301+syllabus+fall+_14+rev.8.25

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    rev. 8/25

    PHIL/CLAS 301

    Topic: Socrates

    Fall 2014

    10:50-12:05 TTh

    Sewall 460

    Prof. Donald Morrison

    Humanities 204713-348-2714

    [email protected]

    Office hours: TTh 1:302:30.

    The course will focus on understanding the philosophical activity of Socrates. He never

    wrote a single word of philosophy, but he is arguably the most influential and importantphilosopher in history. We know Socrates mainly through the Socratic dialogues of his

    pupil, Plato, and those of Xenophon, another contemporary who knew Socrates firsthand.

    The reading for the course will include several of the best of Platos Socratic dialogues as

    well as readings from Xenophon and from an anthology of writings by Socrates students,The Circle of Socrates. We will consider such questions as the following: How do we

    know about Socrates and his thought? What was the intellectual activity to which

    Socrates devoted his life--philosophy? What is the Socratic method? What is Socraticignorance (i.e. the claim that he knows that he does not know)? What is Socratic irony?What is virtue? What is Socrates theory of the good?

    Course Goals:

    After taking this course, student should have:

    Aquired a deeper understanding of the nature of philosophy.Improved their skills at reading an historical text.

    Improved their skills at philosophical analysis and construction of arguments.

    Learned the main concepts and methods of Socrates philosophizing.

    Course requirements:

    Regular attendance and participation.

    One 5 page paper, due in class on Oct. 7.One 10 page paper, due 5 PM on Dec. 17 (the end of exam period).

    One in-class presentation.

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    From time to time, short ungraded homeworks and other assignments.

    Components of the final grade: Final paper, 40%; midterm paper, 20%; presentation

    20%, homeworks, attendance, and participation, 20%.

    Note: All work must be completed in order to pass the course.

    Attendance is required.

    Extensions: I am sometimes willing to grant extensions of paper deadlines, for very good

    reasons and only if asked in advance. Otherwise, late papers will be penalized 1/3 gradeper day.

    Honor code matters:

    The papers and presentations must be your own work. Ideas and evidence derived from

    others (whether through conversation or by reading) must be acknowledged in a note. Iimpose no style sheet for citing publications, but the reference must be complete enough

    to clearly identify the source. For modern authors, cite page number; for ancient authors,

    use the standard system for citing that author. (These will be explained as we go along).

    Students with disabilities

    Any student with a documented disability needing academic

    adjustments or accommodations is requested to speak with me

    during the first two weeks of class. All discussions will

    remain confidential. Students with disabilities should alsocontact Disability Support Services.

    Books:

    Plato, Complete Works, ed. John Cooper, Hackett (This edition of Platos text is

    required.)

    The Circle of Socrates, ed. G. Boys-Stones and C. Rowe, Hackett (Circle)

    DAILY TOPICS,READINGS,AND ASSIGNMENTS

    Aug. 26: Introduction: who was Socrates? why is he important? why is heinteresting?

    Aug. 28: Plato,Apology of Socrates

    TheApologyas historical artifact: what is it? what does it represent?

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    The sources for Socrates: Plato and other writers of Socratic discourses;

    the developmental theory of Platos dialogues

    Socrates philosophical mission. Socrates life as a moral ideal.

    Sept. 2: Plato,Apology of Socrates

    Sept. 4: Xenophon,Memorabilia1.1-2,Apologyof Socrates

    Plato, Phaedo 115b 118a: Socrates death

    Sept. 9: Circle, chapter 4, Body and Soul

    Socratic discourse: method, definition, argument, examination

    Sept. 11: Plato,Euthyphro; Xenophon,Memorabilia4.6.

    Sept. 16: NO CLASS.

    Sept. 19: Plato, Crito.

    Sept. 23: Plato, Crito

    The sophists and the problem of expertise

    Sept. 25: Plato,Hippias Minor; Xenophon,Memorabilia 4.4

    Socrates craft analogy, the teaching of virtue, and Socratic moral theory

    Sept. 30: Circle, chapter 2, Happiness and the Good

    Oct. 2: Plato,Laches

    Oct. 7: Plato, CharmidesFirst paper due in class.

    Oct. 9: Plato,Lysis

    Oct. 14: NO CLASS - recess

    Oct. 16: Continued discussion ofLaches, Charmides,Lysis

    Oct. 21: Plato,Euthydemus

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    Oct. 23: Plato, Protagoras; Circle, chapter 3, Virtue and Pleasure

    Oct. 28: Plato, Protagoras

    Socrates erotic expertise

    Oct. 30: Plato, Symposium 212c-223d (Alcibiades speech); Circle,chapter 6, The

    Erotic Socrates.

    Nov. 4: Xenophon,Memorabilia 4.2: refutation of Euthydemus

    Nov. 6: NO CLASS

    Socrates on religion and the divine

    Nov. 11: Circle, chapter 9, God and the World

    Nov. 18: Circle, chapter 10, Lesser divinities and Socrates Sign

    Nov. 20: Plato,Republic10

    Socrates, the state, and virtue

    Nov. 25: Plato,Republic1

    Nov. 27: No class: Thanksgiving

    Dec. 2: Plato, Gorgias

    Dec. 4: Plato, Gorgias