4 october 2001 tuning in to h.323 / ldap security what this presentation is about - radvision ecs...

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4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs needed to reproduce results - a small step in H.323 / LDAP integration - discussion of a possible vidmid authentication directory What this presentation is NOT about - discussion of video schema proposals - discussion of all possible client server configurations - endorsement of any specific vendor gear

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Page 1: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP securitysecurity What this presentation is about

- RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP

- information and configs needed to reproduce results

- a small step in H.323 / LDAP integration

- discussion of a possible vidmid authentication directory

What this presentation is NOT about- discussion of video schema proposals

- discussion of all possible client server configurations

- endorsement of any specific vendor gear

Page 2: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

H.323 / LDAP SecurityH.323 / LDAP Security

Page 3: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Project scopeProject scope

Investigate H.323 gatekeeper / directory “authentication”

Understand details of RADvision ECS implementation

Present findings and submit recommendations Discussion of results

Page 4: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Project notesProject notes

Increased security More moving parts More to troubleshoot (security v. functionality) Potential long term gain

Page 5: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Overview of findings Overview of findings

RADvision ECS GK will talk to an LDAP directory H.323 client registration can be proxied through the

GK to a directory Does not perform RFC1777 LDAP authentication

Page 6: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

RFC1777 / 2251 RFC1777 / 2251 authenticationauthentication Simple authentication over TLS LDAP_Result == 0 sent as a bind

response to DN/userPassword bind attempt Practical implementation usually involves

a search on “mail | cn” attribute, returning

the DN.

Page 7: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

RADvision ECS dependencies RADvision ECS dependencies

A stable software revision Point and click tab on ECS to enable LDAP Set ECS to check directory for matching presence of

“rvuseralias” attribute for registration Allocate and configure proprietary DIT in the directory

for ECS use Specific directory entries need to be in place

Page 8: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Schema modificationsSchema modifications

RADvision objectclasses (ECS CD2) RADvision attributes (ECS CD2) ftp.radvision.com, thanks <[email protected]> iplanet aci attributes (docs.iplanet.com) Custom schema mods / DNs available

Page 9: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Test gear profileTest gear profile

RADvision ECS / NT box iplanet 4.12 DS / Sun netra t1 / S8 VCON client / NT box Mt.Dew / Doritos

Page 10: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

The observer effect The observer effect

No client response to denied registration No client response to successful registration Sparse RADvision implementation docs Hard coded ECS schema / DN requirements No (direct) support for LDAP over SSL

Page 11: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Assessment of resultsAssessment of results

Marginal increase security of H.323 conferences, when not using SSL

Enable a distributed registration process Parallel step in making H.323 registration more

manageable Possible ip telephony applications (don’t phreak out) Distributed interdisciplinary collaboration necessary

to make any real progress

Page 12: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

Recommendations (for Recommendations (for vendors)vendors) Allow for schema modification on gatekeepers Code RFC1777 LDAP authentication in GK as LDAP

clients Extend H.323 clients to test and report registration

status Support native SSL in GK as an LDAP client (use

stunnel until then) Loan me your gear to test, verify and report on

against a known DIT

Page 13: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

What’s next?What’s next?

OARnet will host a reference directory for Internet2 vidmid testing at ldap.enss.net or vidmid.osu.edu

Both client (GK) and directory schemas will be made available

Deployment of YACeViD

Page 14: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

4 October 2001

dSA

vidmid.osu.edu

organization

o=tlv.radvision.com

organization2

dc=vidmid, dc=osu, dc=edu

groupOfUniqueNames

organizationalUnit

organizationalUnit2

cn=RadvisionAdministrator, ou=Groups

cn=static information,cn=h323 zone

organizationalUnit22

cn=online information,cn=h323 zone

[email protected]

organizationalUnit222

cn=gk list,cn=h323 zone

YACeViDYACeViD

Page 15: 4 October 2001 Tuning in to H.323 / LDAP security What this presentation is about - RADvision ECS registration control via LDAP - information and configs

Albert SchoolAlbert [email protected]@oar.net