347 clinical outcomes of ovarian cancer patients treated

2
Working Group 3 (PCWG3)modified RECIST v1.1 by blinded independent central review (BICR) Q9W during the first year and then Q12W thereafter. The dual primary end points are radiographic PFS per PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1, as assessed by BICR and OS. The key secondary end point is time to initiation of subsequent anticancer therapy or death. Other secondary end points include ORR, duration of response, time to PSA progression, time to first symptomatic skeletal-related event, and safety and tolerability. Patient- reported outcomes and identification of molecular biomarkers for treatment response are exploratory end points. KEYLYNK- 010 is ongoing or planned in 19 countries across Asia, Aus- tralia, Europe, and North and South America. Results N/A Conclusions N/A Trial Registration ClinicalTrials. gov, NCT03834519 Ethics Approval The study and the protocol were approved by the Institutional Review Board or ethics committee at each site. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2020-SITC2020.0345 346 KEYNOTE-991: PHASE 3 STUDY OF PEMBROLIZUMAB PLUS ENZALUTAMIDE AND ANDROGEN DEPRIVATION THERAPY (ADT) FOR PATIENTS WITH METASTATIC HORMONE-SENSITIVE PROSTATE CANCER (MHSPC) 1 Christian Gratzke*, 1 Christian Gratzke, 1 Christian Gratzke, 2 Cuizhen Niu, 3 Christian Poehlein, 3 Joseph Burgents. 1 University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; 2 MSD China, Beijing, China; 3 Merck and Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA Background Combination of pembrolizumab, an antiPD-1 antibody, added to enzalutamide, a nonsteroidal antiandrogen agent, has shown antitumor activity in abiraterone-resistant mCRPC (KEYNOTE-365, NCT02861573) and in patients with mCRPC for whom enzalutamide was ineffective (KEY- NOTE-199, NCT02787005). These data indicate that the combination of pembrolizumab + enzalutamide with ADT warrants phase 3 evaluation. Also, efficacy in enzalutamide may be proimmunogenic, suggesting that it may be additive or synergistic in antitumor activity when combined with pembrolizumab. Methods The KEYNOTE-991 (NCT04191096) phase 3 trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of enzalutamide + ADT (LHRH agonist/antagonist during study treatment or bilateral orchiectomy) + pembrolizumab or placebo in patients with mHSPC. Eligibility criteria include age 18 years, mHSPC, 2 bone lesions or visceral disease, no prior treatment with next-generation hormone agents, adequate organ function, and ECOG PS 0 or 1. Patients must provide tissue for biomarker analysis. Approximately 1232 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive enzalutamide 160 mg orally once daily + ADT + pembrolizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) or enzalutamide 160 mg orally once daily + ADT + placebo IV Q3W. Treatment will continue with pembrolizumab up to 35 cycles and treatment with enzalutamide will proceed continu- ously from day 1 of cycle 1 until disease progression, unac- ceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. The stratification factors are prior docetaxel therapy (yes or no) and presence of high-volume disease (yes or no). CT or MRI and radionu- clide bone imaging will be used to assess response according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3)modified RECIST v1.1 by blinded independent central review (BICR) Q12W from the date of randomization. Imaging will continue until the end of treatment and will resume Q12W during the posttreatment period. The co-primary end points are BICR- assessed radiographic PFS (according to PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1) and OS. Key secondary end points are time to first subsequent anticancer therapy and time to symptomatic skeletal-related event. Other end points are PFS2 (progression after next line of therapy or death), PSA response rate, time to PSA progression, PSA undetectable rate, ORR, duration of response, time to soft tissue and radiographic bone progres- sion per PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1, safety, and patient- reported outcomes (eg, time to pain progression). Safety and tolerability will be evaluated using a tiered approach. KEY- NOTE-991 is enrolling at 40 sites in Australia, Chile, Colom- bia, Israel, Japan, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland, Taiwan, and the United States. Results N/A Conclusions N/A Trial Registration ClinicalTrials. gov: NCT04191096 Ethics Approval The study and the protocol were approved by the Institutional Review Board or ethics committee at each site. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2020-SITC2020.0346 347 CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF OVARIAN CANCER PATIENTS TREATED WITH ALKS 4230, A NOVEL ENGINEERED CYTOKINE, IN COMBINATION WITH PEMBROLIZUMAB: ARTISTRY-1 TRIAL 1 Ira Winer*, 2 Lucy Gilbert, 3 Ulka Vaishampayan, 4 Seth Rosen, 5 Christopher Hoimes, 6 Jameel Muzaffar, 7 Anna Spreafico, 8 David McDermott, 9 Quincy Chu, 10 Olivier Dumas, 11 Aman Chauhan, 12 Arvind Chaudhry, 13 Piotr Tomczak, 14 Valentina Boni, 15 Debora Bruno, 16 Kelly Curtis, 17 Yan Wang, 17 Elizabeth Dorn, 17 Jessicca Rege, 17 Yangchun Du, 17 Ilda Bidollari, 17 Lei Sun, 17 Emily Putiri, 17 Heather Losey, 17 Bruce Dezube, 18 Marc Ernstoff, 19 Vamsidhar Velcheti, 20 James Strauss. 1 Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA; 2 McGill University Health Centre-RI, Montréal, Canada; 3 Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, USA; 4 Hematology Oncology Association of the Treasure Coast, Port St. Lucie, FL, USA; 5 UH Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; 6 Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA; 7 Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada; 8 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA; 9 Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta/Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada; 10 CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec City, Canada; 11 UK Markey Cancer Center, Lexington, KY, USA; 12 Summit Cancer Centers, Spokane, WA, USA; 13 Klinika Onkologii Oddzial Chemioterapii, Poznan, Poland; 14 START Madrid Centro Oncologico Clara Campal (CIOCC), Madrid, Spain; 15 Case Western Reserve University, Thoracic Oncology Program, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center University Hospitals, Seidman Cancer Center Cleveland, Cleveland, OH, USA; 16 Syneos Health, Raleigh, NC, USA; 17 Alkermes, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA; 18 Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA; 19 Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA; 20 Mary Crowley Cancer Research, Dallas, TX, USA Background ALKS 4230 is a novel engineered cytokine that selectively targets the intermediate-affinity interleukin-2 recep- tor complex to activate CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells. 1 The ARTISTRY-1 trial (NCT02799095) has shown encourag- ing efficacy and acceptable tolerability of ALKS 4230 among patients with advanced solid tumors. 2 We report a detailed analysis of ovarian cancer (OC) patients who received combi- nation therapy in ARTISTRY-1. Methods ARTISTRY-1 is an ongoing multicohort phase 1/2 trial exploring intravenous ALKS 4230 as monotherapy and combined with pembrolizumab. OC patients were enrolled into a cohort with mixed anti PD 1/L1 unapproved tumor types who had progressed on prior chemotherapy. OC patients received ALKS 4230 (3 mg/kg) on days 15 and pembrolizu- mab (200 mg) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle. Outcomes Abstracts J Immunother Cancer 2020;8(Suppl 3):A1A559 A211 on June 5, 2022 by guest. Protected by copyright. http://jitc.bmj.com/ J Immunother Cancer: first published as 10.1136/jitc-2020-SITC2020.0347 on 10 December 2020. Downloaded from

Upload: others

Post on 06-Jun-2022

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 347 Clinical outcomes of ovarian cancer patients treated

Working Group 3 (PCWG3)–modified RECIST v1.1 byblinded independent central review (BICR) Q9W during thefirst year and then Q12W thereafter. The dual primary endpoints are radiographic PFS per PCWG3-modified RECISTv1.1, as assessed by BICR and OS. The key secondary endpoint is time to initiation of subsequent anticancer therapy ordeath. Other secondary end points include ORR, duration ofresponse, time to PSA progression, time to first symptomaticskeletal-related event, and safety and tolerability. Patient-reported outcomes and identification of molecular biomarkersfor treatment response are exploratory end points. KEYLYNK-010 is ongoing or planned in 19 countries across Asia, Aus-tralia, Europe, and North and South America.Results N/AConclusions N/ATrial Registration ClinicalTrials. gov, NCT03834519Ethics Approval The study and the protocol were approved bythe Institutional Review Board or ethics committee at eachsite.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2020-SITC2020.0345

346 KEYNOTE-991: PHASE 3 STUDY OF PEMBROLIZUMABPLUS ENZALUTAMIDE AND ANDROGEN DEPRIVATIONTHERAPY (ADT) FOR PATIENTS WITH METASTATICHORMONE-SENSITIVE PROSTATE CANCER (MHSPC)

1Christian Gratzke*, 1Christian Gratzke, 1Christian Gratzke, 2Cuizhen Niu,3Christian Poehlein, 3Joseph Burgents. 1University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg,Germany; 2MSD China, Beijing, China; 3Merck and Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA

Background Combination of pembrolizumab, an anti–PD-1antibody, added to enzalutamide, a nonsteroidal antiandrogenagent, has shown antitumor activity in abiraterone-resistantmCRPC (KEYNOTE-365, NCT02861573) and in patientswith mCRPC for whom enzalutamide was ineffective (KEY-NOTE-199, NCT02787005). These data indicate that thecombination of pembrolizumab + enzalutamide with ADTwarrants phase 3 evaluation. Also, efficacy in enzalutamidemay be proimmunogenic, suggesting that it may be additive orsynergistic in antitumor activity when combined withpembrolizumab.Methods The KEYNOTE-991 (NCT04191096) phase 3 trialwill evaluate the efficacy and safety of enzalutamide + ADT(LHRH agonist/antagonist during study treatment or bilateralorchiectomy) + pembrolizumab or placebo in patients withmHSPC. Eligibility criteria include age �18 years, mHSPC,�2 bone lesions or visceral disease, no prior treatment withnext-generation hormone agents, adequate organ function, andECOG PS 0 or 1. Patients must provide tissue for biomarkeranalysis. Approximately 1232 patients will be randomized in a1:1 ratio to receive enzalutamide 160 mg orally once daily +ADT + pembrolizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) orenzalutamide 160 mg orally once daily + ADT + placebo IVQ3W. Treatment will continue with pembrolizumab up to 35cycles and treatment with enzalutamide will proceed continu-ously from day 1 of cycle 1 until disease progression, unac-ceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. The stratificationfactors are prior docetaxel therapy (yes or no) and presenceof high-volume disease (yes or no). CT or MRI and radionu-clide bone imaging will be used to assess response accordingto Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3)–modifiedRECIST v1.1 by blinded independent central review (BICR)Q12W from the date of randomization. Imaging will continue

until the end of treatment and will resume Q12W during theposttreatment period. The co-primary end points are BICR-assessed radiographic PFS (according to PCWG3-modifiedRECIST v1.1) and OS. Key secondary end points are time tofirst subsequent anticancer therapy and time to symptomaticskeletal-related event. Other end points are PFS2 (progressionafter next line of therapy or death), PSA response rate, timeto PSA progression, PSA undetectable rate, ORR, duration ofresponse, time to soft tissue and radiographic bone progres-sion per PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1, safety, and patient-reported outcomes (eg, time to pain progression). Safety andtolerability will be evaluated using a tiered approach. KEY-NOTE-991 is enrolling at 40 sites in Australia, Chile, Colom-bia, Israel, Japan, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland,Taiwan, and the United States.Results N/AConclusions N/ATrial Registration ClinicalTrials. gov: NCT04191096Ethics Approval The study and the protocol were approved bythe Institutional Review Board or ethics committee at eachsite.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2020-SITC2020.0346

347 CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF OVARIAN CANCER PATIENTSTREATED WITH ALKS 4230, A NOVEL ENGINEEREDCYTOKINE, IN COMBINATION WITH PEMBROLIZUMAB:ARTISTRY-1 TRIAL

1Ira Winer*, 2Lucy Gilbert, 3Ulka Vaishampayan, 4Seth Rosen, 5Christopher Hoimes,6Jameel Muzaffar, 7Anna Spreafico, 8David McDermott, 9Quincy Chu, 10Olivier Dumas,11Aman Chauhan, 12Arvind Chaudhry, 13Piotr Tomczak, 14Valentina Boni, 15Debora Bruno,16Kelly Curtis, 17Yan Wang, 17Elizabeth Dorn, 17Jessicca Rege, 17Yangchun Du,17Ilda Bidollari, 17Lei Sun, 17Emily Putiri, 17Heather Losey, 17Bruce Dezube, 18Marc Ernstoff,19Vamsidhar Velcheti, 20James Strauss. 1Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, WayneState University, Detroit, MI, USA; 2McGill University Health Centre-RI, Montréal, Canada;3Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, USA; 4Hematology OncologyAssociation of the Treasure Coast, Port St. Lucie, FL, USA; 5UH Cleveland Medical Center,Cleveland, OH, USA; 6Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA; 7Princess Margaret CancerCentre, Toronto, ON, Canada; 8Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA;9Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta/Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB,Canada; 10CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec City, Canada; 11UK Markey CancerCenter, Lexington, KY, USA; 12Summit Cancer Centers, Spokane, WA, USA; 13KlinikaOnkologii Oddzial Chemioterapii, Poznan, Poland; 14START Madrid Centro Oncologico ClaraCampal (CIOCC), Madrid, Spain; 15Case Western Reserve University, Thoracic OncologyProgram, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center University Hospitals, Seidman Cancer CenterCleveland, Cleveland, OH, USA; 16Syneos Health, Raleigh, NC, USA; 17Alkermes, Inc.,Waltham, MA, USA; 18Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA;19Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA;20Mary Crowley Cancer Research, Dallas, TX, USA

Background ALKS 4230 is a novel engineered cytokine thatselectively targets the intermediate-affinity interleukin-2 recep-tor complex to activate CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells.1

The ARTISTRY-1 trial (NCT02799095) has shown encourag-ing efficacy and acceptable tolerability of ALKS 4230 amongpatients with advanced solid tumors.2 We report a detailedanalysis of ovarian cancer (OC) patients who received combi-nation therapy in ARTISTRY-1.Methods ARTISTRY-1 is an ongoing multicohort phase 1/2trial exploring intravenous ALKS 4230 as monotherapy andcombined with pembrolizumab. OC patients were enrolledinto a cohort with mixed anti PD 1/L1 unapproved tumortypes who had progressed on prior chemotherapy. OC patientsreceived ALKS 4230 (3 mg/kg) on days 1–5 and pembrolizu-mab (200 mg) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle. Outcomes

Abstracts

J Immunother Cancer 2020;8(Suppl 3):A1–A559 A211

on June 5, 2022 by guest. Protected by copyright.

http://jitc.bmj.com

/J Im

munother C

ancer: first published as 10.1136/jitc-2020-SIT

C2020.0347 on 10 D

ecember 2020. D

ownloaded from

Page 2: 347 Clinical outcomes of ovarian cancer patients treated

presented include antitumor activity (RECIST v1.1) and safetyas of 7/24/2020. To evaluate changes in tumor microenviron-ment (TME), baseline and on-treatment biopsies werecollected.Results Fourteen heavily pretreated patients with OC wereenrolled. Patients received a median of 5 (range, 2 11) priorregimens and all were previously treated with platinum basedtherapy. Among 13 evaluable patients with �1 assessment, 9experienced disease control and 4 experienced disease progres-sion; median treatment duration was approximately 7 weeks.Three patients experienced an objective response, including 1complete response, 1 partial response (PR), and 1 uncon-firmed PR; all were platinum resistant and negative for BRCAmutations. Five patients experienced tumor burden reductions(table 1). Treatment-related adverse events at the doses tested

have generally been transient and manageable, with the major-ity being grade 1 and 2 in severity. Overall, based on prelimi-nary data, the combination with ALKS 4230 did notdemonstrate any additive toxicity to that already establishedwith pembrolizumab alone. Additional safety and efficacy dataare being collected in ongoing cohorts. In the monotherapydose escalation portion of the study, ALKS 4230 aloneincreased markers of lymphocyte infiltration in 1 paired mela-noma biopsy (1 of 1; on treatment at cycle 2); CD8+ T celldensity and PD-L1 tumor proportion score increased 5.2- and11 fold, respectively, supporting evidence that ALKS 4230 hasimmunostimulatory impact on the TME and providing ration-ale for combining ALKS 4230 with pembrolizumab (figure 1).Conclusions The combination of ALKS 4230, an investiga-tional agent, and pembrolizumab demonstrates an acceptablesafety profile and provides some evidence of tumor shrinkageand disease stabilization in some patients with heavily pre-treated OC. This regimen could represent a new therapeuticoption for these patients.Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all of thepatients who are participating in this trial and their families.The trial is sponsored by Alkermes, Inc. Medical writing andeditorial support was provided by Parexel and funded byAlkermes, Inc.Trial Registration ClinicalTrials. gov NCT02799095Ethics Approval This trial was approved by Ethics and Institu-tional Review Boards (IRBs) at all trial sites; IRB referencenumbers 16–229 (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute),MOD00003422/PH285316 (Roswell Park Comprehensive Can-cer Center), 20160175 (Western IRB), i15-01394_MOD23(New York University School of Medicine), TRIAL20190090(Cleveland Clinic), and 0000097 (ADVARRA).

REFERENCES1. Lopes JE, Fisher JL, Flick HL, Wang C, Sun L, Ernstoff MS, et al. ALKS 4230: a

novel engineered IL-2 fusion protein with an improved cellular selectivity profilefor cancer immunotherapy. J Immunother Cancer 2020;8:e000673. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000673.

2. Vaishampayan UN, Muzaffar J, Velcheti V, Winer I, Hoimes CJ, Rosen SD, et al.ALKS 4230 monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab (pembro) inpatients (pts) with refractory solid tumors (ARTISTRY-1). Oral presentation at:European Society for Medical Oncology Annual Meeting; September 2020; virtual.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2020-SITC2020.0347

348 A PHASE 2 UMBRELLA STUDY OF RETIFANLIMAB(INCMGA00012) ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITHOTHER THERAPIES IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED ORMETASTATIC ENDOMETRIAL CANCER (POD1UM-204,GOG 3038, ENGOT-EN12/NOGGO)

1Brian Slomovitz*, 2Bradley Monk, 3Katherine Moxley, 4Nadeem Ghali, 5JustynaFronczek Sokol, 4Chuan Tian, 5Nawel Bourayou, 6Jalid Sehouli. 1Florida InternationalUniversity, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA; 2Saint Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix,AZ, USA; 3University of Oklahoma Health Sciences, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; 4IncyteCorporation, Wilmington, DE, USA; 5Incyte Biosciences International Sàrl, Morges,Switzerland; 6Medical University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Background Management of advanced endometrial cancer afterfailure with platinum therapy remains a challenge. Tumorscharacterized by DNA repair abnormalities are associated withhigh numbers of neoantigens; immunotherapy is promising inthis setting as demonstrated in studies with checkpoint inhibi-tors (CPI). 1–6 Overcoming emerging resistance to CPI throughnovel combinations is a focus of research. Retifanlimab is aninvestigational humanized immunoglobulin G4 monoclonal

Abstract 347 Table 1 Summary of response observations amongpatients with ovarian cancer

Abstract 347 Figure 1 Increased markers of lymphocyte tumorinfiltrationAn increase in CD3+CD8+ T cells (A, red = CD3; blue = CD8; purple =CD3+CD8+; teal = tumor marker), GranzymeB (B, red = CD8; green =granzymeB; yellow = granzymeB+CD8+; teal = tumor marker), and PD-L1 (C, red = PD-L1; blue = tumor marker) in the tumormicroenvironment of a single patient was observed after the patientreceived monotherapy ALKS 4230

Abstracts

A212 J Immunother Cancer 2020;8(Suppl 3):A1–A559

on June 5, 2022 by guest. Protected by copyright.

http://jitc.bmj.com

/J Im

munother C

ancer: first published as 10.1136/jitc-2020-SIT

C2020.0347 on 10 D

ecember 2020. D

ownloaded from