2nd level 1st partial.pdf

ENGLISH MODULE

Level 2

LCDA: ROSA CONTRERAS J.

UNIT 5

SIMPLE PAST OF BE:

WAS/WERE

LCDA. ROSA CONTRERAS

AFFIRMATIVE FORM


NEGATIVE FORM


QUESTIONS


REVIEW


CLASS EXERCISES


Task 1 - Rewrite the sentences into the Simple

Past Tense. Then write a negative sentence. Use

the short forms.

1. These are your pens and pencils.

2. They are happy people.

3. This is a kitchen.

4. Those are two bags, a ruler and a rubber.

5. You are my brother.

CLASS WORK #1


Task 2 - Write an interrogative sentence with affirmative and negative

answer.

1. I am a good teacher.

2. Mickey is strong and brave.

3. These are my comics.

4. This pen is blue.

5. We are from Australia.


USE

We use Simple Past for finished actions in the past.


GRAMMAR STRUCTURE

I

HE

SHE

IT WATCHED

YOU SANG

WE

THEY

I

HE

SHE

IT DID NOT WATCH

YOU DIDNT SING WE

THEY

I

HE

SHE

DID IT WATCH ?

YOU SING

WE

THEY

I

HE

SHE

YES, IT DID

YOU

WE

THEY


IHE

SHE

NO, IT DID NOT

YOU DIDNTWE

THEY

INFORMATION QUESTIONS


REMEMBER:

Past of can = could

- = could not or couldnt. NOT Did you can?

? = Could you?. NOT Did you can


CLASS WORK #2

Task 1 - Rewrite the sentences into the Simple Past Tense. Then write a

negative sentence. Then write an interrogative sentence and give short

answers according to the sign.

1. The dog barks in the garden +

2. Peter dresses in his room -

3. Peter borrows Marys pen +

4. Terry brushes her hair -

5. They call him Dick +


Put the verbs into the simple past:

1. Last year I (go) .. to England on holiday.

2. It (be) .. fantastic.

3. I (visit) lots of interesting places. I (be) with two friends of mine .

4. In the mornings we (walk) in the streets of London.

5. In the evenings we (go) to pubs.

6. The weather (be) strangely fine.

7. It (not / rain) a lot.

8. But we (see) some beautiful rainbows.

9. Where (spend/you).. your last holiday?


Write the past forms of the irregular verbs.

Infinitive Simple Past

1. meet .

2. drive .

3. speak .

4. put .

5. write .

6. sing .

7. do .

8. sit .

9. stand .

10. run .


Complete the table in simple past.

Affirmative Negative Interrogative

He wrote a book.

He did not sing

Was she pretty?

Put the sentences into simple past.

1. We move to a new house.

2. They bring a sandwich.

3. He doesn't do the homework.

4. They sell cars.

5. Does he visit his friends?


Write sentences in simple past.

1. Janet / miss / the bus

2. she / tidy / her room

3. Nancy / watch / not / television

4. she / read / a book

Choose "Was or "Were:

1. The teacher nice.

2. The students very clever.

3. But one student in trouble.

4. We sorry for him.

5. He nice though.


CLASS WORK #3

1. My dog(sleep).. on my bed last night.

2. Our English course(begin).. three months ago.

3. The students(take).. an exam yesterday.

4. Mark(pay) .for the meal in the restaurant.

5. You(break) my mobile phone.

6. We(go).. to Slovakia last year.

7. Marilyn(wear) her new dress at the party.

8. I(read) an interesting book last week.

9. My sister (make) a birthday cake for me last week.

10. The child (drink) some milk last night.


UNIT 6

THERE IS/WAS - THERE ARE/WERE

A/AN SINGULAR + - THERE IS

A CONSONANT SOUND

AN VOWEL SOUND

SOME +

ANY - PLURAL THERE ARE


GRAMMAR STRUCTURE

THERE IS/ THERE WAS

AFFIRMATIVE

THERE IS/WAS + A/AN + SINGULAR NOUN

NEGATIVE

THERE IS/WAS + NOT + A/AN + SINGULAR NOUN

QUESTION

IS/WAS THERE + A/AN + SINGULAR NOUN ? Yes, there is/was

No, there isnt/wasntLCDA. ROSA CONTRERAS

THERE ARE/THERE WERE

AFFIRMATIVE

THERE ARE/WERE + SOME + PLURAL NOUN

NEGATIVE

THERE ARE/WERE + NOT + ANY + PLURAL NOUN

QUESTION

ARE/WERE THERE + ANY + PLURAL NOUN ? Yes, there are/were

No, there arent/ werent


Complete the sentences using "there is" / "there are" / "is there" / "are there" / "there isn't" / "there aren't".

1. someone looking at me.

2. many boys in the school?

3. some photos in her bag.

4. any eggs in the fridge.

5. .any magazines in her room.

6. any soccer stadiums here?

7. a swimming pool.

8. ......five books on the table.

9. .one book under the table.

10. seven days in a week.

CLASS WORK #4

THERE IS THERE ARE


THERE WAS -THERE WERE

1. ..a terrible earthquake in 2005.

2.a boy riding a bike in the picture?

3. any oranges left.

4. How many boys in the garden?

5. .any bottle of wine? No,.. .

6. I phoned Lucy, but anybody at home.

7. .. many clouds in the sky?

8. Last nigth, some children in the cinema.

9. . a large queue at the bank.

10. many chairs at the meeting.


PRESENT CONTINUOUS OR

PROGRESSIVE

am/is/are + verb-ing

USE 1. NOW

Use the Present Continuous with Normal Verbs to express the idea that

something is happening now, at this very moment.

Examples:

You are learning English now.

You are not swimming now.

Are you sleeping?


USE 2 Longer Actions in Progress Now

In English, "now" can mean: this second, today, this month, this year, this

century, and so on. Sometimes, we use the Present Continuous to say that we

are in the process of doing a longer action which is in progress; however, we

might not be doing it at this exact second.

Examples: (All of these sentences can be said while eating dinner in a

restaurant.)

I am studying to become a doctor.

I am not studying to become a dentist.

I am reading the book Tom Sawyer.


REMEMBER Non-Continuous Verbs

It is important to remember that Non-Continuous Verbs cannot be

used in any continuous tenses. Instead of using Present

Continuous with these verbs, you must use Simple Present.

Examples:

She is loving this chocolate ice cream. Not Correct

She loves this chocolate ice cream. Correct


PRESENT CONTINUOUS OR

PROGRESSIVE

GRAMMAR STRUCTURE


PRESENT SIMPLE GRAMMAR

STRUCTURE


Simple Present Present Progressive

in general (regularly, often, never)

Colin plays football every Tuesday.

present actions happening one after another

First Colin plays football, then he watches TV.

right now

Look! Colin is playing football now.

also for several actions happening at the same

time

Colin is playing football and Anne is watching.

Signal words

alwaysevery ...oftennormallyusuallysometimesseldomneverfirstthen

at the momentat this momenttodaynowright nowListen!Look!

Note: The following verbs are usually only used in Simple Present:

be, have (possession), hear, know, like, love, see, smell, think, want, need


CLASS EXERCISES

Exercise: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form to make different form of the Present Continuous Tense.

1. John (read) a book now.

2. What .. (you do) tonight?

3. Jack and Peter (work) late today.

4. Silvia .. (not listen) to music.

5. Maria (sit) next to Paul.

6. How many other students (you study) with?

7. The phone (not ring).


CLASS EXERCISES

Look at the picture on the right and complete the

sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive).

This (be).. Marc.

He (wear) ..a t-shirt and shorts today.

He (eat) ..an apple at the moment.

Marc (like) fruits and vegetables.

He (eat) ..some every day.

Marc (know).. that apples (be) good for his health.


CLASS EXERCISES



This (be) ..Caroline.

Caroline (have) . long blond hair.

She usually (wear) .. glasses, but now she (wear) . contact lenses.

Caroline (like) ......................sports.

She (play) .handball every Monday and Thursday.


CLASS EXERCISES



Joe and Dennis (be) best friends.

They often (meet). in the afternoon.

What (do / they) ..at the moment?

They (play) football.

They (love) .. football.

Joe (practice) . with his father every weekend, but Dennis (not / play) ..football very often.


CLASS EXERCISES

Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive).

These (be) .Linda and Jeff.

Linda (be) ..Jeff's little sister.

At the moment, the two kids (sit) .. on the floor.

Jeff (hold). a book right now, he (read). a story to Linda.

Look! Linda (listen) carefully and she (look). at the beautiful pictures.

Linda (love). Jeff's stories.

He (read) a story to her every day.

Jeff sometimes even (write).. his own stories.


CLASS EXERCISES

Complete the story. Use Simple Present and Present Progressive.

It (be) .. early in the morning.

Sally (get) out of bed, (open) the window and (go).. into the bathroom.

Then she (have) .breakfast.

After breakfast, Sally usually (cycle) to school.

After school, she (go) .. back home.

Sally usually (eat) ..her lunch at home.

In the afternoons, she first (do) . her homework and then she (meet) her friends in the park.

What (do / she) . now?

She (play) .. the guitar.

Her friends (listen). and some of them (sing) along.

When Sally (come) home in the evening, she (have) dinner and then she (watch) TV.

She (go) to bed at about 8 o'clock every day.


CLASS WORK #5

PRESENT CONTINUOUS OR SIMPLE PRESENT

Exercise 1

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive).

1. Look! He (leave). the house.

2. Quiet please! I (write).. a test.

3. She usually (walk) to school.

4. But look! Today she (go) . by bike.

5. Every Sunday we (go) to see my grandparents.

6. He often (go) . to the cinema.

7. We (play) .Monopoly at the moment.

8. The child seldom (cry). .

9. I (not / do) anything at the moment.

10. (watch / he). the news regularly?


2nd level 1st partial.pdf

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