3.1.1 diversity of organisms 3.1.2 micro-organisms 3.1.3 monera, e.g. bacteria follow-me – iquiz
TRANSCRIPT
3.1.1 Diversity of Organisms3.1.2 Micro-organisms
3.1.3 Monera, e.g. Bacteria
Follow-Me – iQuiz
Q. To which kingdom do bacteria belong?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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Q. Other than being prokaryotic, state two ways in which a typical bacterial cell differs from a typical human cheek cell.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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Q. What is meant when a bacterium is described as being pathogenic?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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Q. Describe how some bacteria respond in order to survive when environmental conditions become unfavourable.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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Q. To which kingdom does the organism used in industrial fermentation belong?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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for the Next Question
Q. What are substances produced by micro-organisms that inhibit growth or reproduction of bacteria or fungi called?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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for the Next Question
Q. What are photosynthetic bacteria?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Name two forms of heterotrophic nutrition found in bacteria.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Why are antibiotics not prescribed for a person suffering from a viral infection?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Under what circumstances does a bacterial cell form an endospore?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What are chemosynthetic bacteria?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What term is used for the type of asexual reproduction used by bacteria?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Some bacteria have a layer outside the cell wall. Name this layer and state its function.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is autotrophic nutrition?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Suggest an advantage of classifying organisms.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is saprophytic nutrition?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Give examples of two harmful bacteria.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Name a structure, other than the capsule, which is not found in all bacteria.
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Name any two of the main bacterial types (shapes).
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is the function of flagella?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is heterotrophic nutrition?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Why are doctors reluctant to prescribe antibiotics to patients suffering from the common cold?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Why are saprophytic bacteria important in nature?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What term is used for the organism from which a parasite obtains its food?
Antibiotics
Capsule or Mucilage; Protection
Disease-causing
Decompose dead organisms; Recycle nutrients
Common cold is a viral disease; Antibiotics do not
affect viruses
Host
Harsh unfavourable conditions
Fungi
Flagellum; Plasmid
Monera; Prokaryotae
Organism makes its own food
Organisms feed on dead matter
Parasitic, Saprophytic
Produce (endo)spores
Identification
Using light to make food or obtain energy
Tuberculosis; Cholera; Tetanus; Sore throat
Rod; Coccus; Spiral
Use a chemical reaction to make food or obtain energy
Antibiotics have no effect on viruses
Movement
Binary fission
Organism uses food already made by other organisms
Cell wall; Size; Capsule; Flagellum; Plasmid
CONGRATULATIONS
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