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2016 European IoT MVNO
Product Line Strategy Leadership Award
2016
EUROPEAN IOT MVNOPRODUCT LINE STRATEGY LEADERSHIP AWARD
2016
BEST PRACTICES RESEARCH
© Frost & Sullivan 2016 1 “We Accelerate Growth”
Contents
Background and Company Performance ........................................................................ 2
Industry Challenges .............................................................................................. 2
Product Line Strength and Customer Impact of Stream Technologies .......................... 3
Conclusion........................................................................................................... 6
Significance of Product Line Strategy ............................................................................ 7
Understanding Product Line Strategy Leadership ............................................................ 7
Key Benchmarking Criteria .................................................................................... 8
Best Practice Award Analysis for Stream Technologies .................................................... 8
Decision Support Scorecard ................................................................................... 8
Product Line Strength ........................................................................................... 9
Customer Impact ................................................................................................. 9
Decision Support Matrix ...................................................................................... 10
The Intersection between 360-Degree Research and Best Practices Awards ..................... 11
Research Methodology ........................................................................................ 11
Best Practices Recognition: 10 Steps to Researching, Identifying, and Recognizing Best Practices ................................................................................................................. 12
About Frost & Sullivan .............................................................................................. 13
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Background and Company Performance
Industry Challenges
Connectivity and device management in IoT has matured in the last 2-3 years and the
core functions of service delivery platforms (SDPs) are no longer a strong basis for
differentiation between suppliers. IoT Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs) are the
specialists in this area and so must consider their strategic options. Enterprise spending
today and in the future is focused more broadly on the transformational potential of IoT-
particularly data analytics – so connectivity Platform as a Service (PaaS) providers must
ensure they are aligned with their customers’ changing needs.
Some have consolidated, such as Raco Wireless, Wyless and Kore Telematics which have
merged in the past 18 months. Others have become part of a broader proposition from
hardware to cloud, as with Sierra Wireless’ acquisition of Maingate and MobiquiThings in
2015. Cisco’s $1.4 billion acquisition of Jasper Technologies in February 2016 shows how
essential its connectivity platform will be to Cisco’s end-to-end proposition for IoT.
Others have chosen to maintain their independence. These MVNOs continue to develop
their connectivity offer organically, based on deep knowledge of networks and the specific
needs of vertical industries. The ability to integrate multiple access technologies is also an
important differentiator, as cellular is no longer the leading solution for an increasing
diversity of IoT use cases.
Enterprises and MNOs are looking to vendors to reduce the perceived risk of introducing
IoT solutions. They also want scalable platforms that can accommodate growth in their
deployments over time, from proof of concept to global roll outs. An MVNO is focused on
just one component of the IoT value chain. It must therefore assemble the right
partnerships around its connectivity platform in order to simplify deployment for
customers. A pre-integrated range of partners adds further value by addressing a range of
higher-level functions such as application enablement and data management.
Frost & Sullivan commends Stream Technologies for its commitment to evolve with the
changing IoT market and its dedication to deepen the capabilities of its IoT-X.
Stream has served the IoT sector for over 15 years and has remained tightly focused on
connectivity, network management and platform/software development throughout that
time. The company continues to stake its claim based on technical quality, vertical depth
and price competitiveness, as well as an increasing roster of partnerships with third-party
solutions providers. It has now positioned itself for geographic expansion beyond its core
markets of Western Europe, and as a software solutions and platform development
company is able to address a broad set of customer requirements.
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Product Line Strength and Customer Impact of Stream Technologies
Technology Leverage
Stream Technologies’ legacy MVNO business is still growing rapidly and delivers a ready
flow of cash to fund the R&D needed for longer-term growth. Following the model of an
agile software development firm, Stream has consistently committed resources to ensure
its platform addresses the evolving connectivity needs of enterprises. This includes being
somewhat ahead of the market at times. For example, it has integrated both satellite IoT
and Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) into its IoT-X connectivity management
platform in anticipation that these will become significant alternatives for IoT connectivity
in the next 2-3 years.
LPWAN will deliver an increasing proportion of connections in telemetry, asset tracking,
smart city applications, and agriculture that involve ultra-low throughput and high
volumes of low-cost devices. Stream has moved quickly, announcing LoRaWAN Network
Server capability on the platform in November 2015 and inviting customers to try out its
LoRa demonstrator network at its R&D base in Glasgow, UK. The company is therefore
already in position to capture growth now that Semtech, the IPR holder for LoRa radio
chipset, has opened up licensing to other manufacturers. Stream is also working with
Glasgow Caledonian University on energy harvesting for low cost LPWAN, and with
Strathclyde University & Censis (Centre of Excellence for Sensor and Imaging Systems
Technologies) on a UK government-sponsored smart cites project.
Combining the benefits of both LPWAN and satellite, Stream ran a successful demo in
November 2015 with LoRa backhauled over the Iridium Low Earth Orbit constellation.
Working with Global Satellite Engineering, it showed the technical feasibility of extending
IoT connectivity beyond the cellular footprint to ‘pop-up’ LoRa networks in rural areas. The
approach could bring the benefits of IoT to emerging economies such as India where the
vast majority of the landmass is off-net and to remote infrastructure worldwide, such as
roads, pipelines and oil and gas fields.
Price/Performance Value
Frost & Sullivan calculates that monthly revenue per connection averaged across IoT
services in Europe was no more than 0.30 Euros in 2015. However, as connectivity
services and device management continue to commoditize, opportunities open up for
lower cost competitors to attack the margins of platform providers that depend on
customized integration. Stream Technologies considers itself a more cost-effective
competitor to these much larger platform providers and is attacking their market
leadership by continually extending enterprise orientated self-service features and APIs on
IoT-X.
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Features
IoT-X is built on 15 years of experience in meeting enterprises’ requirements for cellular
network management and on understanding of the foibles of individual MNOs’ processes
and infrastructure. Cellular options span 2G, 3G, CDMA and 4G LTE, including all four MNO
networks in the UK (which allows Stream to attack the fixed internet market segment for
the first time). LP-WAN options include LoRa and ultra-narrowband, 6LoWPAN, ZigBee,
WiFi and more are also supported.
Being early to introduce new managed connectivity options is important, but this kind of
head start will quickly diminish with market demand. So Stream positions IoT-X in several
additional ways. Firstly, it is designed to be less complex and expensive than platforms
from its larger competitors and more tightly integrated than those of MNOs in terms of its
supporting processes. IoT-X is also agnostic to carrier network, device or data format.
Furthermore, MNO customers can use the platform to manage their mass-market IoT
customers without cannibalizing their higher-value customized services provided on in-
house platforms.
Stream has also invested in network backhaul resilience, self-service tools and unified
billing. Single billing across cellular and non-cellular options as a bundled service will be
welcomed by enterprise customers as a way to minimize overheads. IoT-X also offers
flexibility in handling IP and non-IP traffic and in its aggregation of subscribers and data.
IoT-X’s self-service options attract cost-aware customers who would not typically consider
the systems integrations services of larger platform providers. Roaming profiles are
another means to control spending, as is the ability to route data in accordance with local
regulation. However, differentiation is less sustainable in these areas. Stream is therefore
developing capabilities in predictive analytics relating to network-device performance,
using network traffic related data to derive deeper insight into fault management and
security, for example. The company believes these are aspects that will prove increasingly
valuable to enterprise clients with global scale ambition.
Source: Stream Technologies
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From Q2 2016, IoT-X will be integrated with the Embedded SIM platform of SIM
manufacturer Morpho. The combination will give customers additional flexibility to select
local mobile operators over the air, without having to change the SIM card. Industry
adoption of the embedded SIM standard will radically change the commercial dynamics for
MNOs. Enterprise customers will expect this functionality as standard in connectivity
platforms.
Scalability
The modular design of the IoT-X architecture anticipates the customer’s need to scale
from proof of concept to deployment of potentially millions of devices. The key to this
business model is exceptionally low management overheads and minimal integration time
for onboarding to IoT-X, coupled with support from an experienced team. Functionality
can be rapidly customized as software development is retained in-house. The PaaS model
accommodates multiple options and data backhaul infrastructure designs. Finally,
Stream’s self-service portal is under continuous development and available for evaluation
by enterprise clients, MNOs and others.
Brand equity
Stream first entered the UK M2M market back in 2000 on the Orange UK network, and
founder and CEO Nigel Chadwick is first to admit that the launch was probably 3 or 4
years too early. Persistence has paid off, however, and now it counts more than 500
enterprise customers and has access to more than 15 MNO networks. Today it derives
most of its MVNO revenue from smart metering, insurance telematics, digital signage, and
CCTV. Direct enterprise currently accounts for about 60% of revenues, with most of the
rest coming from telcos.
The company is profitable and though it remains relatively small with fewer than 35
employees today, has begun to experience accelerated growth over the past 18 months.
The steady approach has sometimes frustrated potential external investors but has also
lowered risk and permitted a focus on software development and technical innovation.
Chadwick has built a team that combines expertise in platforms and backhaul
infrastructure with a deep appreciation of networks, having recruited from Orange,
Vodafone, and Verizon Wireless, among others. Stream has also taken the time to
understand the specific needs of vertical industries, a level of detail that MNOs would not
typically address.
Having rejected the private equity route, Stream has maintained a steady course over the
years and now looks poised to expand beyond its core territories in Western Europe. In
April 2015 it won Digicel as an MNO customer in the Caribbean and Central. It is also
targeting LTE services in the United States from its Dallas office, and sees potential in
India, Africa and Japan. A number of organisations are currently testing Stream’s LoRa
WAN network server solution which is integral to its IoT-X platform.
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Over the years, Stream has taken a proactive role in bringing together IoT participants in
the UK, through previous leadership role at the Mobile Data Association, among other
initiatives. In 2015 the company joined as a contributor member of the LoRa Alliance and
holds a seat on its technical committee. It is also a member of the Industrial Internet
Consortium.
Breadth
It is rightly said that no single company can provide a complete end-to-end solution for
IoT. Even a relatively small supplier is therefore in a strong position if it can build a
vertically-oriented proposition through partnerships based on its expertise in one
component of the value chain.
Stream Technologies has formed several technology and distribution partnerships in the
last 12 months. Foremost among these are the integration of IoT-X with Thingworx’ and
Solair’s application development platforms, IBM’s Partner Program (Bluemix & Watson IoT
Unit), WIPRO, scriptr.io and ARM’s mbed IoT Device Platform. Best-of-breed deals of this
kind create new channels to market and revenue share. They also reflect the need to
minimize end-customers’ challenges when navigating a highly fragmented market for
solutions.
As connectivity-centric IOT evolves into the much more dynamic context of IoT, attention
has shifted to higher levels of the stack. Nonetheless, the connectivity platform remains
an essential enabler, as Cisco acknowledged when it acquired Jasper Technologies at
nearly 20 times annual revenue. Stream is among a select breed of companies that have
been able to address the need for quality and reliability at scale. As enterprises deploy
higher volumes of devices, the ability to scale with minimal marginal increase in cost will
deliver the kinds of profits that they have long expected from IoT.
Conclusion
Stream Technologies has earned Frost & Sullivan’s 2016 Product Line Strategy Award for
its commitment to develop the IoT-X platform to meet the needs of customers. The
positioning of IoT-X as network and device agnostic is well aligned with the dynamic
environment of IoT, as connectivity requirements are diversifying with innovation in
vertical sectors. Building on its core MVNO revenue stream, Stream has maintained its
independence over its long history and has reinvested in R&D as a source of competitive
advantage. It is one of the first platform providers to integrate LPWAN and satellite and to
integrate the two to create innovative IoT coverage beyond the cellular footprint.
Furthermore, its strategy recognizes the importance of best-in-breed partners and to
package solutions for vertical sectors.
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Significance of Product Line Strategy Ultimately, growth in any organization depends upon customers purchasing from your
company, and then making the decision to return time and again. A full, comprehensive
product line that addresses numerous customer needs and preferences is therefore a
critical ingredient to any company’s long-term retention efforts. To achieve these dual
goals (customer value and product line strength), an organization must be best-in-class in
three key areas: understanding demand, nurturing the brand, and differentiating from the
competition. This three-fold approach to delivering Product Line Strategy Leadership is
explored further below.
Understanding Product Line Strategy Leadership
As discussed above, driving demand, brand strength, and competitive differentiation all
play a critical role in delivering unique value to customers. This three-fold focus, however,
must ideally be complemented by an equally rigorous focus on building a superior and
comprehensive product line.
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Key Benchmarking Criteria
For the Product Line Strategy Leadership Award, we evaluated two key factors—Product
Line Strength and Customer Impact—according to the criteria identified below.
Product Line Strength
Criterion 1: Technology Leverage
Criterion 2: Features
Criterion 3: Scalability
Criterion 4: Breadth
Customer Impact
Criterion 1: Price/Performance Value
Criterion 2: Brand Equity
Best Practice Award Analysis for Stream Technologies
Decision Support Scorecard
To support its evaluation of best practices across multiple business performance
categories, Frost & Sullivan employs a customized Decision Support Scorecard. This tool
allows our research and consulting teams to objectively analyze performance, according to
the key benchmarking criteria listed in the previous section, and to assign ratings on that
basis. The tool follows a 10-point scale that allows for nuances in performance evaluation;
ratings guidelines are illustrated below.
RATINGS GUIDELINES
The Decision Support Scorecard is organized by Product Line Strength and Customer
Impact (i.e., the overarching categories for all 10 benchmarking criteria; the definitions
for each criteria are provided beneath the scorecard). The research team confirms the
veracity of this weighted scorecard through sensitivity analysis, which confirms that small
changes to the ratings for a specific criterion do not lead to a significant change in the
overall relative rankings of the companies.
The results of this analysis are shown below. To remain unbiased and to protect the
interests of all organizations reviewed, we have chosen to refer to the other key players in
as Company 2 and Company 3.
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DECISION SUPPORT SCORECARD FOR PRODUCT LINE STRATEGY LEADERSHIP AWARD
(ILLUSTRATIVE)
Measurement of 1–10 (1 = poor; 10 = excellent)
Product Line Strategy
Product Line
Strength
Customer
Impact Average Rating
Stream Technologies 9 8 8.5
Competitor 1 8 5 6.5
Competitor 2 7 6 6.5
Product Line Strength
Criterion 1: Technology Leverage
Requirement: Demonstrated commitment to incorporating leading edge technologies into
product offerings, for greater product performance and value
Criterion 2: Features
Requirement: Products offer a comprehensive suite of features to serve customers at
multiple levels of functionality, ease of use and applications
Criterion 3: Scalability
Requirement: Product line offers products at a variety of price points and functionality
levels
Criterion 4: Breadth
Requirement: Product line addresses the full range of customer needs and applications
Customer Impact
Criterion 1: Price/Performance Value
Requirement: Products or services offer the best value for the price, compared to similar
offerings in the market
Criterion 2: Brand Equity
Requirement: Customers have a positive view of the brand and exhibit high brand loyalty
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Decision Support Matrix
Once all companies have been evaluated according to the Decision Support Scorecard,
analysts can then position the candidates on the matrix shown below, enabling them to
visualize which companies are truly breakthrough and which ones are not yet operating at
best-in-class levels.
DECISION SUPPORT MATRIX FOR PRODUCT LINE STRATEGY LEADERSHIP AWARD
(ILLUSTRATIVE)
High
Low
Low High
Cu
sto
mer I
mp
act
Product Line Strength
Competitor 2
Competitor 1
Stream Technologies
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The Intersection between 360-Degree Research and Best
Practices Awards
Research Methodology
Frost & Sullivan’s 360-degree research
methodology represents the analytical
rigor of our research process. It offers a
360-degree-view of industry challenges,
trends, and issues by integrating all 7 of
Frost & Sullivan's research methodologies.
Too often, companies make important
growth decisions based on a narrow
understanding of their environment,
leading to errors of both omission and
commission. Successful growth strategies
are founded on a thorough understanding
of market, technical, economic, financial,
customer, best practices, and demographic
analyses. The integration of these research
disciplines into the 360-degree research
methodology provides an evaluation
platform for benchmarking industry
players and for identifying those performing at best-in-class levels.
360-DEGREE RESEARCH: SEEING ORDER IN
THE CHAOS
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Best Practices Recognition: 10 Steps to Researching,
Identifying, and Recognizing Best Practices
Our awards team follows a 10-step process (illustrated below) to evaluate award
candidates and assess their fit with our best practice criteria. The reputation and integrity
of our awards process are based on close adherence to this process.
STEP OBJECTIVE KEY ACTIVITIES OUTPUT
1 Monitor, target, and screen
Identify award recipient candidates from around the globe
Conduct in-depth industry research
Identify emerging sectors Scan multiple geographies
Pipeline of candidates who potentially meet all best-practice criteria
2 Perform 360-degree research
Perform comprehensive, 360-degree research on all candidates in the pipeline
Interview thought leaders and industry practitioners
Assess candidates’ fit with best-practice criteria
Rank all candidates
Matrix positioning all candidates’ performance relative to one another
3
Invite thought leadership in best practices
Perform in-depth examination of all candidates
Confirm best-practice criteria Examine eligibility of all
candidates Identify any information gaps
Detailed profiles of all ranked candidates
4
Initiate research director review
Conduct an unbiased evaluation of all candidate profiles
Brainstorm ranking options Invite multiple perspectives
on candidates’ performance Update candidate profiles
Final prioritization of all eligible candidates and companion best-practice positioning paper
5
Assemble panel of industry experts
Present findings to an expert panel of industry thought leaders
Share findings Strengthen cases for
candidate eligibility Prioritize candidates
Refined list of prioritized award candidates
6
Conduct global industry review
Build consensus on award candidates’ eligibility
Hold global team meeting to review all candidates
Pressure-test fit with criteria Confirm inclusion of all
eligible candidates
Final list of eligible award candidates, representing success stories worldwide
7 Perform quality check
Develop official award consideration materials
Perform final performance benchmarking activities
Write nominations Perform quality review
High-quality, accurate, and creative presentation of nominees’ successes
8
Reconnect with panel of industry experts
Finalize the selection of the best-practice award recipient
Review analysis with panel Build consensus Select winner
Decision on which company performs best against all best-practice criteria
9 Communicate recognition
Inform award recipient of award recognition
Present award to the CEO Inspire the organization for
continued success Celebrate the recipient’s
performance
Announcement of award and plan for how recipient can use the award to enhance the brand
10 Take strategic action
Share award news with stakeholders and customers
Coordinate media outreach Design a marketing plan Assess award’s role in future
strategic planning
Widespread awareness of recipient’s award status among investors, media personnel, and employees
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About Frost & Sullivan
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