27th nsc resolution booklet
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27th NSC Resolution BookletTRANSCRIPT
27th NATIONAL SELECTION CONFERENCE OF EYP GREECE
ATHENS, 20 - 22 APRIL 2013
RESOLUTION BOOKLET
The General Assembly
Programme
Monday, April 22nd 2013
08:30 Arrival of Delegates at ATExcelixi
09.00 - 09.45 Opening Ceremony of the General Assembly
09.45 - 10:30 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Constitutional Affairs -
AFCO
10:30 - 11:15 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Environment, Public
Health and Food Safety I - ENVI I
11:15 - 11:30 Coffee Break
11:30- 12:15 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Organised Crime,
Corruption and Money Laundering - CRIM
12:15 - 13:00 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Employment and Social
Affairs - EMPL
13:00 - 13:45 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Budgetary Control -
CONT
13:45 - 14:45 Lunch Break
14:45 - 15:30 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Environment, Public
Health and Food Safety II - ENVI II
15:30 - 16:15 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Industry, Research and
Energy - ITRE
16:15 - 17:00 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice
and Home Affairs - LIBE
17:00 - 17:15 Coffee Break
17:15 - 18:00 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on International Trade -
INTA
18:00 - 18:45 Motion for a Resolution by the Committee on Women's Rights and
Gender Equality - FEMM
18:45 - 19:00 Coffee Break
19:00 - 20:15 Closing Ceremony
End of Session
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS
‘A small step for Europe, a big step for democracy’: Created in sync with Article
11.4 ofthe Lisbon Treaty, the European Citizens Initiative (ECI) strives for a
more inclusive,participatory democracy on EU level, yet after one year of being
in use, it is still seen by manyas too weak for bringing about real change. What
further steps should the EU take regardingthe ECI and the decrease of
democratic deficit in the Union?
Submitted by: Aggeliki Dimou, Thanos Doukakis, Alexandros Fotiadis, Eleni
Giannnouli, Antonis Kaisaris, Giannis Karagiannis, Andreas
Karipis, Katerina Kaskouti,Alexandros Sideris, Eleni Zeugolatakou,
Alex Nompilakis (Chairperson, GR), Dionysis Theodoropoulos
(Chairperson, GR)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Alarmed by the fact that the ECI does not function effectively and faces a number
of technical difficulties, such as the prerequisite ofcollecting one million votes
from seven different Member States within one year renders the completion of an
initiative excessively hard to accomplish,
B. Deeply disturbed that the ECI is under the full control of the European
Commission,
C. Noting with deep regret that approximately eleven million EU citizens are being
denied their right to support initiatives due to lack of full citizenship rights,
D. Deeply concerned that voters have to provide excessive personal information and
the online platform of the ECI has proven dysfunctional,
E. Observing that the lack of interest and trust in the political structure of the EU is
both a consequence and a cause of the EU's democratic deficit,
F. Realising that the aforementioned mistrust is extended by a general lack of
information and awareness on European affairs, policy-making and the EU's
legislation and functioning,
G. Taking into account that a main factor contributing to the EU's democratic deficit
is the absence ofotherrelevant democraticpractices such as referenda,
H. Fully alarmed by the fact that the EU's democratic deficit is intensified by its
institutional structure of increased legislative procedure, which, however, is not
directly elected by the European citizens;
1. Supports the following technical reforms in the function of ECI by:
a. extendingan initiative’s time limit to two years,
b. reviewing the minimum number of voters required per Member State,
c. allowing all citizens of a Member State to support initiatives even when not
enjoying full citizenship,
d. withdrawing the requirement to submit one’s sensitive personal data in order
to support an initiative and
e. establishing the collection of votes through a single centralised platform by
the European Commission;
2. Recommends:
a. the promotion of ECI through informational campaigns and cooperation with
NGOs,
b. the establishment of an ECI help desk to assist the organisers of initiatives,
c. the formulation of a legal framework concerning specifically ECI and
d. allowing the undertaking of initiatives that amend treaties;
3. Calls for the raise of public awareness concerning EU affairs, European policy,
legislation and functioning of its institutions by organising promotional campaigns
and providing live broadcasting of sessions and summits of the EU institutions;
4. Urges that the values of the EU should be infused in younger generations through
courses, school curricula, informative sessions and presentations as well as by
further promoting institutions like EYP;
5. Strongly supports the reform of EU’s institutional structure by giving citizens the
right to directly elect the members of the European Commission;
6. Endorses the extension of European Parliament’s power by taking up
responsibilities currently held by European Commission and Council;
7. Urges all Members of the European Parliament to adopt a more interactive and
communicative stance towards the public;
8. Encourages the establishment of additional European Commission’s offices in all
Member States in order to inform and directly communicate with citizens.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENT, PUBLIC HEALTH
AND FOOD SAFETY I
In the light of the recent horse meat scandal and the raised concerns regarding
food labelling and traceability, how should the EU react to address the issue?
Submitted by: Konstantina Asimakopoulou, Panagiota Chatzi, Vasiliki Chrysi,
Nikiforos Exarchos, Konstantina Maria Karameri, Gavriil Lazarou,
Kalliopi Makri, Sofia Nikolopoulou, Ioanna Pantzou, Anna Maria
Papadea, Dimitris Papadimas, Konstatinos Stasinopoulos, Hanna
Haavisto (Chairperson, FI), Despina Papadopoulou (Chairperson,
GR)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Taking into account that the mislabelling of horsemeat has caused consumers to
lose trust in the current labelling system,
B. Noting with regret, that the health risks caused by consumption of horsemeat
acquired from animals not originally intended to be used for human consumption,
are of utmost importance and hazardous essence,
C. Taking into consideration that complexity of food chains, produces
inconsistencies upon systems of control and testing,
D. Having observed a, nonetheless, general improvement of the current control
system,
E. Expecting enterprises to respect the existing regulations concerning food safety,
F. Noting with deep concern that companies are taking advantage of public
unawareness of the origin of food products;
1. Requests that the following information be mentioned on the food product label:
a. list of ingredients,
b. country of origin,
c. results of DNA tests,
d. enzymes and hormones of the product and
e. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) certificate;
2. Encourages food companies to ensure the authenticity of the information provided
on the aforementioned labels;
3. Calls for improvement of the control system by:
a. decreasing the amount of mediators in the food chain and
b. better collaboration between food companies, ISO, the European Food Safety
Authority, and the EU;
4. Recommends stricter sanctions for the companies that fail to follow the legislation
in areas, such as:
a. fines,
b. imprisonment of respective actors,
c. deprivation of licenses and
d. closure of the company;
5. Calls for the following actions as a means of raising public awareness:
a. an update of school curricula so as to make possible the organisation of
projects and interactive talks by experts,
b. the promotion of advertisements, TV-shows, and articles concerning food
safety and
c. the launch of seminars and campaigns by national governments;
6. Recommends the creation of a universal checklist so as to:
a. help the experts perform audits on food companies, and
b. to evaluate, amend, and further improve food safety standards.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON CRIME, CORRUPTION AND
MONEY LAUNDERING
With an estimated 2.5 million people being in forced labour at any given time as
a result of trafficking and 2013 being the last year for the adoption of directive
2011/36 on human trafficking, what immediate solutions can the EU enforce so
as to improve the situation and achieve effective implementation of the directive?
Submitted by: Iris Grigoriadou, Melina Iliopoulou, Magdalini Ioannidou, Stefania
Kafka, Eleni Karabi, Dimitris Panagiotou, Georgia Papathanasiou,
Maria Sacha, Maria-Eleni Samara, Maria-Angeliki Vasilakou,
Despina Dimitrakopoulou (Chaiperson, GR), Achilleas Platanitis
(Chairperson, GR)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Acknowledging the limited public awareness that has impaired attitudes towards
non-governmental organisations (NGOs),
B. Alarmed by the shortcomings of the education, which has resulted in a general
lack of awareness of human rights and the violations of them,
C. Recognizing financial crisis as a catalyst of such social issues as prostitution and
sexual exploitation,
D. Deeply concerned by the economic impact of the grey market,
E. Believing that the financial crisis and its social aftermath has provoked the
augmentation of demand in cheap labour,
F. Alarmed by the human traffickers’ abuse and blackmailing of the victims, which
has resulted in their unwillingness to testify,
G. Keeping in mind the lack of cooperation between Member States and the resulting
hindrance of efficient and effective implementation of the 2011/36 Directive,
H. Realising that people in developing countries are victims to human trafficking
more often than they suffer from other on-going adversities, such as domestic
violence, wars and starvation,
I. Bearing in mind that the rate of illegal immigration has increased:
i. the indifference of national police bodies,
ii. the lack of interest and supervision by national governments and
iii. the inadequacy of national security;
1. Supports voluntary organisations and NGOs that fight poverty and
unemployment;
2. Recommends the raising of public awareness through:
a. educational programmes,
b. campaigns promoting human rights,
c. seminars and speeches and
d. promoting polls or questionnaires;
3. Calls for a deeper cooperation between Member States so as to enforce the
2011/36 directive;
4. Authorises the creation of expert-led centres and NGOs in order to assist the
victims of human trafficking by:
a. increasing the number of current victim hotlines and
b. improving witness protection programmes;
5. Endorses the establishment of facilities providing medication, nutrition and
rehabilitation to victims of human trafficking;
6. Encourages all Member States to increase border supervision, both on an internal
and an external level by improving:
a. the security system,
b. the special forces with the help of appropriate training and advanced
technology and
c. the digital surveillance of organised crime and increasing the number of
police officers.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL
AFFAIRS
Skyrocketing youth unemployment, skills mismatch and workforce challenges:
with over four million jobs currently vacant and over 40% of youth indicating an
interest in entrepreneurship and self-employment, how should the EU shape its
relationship with the private sector on moulding quality entry-level jobs ,
creating new job opportunities and supporting entrepreneurial initiatives across
Member States?
Submitted by: Maria Andrikou, Petros Dimitrakopoulos, Andreas Kalfakis,
Kalliopi Lempesi, Vasileia Paralymperi, Aikaterini Papathanasiou,
Christina Sevva, Christina - Anthi Tourkomichali, Nikolaos
Vlachopoulos, Waltter Suominen (Chairperson, FI), Gio
Panagiotaropoulou (Vice President, GR)
The European Youth Parliament
A. Emphasising that the skills and knowledge provided by the educational systems
must meet the demands of the labour market,
B. Bearing in mind that the existing bureaucracy and the insufficient funding has
rendered many young people unable to enter the entrepreneurial world,
C. Fully alarmed by the fact that the rate of highly qualified young people who are
either unable to find occupation in their field of expertise or are underpaid in
entry-level jobs is of staggering levels,
D. Deeply disturbed by the inefficient collaboration between the European Union and
the governing authorities of Member States and the consequential lack of
flexibility of the labour market,
E. Noting with regret that the deep recession in the EU has caused youth
unemployment rates to further escalate, and job conditions for young employees
to further deteriorate,
F. Deeply conscious by the intensified competition in the labour market, partially
caused by the rapidly increasing flow of illegal immigrants;
1. Draws attention to the importance of career guidance seminars and projects both
in the school curriculum and beyond, so that higher and vocational education are
proportionately populated;
2. Calls upon all actors involved to take action towards eliminating obstacles that
hinder cross-border workforce mobility and “flexicurity” by:
a. offering guidance and financial alleviation during transition phase,
b. facilitating degree alignment across Member States and
c. tracking labour demand and surplus in different geographical areas and
various sectors of the economy;
3. Calls upon Member States to provide incentives and proper infrastructure, such as
training centres and observatories for the collection and dissemination of
information about job opportunities and activity in rural areas;
4. Recommends the extension of programs such as Youth on the Move and their
adaptation to the needs of individual Member States;
5. Suggests the intensification of the imposition of sanctions by local authorities, tax
agencies, and other actors of such nature to employers that cannot guarantee for
the legal documents of their employees in order to address the issue of illegal
labour;
6. Emphasizes the importance of protecting young employees from being exploited
by their employers via:
a. the creation of a service operating in a local level, providing assistance and
advice to young employees that have been victimised and
b. adopting new pieces of legislation on EU level;
7. Recommends the simplification and digitisation of processes required to set up
new businesses, thus minimising stalls and the overall bureaucracy;
8. Endorses the further cooperation of the public and the private sector, looking to:
a. attract private investors to fund entrepreneurial initiatives by guaranteeing
partial refunds in case of failure or bankruptcy,
b. provide guidance, and minimise the fixed setup costs of a new enterprise,
through clustering initiatives and incubator services and
c. fund EU-wide schemes that aim to provide young people with an opportunity
to present their innovative ideas to potential investors.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON BUDGETARY CONTROL
Bailouts, currency stability, debt restructuring and the Cypriot financial crisis -
with yet another Member State being faced with difficult financial decisions,
what stance should the EU take to address the social costs brought about by
adoption of the harsh austerity measures in the Member states?
Submitted by: Pavlos Diamantopoulos, Vasiliki Karakosta, Stefanos Mantzarlis,
Sofia Papasparaki, Maria Savvidou, Giannis Skordas, Ismini
Vasileiou, Ioannis Zantiotis, George Zaverdinos, Dominic Degen
(Chaiperson, CH), Evanthia Kasiora (Chaiperson, GR)
The European Youth Parliament
A. Bearing in mind that some of the social costs caused by current austerity measures
include, but are not limited to, an increase in unemployment, income inequality
and social aggression,
B. Fully aware of the fact that the current recession is, primarily, caused by the
United States subprime mortgage crisis that begun in 2007,
C. Observing the efforts of Member States to combat the current financial problems
through Memoranda and privatisation of state-owned assets,
D. Noting with deep concern the contribution of money laundering, tax evasion and
corruption to further acceleration of the economic crisis among Member States,
E. Reaffirming the importance of social welfare,
F. Having examined austerity measures as an effective means to overcome financial
crisis;
1. Urges the increase of Value Added Tax (VAT) based on EU resources by one
third;
2. Calls for an adjustment of EU budget percentages, by means of increase and
decrease of the following commitment headings:
a. ‘Market related Expenditure and Direct Aids’,
b. ‘EU as a Global Player’ and
c. ‘Sustainable Growth’;
3. Emphasises the need for thorough accounting and assessment of the usage of EU
funds granted to third parties;
4. Authorises stricter EU surveillance on the public spending of Member States;
5. Encourages the creation of economic incentives for private sector stakeholders in
order for them to take on investments in the economically struggling Member
States.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENT, PUBLIC HEALTH
AND FOOD SAFETY II
Aiming at a broader waste policy review by 2014, which priorities must be set by
the Union in order to support functional eco-design, environmental innovation
and so as to ensure plastic products are used in a more sustainable manner
throughout their life cycle?
Submitted by: Eleni-Anna Fragoudaki, Dimitris Giannakopoulos, Sofia Iliadi,
Maria Katri, Kyriaki Michailidi, Euthumia Paligianni, Nikoleta
Papadimitriou, Vasiliki Spyrou, Kostis Douligeris (Chairperson,
GR), Ieva Freidenfelde (Chairperson, LV)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Taking into account that the restrictions set by the Hazardous Substances
Directive, are not fully implemented,
B. Deeply concerned by the low level of motivation to recycle, caused by:
i. the lack of information concerning the negative impacts of mistreated plastic
waste,
ii. the lack of educational programmes on environmental protection in schools
and
iii. the inability of families to develop an environmentally friendly way of
thinking,
C. Considering that NGO’s and other organisations working towards environmental
protection are not fully supported, neither by government nor by society,
D. Aware of the fact that incineration of plastic, leads to greenhouse gas emissions,
which may severely affect public health,
E. Alarmed by the fact that plastic is the main component of marine waste and
therefore has a negative impact on marine life and ultimately the food chain,
F. Bearing in mind that biodegradable products require separate stages of treatment
(e.g. Oxo-biodegradable plastics do not even fully degrade),
G. Noting with regret that not every Member State fully complies with the
requirements posed by the Waste Framework Directive,
H. Recognising the successful practices by individual MS regarding waste
management being already in place,
I. Having noticed the plastics industry as being an integral part of the economy;
1. Draws attention to raising public awareness within the general public about the
proper management of plastic waste by means such as:
a. educational workshops,
b. campaigns and
c. information websites and blogs;
2. Emphasises on adopting an eco-design policy where industries should decrease
the amount of harmful substances used in production and promote bio-plastic
products;
3. Encourages the industries to adopt a policy that requests to follow the waste
management hierarchy, so as to, amongst others, protect the aforementioned
marine life;
4. Recommends the national governments to regulate the usage of more eco-friendly
materials in the manufacturing and design of plastic in order not to be a burden to
the environment;
5. Invites Member States to adopt programmes that have been proved successful and
efficient in other countries.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON INDUSTRY, RESEARCH AND
ENERGY
With being well on track to 2020, new goals for the following decades regarding
CO2 emissions and the use of renewables are being contemplated on the EU
level. How should the goals for energy efficiency evolve beyond the 2020 energy
targets to reinforce security of energy supply and energy independence across
Member States whilst remaining respectful to the planet’s resources?
Submitted by: Dimitra Balaska, Theofaneios Korovesis, Giorgos Lympoudis, Iason
Makris, Dimitra Oikonomou, Eugenios Petropoulos, Iro-Christina
Pliaka, Eleni Siozou, Sofia Sotiropoulou, Eleftheria-Irida
Karasmanoglou (Chairperson, GR), Robin Rönneke Belfrage
(Chairperson, SE)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Bearing in mind that the energy policies of the Member States differ to a certain
extent,
B. Deeply disturbed by EU’s current dependency on energy imports,
C. Emphasising the need for enhanced distribution of energy between the Member
States,
D. Guided by the ‘Europe 2020’ goals,
E. Recognising the need for a reinforcement of energy security in Europe,
F. Believing in the importance of using Earth’s limited resources in a sustainable
manner,
G. Taking in to account EU’s need for independent energy production;
1. Calls for the re-examination of both EU and national energy policies, so as to
ensure adaptability, flexibility and the satisfaction of needs of Member States;
2. Recommends the creation of a Central Distribution Energy Centre that will
monitor the flow and usage of energy across Member States;
3. Supports the improvement of energy networks within EU in order to facilitate
energy exchange;
4. Has resolved to attract investors in renewable energy by:
a. tax reductions,
b. subsidies and
c. limiting bureaucratic procedures with the help of ‘fast tracking’;
5. Encourages the creation of more sustainable initiatives, such as the production and
use of fuels, namely biodiesel, bioethanol and non-fossil methanol;
6. Further recommends the establishment of ‘smart cities’ together with the
development of already existing projects, such as the refurbishing of public
buildings mentioned in the Energy Efficiency Directive;
7. Emphasises the promotion of concurrent consumption of both renewable energy
sources and fossil energy.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON CIVIL LIBERTIES, JUSTICE AND
HOME AFFAIRS
Nationalism on the rise: the increasing number of far right-wing movements
entering into national parliaments indicates a profound change in the political
geography of Europe and a potential paradigm shift in population’s ideological
affiliations. As Europe is faced with a presence of more xenophobic expressions
across a number of Member States, what role, if any, has the EU in tackling the
rise of right-wing populism and nationalism in its Member States?
Submitted by: Alexandros Anthis, Vasiliki Apostolaki, Eleftheria Kapourani,
Konstantinos Koutsantonis, Nikoleta Niforou, Foivos Oikonomidis,
Ilias Pagozidis, Menelaos Samaras, Aikaterini Thomaidi, Christos
Varsamis, Paulos Zoumpouloglou, Dimitris Chapizanis (Vice-
President, GR), Manto Souvatzidaki (Chairperson, GR)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Noting that nationalism is a threat to basic human rights, such as freedom of
religion, equal treatment, employment, and education,
B. Bearing in mind that the unemployed native population is in competition with
immigrants and minorities for employment positions, thus leading to lack of
tolerance, prejudice and xenophobia,
C. Aware that prejudice and xenophobia are making immigrants’ integration into the
society of Member States highly complex,
D. Given that far right wing parties are over-shown through the media,
E. Noting with concern that far right-wing movements’ populist and provocative
behaviour attracts media attention and manipulates groups of people,
F. Realising that the Eurozone crisis has led to increased Euroscepticism, ultimately
resulting in a high dependence of individual forces,
G. Deeply concerned that the high rates of immigration have contributed to people
feeling a threat relating to the loss of their own national identity,
H. Recognising that the rise of far right-wing movements is fed by the social
discontent of persons which are presumed to be at a highly challenging position in
society,
I. Noting with deep concern that due to political corruption and lack of clarity,
people are disappointed by mainstream parties and resort to more extreme
ideologies expressed by far right wing parties,
J. Believing that there can be a European Identity without sacrificing national
identities;
1. Considers that the rules and principles set out in the Charter of Fundamental
Rights1 and the Stockholm Programme
2 are to serve as base texts which should
guide the Member States in their strategy for fighting discrimination and the rise
of xenophobia;
2. Encourages a closer collaboration between the EU Agency for Fundamental
Rights (FRA)3 and national governments so that more safeguards against the
activity of extremist groups, which act against democratic principles and violate
human rights, could be introduced;
3. Congratulates the work of the European Program on Integration and Migration
(EPIM)4 and further encourages the development of more educational workshops
based on citizens’ rights, social tolerance and respect for difference;
4. Recommends the promotion of a series of actions and events targeted at native
and immigrants of different religion and culture, such as:
a. the establishment of educational programmes, providing language lessons and
b. the implementation of areas of worship, related to various religions;
5. Supports the establishment of closer international cooperation discouraging any
propaganda of far right-wing ideologies, especially through new media
technologies and social networks;
6. Encourages the establishment of exchange programmes for native and immigrant
youngsters in the same city or country;
1 The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union enshrines certain political, social and
economic rights for EU citizens and residents into EU law. 2 The Stockholm Programme sets out the EU’s priorities for the area of justice freedom and security for
the period 2010-2014. 3 FRA assists EU institutions and Member States in understanding and tackling challenges to safeguard
the fundamental rights of everyone in the EU. 4 EPIM was created to influence EU policy developments and advocating for constructive approaches
to migrants in Europe.
7. Suggests that the EU further promotes events which promote a common European
Identity such as Europe Day, 9th
of May.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE
With president Barack Obama calling for a further increase of the economic
relationships by negotiating a comprehensive transatlantic trade and investment
partnership with the EU and the commercial world increasingly resembling ‘a
spaghetti bowl of confusing trade deals’, can the transatlantic free trade
agreement be the ‘Holy grail of growth’ for both sides of the Atlantic? What are
the issues for the EU to tackle and what can be done to ensure the agreement
remains in accordance with the standards set by the WTO?
Submitted by: Viktor Markopoulos, Anastasios Nikolakopoulos, Chrisostomos
Nikolaou, Apostolos Papadelis, Adamantios Papadopoulos,
Euangelos Papoutsis, Nikolaos Athanasios Sarridis, Ioannis
Valindras, Ilias Zervas, Mariela Apostolaki (Vice President - GR),
Rucsandra Pintea (Chairperson, RO)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Deeply concerned that the transatlantic trade agreement does not fully meet each
of the EU Member States’ current economic, social and political interests,
B. Fully aware of the existing discrepancies between the regulatory systems of the
two negotiating sides and the effect these might have on the negotiations’ final
outcome,
C. Convinced that the new investment prospects brought about by the transatlantic
agreement will positively impact the decrease of unemployment rates all over EU,
D. Acknowledging that the implementation of a transatlantic agreement will lead to
an increase in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on both sides of the Atlantic,
and foster significant financial development in the respective economies,
E. Having examined the on-going negotiations for a Comprehensive Economic and
Trade Agreement (CETA) between the EU and Canada, and the subsequent
difficulties that the adoption of the transatlantic free trade agreement will create,
F. Alarmed by the fact that the zero-tariff policies imply a double impact in terms of:
i. a positive effect on product prices and
ii. a negative effect on the pharmaceutical industry and consumers’ protection;
1. Supports the creation of a more affluent environment for investments by:
a. reducing bureaucratic procedures and
b. redrafting a common policy within EU to reduce the barriers imposed on the
exports of each Member State;
2. Calls upon the working committee responsible for drafting the text of the
agreement to consider a framework that would set quality standards for products
to reduce the differences between EU’s and United States’ quality directives;
3. Notes that EU is responsible for further negotiations to achieve a maximum GDP
increase;
4. Urges the European Commission to create a secure negotiating environment for
Canada within the transatlantic trade agreement in order to successfully represent
its interests;
5. Suggests the implementation of a directive, which will determine, based on
different factors (i.e., income, job market and health status etc.), whether a person
can benefit from low-priced drugs.
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION BY
THE COMMITTEE ON WOMEN'S RIGHTS AND GENDER
EQUALITY
Gender quotas as a stepping stone towards greater gender equality: given that
women still earn 16% less than what men do and only make up 15% of board
members in the EU as a whole, what steps should the EU take to close the gender
pay and power inequality gap?
Submitted by: Chrysanthi Bakatselou, Iliana Bandouna, Panagiotis Chatzistratis,
Niki Georgakopoulou, Despoina Goupou, Eleni Grammenou,
Christina Kapatou, Eleni Kartsonaki, Christina Kattami, Nefeli-Eleni
Konatidou, Theodora Rizou, Louisa-Eleni Zygouraki, Juliette
Maigné (Chairpersom, FR), Alexandros Politis (Chairperson, GR)
The European Youth Parliament,
A. Alarmed by the fact that women annually earn 16% less than men, leading to the
weakening of career progress, pension rights, and healthcare1,
B. Deeply conscious of the facts provided by the official European Commission
database indicating that:
i. only 3,2% of chairpersons are women,
ii. 34% of the seats of the European Parliament are occupied by women,
iii. women only make up 15% of boards in the EU as a whole,
C. Taking into consideration Articles 21 and 23 of the Charter of Fundamental
Rights of the European Union, indicating that equality between men and women
must be ensured in all domains including employment,
D. Having considered both positive and negative aspects relating to the
implementation of gender quotas,
E. Deeply concerned by the problematic nature of current legislation regarding
maternity leave, family responsibilities, and deficiency of social structures aiding
working mothers,
F. Bearing in mind that, according to the Special Eurobarometer 376, 75% of
Europeans are in favour of legislation regarding gender balance while 88% is in
favour of equal representation in high ranked positions,
1 according to “Women in Economic Decision in the EU” progress report, European Commission.
2010.
G. Emphasizing the beneficial aspects of having women in board positions, such as
their organisational, innovative, and decision-making skills,
H. Recognising that „Women on the Board Pledge for Europe‟, submitted by the
European Commission, was eventually only signed by 24 companies;
1. Revises the gender quotas, proposed by the European Commission, so that the
minimum percentage of women working in the private and public sector reaches
25% in 2013, with a growing ratio of 10% every five years until 2023;
2. Urges the implementation of a quota aiming at increasing the female
representation in executive boards at 10% in three years time reaching 25% by
2023;
3. Recommends the creation of an evaluation system based on the employees'
qualifications and productivity, serving as a prerequisite for the settlement of
gender quotas in a company;
4. Supports the adoption of a new regulation by the European Parliament and the
Council stating that the gender pay gap in a company, concerning the same
employment position, will not by any means exceed 5% by 2020;
5. Proposes the introduction of sanctions such as easy access to law suits, license
removal and annulment of the elected board members in companies, who show no
compliance to the aforementioned quotas;
6. Calls for the removal of gender and marital status from all CVs, taking into
consideration the article 8 of the Charter of the Fundamental Human Rights;
7. Further proposes the financial aid and support of NGOs so as to provide:
a) psychological and professional counseling to persons in the field of education,
as well as parents, in relation to gender equality and
b) students with mixed activities (i.e. traditionally considered male/female sports
or projects aiming at mutual respect and cooperation between the two sexes);
8. Calls on the NGOs to raise public awareness about the gender pay gap, its impact
on society and the measures already taken both on national and European level.
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