29 plenary pramod kumar

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    Pramod Kumar

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    CHIEF SECRETARYS

    EMPOWERED COMMITTEE

    Recommendations

    are sent

    periodically

    Recommendation Action taken report

    PGRC

    Chairman

    Members 4

    Member Secretary 1

    Secretary 1

    ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMMISSION

    ABOUT PUNJAB GOVERNANCE REFORMS COMMISSION (PGRC)

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

    Task groups

    Task group 1

    Basic Civic Services

    and Civic

    Regulatory Services

    Task group 2

    Social Security and

    Welfare Programme

    Task group 3

    Access to Social

    Development

    Task group 4

    Police Reforms and

    Access to Police

    Services

    Task group 5

    Institutional

    Framework for

    Delivery of Services

    Task group 6

    Access to

    Education

    Public hearing Public suggestions

    Meeting with Political

    leaders, legislatures,

    political activists

    Interaction with

    representatives of industries,trade, labour, farmers, unions,

    associations, etc.

    Interactions

    with NGOs

    Stakeholder

    meetings

    Adv. Suggestion

    boxesNet

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    APPROACH

    Reports were prepared periodically by the Commission and

    the Government prepared action-taken reports

    simultaneously.

    Task groups set up for specialised functions. Task group had a

    Chairperson nominated by the Commission and a Member

    Secretary appointed by the Government.

    Chief Secretarys Empowered Committee constituted

    exclusively to deal with the recommendations only.

    Empowered Committee to prepare an action-taken report and

    submit it to the Commission in a time bound manner.

    Interface with stakeholders, regulators, functionaries and

    citizens

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR ENGAGED GOVERNANCE

    Engaged governance means politically more engaging and

    developmentally more equitable. Enabling conditions to achieve

    this was to empower citizens. To put in the words Hannah Arendt,

    Right to have Rights.

    The Commission was guided by four broad boundary conditions.

    To reduce the mistrust between the citizens and the government.

    Secondly, to protect dignity of citizens by identifying spaces, policies,

    processes and practices which perpetuate undignified exchange

    between the citizens and the state.

    Third, to amend procedures to meet productivity deficit.

    Lastly, to build capacity of citizens to participate in decision-making

    with Right-Based Approach

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    TRUST DEFICIT

    To eliminate all those procedures which make right to

    identity a citizen restrictive. Elimination of Affidavitsunless required by law.

    Local inventions 86

    Total affidavits annual submitted (Approx) 30 lacs @

    Rs. 200 per affidavit = Rs. 600 crores

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    Nature of exchange between citizens and administration

    Exchange undignified and corrupt

    Police 58.32

    Revenue 44.05

    District Collector 41.86

    Exchange corrupt but Dignified

    Electricity Board 36.53

    Dignity Deficit

    Health 36.33

    Education 35.74

    Bank 34.70

    Irrigation 34.20

    Animal Husbandry 33.75

    To reverse this trend, the Commission made recommendations to

    strengthen internal accountability and to make these departments

    directly accountable to the citizens.

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    Existence of effective complaint redressal system againstworking of Government/Public agencies

    Responses Frequency Percent

    Yes482 32.13

    No

    Dignity Deficit

    Most of the respondents were of the view that there was no system ofredressing complaints. Around one-third did mention the multiple

    grievance redressal available ranging from political leaders to

    judiciary to consumer forum etc.

    .

    Total1500 100.00

    Source: PGRC Survey, 2011

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    POLICE REFORMS FOR RESTORATION OF CITIZEN

    DIGNITY

    The new institutional mechanism branded as Saanjh is

    distinct on three counts;

    a) It has been modelled as a platform for community police

    b) to function as a non-formal forum for resolution of conflicts,

    domestic disputes, economic discords and social unrest;

    c) To provide a transparent institutional mechanism to hold police

    accountable for their misconduct.

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    REVENUE REFORMS FOR MORE DIGNIFIED EXCHANGE

    The government has established around 116 Fard Kendras

    to provide comfortable and easy access to revenue

    Dignity Deficit

    ,

    available for majority of districts, simplified process for

    settlement of contested mutations, withdrawal of

    discretionary powers of tehsildar regarding calculation of

    construction cost and its replacement with flat rate have

    been implemented.

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    A third set of prerequisites relates to the productivity,

    i.e. to engage people with the system in a productive

    manner.

    Productivity and Participation Deficit

    The fourth boundary conditions was to transform these claims relating

    to exchange between the citizens and the public functionaries from

    patron-client or Ria Mai Baap to Public Servantscitizen partnership,

    the Commission proposed to empower the citizens through a legislation

    titled Punjab Right to Services Act, 2011.

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    WHY RIGHT TO SERVICE ACT?

    Sixty-four years after independence

    Citizens were not trusted by the government.

    Services were provided as doles orkhirat. And citizens were treatedlike Ria and administration as Mai Baap.

    Bribes and corruption became rampant and blatant

    No institutional system of complaint redressal.

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011

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    Convergence of Engaged Governance with e-governance

    Trust Dignity Productivity

    Accountability Transparency Efficiency

    INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATION (IDC),2011