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1/9/2019 1 Clinical Applications Ronald S. Weinstein, M.D. Director, Arizona Telemedicine Program © 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program Major Categories of Services in General Usage Gap Services Urgent Services Mandated Services

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Page 1: 3 - Weinstein - Telemedicine Applications - Jan 14 2019 ... - Weinstein...•Gap Services •Urgent Services •Mandated Services. 1/9/2019 2 Teleradiology – 1,300,000+ cases Emergency

1/9/2019

1

Clinical Applications

Ronald S. Weinstein, M.D.

Director, Arizona Telemedicine Program

© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

Major Categories of Services in General Usage

•Gap Services

•Urgent Services

•Mandated Services

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Teleradiology – 1,300,000+ cases

Emergency Medicine – Banner HealthCourtesy, Debbie Dahl, EE

4

eCareMobile

Correctional Facility

ClinicseED

Stroke Neurologist

Trauma Surgeon

Nephrologist

Psychiatrist

Initiate TX asap

ED

Referring sites

Tele-stroke

Trauma triage

Tele-psychiatry

Specialty call coverage

Intensivist & Hopstialist

ED

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Courtesy of Debbie Dahl, R.N.Banner Health

iCare BGMC MedSurg LOS

0

1

2

3

4

5

medical surgical

Average LOS (days)

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

medical surgical

LOS outliers (%)

Pre (2008) Post (2010)

Courtesy of Debbie Dahl, E.EBanner Health

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© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

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© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

Background and Purpose• ResolutionMD mobile application runs on a Smartphone and affords vascular neurologists access to radiological images of patients with stroke from remote sites in the context of a telemedicine evaluation. 

• Although reliability studies using this technology have been conducted in a controlled environment, this study is the first to incorporate it into a real‐world hub and spoke telestroke network. 

• The study objective was to assess the level of agreement of brain CT scan interpretation in a telestroke network between hub vascular neurologists using ResolutionMD, spoke radiologists using a Picture Archiving and Communications System, and independent adjudicators. 

© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

Stroke. 2012; 43:3271‐3277

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Stroke 2012: 43; 3095‐3097

Photograph depicting the bedside National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) assessment scenario.

Demaerschalk B M et al. Stroke 2012;43:3271-3277

Copyright © American Heart Association

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© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program© 2014, Arizona Telemedicine Program

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© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

ResolutionMD mobile infrastructure and algorithm.

Demaerschalk B M et al. Stroke 2012;43:3098-3101

Copyright © American Heart Association

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ResolutionMD mobile.

Demaerschalk B M et al. Stroke 2012;43:3098-3101

Conclusions• Telestroke is cost‐effective (cost‐savings)

• Telestroke by smartphone is possible

Demaerschalk B M et al. Stroke 2012;43:3271-3277

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© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

Major Categories of Services in General Usage

•Gap Services•Urgent Services•Mandated Services

•Direct‐to‐Consumer

© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

“Care Beyond Walls and Wires is the best thing ever for me, and the best 

thing for my dad.”

Rita Yazzie

© 2018 Arizona Telemedicine Program

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© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

Tucson Daily StarJanuary 6, 2019

• GET GREAT CARE YOU NEED• Cold & flu symptoms• Allergies• Pink eye• Ear infections• Respiratory infection• Sinus problems• Skin problems• … and more

Massachusetts General Hospital – Department of Pathology – 1960s

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Massachusetts General Hospital – Department of Pathology – 1960s

Massachusetts General Hospital – Department of Pathology – 1960s

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Rashid L. Bashshur, PhD, Ronald S. Weinstein, MD, Jay Sanders, MD

“Pioneers in Telemedicine & Telehealth”American Telemedicine Association

© 2015 Arizona Telemedicine Program

Thank you!

Ronald S. Weinstein, [email protected]