vouchers 25 7 6 4 6 1 0 1

    Other 15 4 2 6 3 0 0 0

    Length of stay in above place One week or less 61 4 5 13 5 8 5 21

    More than one week, but less than one month 61 4 1 16 5 15 10 10

    One to three months 83 7 2 38 5 8 4 19

    More than three months, but less than one year 107 9 3 33 15 11 8 28

    One year or longer 140 30 0 68 9 10 12 11

    **What situations are causing the precarious housing Voluntary Homelessness 17 2 0 3 0 2 0 10

    Unemployment 207 31 6 67 16 20 15 52

    Aged Out of Foster Care 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 3

    Felony Convictions 39 6 1 8 2 3 6 13

    Divorce/Family Break-Up 91 13 0 27 9 9 5 28

    Domestic Violence 39 6 0 16 2 2 3 10

    Disabled 84 10 3 21 13 11 8 18

    Lack of Education/Job Skills 55 5 3 16 7 4 7 13

    Evicted/Unable to Pay Rent 102 10 1 34 6 16 7 28

    Unable to Find Affordable Housing 154 20 2 53 23 18 12 26

    Medical Cost/Personal Illness 40 4 0 8 2 9 4 13

    Substance /Alcohol Abuse 84 10 1 13 0 3 7 50

    Other 57 7 7 2 15 6 4 7

    **Circumstances preventing staying housed? Voluntary Homelessness 16 1 0 7 0 1 0 7

    Unemployment 210 30 6 68 14 24 17 51

    Domestic Violence 21 2 0 9 2 4 0 4

    Disabled 87 12 2 24 13 11 8 17

    Bad Credit History/Debt 74 11 3 21 10 11 7 11

    Substance /Alcohol Abuse 58 10 1 6 1 3 3 34

    Lack of Education/Job Skills 59 5 2 19 7 6 6 14

    Evicted/Unable to Pay Rent 78 8 1 25 3 10 7 24

    Unable to Find Affordable Housing 188 26 5 68 26 17 13 33

    Medical Cost/Personal Illness 43 5 0 8 2 12 4 12

    Criminal history affects employment 38 3 4 8 1 3 4 15

    Criminal history affects housing 35 3 3 6 1 1 2 19

    Other 32 2 2 18 1 1 2 6

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 30

    HUD-HDX Balance of State Sheltered & Unsheltered Household Information

    Point-in-Time Count January 28, 2015

    Balance of State

    Total All Households and Persons

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 212 245 457 280 737

    Total Number of Persons 339 484 823 388 1211

    Number of Persons (under age 18) 118 210 328 67 395

    Number of persons (18 - 24) 37 26 63 42 105

    Number of Persons (Over age 24) 184 248 432 279 711

    Gender (adults and children)

    Female 192 254 446 141 587

    Male 147 230 377 246 623

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 1 1

    Ethnicity

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 276 400 676 358 1034

    Hispanic/Latino 63 84 147 30 177

    Race

    White 312 428 740 342 1082

    Black or African-American 9 15 24 2 26

    Asian 1 2 3 4 7

    American Indian or Alaska Native 10 22 32 40 72

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 2 9 11 0 11

    Multiple Races 5 8 13 0 13

    Households with at Least One Adult and One Child

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 57 112 169 36 205

    Total Number of Persons 180 345 525 125 650

    Number of Persons (under age 18) 118 210 328 66 394

    Number of persons (18 - 24) 10 11 21 8 29

    Number of Persons (Over age 24) 52 124 176 51 227

    Gender (adults and children)

    Female 116 194 310 66 376

    Male 64 151 215 58 273

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 1 1

    Ethnicity (adults and children

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 132 271 403 108 511

    Hispanic/Latino 48 74 122 17 139

    Race (adults and children)

    White 167 304 471 118 589

    Black or African-American 4 9 13 0 13

    Asian 0 2 2 3 5

    American Indian or Alaska Native 6 17 23 4 27

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 8 8 0 8

    Multiple Races 3 5 8 0 8

    Households Without Children

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 155 133 288 243 531

    Total Number of Persons 159 139 298 262 560

    Number of persons (18 - 24) 27 15 42 34 76

    Number of Persons (Over age 24) 132 124 256 228 484

    Gender

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 31

    Female 76 60 136 74 210

    Male 83 79 162 188 350

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 144 129 273 249 522

    Hispanic/Latino 15 10 25 13 38

    Race

    White 145 124 269 223 492

    Black or African-American 5 6 11 2 13

    Asian 1 0 1 1 2

    American Indian or Alaska Native 4 5 9 36 45

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 2 1 3 0 3

    Multiple Races 2 3 5 0 5

    Households with Only Children (under age 18)

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 0 0 0 1 1

    Total Number of Children Under 18 0 0 0 1 1

    Gender

    Female 0 0 0 1 1

    Male 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 0 0 0 1 1

    Hispanic/Latino 0 0 0 0 0

    Race

    White 0 0 0 1 1

    Black or African-American 0 0 0 0 0

    Asian 0 0 0 0 0

    American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 0 0

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 0 0 0 0 0

    Veteran Sub-population Counts

    Veteran Households with at Least One Adult and One Child

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 0 6 6 8 14

    Total number of Persons 0 17 17 27 44

    Total Number of Veterans 0 6 6 8 14

    Gender (veterans only)

    Female 0 3 3 3 6

    Male 0 3 3 5 8

    Transgender 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (veterans only)

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 0 6 6 8 14

    Hispanic/Latino 0 0 0 0 0

    Race (veterans only)

    White 0 6 6 7 13

    Black or African-American 0 0 0 0 0

    Asian 0 0 0 1 1

    American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 0 0

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 0 0 0 0 0

    Veteran Households without children

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 14 40 54 52 106

    Total number of Persons 14 46 60 57 117

    Total Number of Veterans 14 42 56 53 109

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 32

    Gender (veterans only)

    Female 1 3 4 4 8

    Male 13 39 52 49 101

    Transgender 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (veterans only)

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 14 41 55 51 106

    Hispanic/Latino 0 1 1 2 3

    Race (veterans only)

    White 13 40 53 48 101

    Black or African-American 1 2 3 0 3

    Asian 0 0 0 0 0

    American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 5 5

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 0 0 0 0 0

    Youth Households Sub-population Counts

    Youth Households

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Number of Parenting Households 7 10 17 2 19

    Number of Unaccompanied Youth Households 24 15 39 34 73

    Persons in Youth Households

    Total All Persons in Youth Household 43 40 83 41 124

    Persons in Parenting Youth Households

    Total Persons in Parenting Youth Household 18 25 43 5 48

    Number of Parenting Youth (youth parents only) 7 10 17 4 21

    Number of Parenting Youth Under 18 0 0 0 1 1

    Number of Parenting Youth 18 - 24 7 10 17 3 20

    Children (children under 18 w/parent under 25) 11 15 26 1 27

    Persons in Unaccompanied Youth Households

    Total Number of Unaccompanied Youth 25 15 40 36 76

    Number of unaccompanied Youth under 18 0 0 0 1 1

    Number of unaccompanied Youth 18 - 24 25 15 40 35 75

    Gender (Parenting Youth & Unaccompanied Youth only)

    Female 19 15 34 19 53

    Male 13 10 23 21 44

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (Parenting Youth & Unaccompanied Youth only)

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 30 21 51 38 89

    Hispanic/Latino 2 4 6 2 8

    Race (Parenting Youth & Unaccompanied Youth only)

    White 29 22 51 34 85

    Black or African-American 0 1 1 0 1

    Asian 1 0 1 0 1

    American Indian or Alaska Native 0 1 1 6 7

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 1 0 1 0 1

    Multiple Races 1 1 2 0 2

    Homeless Sub-Population Counts

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Chronically Homeless Individuals 25 0 25 57 82

    Chronically Homeless Families 6 0 6 15 21

    Persons in Chronically Homeless Families 20 0 20 49 69

    Chronically Homeless Veterans 3 0 3 13 16

    Chronically Homeless Veteran Families 0 0 0 5 5

    Total Persons in CH Veteran Families 0 0 0 13 13

    Adults with Serious Mental Illness 42 70 112 47 159

    Adults with Substance Use Disorder 76 122 198 39 237

    Adults with HIV/AIDs 0 5 5 0 5

    Victims of Domestic Violence 80 50 130 90 220

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 33

    HUD-HDX Boise City/Ada County CoC Sheltered & Unsheltered Household Information

    Point-in-Time Count January 28, 2015

    Region Seven

    Total All Households and Persons

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 381 195 576 73 649

    Total Number of Persons 451 223 674 81 755

    Number of Persons (under age 18) 63 24 87 2 89

    Number of persons (18 - 24) 44 8 52 3 55

    Number of Persons (Over age 24) 344 191 535 76 611

    Gender (adults and children)

    Female 169 64 233 20 253

    Male 281 158 439 61 500

    Transgender male to female 1 1 2 0 2

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 412 210 622 73 695

    Hispanic/Latino 39 13 52 8 60

    Race

    White 384 203 587 64 651

    Black or African-American 31 8 39 4 43

    Asian 2 1 3 1 4

    American Indian or Alaska Native 18 8 26 11 37

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 3 1 4 1 5

    Multiple Races 13 2 15 0 15

    Households with at Least One Adult and One Child

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 33 11 44 2 46

    Total Number of Persons 102 38 140 4 144

    Number of Persons (under age 18) 60 24 84 2 86

    Number of persons (18 - 24) 2 2 4 0 4

    Number of Persons (Over age 24) 40 12 52 2 54

    Gender (adults and children)

    Female 68 28 96 0 96

    Male 34 10 44 4 48

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (adults and children

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 84 35 119 4 123

    Hispanic/Latino 18 3 21 0 21

    Race (adults and children)

    White 79 29 108 4 112

    Black or African-American 11 5 16 0 16

    Asian 0 0 0 0 0

    American Indian or Alaska Native 4 4 8 0 8

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 8 0 8 0 8

    Households Without Children

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 345 184 529 71 600

    Total Number of Persons 346 185 531 77 608

    Number of persons (18 - 24) 42 6 48 3 51

    Number of Persons (Over age 24) 304 179 483 74 557

    Gender

    Female 100 36 136 20 156

    Male 245 148 393 57 450

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 34

    Transgender male to female 1 1 2 0 2

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 325 175 500 69 569

    Hispanic/Latino 21 10 31 8 39

    Race

    White 303 174 477 60 537

    Black or African-American 20 3 23 4 27

    Asian 2 1 3 1 4

    American Indian or Alaska Native 13 4 17 11 28

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 3 1 4 1 5

    Multiple Races 5 2 7 0 7

    Households with Only Children (under age 18)

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 3 0 3 0 3

    Total Number Children Under 18 3 0 3 0 3

    Gender

    Female 1 0 1 0 1

    Male 2 0 2 0 2

    Transgender male to female 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender female to male 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 3 0 3 0 3

    Hispanic/Latino 0 0 0 0 0

    Race

    White 2 0 2 0 2

    Black or African-American 0 0 0 0 0

    Asian 0 0 0 0 0

    American Indian or Alaska Native 1 0 1 0 1

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 0 0 0 0 0

    Veteran Sub-population Counts

    Veteran Households with at Least One Adult and One Child

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 0 0 0 0 0

    Total number of Persons 0 0 0 0 0

    Total Number of Veterans 0 0 0 0 0

    Gender (veterans only)

    Female 0 0 0 0 0

    Male 0 0 0 0 0

    Transgender 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (veterans only)

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 0 0 0 0 0

    Hispanic/Latino 0 0 0 0 0

    Race (veterans only)

    White 0 0 0 0 0

    Black or African-American 0 0 0 0 0

    Asian 0 0 0 0 0

    American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 0 0

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 0 0 0 0 0

    Veteran Households without children

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Total Number of Households 38 74 112 14 126

    Total number of Persons 38 83 121 14 135

    Total Number of Veterans 38 74 112 14 126

    Gender (veterans only)

    Female 3 6 9 1 10

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 35

    Male 35 68 103 13 116

    Transgender 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (veterans only)

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 38 69 107 12 119

    Hispanic/Latino 0 5 5 2 7

    Race (veterans only)

    White 35 70 105 12 117

    Black or African-American 1 2 3 1 4

    Asian 0 1 1 0 1

    American Indian or Alaska Native 1 1 2 0 2

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 1 1

    Multiple Races 1 0 1 0 1

    Youth Households Sub-population Counts

    Youth Households

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing

    Total Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Number of Parenting Households 2 0 2 0 2

    Number of Unaccompanied Youth Households 45 6 51 2 53

    Persons in Youth Households

    Total All Persons in Youth Household 51 6 57 3 60

    Persons in Parenting Youth Households

    Total Persons in Parenting Youth Household 5 0 5 0 5

    Number of Parenting Youth (youth parents only) 2 0 2 0 2

    Number of Parenting Youth Under 18 0 0 0 0 0

    Number of Parenting Youth 18 - 24 2 0 2 0 2

    Children (children under 18 w/parent under 25) 3 0 3 0 3

    Persons in Unaccompanied Youth Households

    Total Number of Unaccompanied Youth 46 6 52 3 55

    Number of unaccompanied Youth under 18 3 0 3 0 3

    Number of unaccompanied Youth 18 - 24 43 6 49 3 52

    Gender (Parenting Youth & Unaccompanied Youth only)

    Female 19 0 19 1 20

    Male 29 6 35 2 37

    Transgender 0 0 0 0 0

    Ethnicity (Parenting Youth & Unaccompanied Youth only)

    Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino 45 6 51 3 54

    Hispanic/Latino 3 0 3 0 3

    Race (Parenting Youth & Unaccompanied Youth only)

    White 43 6 49 3 52

    Black or African-American 2 0 2 0 2

    Asian 0 0 0 0 0

    American Indian or Alaska Native 2 0 2 0 2

    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

    Multiple Races 1 0 1 0 1

    Homeless Sub-Population Counts

    Emergency Shelter

    Transitional Housing Sheltered Unsheltered Total

    Chronically Homeless Individuals 59 59 23 82

    Chronically Homeless Families 3 3 4 7

    Persons in Chronically Homeless Families 8 8 8 16

    Chronically Homeless Veterans 10 10 2 12

    Chronically Homeless Veteran Families 0 0 0 0

    Total Persons in CH Veteran Families 0 0 0 0

    Adults with Serious Mental Illness 87 69 156 22 178

    Adults with Substance Use Disorder 102 133 235 15 250

    Adults with HIV/AIDs 1 1 2 0 2

    Victims of Domestic Violence 45 44 89 27 116

  • Homelessness in Idaho 2015 Point-In-Time Count Report Page 36

    Homelessness in Idaho

    2015 Point-In-Time Count Report

    The annual Point-In-Time Count Report is produced by Idaho Housing and Finance Association

    Point-In-Time Count Reports can be accessed online at

    http://www.idahohousing.com/ihfa/grant-programs/homeless-management-information-system-hmis.aspx