document3d
TRANSCRIPT
DALLAS
ERIC COREY FREED
Principal, organicarchitect
nearly 20 years of experience in green building
LEED Accredited Professional, US Green Building Council
Author: “Green Building & Remodeling for Dummies”
Author: “Green$ense: How to Pay For and Profit From 50 Green Home Projects”
Author: “Sustainable School Architecture”
Founding Chair of Architecture, The San Francisco Design Museum
Board of Directors, Architects/ Designers/ Planners for Social Responsibility
Advisory Boards: Green Home Guide, Ecosa Capital, West Coast Green
Co-Founder, ecoTECTURE: The Online Journal of Ecological Design
Columnist: Natural Home Magazine, GreenerBuildings.com, Luxe Magazine
Developer: Sustainable Design Curriculum Academy of Art University University of California Berkeley
Slides in this presentation may be used with proper credit for non-commercial use only.
Other uses require written permission.
Sources are listed on each slide where relevant.Image sources are listed when available.
Copyright ©2008-10 organicARCHITECT Inc.
CONTACT:
415.474.7777 [email protected]
CONNECT:
Executive Director, Urban Re:Vision
organicarchitect.com/downloads/3d.pdf
organicarchitect
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E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Principal, organicarchitectArchitect
LEED Accredited Professional
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Author“Green Building & Remodeling for Dummies”
“Sustainable School Architecture”“Green$ense”
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Best Green ArchitectSan Francisco Magazine 2005
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Founding Chair of ArchitectureThe San Francisco Design Museum
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Professor, Sustainable DesignAcademy of Art University
UC Berkeley ExtensionUniversity of California Riverside
City University Seattle
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
ColumnistNatural HomeTraditional Home Metropolitan Home
KBBED&C Luxe
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Advisory BoardsWest Coast GreenGreen Home GuideHow You EcoGreen WizardBrondellBottleStoneBlueWorld Equity
New Luna VenturesADPSRLive GlassSustainable Life MediaNatural Home MagazineNanaWallUSGBC-CV
E R I C C O R E Y F R E E D
Executive DirectorUrban Re:Vision
?CLEARwhat has become
to youRalph Waldo Emerson
(hippie) (greenwasher)
PEE IN THE SHOWER
1920more wind turbines in
than today
JOBEXTINCTION
NOECONOMYOF SCALE
markkuphoto.com
NOLOCAL
CULTURE
streetput meters at the
(scrutiny of neighbors)
9sq
uare
mile
s/d
ay
FORGOTTENFUNCTIONS
SMART
DUMB
325,000$
Paris Hilton’s Doghouse
BLOWHARD
You have 252,311 friend requests.
SO
UR
CE
: N
eils
en R
esearc
h5users average
hours
/month
EARTHHOURMarch 28, 2009
1,000,000,000
88,000one in
terrorist attack
9,700one in
choking on vomit
88,000one in
11,000one in
terrorist attack killed by cops
88,000one in
00001one in
terrorist attack global warming
NETBOOKBUILDINGS
SO
UR
CE
: F
resh &
Easy
Mark
ets
SO
UR
CE
: W
ired
23%
energy reduction by 2020
$1,200,000,000,000energy savings
34,829homes
enough to power
get rid of carpeting in the rooms
46,141,825$
spent on vacuuming
Flic
kr:
ap
ollo
sputn
ik
Welcome, Mr. Brad PittYou’ve earned 1,200 Reward Center Points for your eco performance.You have 2 new messages. A wake up call for 06:00 AM is set.
TODAYTONIGHT
MOVIES
CD JUKEBOX
VIDEO PHONE
ROOM SERVICE
HOTEL DASHBOARD
ROOM CONTROLS
GUEST SERVICES
MESSAGES
FRIDAY, 01 MAY 2015 08:56 AM
78˚
83˚H / 27˚LSUNSET: 07:12 PM
2
ENERGY PRODUCTION
ENERGY USAGE
GUEST PREFERENCES
WATER USAGE
NEWSPAPER DELIVERY IS OFF
HEATER ENERGY SAVER ON
SHOWER TIMER IS ON
LINENS CHANGED 2X A WEEK
CHANGE
CHANGE
CHANGE
CHANGE
ECO PERFORMANCE
FITNESS CENTER
STAIR SKIPPING
TOTAL
AVERAGE GUEST
2360 WATTS
1230 WATTS
3590 WATTS
1800 WATTS
LIGHTING
MEDIA
HEAT / COOL
TOTAL
AVERAGE GUEST
1690 WATTS
0700 WATTS
0210 WATTS
2600 WATTS
3000 WATTS
SINKS
SHOWER
- GREYWATER TOILET
TOTAL
AVERAGE GUEST
15 GALLONS
20 GALLONS
07 GALLONS
28 GALLONS
200 GALLONS
Congratulations! You’ve exceeded the savings for water and energy.Your air conditioner will rise 5˚ at 07:00 PM.ECO TIP: The shower timer is a friendly nudge after 5 minutes.
TV
Copyr
ight ©
2009 o
rganic
AR
CH
ITE
CT Inc.
Welcome, Mr. Brad PittYou’ve earned 1,200 Reward Center Points for your eco performance.You have 2 new messages. A wake up call for 06:00 AM is set.
TODAYTONIGHT
MOVIES
CD JUKEBOX
VIDEO PHONE
ROOM SERVICE
HOTEL DASHBOARD
ROOM CONTROLS
GUEST SERVICES
MESSAGES
FRIDAY, 01 MAY 2015 08:57 AM
78˚
83˚H / 27˚LSUNSET: 07:12 PM
2
ENERGY PRODUCTION
ENERGY USAGE
GUEST PREFERENCES
WATER USAGE
NEWSPAPER DELIVERY IS OFF
HEATER ENERGY SAVER ON
SHOWER TIMER IS ON
LINENS CHANGED 2X A WEEK
CHANGE
CHANGE
CHANGE
CHANGE
ECO PERFORMANCECongratulations! You’ve exceeded the savings for water and energy.Your air conditioner will rise 5˚ at 07:00 PM.ECO TIP: Use the refillable metal bottle to save on plastic water bottles.
TV
Copyr
ight ©
2009 o
rganic
AR
CH
ITE
CT Inc.
20%improvement
displaying energy & water feedback
HeatLoss
InstallShading
PatchRoof
MoldDetection
ChineseDog Food
ChineseBaby Food
ChineseDrywall
Chinese Quality
Less is More.
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, 1946
Less is Less.
Frank Lloyd Wright, 1950
Less is a Bore.
Robert Venturi, 1966
Green isMore.
Eric Corey Freed, 2009
feeling
?
&Detroit, DespotismDallas
City of Elms
Automotive Industry
4th
most
im
port
ant
city
By 1950,Detroit was the
1,850,000population peaked around 1950
“The American Dream City”
marchandmeffre.com
Twelfth Street RiotsJuly 1967
Highland Park
Southfield
Royal OakEastpointe
Fairplay
EssexRiverview
Lincoln Park
Dearborn
Garden City
Gross Pointe
Bloomfield Hills
Suburbs
Downtown
“Doughnut City”
“Bagel City”
Suburbs
Downtown
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2,000,000
1810 1830 1850 1870 1890 1910 1930 1950 1970 1990 2010
SO
UR
CE
: D
etr
oit F
ree P
ress
Population of Detroit: 912,062 today
700,000by 2035, population will drop to
SO
UR
CE
: S
outh
east M
ichig
an C
ouncil
of G
ove
rnm
ents
“The city was built for 2 million people.We have to think of new uses for those properties left behind to eliminate the blight.”
Doug DiggsDirector, City Planning
“We shall solve the city problems by leaving the city.”
- Henry Ford
457,000best selling car in the U.S.
The Ruins of Detroit
29%
unem
plo
yment
highest in the U.S.
marchandmeffre.com
5,737$
median home price
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
SO
UR
CE
: D
etr
oit B
oard
of R
ealtors
Average Home Price in Detroit: $ 5,737 today
100you could purchase over
homes in Detroit for the price of:
in LA.
sweet-juniper.com
Detroit is often the murder capital of America
50marchandmeffre.com
%
illitera
cy r
ate
22%
graduate
of high school freshmen, only
San FranciscoBoston
Manhattan
SO
UR
CE
: U
niv
ers
ity
of D
etr
oit M
erc
y
Detroit
Area of Detroit: 139 square miles
SFO+BOS+NYC: 118 square miles
alexmaclean.com
103,000vacant lots
alexmaclean.com
30%
vacant land
San Francisco(vacant)
SO
UR
CE
: U
niv
ers
ity
of D
etr
oit M
erc
y
Detroit
Vacant Land: San Francisco:
40 square miles49 square miles
Detroit:San Francisco:
912,062 population808,976
aia.org
jamesgriffioen.net
Detroit City Council courting
Big Box Stores
51,000,000,000bailout funds
$
While Detroit SleptThomas Friedman - December 09, 2008
“...our bailout of Detroit will be remembered as the equivalent of pouring billions
into improving typewriters on the eve of the Internet...”
“The plan is not focused onbuilding a first-class city
with a smaller population buton rebuilding the city
to its former size.”
John Mogk, ProfessorWayne State University Law School
50square miles needed
for current population
alexmaclean.com
89square miles remaining
80%
residents
Detroit is a food desert for
No produce grocery stores remaining
marchandmeffre.com
Reinvent Detroit from
“The Motor City”
to
Urb
an
Fa
rm
detroitagriculture.org
2008
2008
hantzfarmsdetroit.com
lovefoodhatewaste.com
$
$
urban farmingcreates
5of job growth
for every
1spent on food
alexmaclean.com
15%
locally grown food
marchandmeffre.com
1,900$
powerhouseproject.com
“Rust Belt Chic”
“We hope for better things;it shall arise from the ashes.”Detroit City Motto, Coined in 1827
detroitunrealestateagency.blogspot.com
detroitagriculture.org
urbanfarming.org
georgiastreetgarden.blogspot.com
greenforall.org
Detroit
habitatdetroit.orgarisedetroit.org
volunteer
1856
OIL
TECHNOLOGY
November 22, 1963
Arlington
Carollton Richardson
Garland
Hutchins
BatchSprings
Duncanville
GrandPrairie
Irving
Mesquite
Plano
Frisco
Fort Worth
NorthRichland Hills
Cedar Hill
Wylie
Allen
Combine
Red Oak
Mansfield
Suburbs
Downtown
“Doughnut City”
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2,000,000
1810 1830 1850 1870 1890 1910 1930 1950 1970 1990 2010
SO
UR
CE
: U
S C
ensus
Population of Dallas: 1,279,910 todayDallasDetroit
1,500,000by 2035, population will jump to
SO
UR
CE
: N
ort
h C
entr
al Te
xas C
ouncil
of G
ove
rnm
ents
8%
unem
plo
yment
below national rate
OUR MISSION
...help cities build innovative and well-designed blocks that serve
as a catalyst for transforming the area into vibrant, livable &
thriving neighborhood.
50%
in u
rban
are
as
70%
by 2050
THE END OF
SUBURBIA
Hon. Tom LeppertMayor of Dallas
DOWNTOWN
NEIGHBORHOOD
CITY HALL
CONVENTION
CENTER
SUNKEN FREEWAY
The Urban Re:Vision Framework™, a living document, goes beyond LEED™ Platinum and the Living Building Challenge™, by including in the design requirements elements such as:
social justicejob creationsustainable economieslifecycle buildingecosystem renewalenergy, transportationtechnologycommunity
PARTICIPANTS
Rocky Mountain InstituteBiomimicry InstituteUrban Age Institute
Natural LogicEcoCity BuildersSunset Magazine
Clinton Global InitiativeUS General Services Admin
McDonough & PartnersDavid Baker + Partners
Green PlanningOrganic Architect
MithunGensler ARUPSMWMEDAWKEMAKMD ArchitectsSF Public Utilities CommissionArchitecture for HumanityUniversity of California Berkeley City College of San FranciscoAcademy of Art University
WHAT DEFINESCOMMUNITY?
‣ Create a place that you would move to?‣ Increase the linkages to amenities to catalyze
synergies?‣ Introduce more natural systems into the surrounding
area and create habitat continuity to engage biodiversity?‣ Leverage surroundings to generate energy and/or
process waste streams?‣ Create a viable pedestrian network?‣ Encourage and incentivize people and companies to
move to or near the site? ‣ Increase opportunity for partnerships between the
public and private sectors? ‣ Mitigate the health consequences of living in close
proximity to a freeway?‣ Design an appropriate system for water use and reuse
to create a healthy watershed?‣ Reduce reliance on automobiles to, from and
near the site and increase part-time use?
TOP 10 “How Might We?” Questions
DALLASWORKSHOP
Central DallasCommunity Development Corporation
buildingcommunity WORKSHOP
PARTNERS
30 mil
lio
n
DE
TA
ILS
200units/acre
<1car/unit
60 mil
lio
n
2.5 ac
res
$
500units
What We Don’t Want:
Something we’ve seen before.
Grow your own food.Generate your own power.Collect, clean and reuse your water.
Must be buildableBeyond LEED Platinum
No limit to floor areaLocally owned, non-chain retailEducational ProgramWellness CenterMinimal parking
Carbon neutralMaximize open spaceIndigenous, zero irrigation
Judging: May 2009
Aid
an H
ughe
s
Aru
pCam
eron
Sinclai
r
Arc
hite
ctur
e fo
r Hum
anity
Sergi
o Pal
lero
ni
BASiC In
itiative
Nat
hani
el C
orum
Arc
hite
ctur
e fo
r Hum
anity
Plin
y Fis
k
Cen
ter fo
r Max
imum
Built
Pote
ntial
Eric Core
y Fr
eed
orga
nica
rchi
tect
THREEwinners
Entangled BankLittle
Charlotte, North Carolina
1: Entangled Bank
1: Entangled Bank
1: Entangled Bank
1: Entangled Bank
1: Entangled Bank
Forwarding DallasAtelier Data & MOOV
Lisbon, Portugal
2: Forwarding Dallas
2: Forwarding Dallas
Greenways Xero EnergyDavid Baker and Partners Architects
Fletcher StudioSan Francisco, California
3: Greenways Xero
3: Greenways Xero
HONORABLE mentions
SiteSelection
T H E
Urban Re:Vision
Framework™City
WorkshopPartnerships
International Design CompetitionUrban Re:Vision Dallas
JurySelection 10
HonorableMentions
FinalSelection3
Winners
Groundbreaking & ConstructionUrban Re:Vision Dallas
The Urban Re:Vision Process™
SiteSelection
T H E
Urban Re:Vision
Framework™City
WorkshopPartnerships
International Design Competition
JurySelection 10
HonorableMentions
FinalSelection
Urban Re:Vision Dallas
3Winners
Groundbreaking & ConstructionUrban Re:Vision Dallas
The Urban Re:Vision Process™
mayorgreen
district
TWO DAYWORKSHOP
BRAINSTORMING
VISUALIZING
IDEAS
REFINING
IDEAS
PRESENTATIONTO
DEPARTMENT
HEADS
despotism |ˈdespəˌtizəm|noun
the exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way. : the King's arbitrary despotism.
ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from French despotisme, via medieval Latin from Greek despot ! s ‘master, absolute ruler.’ Originally (after the Turkish conquest of Constantinople) the term denoted a petty Christian ruler under the Turkish empire.
DESPOTISM
Dubai
3,000abandoned cars in Dubai
Integrity Communication Respect ExcellenceIntegrity
$180,000,000,000 $45,000,000,000
$20,000,000,000
TOO BIGTO FAIL
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
SO
UR
CE
: O
penS
ecre
ts.o
rg
Lobbyist Spending: $ 3,300,000,000 in 2008
Mill
ions
of D
olla
rs
SO
UR
CE
: B
loom
berg
113,000,000,000got back in direct federal subsidies
29,000,000spent on Lobbying Congress
7times more
SO
UR
CE
: C
ente
r fo
r R
esponsiv
e P
olit
ics; O
penS
ecre
ts.o
rg
12,100,000Clean Tech Lobbying
14,900,000ExxonMobil Lobbying
82,200,000Oil & Coal Lobbying
23% more
$
$
$
1st six months of 2009
5x increase 2005
4clim
ate lobbyi
sts
for every member of Congress
SO
UR
CE
: C
ente
r fo
r R
esponsiv
e P
olit
ics
COAL DEPOSITS
SO
UR
CE
: U
S D
epart
ment of E
nerg
y
COAL SENATORS
SO
UR
CE
: S
enate
Vote
Results
COAL COLLUSION
SO
UR
CE
: M
arc
h 1
2, 2009 letter
to B
udget C
hairm
an K
ent C
onra
d
COST OF ELECTRICITY
CLEAN COAL
IS A MYTH
Ranking Member:Senate Committee on the
Environment
“Global warming is the worst hoax
ever perpetratedon humanity...”
Received over
$662,508from oil companies
since 2000 100%
in fav
or
of oil
SO
UR
CE
: S
ourc
eW
atc
h
202-224-4721
“Anti Science Syndrome”
climateprogress.org
A S S
Dr. Joseph RommSenior Fellow, Center for American Progress
Americans suffer from
. . .
SCIENCE IS
NOTDEBATABLE
John Boehner (OH)House Minority Leader
John Shimkus (IL)House Cmte on Energy and Commerce - Ranking Member
Mitch McConnell (KY)Senate Minority Leader, Subcommittee on Energy and Water
Michael SteeleRepublican National Committee Chairman
“Only God decides when the Earth
will end.”March 25, 2009
“Peer reviewed evidence shows the sun has been driving temperature change.”
May 15, 2007
“A carbon tax will increase taxes on all Americans who turn on a light switch.”
New York Times, February 28, 2009
“The ‘supposed warming’ is part of the cooling process.
Greenland, which is now covered in ice, was once
called Greenland for a reason, right?”
March 6, 2009
Rep. Mark Foley (FL)Intern Lover
Senator Larry Craig (ID)Bathroom Stall Cassanova
Governor Mark Sanford (SC)Latin Lover
Governor Jim McGreevy (NJ)Accidentally Gay
Senator John Edwards (SC)New Father
580 million votes
129 million votes
(The Govanator)
creativecitizen.com
Michael Jackson1958-2009
michael jackson
ISAMERICA
delusionalfragile
childishin debt
on drugsindulgent
bad dietobsessed
over the hill
DELUSIONAL
FRAGILE
CHILDISH
IN DEBT
ON DRUGS
OVER INDULGENT
BAD DIET
OBSESSED
OVER THE HILL
No Apology:The Case For American Greatness
Gov. Mitt Romney
1#
U.S
.A.
LIFE EXPECTANCY
SO
UR
CE
: W
ikip
edia
38#
37. Cuba
39. Portugal
INFANT MORTALITY
SO
UR
CE
: W
ikip
edia
46# 45. Guam
47. Faroe Islands
HEALTH CARE
SO
UR
CE
: W
orld
Health O
rganiz
ation
37#
31. Finland32. Australia33. Chile34. Denmark35. Dominica36. Costa Rica
38. Slovenia
NUMBER OF DOCTORS
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
52# 51. Cyprus
53. Slovenia
per capita
SOLAR POWER
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
per capita
6#
1. Luxembourg
2. Laos3. Japan
4. Costa Rica
5. Netherlands
7. Korea, South
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
SO
UR
CE
: Info
Ple
ase.c
om
8# 7. Ireland
9. Iceland
EMPLOYMENT
SO
UR
CE
: W
ikip
edia10
# 9. Canada
11. Australia
MINIMUM WAGE
SO
UR
CE
: W
ikip
edia13
# 12. Switzerland
14. Austria
EDUCATION SPENDING
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
37# 37. Estonia
38. Austria
% of GDP
MATHEMATICAL LITERACY
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
18# 17. Czech Republic
19. Germany
BEER CONSUMPTION
SO
UR
CE
: W
ikip
edia13
# 12. Spain
14. Croatia
1#
han
dgu
n d
eat
hs
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
tota
l cr
ime
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
pri
soners
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
execu
tions
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
rape
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
teen p
regn
ancy
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
heal
thca
re e
xpense
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
pers
onal
spendin
g
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
popula
tion b
elo
w 5
0%
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
pla
stic
surg
ery
1#
moto
r ve
hic
le d
eat
h
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
SO
UR
CE
: W
ikip
edia1
#
exte
rnal
debt
1#
mili
tary
spendin
g
SO
UR
CE
: N
ationM
aste
r.com
1#
garb
age p
roduct
ion
SO
UR
CE
: Info
Ple
ase.c
om
1#
tota
l energ
y use
SO
UR
CE
: C
IA W
orld F
actb
ook; D
OE
1#
energ
y co
nsu
mption
SO
UR
CE
: C
IA W
orld F
actb
ook; D
OE
1#
oil
consu
mption
SO
UR
CE
: C
IA W
orld F
actb
ook; D
OE
1#
oil
import
s
SO
UR
CE
: C
IA W
orld F
actb
ook; D
OE
1#
carb
on e
mis
sions
1#
obesi
ty
SO
UR
CE
: N
ew
York
Tim
es, N
ational G
eogra
phic
(skinny nerds)
34%obese
32.7%overweight
SO
UR
CE
: N
ew
York
Tim
es, M
SN
BC
72,000,000obese americans
SO
UR
CE
: N
ew
York
Tim
es
300,000 de
ath
s/yr
obesity is associated with over
SO
UR
CE
: U
S D
epart
ment of H
ealth &
Hum
an S
erv
ices
117,000,000healthcare costs
$
SO
UR
CE
: J
ohns H
opkin
s B
loom
berg
School of P
ublic
Health
86of americans obese
2030
%
by
SO
UR
CE
: G
eorg
ia T
ech S
tudy,
20096
every hourin a careach day %
increase in likelihood of obesity
walkscore.com
35walkableneighborhoods
%
decrease in risk of obesity
“lipodiesel”
5,000average cost of liposuction
72,000,000number of obese americans
50average pounds per person
360,000,000,000total cost for surgery
514,000,000potential gallons of fat fuel
0.005cost per BTU
64,250,000,000,000total BTUs produced
125,000BTUs per gallon
x
3,210,350metric tons of co2 saved
791,256homes/year
1.21gigawatts per person
YOUR HOMEWORK
5action steps
A
what’s next:
YOUR HOMEWORK
A1nominate a
city block at:urbanrevision.com
A2arrange a talk with
your school or alma mater.
YOUR HOMEWORK
A3follow the money
to uncover the easiest savings.
YOUR HOMEWORK
A4view social issues
as design failures to be questioned.
YOUR HOMEWORK
SIGN UP TO BERE:VISIONARY
urbanrevision.com
-Mahatma Gandhi
CHANGE“you must be the
you wish to see in the
WORLD...”
ORGANIZATIONSV I T A L
urbanrevision.com
architectureforhumanity.org
greenhomeguide.com
greenerbuildings.com
howyoueco.com
westcoastgreen.com
2010 • San Francisco
greenbuildingfordummies.com
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