2017 nra annual convention santa barbara, ca oct 24, 2017 · the situation of china soap industry...
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2017 NRA Annual Convention
Santa Barbara, CA
Oct 24, 2017
Indonesia-the Largest International Market of MBM
Total feed production 18.8 million MT in 2016
Total aquafeed 1.6 million MT in 2016
The most important overseas market for animal protein
Total MBM and PBM volume: 384,686 MT in 2016
Total feather meal volume: 34% decrease in 2016
Indonesia
Maintenance of Indonesian Market for MBM and Non-ruminant MBM
Alabama’s atypical case of BSE did not affect Indo market
DGLHS delegation to US for bilateral meetings with APHIS and plant inspections for more registrations
NRA’s participation and hospitality for DGLHS delegation.
Upgrade of Indonesian Customs Computer system caused change of tariff code and added 5% tax on feather meal, which was fixed by Kent in September
NRA/FAS Seminar for Indonesia in 2017
NRA/FAS Seminar for Indonesia in 2017
NRA/FAS Seminar for Indonesia in 2017
NRA is promoting
Excellent rendering practice of US rendering industry
Poultry feed formulation practice with MBM and feather meal
Aquafeed formulation practice with poultry meal, feather meal and terrestrial animal protein blends
Evidence showing importance of animal proteins and nutritional value of amino acids abundant in animal proteins
How Animal Protein Free Diets Influence Animal Growth and Health? – Evidence from Herbivorous Animals Like Grass Carp
Constituent AnimalProtein
PlantProtein
Nutrient(%)
AnimalProtein
PlantProtein
Fish meal 5.00 -- Crudeprotein
30.4 30.5
Soy pro concentrate
-- 5.12 Crude fat 5.52 5.53
Cottonseed meal 17.20 17.2 n-3 1.04 1.04
Rapeseed meal 18.17 18.17 n-6 0.96 0.96
Rice protein 19.50 19.50 Equal protein level in fishmeal and soy
protein concentrate. α-starch 28 28
Soy oil 3.21 3.42
Mineral Vitamin Premixes
8.92 8.59
Animal Protein-Free Diets Decreased Growth Performance and Resistance of Grass Carp against Enteritis
资料来源:晏良超和周小秋, 2017
Animal Protein Pure Vegetarian
充血红肿
Animal
Protein
Pure
Vegetarian
Relative
Change
Incidence
Enteritis
39.56% 52.44% 33%
PWG 167 145 13%
Feed
intake
734
g/fish
684 g/fish 7%
Feed
Efficiency
58% 54% 7%
Pure Vegetarian Diet Increased Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and Stress in Intestine of Grass Carp
Animal Protein Pure Vegetarian
资料来源:晏良超,周小秋等,2016
Pure Vegetarian Diet Reduces Clearance of ROS, Impairs
Physical Barrier and Gastrointestinal Immunity, and Increased
Incidence of Enteritis of Grass Carp
Genes
.......
CuZnSOD
CAT
GSTsImmunity
Phisical
细胞核Nrf2
O2·−Cl
earance
.OH
Clearance
Int
esti
nal
RO
s
Pure Vegetarian Diet
Enzyme
.......
SOD
CAT
GST
Inflammation
Lysozy
Enteritis
Claudins
Occludin
Ox demange
Nrf2Keap1
Animal Protein is Essential for Animal Nutrition and Current Categorization of Essentiality of Amino Acids Misleads Animal Nutrition Industry
Regulatory Roles of Amino Acids
Li et al. (2007) British Journal of Nutrition 98: 237-252.
Li et al. (2009) Amino Acids 37:43-53.
Amino Acid Profile in Aquaculture Feedstuffs
AA Fishmeal MBM PBM SBM-44 SBM-50Cottonseed meal
Peanut meal
Ala 4.81 4.78 4.32 2.04 2.08 1.42 1.76βAla 0.01 0.19 0.15 0.04 0.03 0 0Asp 6.98 5.29 4.74 5.95 6.36 3.51 4.21Cys 0.67 0.49 1.05 0.7 0.69 0.7 0.61Glu 9.48 7.95 7.58 9.42 10.8 8.19 6.64His 1.48 1.19 1.14 1.13 1.15 1.08 0.95Ile 2.7 1.92 2.16 2.03 2.1 1.19 1.36Leu 4.42 3.56 3.95 3.44 3.7 2.26 2.48Lys 4.93 3.13 3.34 2.8 2.87 1.63 1.37Met 2.02 1.1 1.16 0.6 0.64 0.66 0.47Orn 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05Phe 2.35 1.85 2.19 2.21 2.44 2.02 1.93Ser 2.76 2.36 2.31 2.12 2.35 1.6 1.94Trp 0.7 0.39 0.48 0.62 0.63 0.44 0.38Thr 2.74 2.42 2.63 1.76 2.03 1.15 1.26Tyr 2.36 1.32 1.84 1.66 1.72 1.1 1.39Val 3.05 2.23 2.76 2.09 2.25 1.69 1.64
Li et al. 2011. Composition of amino acids in feed ingredients for animal diets.
Amino Acid 40: 1159-1168.
Taurine (% as-fed basis)
0 0.2 0.4 0.6
Peanut meal
Cottonseed meal
Soybean meal
Feathermeal
Blood meal
Meat bone meal
Poultry meal
Fishmeal
Taurine (%, as-fed basis)
Taurine (%, as-fed basis)
Li et al. 2011. Composition of amino acids in feed ingredients for animal diets.
Amino Acid 40: 1159-1168.
Gly (% as-fed basis)
0 2 4 6 8 10
Peanut meal
Cottonseed meal
Soybean meal
Feathermeal
Blood meal
Meat bone meal
Poultry meal
Fishmeal
Gly (%, as-fed basis)
Gly (%, as-fed basis)
Li et al. 2011. Composition of amino acids in feed ingredients for animal diets.
Amino Acid 40: 1159-1168.
Proline (% as-fed basis)
0 5 10 15
Peanut meal
Cottonseed meal
Soybean meal
Feathermeal
Blood meal
Meat bone meal
Poultry meal
Fishmeal
Proline (%, as-fed basis)
Proline (%, as-fed basis)
Li et al. 2011. Composition of amino acids in feed ingredients for animal diets.
Amino Acid 40: 1159-1168.
Hydroxyproline (% as-fed basis)
0 2 4 6
Peanut meal
Cottonseed meal
Soybean meal
Feathermeal
Blood meal
Meat bone meal
Poultry meal
Fishmeal
Hydroxyproline (%, as-fed basis)
Hydroxyproline (%, as-fed basis)
Li et al. 2011. Composition of amino acids in feed ingredients for animal diets.
Amino Acid 40: 1159-1168.
Importance of Collagen Consisting Amino Acids (Gly, Pro, Hyp) and Feather Meal
Functional Components in Animal Proteins
Potential roles in health, nutrient utilization, partitioning……
China Market Review
The situation of Chinese feed industry in 2016
Increase of GDP: 6.7%- lowest in the past 2 decades
General feed production: 187.2 million (All-Tech Data)
Swine industry: 75.5 million MT of swine feed production
Aquafeed: 16.4 million MT of aquafeed production
Fur bearing industry is hopelessly low
Fish meal import was 1.04 million MT in 2016, similar to 2015
Pet food industry growing to approximately 900,000 MT (China Pet Product Alliance Data)
Chinese Feed Production-By Animal Species
All-Tech 2017 Global Feed Survey
75.5
33.9
29.4
54.9
16.4
Feed Production (MMT)
Swine
Dairy Cattle
Beef Cattle
Layer
Broiler
Aquaculture
The situation of China Soap industry and Demand for Oils and Fats
Soap industry has been stable in past years by producing approximately 1 million MT of soap
China imported 40930 and 28000 of tallow from New Zealand, and Australia.
China imported 3.35 million MT palm oil from Malaysia and Indonesia in the first 10 months of 2016, 1 34.6% decrease compared to the volume of 2015.
Building a Better Communication Channel with Regulatory Agencies
Building a Better Communication Channel with Regulatory Agencies
Renewal of the Expired Agreement on Non-Ruminant Export in 2017
Renewal of the Expired Agreement on Non-Ruminant Export in 2017
All eight facilities were approved for export
One new member company on list
PCR issue in 2013 solved
List was extended to Feb. 2022
Future trade of non-ruminant products will not be affected by AI status in the US, because of a separate protocol.
Chinese Import of Terrestrial Animal Proteins
Year Australia Uruguay USA NZ Total
2007 5471 6478 12363 392 24704
2008 35226 27527 1441 1056 65250
2009 27932 49452 --- --- ---
2010 71888 49353 8751 --- 129992
2011 38392 38733 11117 4375 92617
2012 10877 34641 23421 7958 76896
2013 12723 33916 54300 13940 114879
2014 18499 29742 63155 19782 131178
2015 38020 41087 80610 19032 178749
2016 15975 51344 138043 9611 223983
2017 106851
(Jan-Aug)
Other Market Issues with China
Tallow for Industrial uses
Tallow for feed uses
Edible tallow
Poultry fat
Bovine MBM
Custom Issues (Tariff and VAT)
Progresses in VAT reduction: from 13% to 11%
Further reduction expected in 2019
Much more work with feather meal, poultry fat and choice white grease
Fights against Adulteration
Pirating licenses
Adulteration
CIQ lab for fights against adulteration
Other Southeast Countries as Markets of US Rendered Products
Vietnam: 16.8 million feed/3.3 million aquafeed
Thailand: 18.7 million feed/18.7 million aquafeed
Philippines: 13.7 million feed
Malaysia: 4.4 million feed