4. u1 u 8 ngu phap unit tong hop lớp 11

59
Put the correct form (gerund or infinitive). 1 I am looking forward to (see)……………………. you. 2 He dreads (have)……………………. to retire. 3 I arranged (meet)……………………. them here. 4 He urged us (work) …………………….faster. 5 I wish (see) …………………….the manager. 6 It's no use (wait).……………………. 7 He warned her (not touch)……………………. the wire. 8 Don't forget (lock) …………………….the door before (go)……………………. to bed. 9 My mother told me (not speak)……………………. to anyone about it. 10 I can't understand her (behave)……………………. like that. 11 He tried (explain)……………………. but she refused (listen).……………………. 12 At dinner she annoyed me by (smoke)……………………. between the courses. 13 You are expected (know)……………………. the safety regulations of the college. 14 He decided (disguise)……………………. himself by (dress)……………………. as a woman. 15 He prepared (wait) …………………….here all night if necessary. 16 Would you mind (show)……………………. me how (work)……………………. the lift? 17 After (walk)……………………. for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch) …………with us. 18 I am beginning (understand)……………………. what you mean. 19 He was fined for (exceed) …………………….the speed limit. 20 The boys like (play)……………………. games but hate (do) …………………….lessons. 21 I regret (inform) …………………….you that your application has been refused. 22 I couldn't help (overhear)……………………. what you said. 23 Mrs Jones: I don't allow (smoke)……………………. in my drawing-room. Mrs Smith: I don't allow my family (smoke) …………………….at all. 24 He surprised us all by (go)……………………. away without (say) '……………………Good-bye'. 25 Please go on (write)…………………….; I don't mind (wait).……………………. 26 He wore dark glasses (avoid)……………………. (be) …………………….recognized. 27 Before (give)……………………. evidence you must swear (speak)……………………. the truth. 28 I tried (persuade)……………………. him (agree)……………………. with your proposal 29 Your windows need (clean)…………………….; would you like me (do)……………………. them for you? 30 Would you mind (shut)……………………. the window? I hate (sit)……………………. in a draught. Grade 11_ngữ pháp 1

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Page 1: 4. u1 u 8 ngu phap unit tong hop lớp 11

Put the correct form (gerund or infinitive).

1 I am looking forward to (see)……………………. you.

2 He dreads (have)……………………. to retire.

3 I arranged (meet)……………………. them here.

4 He urged us (work) …………………….faster.

5 I wish (see) …………………….the manager.

6 It's no use (wait).…………………….

7 He warned her (not touch)……………………. the wire.

8 Don't forget (lock) …………………….the door before (go)……………………. to bed.

9 My mother told me (not speak)……………………. to anyone about it.

10 I can't understand her (behave)……………………. like that.

11 He tried (explain)……………………. but she refused (listen).…………………….

12 At dinner she annoyed me by (smoke)……………………. between the courses.

13 You are expected (know)……………………. the safety regulations of the college.

14 He decided (disguise)……………………. himself by (dress)……………………. as a woman.

15 He prepared (wait) …………………….here all night if necessary.

16 Would you mind (show)……………………. me how (work)……………………. the lift?

17 After (walk)……………………. for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch) …………with us.

18 I am beginning (understand)……………………. what you mean.

19 He was fined for (exceed) …………………….the speed limit.

20 The boys like (play)……………………. games but hate (do) …………………….lessons.

21 I regret (inform) …………………….you that your application has been refused.

22 I couldn't help (overhear)……………………. what you said.

23 Mrs Jones: I don't allow (smoke)……………………. in my drawing-room.

Mrs Smith: I don't allow my family (smoke) …………………….at all.

24 He surprised us all by (go)……………………. away without (say) '……………………Good-bye'.

25 Please go on (write)…………………….; I don't mind (wait).…………………….

26 He wore dark glasses (avoid)……………………. (be) …………………….recognized.

27 Before (give)……………………. evidence you must swear (speak)……………………. the truth.

28 I tried (persuade)……………………. him (agree)……………………. with your proposal

29 Your windows need (clean)…………………….; would you like me (do)……………………. them for you?

30 Would you mind (shut)……………………. the window? I hate (sit)……………………. in a draught.

31 I can't help (sneeze)…………………….; I caught a cold yesterday from (sit)……………………. in a draught.

32 Do stop (talk)…………………….: I am trying (finish)……………………. a letter.

33 His doctor advised him (give up) …………………….(jog).…………………….

34 My watch keeps (stop)…………………….. ~ That's because you keep (forget)……………………. (wind)

……………………. it.

35 Without (realize)……………………. it. he hindered us instead of (help) …………………….us.

36 People used (make) …………………….fire by (rub)……………………. two sticks together.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp1

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Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form (gerund or infinitive).

1. He hates (answer)……………………. the phone, and very often just lets it (ring).…………………….

2. If you go on (let) your dog (chase)……………………. cars he'll end by (be)……………………. run over.

3. I prefer (drive)……………………. to (be driven)……………………..

4. I advise you (start)……………………. (look)……………………. for a flat at once.

5. Would you mind (lend)……………………. me Ј5? I forgot (cash)……………………. a cheque.

6. (Lie)……………………. on this beach is much more pleasant than (sit)……………………. in the office.

7. She likes her children (go)……………………. to the dentist every six months.

8. By (neglect)……………. (take)………… ordinary precautions he endangered the life of his crew.

9. An instructor is coming (show)……………………. us how (use)……………………. the aqualung.

10. I have no intention of (go)……………………. to that film; I couldn't bear (see) …………………….my favourite

actress in such a dreadful part.

11. I suggest (telephone)……………………. the hospitals before (ask)……………………. the police (look)

……………………. for him.

12. After (hear) …………………….the conditions I decided (not enter)……………………. for the competition.

13. Some people seem (have) …………………….a passion for (write)……………………. to the newspapers.

14. He expects me (answer)……………. by return but I have no intention of (reply)……………………. at all.

15. I tried (explain)……………………. to him but he refused (listen)……………………. and went on (grumble)

…………………….

16. By (offer)……………………. enormous wages he is persuading men (leave)……………………. their present jobs

and (work)……………………. for him.

17. He postponed (make) …………………….a decision till it was too late (do)……………………. anything.

18. Imagine (have)……………………. (get up)……………………. at five a.m. every day!

19. Try (forget) …………………….it: it isn't worth (worry)……………………. about

20. There is no point in (remain)……………………. in a dangerous place if you can't do anything (help)

…………………….the people who have (stay) …………………….there.

21. The horse won't be well enough (run)……………………. in tomorrow's race. He doesn't seem (have recover)

……………………. from his long journey.

22. At first I enjoyed (listen)……………………. to him but after a while I got tired of (hear)……………………. the

same story again and again.

23. It is usually easier (learn)…………. a subject by (read)………. books than by (listen) ………….to lectures.

24. It wouldn't be safe (start) …………………….down now; we'll have (wait) ……………till the mist clears.

25. After (discuss)…………. the matter for an hour the committee adjourned without (have reached)…………. any

decision.

26. It's not much use (have) ………….a bicycle if you don't know how (ride)…………. it.

27. He didn't dare (leave)…………. the house because he was afraid of (meet)…………. someone who might (recognize)

…………. him.

28. I distinctly remember (pay)…………. him. I gave him Ј2.

29. Did you remember (give)…………. him the key of the safe? ~ No, I didn't. I'll go and do it now.

30. Please forgive me for (interrupt) ………….you but would you mind (repeat)…………. that last sentence?

31. I know my hair wants (cut) ………….but I never have time (go)…………. to the hairdresser's.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp2

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32. He made a lot of money by (buy)…………. tickets in advance and (sell) ………….them for twice the price on the

day of the match.

33. She rushed out of the room without (give) ………….me a chance (explain).………….

34. He keeps (ask)…………. me the time and I keep (tell)…………. him (buy)…………. himself a watch.

35. He has a theory that it is possible (tell)…………. the time in daylight by (look)…………. into a cat's eyes.

36. I'd hate (be) ………….beside a volcano when it started (erupt).………….

Gerund or infinitive

1. I used (ride)…………. a lot but I haven't had a chance (do) ………….any since (come) ………….here. ~ I ride

sometimes. Would you like (come)…………. with me next time?

2. Most people prefer (spend)…………. money to (earn) ………….it.

3. I resented (be)…………. unjustly accused and asked him (apologize).………….

4. It isn't good for children (eat)…………. too many sweets.

5. I didn't feel like (work) ………….so I suggested (spend)…………. the day in the garden.

6. Why do you keep (look) ………….back? Are you afraid of (be) ………….followed?

7. Do you remember (post)…………. the letter? ~ Yes, I do; I posted it in the letter-box near my gate.

8. Did you remember (lock) ………….the door? ~ No, I didn't. I'd better (go) ………….back and (do)…………. it now.

9. You still have a lot (learn)…………. if you'll forgive my (say) ………….so.

10. It's no use (try) ………….(interrupt)…………. him. You'll have (wait) ………….till he stops (talk).………….

11. I'm for (do) ………….nothing till the police arrive. They don't like you (move)…………. anything when a crime has

been committed.

12. He didn't like (leave) ………….the children alone in the house but he had no alternative as he had (go) ………….out

to work.

13. Why didn't you drink it?- I didn't like (drink) ………….it as I didn't know what it was.

14. I'm very sorry for (be)…………. late. It was good of you (wait) ………….for me.

15. I keep (try)…………. (make)…………. mayonnaise but I never succeed. ~ Try (add)…………. the yolk of a hard-

boiled egg.

16. Do you feel like (go)…………. to a film or would you rather (stay)…………. at home?

17. She told me (look)…………. through her correspondence and (take) ………….out any letters that you had written

her. I didn't like (look)…………. through someone else's letters but I had (do) ………….as she said.

18. He took to (get up) ………….early and (walk) ………….noisily about the house.

19. I liked (listen)…………. to folk music much better than (listen) ………….to pop.

20. The car began (make) ………….an extraordinary noise so I stopped (see)…………. what it was.

21. You'll never regret (do)…………. a kind action.

22. He decided (put) …….broken glass on top of his wall (prevent) ……….boys (climb) ………….over it.

23. He annoyed me very much by (take) …….the piece of cake that I was keeping (eat) …….after my supper.

24. He kept (ring)…………. up and (ask) ………….for an explanation and she didn't know what (do) ………….about

him.

25. We got tired of (wait)………. for the weather (clear)……. and finally decided (set) ……out in the rain.

26. He made me (repeat)…………. his instructions (make)……. sure that I understood what I was (do) ………

27. I suggest (leave)…………. the car here and (send)…………. a breakdown van (tow) ………it to the garage.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp3

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28. She apologized for (borrow) ………….my sewing-machine without (ask) ………….permission and promised never

(do) ………….it again.

29. I didn't mean (offend) ………….anyone but somehow I succeeded in (annoy)…………. them all.

30. She claimed (be able)…………. (tell) ………….the future by (gaze)…………. into her crystal ball.

31. He never thinks of (get)…………. out of your way; he expects you (walk) ………….round him.

32. You don't need (ask) ………….his permission every time you want (leave)…………. the room.

33. The police accused him of (set)…………. fire to the building but he denied (have been)…………. in the area on the

night of the fire.

34. I left my door open. Why didn't you walk in? ~ I didn't like (go)…………. in when you weren't there.

35. It's much better (go)…………. to a hairdresser than (try) (save) ………….time by (cut)…… your own hair.

36. I'd rather (earn)…………. my living by (scrub) ………….floors than (make) ………….money by (blackmail)

………….people.

Unit 2: past tenses review

Past simple

Example: I / You / We / They / He / She / It (try) tried to buy tickets.

1. I (dry) ________ the dishes after dinner.

2. You (worry) ________ about the last test.

3. We (copy) ________ Sally’s notes from the lecture.

4. They (cry) ________ when their team lost.

5. He (discover) ________ a new star with his telescope Saturday.

6. She (fry) ________ all of her food until now.

7. It (bury) ________ the bone in the trash.

8. I (be) [beed was] busy painting last night.

9. You (make) [maked made] a good cake for his birthday.

10. We (choose) [choosed chose] to ride the train yesterday.

11. They (fall) [falled fell] while skating together.

12. He (keep) [keeped kept] the profits for himself.

13. She (meet) [meeted met] her new coach on Monday.

14 .It (ring) [ringed rang] the bell on the birdhouse two times.

Past progressive

1. I [was walking / were walking] through the mall Tuesday.

2. He [was playing / were playing] baseball until four o'clock.

3. You [was watching / were watching] the sunset last night.

4. They [was staying / were staying] at the same hotel that year.

5. She [was smelling / were smelling] the coffee when she woke up.

6. We [was planting / were planting] the garden on May 15th.

7. It [was barking / were barking] loudly at the cat.

8. I [was swiming / was swimming] a lot during the summer.

9. We [were siting / were sitting] on the rocks by the river.

10. They [were runing / were running] faster than anyone else in that race.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp4

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11. He [was stoping / was stopping] often to tie his shoe.

12. It [was fiting / was fitting] until she gained weight.

13. She [was waxing / was waxxing] her skis before the trip.

14. You [were shoping / were shopping] all day yesterday.

Past perfect

1. I (study) _______ _______ extremely hard before the test was given.

2. You (pick) _______ _______ a lot of tomatoes from your garden before we had any ripe ones in ours.

3. We (expect) _______ _______ to find many vacant hotel rooms, but we only found one.

4. They (play) ______ _______ in the Super Bowl in 1990, so they were more prepared in 1995.

5. He (enjoy) _______ ______ color photography before he tried black-and-white film.

6. She (look) _______ ________ all over town for a formal dress before she found one she liked.

7. It (jump) ______ _______ out of its cage just before we arrived at the zoo!

Past simple or Past progressive

Example: Jing (talk) was talking (past progressive tense) to her little sister when her cell phone (lose) lost (simple past

tense) its signal.

Example: Ashley and Manny (stroll) were strolling (past progressive tense) through the zoo when, suddenly, they (see)

saw (simple past tense) a lion attack its trainer.

1) We (walk) _______ _______ by the bakery when the smell of fresh cinnamon rolls (reach) ____________ our noses.

2) Dr. Lee (treat) _______ ________ her patient when she (get) ________ a signal from her pager.

3) Annie and Lilly (climb) _______ _______ trees when Annie (fall) ____________ and (break) ________ her arm.

4) While Christopher (dig) _______ _______ a hole in the sand, a crab (crawl) ____________ out.

5) They (sit) _______ _______ on the park bench when the fountain suddenly (light) ____________up.

6) David (ride) _______ _______ his motorcycle on the dirt road when it (hit) ________ a dangerous bump.

7) Mr. Walker (earn) _______ _______ more than anyone else in his division when he (retire)__________ last year.

8) The lost dog (wear) _______ _______ his collar when the children (find) ____________ him.

9) Marcella (hope) _______ _______ to buy a yacht; instead she (buy) __________a

small fishing boat.

10) Nick (water) _______ _______ the plants in the garden when a groundhog (appear)

Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense.

1/ He (sit) __________ in a bar when I (see) __________ him.

2/ When I (go) __________ out, the sun (shine) __________.

3/ The light (go) __________ out while I (have) __________ tea.

4/ When it (rain) __________ , she(carry) __________ an umbrella.

5/ We (walk) __________ to the station when it (begin) __________ to rain.

6/ He (teach) __________ English for 2 months when he (live) in Germany and (work) __________ as a journalist.

7/ The house (burn) __________ fast, so we (break) __________ the window to get out.

8/ He (eat) __________ three sandwiches while you (talk) __________ to him.

9/ The servant (drop) __________ two cups while she (wash up) __________ last night; neither of them (break)

__________.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp5

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10/ While I (write) __________ a letter, the telephone (ring) __________; as he (go) __________ to

answer it, he (hear) __________ a knock on the door; the telephone (still, ring) __________ while he

(walk) __________ to the door, but just as he (open) __________ it, it (stop) __________.

Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense.

1/ They (go) __________ home after they (finish) __________ their work.

2/ He (do) _________ nothing before he (see) ___________ me.

3/ He (thank) __________ me for what I (do) __________ for him.

4/ I (be) __________ sorry that I (hurt) __________ him.

5/ After they (go) __________ , I (sit) __________ down and (rest) __________.

6/ When I (arrive), the dinner (already, begin) ______________.

7/ My friend (not see) __________ me for many years when I (meet) __________ last week.

8/ He (learn) __________ English before he (leave) __________ for England.

9/ In England, he soon (remember) __________ all he (learn) __________.

10/ They (tell) __________ him they (not meet) __________ him before.

11/ He (ask) __________ why we (come) __________ so early.

12/ She (say) __________ that she (already, see) ___________ Dr. Rice.

13/ By the time Bill (get) __________ there, the meeting (start) __________.

14/ When we (arrive) __________ at our place, we (find) __________ that a burglar (break) ____________ in.

15/ Almost everybody (leave) _________ for home by the time we (arrive) ________.

Bài tập : Choose the best anwer.(V_ing or V_ed)

1. I’m not (satisfying / satisfied) with my job. Julia is (Interesting / interested) in politics.

I’m (boring / bored.)

2. Are you (Interesting / interested) in buying a car?

3. Tom find politics (Interesting / interested)

4. Did you meet anyone (Interesting / interested) at the party?

5. Everyone was (surprising / surprised) that he passed the examination.

6. It was quite (surprising / surprised) that he passed the examination.

7. I was (disappointing / disappointed) with the film.

8. The film was (disappointing / disappointed)

9. We were all (horrifying/horrified) when we heard about the disaster.

10. it’s sometimes (embarrassing/embarrassed) when you have to ask people for money.

11. Are you (interesting/interested) in football?

12. i enjoyed the football match. it was quite (exciting/excited).

13. it was a really (terrifying/terrified) experience. Afterwards everybody was very(shocking/shocked).

14. i had never expected to be offered the job. i was really (amazing/amazed) when i was offered it.

15. The kitchen hadn’t been cleaned for ages. it was really (disgusting/ disgusted).

16. Do you easily get (embarrassing/embarrassed)?

17. i seldom visit art galleries. i’m not very (Interesting / interested) in art.

18. We went for a very long walk. it was very (tiring / tired)

19. Why do you always look so (boring / bored) ? is your life really so (boring / bored) ?

Grade 11_ngữ pháp6

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20. He is one of the most (boring / bored) people i’ve ever met. He never stops talking and never says anything

(Interesting / interested)

21. i’m starting a new job next week. i’m quite (exciting/excited). about it.

22.   The (crying/cried) baby woke Mr.Binion.

23.   The (blooming/bloomed) flowers in the meadow created a rainbow of colors.   

24. The (purring/pured) kitten snuggled close to the fireplace.

25. The (sorting / sorted) mail was delivered to the offices before noon.

26. (freezing/ frozen) food is often easier to prepare than fresh food.

27.  The (imprisoning / imprisoned) men were unhappy with their living conditions

28. The (boring / bored.) professor put the students to sleep.

29. The (boring / bored.) lecture put the students to sleep.

30. The (boring / bored.) students went to sleep during the boring lecture.

31. The child saw a (frightening/frightened) movie.

32. The (frightening/frightened) child began to cry.

EX 1: Give the correct form of the verb in the bracket Vo, V with to or V_ing

1 He made me (do)................... it all over again.

2 She can (sing)................... quite well.

3 He will be able (swim)................... very soon.

4 I used (live)................... in a caravan.

5 You ought (go)................... today. It may (rain)................... tomorrow.

7 I want (see)................... the house where our president was born.

8 He made her (repeat)................... the message.

9 May I (use)................... your phone. 11 If you want (get)................... there before dark you should (start) at once.

12 I couldn't (remember) ...................his address.

13 You'll be able (do)................... it yourself when you are older.

14 Would you like (go)................... now or shall we (wait)................... till the end?

15 They won't let us (leave)................... the Customs shed till our luggage has been examined.

16 I used (smoke)................... forty cigarettes a day.

17 Will you help me (move)................... the bookcase?

18 He wouldn't let my baby (play) ...................with his gold watch.

19 They refused (accept)................... the bribe.

20 Please let me (know)................... your decision as soon as possible.

21 He made us (wait) ................... for hour

EX 2: choose A, B, C or D

1. The boss would like __________ more.

Us to work we working us work him working

2.they enjoy_______ movies.

Watching watch to watch to watching

3. She refuses_____ to her mother

Listen to listening to listen listening

4. We agreed ______ together.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp7

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Working to work worked to working

5. I need ______.

Studying to study in study to studying

6. We look forward ________  the olympics.

At watching to watching with watch watching

7. They postponed _______ the game because of rain.

Playing to playing at play at playing

8. They want ______ good grades.

Getting to get to getting get

9. We feel like ________ pizza.

Eat with eating to eat eating

10. I regret not _______ my parents.

Hug with hugging to hug hugging

11. Many drivers avoid ______ in traffic.

Driving to drive to driving drive

12. Good teachers always offer ______ their students.

Help to help helping to helping

13. I would like _______ a movie.

To see seeing to seeing see

X. Choose the best answer.

1. The new students hope ________ in many of the school’s social activities.

a. to include b. to be included c. including d. being included

2. Doesn’t Mr. Jone mind _______ at home if his patients need his help?

a. to call b. to be called c. calling d. being called

3. After their children had grown up, they decided _______ to a condominium in the city.

a. to move b. to be moved c. moving d. being moved

4. Let’s leave early. We can’t risk ______ in heavy traffic during rush hour.

a. to hold up b. to be held up c. holding up d. being held up

5. She resented _______ to make tea for everyone at the meeting.

a. to ask b. to be asked c. asking d. being asked

6. The police warned everybody _______ inside with their windows closed.

a. to stay b. to be stay c. staying d. being stayed

7. Many reliable methods of storing information tended ______ when computer arrived.

a. to forget b. to be forgotten c. forgetting d. being forgotten

8. I remember _______ to the zoo when I was a child.

a. to take b. to be taken c. taking d. being taking

9. Are you sure you told me about the party? I don’t recall _______ about it.

a. having told b. to have told c. having been told d. to have been told

10. Jim wishes he _______ Jane to his birthday party last night.

a. invited b. would invite c. have invited d. had invited

11. I expect ________ at the airport by my uncle.

Grade 11_ngữ pháp8

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a. to meet b. to be met c. meet d. meeting

12. I expected ________ to the party, but I wasn’t.

a. to invite b. to be invited c. invited d. inviting

13. The tin operner seems _______ for left- handed people.

a. to design b. to be designed c. designing d. being designed

14. Daisy expected ______ to the university, but she wasn’t.

a. to admit b. to be admitted c. admitting d. being admitted

15. When the police first questioned him, Joe denied ______ in the robbery.

a. to involve b. to be involved c. involving d. being involved

16. He managed to climb over the wall without ________ .

a. seen b. to seen c. being seen d. seeing

17. My parents appreciate _______ the thank-you note you sent them.

a. to receive b. to be received c. receiving d. being received

18. I’ve got some letters ______ today.

a. to write b. to be writen c. to be write d. writen

19. The letters are _______ today.

a. to be writen b. to writen c. writen d. to write

20. There’s a lot of work ________.

a. to do b. do c. did d. be done

IX. Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets in passive infinitive and gerund

1. The room must ( clean) _________ .

2. He is asking ( allowed) ____________ into Britain.

3. I don’t mind ( pay) _________ low wages at first.

4. Nadia was given a scholarship. She is fortunate. Nadia is fortune ( give) ___________ a scholarship.

5. I was told the news by someone. I appreciate that.

I appreciate ( tell) ________________ the news.

12. The men wanted to avoid ( see) ___________ on security cameras.

13. As well as ( move) ____________ to a less important job, Emily had suffered a drop in salary.

14. Women deserve ( pay) _________ equally to men.

15. I remember putting my book on the table, but now it is nowhere( see) _________________ .

16. They are whispering to avoid ( hear) ____________ by their friends.

17. John suggested ( appoint) ___________ to the new branch in Vietnam.

18. When I told Tim the news, he seemed ( surprise) _______________ .Ms. Thompson is always willing to help,

but she doesn’t want ( call) __________ at home unless there is an emergency.

19. I expected ( invite)___________ to the party, but I wasn’t.

20. Instead of ( excite) ___________ about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent.

21. The new students hope( include) ____________ in many of the school’s social activities.

22. Jack got into trouble when he refused ( open) _________ his briefcase for the customs officer.

23. Barbara didn’t mention ( concern) _____________ about her progress report at work, but I’m sure she is.

Unit 4: having done

Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi

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1. We switched off the lights before we went to bed.

-> Having switched off the lights, we went to bed.

2. The boy asked his mother’s permission and then went out to play.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. As he had drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. We have done two tests today, so we are exhausted.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

5. She filled the washing machine and switched it on.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

6. She had been to disco the night before and she overslept in the morning.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

7. We had worked in the garden all day and were sunburned in the evening.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

8. She had not slept for two days and therefore she wasn’t able to concentrate.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

9. Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

10. I had not ridden a horse for a long time and I found it very difficult to keep in the saddle.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

11. Zoe had practiced a lot, so she was sure of her winning in the competition.

->………………………………………………………………………………………..

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. The missing children were last seen ......................(play) near the river.

2. ......................... (complete) the book, he had a holiday.

3. Do something! Don't just sit there ....................... (twiddle) your thumbs.

4. Last year I studied abroad. I appreciate .......................... (have) the opportunity to live and study in a foreign country.

5. ................. (look) down from the hill, the town spread out before us towards the coast.

6. I don't agree with .........................(smack) children if they do something wrong.

7. .............................(photocopy) all the papers, Sarah put them back in the file.

8. I found a coin ..................... (lie) on the sidewalk.

9. .........................(park) the car about a kilometre from the stadium, I walked the rest of the way

10. ....................(wait) six months for the washing machine (delivere) ................., I decided (cancel) ............. the order.

U1_u4 review

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

1. A. cheese B. children C. chemical D. teacher

2. A. game B. bridge C. against D. garage

3. A. iron B. celebrate C. parent D. restaurant

4. A. happy B. husband C. hobby D. honest

5. A. who B. where C. when D. why

6. A. home B. hold C. hour D. her

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7. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. finished

8. A. arrives B. washes C. passes D. catches

9. A. floppy B. sneaky C. terrify D. friendly

10. A. excited B. kind C. nice D. quick

11. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. photographs

12. A. name B. news C. drink D. nose

13. A. memorable B. pretty C. seven D. telephone

14. A. sneaky B. ready C. scream D. please

15. A. holiday B. vehicle C. helpfully D. rehearsal

16. A. war B. work C. world D. whom

17. A. winter B. answer C. award D. towards

18. A. children B. divorce C. married D. present

19. A. will B. milk C. tall D. talk

20. A. should B. would C. folk D. cool

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

21. A. sneaky B. floppy C. icing D. embrace

22. A. loyalty B. constancy C. acquaintance D. confidence

23. A. gossip B. interest C. between D. friendship

24. A. unselfis B. sympathy C. quality D. principle

25. A. mutual B. advantage C. possible D. generous

26. A. helpful B. sincere C. pleasant D. earning

27. A. floppy B. idol C. cotton D. decide

28. A. extremely B. excited C. personal D. imagine

29. A. birthday B. reply C. schoolbag D. money

30. A. celebrate B. together C. family D. special

31. A. successful B. beautiful C. humorous D. difficult

32. A. couple B. wedding C. quiet D. receive

33. A. begin B. silver C. dinner D. people

34. A. activity B. memorable C. suspicious D. appreciate

35. A. forward B. feeling C. arrive D. birthday

36. A. candle B. flower C. present D. between

37. A. invite B. happen C. divide D. surprise

38. A. celebrate B. attitude C. refreshments D. restaurant

39. A. problem B. enough C. listen D. summer

40. A. example B. happiness C. advantage D. disaster

41. She found it difficult to get ______ with new friends.

A. acquaint B. acquainted C. acquaintance D. acquaints

42. My friend often shows her ______ whenever I have troubles.

A. sympathy B. sympathize C. sympathetic D. sympathetically

43. He does not know much about the project but he is very ______.

A. enthusiastic B. enthusiast C. enthusiasm D. enthusiastically

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44. Daisy is so ______. She only cares about herself, not about other people.

A. helpful B. selfish C. loyal D. talkative

45. She is not determined and often changes her ideas. What a/an ______ girl she is!

A. uncertain B. mutual C. suspicious D. changeable

46. Although we are classmate, I do not have a ______ relationship with him.

A. aimless B. unselfish C. special D. constant

47. John left a ______ impression on me. I will never forget him.

A. loyal B. lasting C. capable D. constant

48. ______ is the quality of being faithful and loyal to a particular person or belief.

A. Acquaintance B. Constancy C. Sympathy D. Sorrow

49. Two friends should be loyal ______ each other.

A. on B. with C. over D. to

50. My close friend is often concerned ______ all problems that I mention.

A. over B. with C. above D. into

51. Up to now they have not made a ______ whether they will go or not.

A. decide B. decision D. decisive D. decidedly

52. She does not see her grandchildren very often so she makes ____ real fuss of them when she does.

A. a B. an C. the D. Φ

53. I was extremely excited when I first enjoyed a football match in the stadium.

A. too B. very C. so D. much

54. Something that is ______ makes you feel shy or ashamed.

A. careful B. careless C. sneaky D. embarrassing

55. She stood in the mucky yard and hands plunged into the pockets of her ______ coat.

A. floppy B. soft C. tough D. gentle

81. They all denied ______ her.

A. to see B. of seeing C. having ever seen D. ever having seen

82. Up to two thirds of 14 to 16 year olds admit ______ drink illegally.

A. to buying B. for buying C. having bought D. buying

83. In addition to ______, I do the washing up.

A. I prepare dinner B. I am preparing dinner C. prepare dinner D. preparing dinner

84. Tom was accused ______ some top secret document.

A. to steal B. of having stolen C. for stealing D. to have stolen

85. But after ______ it over, I decided to laugh at myself and just join anyway.

A. having thought B. I have thought C. I have thought D. to have thought

86. Mary said “I regret ______ him earlier in my life.”

A. to meet B. not having met C. to have met D. at meeting

87. He never admits ______ wrong.

A. to being B. of being C. to be D. to have been

88. ______ from the horseback, he was taken to hospital and had an operation.

A. When falling B. As he was fallen C. After having fallen D. To fall

89. She must ______ for me after realizing I’d gone missing.

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A. having looked B. to have look C. look D. have looked

90. We are talking ______ Canada for our vacation next month.

A. about having gone B. going C. about going D. to go

91. The exam is coming so the teachers make their students ______ a lot.

A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied

92. Her parents want her ______ a doctor.

A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became

93. I consider it my affair ______ the newcomers in my class.

A. to help B. help C. helped D. helping

94. These employees are made ______ overtime.

A. to work B. work C. working D. worked

95. The teacher never lest us ______ out when ______.

A. to go / explains B. go / explaining C. going / to explain D. gone / explained

96. Whenever I see an action film, I feel my heart ______ strongly.

A. to thump B. thump C. thumping D. thumped

97. He was the first ______ the fire.

A. discover B. to discover C. discovering D. discovered

98. He advised me ______ the facts before I made a decision ______ the job.

A. considering / to accept B. consider / accepting

C. consider / accept D. to consider / to accept

99. It is a nice surprise ______ you here.

A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen

100. It is impossible ______ such a difficult thing without any help.

A. to do B. do C. doing D. done

101. She did not let Peter ______ into the room. She made him ______ outside.

A. to come / waiting B. coming / to wait C. came / waited D. come / wait

102. The applicant ______ that position.

A. hoped appointed B. hoped for appointing C. hoped to apoint D. Hoped to be appointed

103. Everyone likes ______ when they have got some success.

A. to congratulate B. to be congratulating C. to be congratulate D. being congratulated

104. She expects ______ soon, but things seems ______ wrong.

A. promoting / going B. promoted / go

C. being promoted / to go D. to be promoted / to go

105. Professor Smith dislikes ______ when he is explaining the lecture.

A. to interrupt B. being interrupted C. to be interrupting D. interrupted

A. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

1. We had our house decorated to celebrate our wedding anniversary.

A. We had someone decorate our house. B. We had to decorate our house.

C.Our house needs to be decorated. D. We helped my father decorate our house.

2. She is sure to come to the party.

A. I’m sure she came to the party. B. She’ll surely come to the party.

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C.She is certain she came to the party. D. She knows they will come to the party.

3. She is not old enough to get married.

A. She is too young get married. B. She is so young that she can’t get married.

C. She is much too young, so can get married. D. She is so young that she can get married.

4. My friend is keen on learning different languages.

A. It is my friend keenness to learn different languages.

B. Learn different languages is my friend’s hobby.

C. My friend would like to learn different languages.

D. Different languages is my friend’s hobby.

5. When did you begin to work in remote or mountainous areas?

A. How long did you work in remote or mountainous areas?

B. How long did you begin working in remote or mountainous areas?

C. How long are you working in remote or mountainous areas?

D. How long have you been working in remote or mountainous areas?

6. I haven’t worked in orphanages for years.

A. I haven’t worked in orphanages for long ago.

B. The last time I worked in orphanages since years ago.

C. I didn’t work in orphanages years ago.

D. I last worked in orphanages years ago.

7. Our parents don’t like us to come home late.

A. Our parents don’t care about our coming home late.

B. Our parents don’t approve of our coming home late.

C. Our parents want us to stay home.

D. Our parents would rather us to come home early

8. “I’m sorry I forgot your birthday”, Harry told Mary.

A. Harry said sorry to Mary for forgetting her birthday.

B. Harry felt sorry to forget Mary’s birthday.

C. Harry apologized Mary for having forgotten her birthday.

D. Harry really felt a pity not to remember Mary’s birthday.

9. My friend doesn’t really want to talk to him.

A. My friend would rather not talk to him. B. My friend is not going to talk to him

C. My friend won’t talk to him. D. My friend don’t mean to talk to him.

10. His friend is a man of extreme honest man.

A. His friend is an extremely honest man.

B. It is extremely honest that his friend is a man.

C. It is of extreme honesty to a man like his friend.

D. His friend is an extreme honesty man.

B. SENTENCE COMPLETION

1.It took me a long time to _________________________

A. get used wearing to glasses. B. get used to wearing glasses.

C. get used to wear glasses. D. getting used to wearing glasses.

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2. I expected_______________, but I wasn’t.

A. to invite to the party. B. to be invited to the party.

C. inviting to the party. D. being invited to the party.

3. The doctor advised Robert___________________

A. to take more exercise if he wanted to lose weight.

B. to take more exercise so that he could to lose weight.

C. that he takes more exercise to lose weight.

D. that he should take more exercise in order that to lose weight.

4. Taking exercise____________________________

A. is good health for you. B. is good for your healthy.

C. is a good health for you. D. is good for your health.

5. He went to the library_______________

A. so that to borrow a book. B. to borrowing a book.

C. so as to borrow a book. D. in order that borrow a book.

6. When you got back, he ____________________________

A. will leave London for New York. B. has left London for New York.

C. had already left London for New York. D. leaves London for New York.

7. Big Brother is________________________

A. the name of a club. B. a home for children.

C. an organization for boys who no longer have fathers. D. the name of a film.

C. ERROR IDENTIFICATION

10. We spent a week to preparing for our concert.

11. It’s impossible for me being there before 8p.m.

12. She likes her job but does not like wear uniforms.

13. While Tina looked for a flashlight, the lights came back on.

14. When he came, we were having dinners.

15. They speak English well because they practice speak it every day.

16. Never before I have visited this fascinating place.

17. When I was a small, I used to go fishing with my father and my brother.

18. Why didn’t you came to my party last night?

19. According with Gardener, it is motivation that plays an important role in his success.

20. I will tell John about it when I will see him this afternoon.

21. Although they are not young, they work very hardly.

22. I do not know what time does she gets up every morning.

23. He didn’t get the job despite of his experience in the field.

24. His brother can’t walk to work now because his broken leg.

D. SENTENCE BUILDING

1. Peter/ my close friend

A. Peter is my close friend. B. Peter is one of my close friends.

C. Peter is one my close friend. D. Peter is the one of my close friend.

2. I/ eager/ look forward to/ enjoy/ it

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A. I am too eager to looking forward to enjoying it.

B. I am enough eager to looking forward to enjoying it.

C. I am so eager to looking forward to enjoy it.

D. I am so eager to look forward to enjoying it.

3. We/ be / friends / last school year

A. We have been friends since last school year. B. We were friends since last school year

C. We have been friends last school year D. We are friends since last school year

4. John/ good / Maths

A. John is very good at Math. B. John is too good at Math.

C. John is very good for Math. D. John is too good for Math.

5. Peter/ sincere/ easy-going/ man/ a sense of humour

A. Peter is the sincere and easy-going man whose has a sense of humour.

B. Peter that is a sincere and easy-going man with a sense of humour.

C. Peter is a sincere and easy-going man who is a sense of humour.

D. Peter is a sincere and easy-going man with a sense of humour.

6. She/ 5 feet/ good looking/ friendly

A. She is 5 feet, good looking, but friendly. B. She is 5 feet tall, and good looking, friendly.

C. She is 5 feet, good looking, and friendly. D. She is 5 feet tall but good looking, and friendly.

7. next Saturday/ 18th birthday

A. Next Saturday is my 18th birthday. B. Next Saturday is the day of my 18th birthday.

C. Next Saturday would be my 18th birthday D. Next Saturday will have been my 18th birthday.

Reading Choose the item among A,B,C or D that best answers the question about the passage :

1. When we were in England last years, I went fishing with my friend, Peter. Early in the morning we were siting quietly

by the side of a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise . We saw a duck coming along with three duckling paddling

cheerfully behind her. As we watched them.there was a sudden swirl in the water. We caught a glimpse of the vicious jaw

of a pike - a fish which is rather like a freshwater shark – and one of the ducklings was dragged below the surface.

This incident made Peter furious. He vowed to cacth the pike. On three successive morning we returned to the

vicinity and used different kinds of bait. On the third day Peter was lucky. Using an artificial frog as bait, he manged to

hook the monster. There was a desperate fight but Peter was determined to capture the pike and he succeeded. When he

had got it ashore and killed it, he weighed the fish and found that it scaled nearly thirty pounds- a record for that district.

1. Why do you think Peter was sitting quietly by the lake ?

A. He was watching the ducks. B. He wasn’t very talkative.

C. He was waiting for the pike to appear. D. He was fishing.

2. To what does ‘surprise’ in line 3 probably refer ?

A. to the duck B. to the ducklings

C. to the action of the pike D. to the time of the day

3.Which word in the third sentence of the passage suggests that the ducklings were unaware of the danger below them ?

A. three B. along C. paddling D. cheerfully

4. What were Peter’s feeling about the incident two days later ?

A. He caught and killed the pike.

B. The remained determined to cacth the pike .

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C. He vowed that he would cacth the remaining ducklings.

D. He caught a frog and used it bait for the pike.

5. How much was the pike worth ?

A. about thirty pounds B. about two hundred dollars

C. no information on this point D. it scaled nearly thirty pounds

2. It was two years (1)…………… in Amsterdam. I was spending my summer holidays in Holland with some of my

classmates. We had borrowed a student’s flat for a week, Amsterdam is a wery expensive city indeed and we hope to (2)

…………… some money by cooking at home for ourselves. So we went to a supermarket and we were looking (3)

…………….. somethimg to buy when a little boy, (4)…………was working there, forced a bottle of orange juice to fall

down. The entire contents soaked through my hair, my face (5)………….. my clothes.

1. A. before B. then C.later D. ago

2. A. keep B. save C. put D.earn

3. A. around B. for C. up D. after

4. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

5. A. but B. or C. and D.as

3, If you are invited to an American friend’s home for dinner, remember these general rules for polite behavior. Fisrt of

all, arrive approximately on time but not early. Americans expect promptness. It will be all right to be 10 or 15 minutes

late, but not 45 minutes late. When you are invited to someone’s home for meal, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers

and candy are always appropriate. If you have something attractive made in your country, your host or hostess will

certainly enjoy receiving that gift. What will you do if you are served some food that you cannot eat or you do not like?

Do not make a fuss about it. Simply eat what you can and hope that no one notices it. Be sure to compliment the cook on

the food that you are enjoying. Do not leave immediately after dinner, but do not overstay your welcome, either. The next

day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

1.If you are invited to an American friend’s home, ……………………….

A.punctuality is appreciated B.you should go late a bit

B.politeness is not necessary D.you should be late at least 45 minutes.

2.When you come to someone’s house for dinner,……………………..

A.do not care about gifts B.bring a lot of gifts

C.bring some flowers, candy, or something made in your native country

D.you should never offer any gift

3.If there is some food that you cannot eat, …………………..

A. make a fuss about it B.ask the host to cook you another dish

C.do not make a fuss about it D.do not eat anything

4.Which sentence is NOT true ?

A.You should not compliment the cook on the food. B. You should not overstay.

C. You should not make someone notice that you do not like the food.

D. You should not leave immediately after the dinner.

5.The next day, ………………………

A.you needn’t say thank-you B.remember to thank to host fo the dinner

B.say nothing to the host C.invite the host to your house

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4, The program is set up in Kolkata, which is located in eastern India on the east bank of the River Hooghly. The city

has a (1)……………… of almost 5 million, the fourth largest city in India. Volunteers will need to (2) ……………… a

taxi from the airport at their own expense. You will be met by a member of their (3)…………… and taken to the guest

house.Volunteers are accommodated in shared rooms and and will need to use public transport to get to the various

placement sites. As a volunteer in India you must be at (4) …………… 18 years of age – the upper age limit is 60 and in

good health, must be a native speaker of English or can speak Engligh (5) ………………… , must be enthusiastic and

have cultural sensitivity and respect.

1.A.people B.person C.population D.dweller

2.A.use B.take C.keep D.do

3.A.organize B. organization C. organizable D. organizational

4.A.last B.least C.late D.latest

5.A.quickly B.carefully C.hardly D.fluently

U5: reported speech

I, Match the verbs with direct speech sentences and change them into reported speech

- ordered - allowed - reminded - asked - encouraged

- advised - invited - suggested - refused - apologized

1. “ Don’t talk while I’m explaining .” the teacher said to us.

-…………………………………………………………………………………… .

2. “Why don’t we stay with the villagers one more day.” said the team leader.

-…………………………………………………………………………………… .

3. “ Don’t forget to send Ann a birthday card,” Lan said to me.

-…………………………………………………………………………………… .

4. “ I won’t take that part-time job,” my brother said.

-…………………………………………………………………………………… .

5. “ You should send Ann a birthday card,” Mai said to me.

-……………………………………………………………………………………. .

6. “ Put your dictionary away right now!” The teacher said to An.

-……………………………………………………………………………………. .

7. “Sorry, I’m late.” Said Nam.

- …………………………………………………………………………………… .

8. “ I would like you to go to my birthday party.” Linh said to me.

-……………………………………………………………………………………. .

9. “ Each of you may have one piece of candy.” Mrs. Smith said to the children.

-…………………………………………………………………………………… .

10. My parents often said to me : “ Good for you! It’s good to be independent!”

-…………………………………………………………………………………… .

II,

1. “I wouldn’t go swimming on a day like this, if I were you, Tom.”

–>Brian advised .............................................................................................................................

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2. “When are you leaving for Rome,Maria?” asked Diana.

–>Diana asked Maria........................................................................................................................

3. “Don’t forget to buy some bread, Mum,” said Pauline.

–>Pauline reminded .............................................................................................................................

4. “It’s not true, I didn’t make any long-distance calls,” said Sue.

–>Sue denied.............................................................................................................................

5. “All right, I’ll help you” he said.

–> He agreed.............................................................................................................................

6. “ Oh, no, I won’t come to your party”, he said.

–> He refused.............................................................................................................................

7. “I’ll look for the cat for you tomorrow ” he said.

–> He offered .............................................................................................................................

8. “I’ll visit your parents when I arrive there”, he said

–> He promised .............................................................................................................................

9. “I’ll sell the TV set if you keep on watching it all day”, said the father

–> The father threatened .....................................................................................................................

10. “You stole the jewels” said the inspector

–> The inspector accused .....................................................................................................................

11. “I’ve made the wall dirty” said one student.

–> One student admitted ......................................................................................................................

12. “I’m sorry I’m late” she said.

–> She apologized .....................................................................................................................

13. “no, we didn’t enter the garden” said the boy.

–> The boy denied .....................................................................................................................

14. “certainly, I’ll buy that car for you”, said he.

–> He insisted .....................................................................................................................

15. “You’d better hurry”, he said.

–> He advised .....................................................................................................................

16. “post the letter for me, will you?”he said.

–> He asked ..................................................................................................................................

17. “Make another try, please”, he said.

–> He encouraged .....................................................................................................................

18. “Don’t drive too fast”, he said.

–> He warned .....................................................................................................................

19. “Remember to close the door”, he said.

–> He reminded .....................................................................................................................

20. “Don’t forget to come at 6 a.m tomorrow”, he said.

–> He reminded .....................................................................................................................

21. “Shall we bring you some new books?” she said.

–> She offered .....................................................................................................................

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22. “Shall we go to the cinema tonight”, he said.

–> He suggested .....................................................................................................................

23. “ Will you come to my party tomorrow?” he said.

–> He invited .....................................................................................................................

24. “Would you like some cigarettes?” he said.

–> He offered .....................................................................................................................

25. “Will you shut your mouth?” he said.

–> He ordered .....................................................................................................................

26. “Let’s eat out” said the mother.

–> The mother suggested .....................................................................................................................

27. ”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car”

–>He advised.................................................................................................................

28. ”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam.

–>Nam offered..............................................................................................................

29.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.”

–>Ann agreed...............................................................................................................

30.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?”

–>Paul reminded...........................................................................................................

U6_reported speech

Reported speech with gerund

1) Thank sb for doing sth: cảm ơn ai về việc gì

2) Congratulate sb on doing sth: chúc mừng ai về việc gì

3) Apologize to sb for doing sth: xin lỗi

4) Insist on doing sth: khăng khăng, nài nỉ

5) Accuse sb of doing sth: buộc tội, tố cáo

6) Blame sb for doing sth: buộc tội ai đó

7) Deny doing sth: từ chối, phủ nhận

8) Admit doing st: thừa nhận, thú tội

9) Dream of doing sth: ước mơ về

10) Warn sb against doing sth: cảnh cáo

11) Prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn chặn, cản trở

12) Stop sb from doing sth: ngăn ko cho ai làm gì

13) Look forward to doing sth: mong đợi

14) Think of doing sth: nhớ đến, nghĩ đến

15) Think about doing sth: suy nghĩ về

16) Approve of doing sth: tán thành, chấp thuận

17) Give up doing sth: từ bỏ

18) Worry about doing sth: lo lắng

19) Suggest doing sth: gợi ý (nếu có 2 chủ ngữ thì dùng suggest that S + (should) + Vo)

Notes:

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Sb: somebody có thể là 1 danh từ (noun) hoặc đại từ (pronoun) như: me, him, her, them, us. Không dùng dạng sở hữu:

his, hers, yours, our, their.

He thanks her for giving advise -> right.

He thanks hers/their/our...... for giving advise -> wrong.

eg: Prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn chặn, cản trở

“ The trees fell down yesterday. I can’t drive through.” ( Cây đổ ngày hôm qua. Tôi không thể lái xe qua)

-> The trees prevented me from driving through. (cây cản trở tôi lái xe qua.)

S prevent sb from doing sth

I

1. “ You help me so much. Thanks a lot” Tommy said to her.

→ Tommy thanked ____________ for ________________________________ .

2. “ I hear you married a good husband. Congratulations!” they said to me.

→ They congratulated __________ on ______________________________ .

3. “ I’m sorry I didn’t tell the true earlier,” He said.

→ He apologised for __________________________________________ .

4. “ please, let me show you around.” An said.

→ An insisted on _____________________________________________ .

5. “ You can’t do this test. It’s perfect right. Did you copy it? ,” the teacher said to the boy.

→ The teacher accused __________ of ______________________________ .

1. “It’s wonderful to fly. I’ve always wanted to be a pilot.” Hai said.

→ Hai has always dreamed of _____________________________________ .

2. “ Don’t go out without money in your pocket” I said to Ann.

→ I warned _________ against ____________________________________ .

3. “ Don’t go anywhere. I can’t let you volunteer in this remote area.” my mother said to me.

→ My mother prevented _______ from ______________________________ .

9. “ It was kind of you to pay me a visit. Thank you,” they said.

→ They thanked ________ for ________________________________ .

10. “ I must have made a mistake in the calculations.” Mr. Forest said.

→ Mr. Forest admitted ___________________________________________ .

11. “ Mother, I like this red dress, buy me this please, please.” Sarah said.

→ Sarah insisted on _____________________________________________ .

13. “ I’m sorry I stole your money” John said.

→ John apologized for __________________________________________ .

14. “ You won the prize. Congratulations!” Nam said.

→ Nam congratulated ________ on _______________________________ .

II

1. Mary: Come in, Peter!

Peter: I’m sorry I forgot your birthday.

→ Peter apologised for ___________________________________________ .

2. Mr. John: I feel like buying a new house

Mrs. John: I think so .

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→ Mr. and Mrs. John looked forward to _____________________________ .

3. Woman: Hey! You’ve broken the window of my house!

Boy: Oh …. No, I’ve just arrived here. I don’t know anything about it.

→ The boy denied _______________________________________________ .

4. Policeman: You mustn’t leave without paying fee!

→ The policeman stopped the couple from ________________________ .

5. The police man: “I finally found the evidences. You’re stole it.”

The thief: “I...I am so sorry”

→ The thief admitted _____________________________________________ .

6. “Why don’t we expand our business”

→ She suggested ________________________________________________ .

7 “ I didn’t steal the car”, the boy said. “ I just borrowed it.”

→ The boy denied ____________________ but admitted _______________ .

8 Peter said, “ I’ll never smoke again.I quit.”

→ Peter gave up ______________________________________________.

9 “ You don’t buy this car” They said.

→ They warned ________ against _________________________________ .

10 “I can’t sleep. I can lose my job” She said.

→ She worried about___________________________________________ .

11 “ I stole it” He said.

→ He admitted ________________________________________________ .

III

1. “It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you” Miss An said to Bi

->.................................................................................................................................................................

2. “I’m happy you have passed the final exams. Congratulations!” Bill said to me

->.................................................................................................................................................................

3. “I’m sorry I can’t participate in this campaign” He said

->.................................................................................................................................................................

4. Bill: “Let me pay for myself”

Tom: “ Certainly not! I’ll pay”

->.................................................................................................................................................................

5. “You took the money”, he said

“I didn’t steal it” He answered

->.................................................................................................................................................................

6. “You took the money”, he said

“I stole it” He answered

->.................................................................................................................................................................

7. “I wanted to become a president” Paul said to me

->.................................................................................................................................................................

8. He said “Let’s stop now and finish it later”

->.................................................................................................................................................................

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9. My father said to me, "Don't waste your money or I’ll cut all off."

->.................................................................................................................................................................

10. “I know I am wrong” He said.

->.................................................................................................................................................................

11. “It’s was you who made the situation worse.” They said to me.

->.................................................................................................................................................................

12. “ I agree to marry you.” She said to him.

->.................................................................................................................................................................

13. “It’s difficult to choose the suitable job” Tam was thinking.

->.................................................................................................................................................................

14. “ They ‘ll come soon. I’ll meet my 6 year lost brother.” Tung said.

->.................................................................................................................................................................

15. “ you can’t go to this bar. It’s for adult person.” The Guard told Mary.

->.................................................................................................................................................................

U1_6 review

I

1. The novelist often took the telephone off the hook and locked the front door because he does not want ______.

A. to be disturbed B. disturbed C. being disturbed D. to be disturbing

2. The little boy hopes ______ to Disneylend Park on his birthday.

A. to take B. to be taking C. to be taken D. taking

3. John suggested ______ to the new brach in Vietnam.

A. being appointed B. to be appointed C. to appoint D. appointing

4. Women deserve ______ equally to men.

A. paying B. to pay C. paid D. to be paid

5. I remember ______ my book on the table, but now it is nowhere ______.

A. to put / to see B. to put / seen C. putting / seeing D. putting / to be seen

6. They are whispering to avoid ______ by their friends.

A. being heard B. hearing C. to be heard D. being hearing

7. I remember ______ my mother said the carpets needed ______.

A. to hear / to dry clean B. hearing / dry cleaning

C. heard / dry cleaned D. hear / dry cleaning

8. Would you like ______ me some tea?

A. make B. to make C. making D. make

9. When we ______ to see him last night he ______ to music.

A. come / is listening B. had come / listened

C. came / was listening D. were coming / had listened

10. He ______ for her for nearly one hour last night before she ______.

A. was waiting / came B. had been waiting / came

C. has waited / comes D. waited / will come

11. Right now, Jim ______ the newspaper and Kathy ______ dinner. Last night at this time, they ______ the same thing.

A. is reading / is making / were doing B. reads / makes / had done

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C. has read / has made / are doing D. will read / will make / did

12. My father usually ______ beer after meals but now he ______ tea.

A. drank / was drinking B. drinks / is drinking

C. has drunk / drinks D. drinks / drinks

13. Wars ______ the most terrible. At the moment, wars ______ in some places in the world.

A. are / happened B. have been / have been happening

C. ware / are happening D. are / are happening

14. Since his bicycle ______ stolen last week, he ______ to school by bus.

A. has been / goes B. had been / was going C. was / has gone D. was / went

15. When I ______ to the party, Sally and Doug ______, John ______ drinks.

A. was coming / had danced / made B. had come / danced / made

C. came / were dancing / was making D. have come / are dancing / is making

16. Nowadays we ______ how important television ______ for our knowledge about the world.

A. know / is B. is knowing / has been C. knew / will be D. have known / was

17. When I ______ there, dinner ______, so I had a drink first.

A. get / is prepared B. get / has been prepared

C. got / had been prepared D. got / was being prepared

18. He was made ______ his case by a customs officer.

A. open B. opening C. opened D. to open

19. After finishing high school, I chose ______ to university.

A. not to go B. not go C. not going D. going

20. He attempted ______ through the window.

A. to escape B. escape C. escaping D. escaped

21. It’s time we ______ this old car and bought a new one.

A. will sell B. had sold C. have sold D. sold

22. He ______ the office when I arrived.

A. was leaving B. has left C. should leave D. leaves

23. As he ______ dinner, I ______.

A. had / had come B. had / come C. had / was coming D. was having / came

24. When I got to the hospital, she ______ in the waiting room.

A. sat B. had sat C. was sitting D. has sitting

25. She’ll be a millionaire by the time she ______ forty.

A. is B. was C. will be D. is going to be

II

A. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

11. I would rather you stopped talking about her.

A. I would rather stop talking about her.

B. I prefer you not to talk about her any more.

C. I would rather you not talk about her.

D. I want you to talk about her.

12. I can’t stand it when people criticize me in public.

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A. People can’t criticize me in public.

B. When people criticize me in public I don’t stand there.

C. I can’t stand in public when people criticize me.

D. I hate being criticized in public.

13. “Would you like some coffee?” Peter asked me.

A. Peter asked me if I liked coffee. B. Peter asked me to make him a cup of coffee.

C. Peter offered to give me some coffee. D. Peter, do you like some coffee?

14. John didn’t come to the party because he was seriously ill.

A. John’s party was not serious. B. John was too ill to come to the party.

C. John never comes to the party. D. John was absent from the party many times.

15. My mother never allows me to go out alone at night.

A. My mother never lets me go out alone at night.

B. I was not allowed to go out go out alone at night.

C. My mother never goes out alone at night.

D. My mother and I usually go out alone at night.

16. “Thanks a lot for coming to the party”, the host said to the guests.

A. The host said thanks a lot for coming to the party.

B. The host requested coming to the party.

C. The host proposed coming to the party.

D. The host thanked the guests for coming to the party.

17. “Shall I make you a coffee?” the girl said to the lady.

A. The girl wanted to make a coffee for the lady.

B. The girl offered to make a coffee for the lady.

C. The girl refused to make a coffee for the lady.

D. The girl promised to make a coffee for the lady.

18. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?” asked Tom.

A. Tom invited Sarah to his birthday party.

B. Tom asked if Sarah was able to come to his birthday party.

C. Tom asked Sarah if she like his birthday party or not.

D. Tom reminded Sarah of his coming birthday party.

19. It’s no use trying to persuade Tom to change his mind.

A. It’s worth trying to persuade Tom to change his mind.

B. Persuading Tom to change his mind is no point.

C. There’s no point in trying to persuade Tom to change his mind.

D. It’s useful trying to persuade Tom to change his mind.

20. “Can you tell me what she looks like?” he said.

A. He asked me if I can tell him what she looks like.

B. He asked me if I could tell him what she liked.

C. He asked me to tell him what she look like.

D. He asked me to describe her to him.

B. SENTENCE COMPLETION

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1. He went to the department store___________________

A. bought his mother a new hat. B. buy his mother a new hat.

C. to buying his mother a new hat. D. to buy his mother a new hat.

2. I am very interested _______________

A. in the information you give it to me. B. about the information you gave me.

C. in the information you gave me. D. about the information you give it to me.

3. It is seven years since we_______________________

A. last talked to Daisy. B. have talked to Daisy.

C. last talked Daisy. D. talked to last Daisy.

4. The president congratulated the players_____________________

A. for winning the cup. B. because of winning the cup.

C. on winning the cup. D. about their winning the cup.

5. While I was working in the garden, _____________________

A. my son played video games. B. my wife has cleaned the house.

C. my son was playing video games. D. my wife had been cleaning the house.

6. When young, my sister and I were not used to _________________

A. going out on our own. B. having gone out on our own.

C. go out ourselves. D. go out on our own.

7. He was just beginning to leave the office__________________

A. as soon as the phone rang. B. when the phone rang.

C. while the phone rang. D. by the time the phone rang.

8. They usually take part_________________

A. to help people in mountainous areas. B. helping people in mountainous areas.

C. in helping with people in mountainous areas. D. in helping people in mountainous areas.

C. ERROR IDENTIFICATION

1. I am delighted hearing the news.

2. It’s so cold to go out.

3. You can’t always insist your own way – there has to be some give- and – take.

4. Despite many changes in his life, he remained loyal with his working principles.

5. We have been friends with each other because of she used to live next door to me.

6. Two close friends can spend time to be together without needing to pretend.

7. A friend can help you solve problems and to share the grief times along with the great times.

8. It took her a long time getting accustomed to the new environment and make friends with other classmates.

9. I often listen music when I have free time.

10. The young teachers, wanted a Foreign Language Teaching Workshop to be holding in Ho Chi Minh city.

11. Mary’s children are used to be picked up school every day. They don’t have to walk home.

12. I went shopping for buying some fruits this morning.

13. Would you mind to wait for a moment?

14. I am looking forward meeting you.

15. The children admitted to have taken the money.

D. SENTENCE BUILDING

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1. I/ invite/ you / the party/ 6pm/ my house.

A. So that I would like to invite you to the party at 6pm at my house.

B. I was invited you to the party at 6pm at my house.

C. I would like to invite you to the party at 6pm at my house.

D. I would like to invite you to the party, that will be at 6pm at my house.

2. We/ invite/ you / our house/ enjoy/ party

A. We would like invite you to our house and enjoy the party.

B. We want to invite you for our house and enjoy the party.

C. We would like invite you to our house and enjoying the party.

D. We would like invite you to our house and so enjoy the party.

3. We / build/ shelters/ for them/ settle down

A. We are now building some shelters for them to settle down.

B. We are now building some shelters for them settling down.

C. We are now built some shelters for them to settling down.

D. When we are now building some shelters for them to settle down.

4. We/ grateful/ you/ give us a donation

A. We would be very grateful if you could give us a donation.

B. We are very grateful because you can give us a donation.

C. We will be very grateful so you could have given us a donation.

D. So we are very grateful if you will give us a donation

5. We/buy/ her/ flowers/ presents/ a birthday cake.

A. We bought her flowers, presents, and especially a birthday cake.

B. So, we bought her flowers and presents, with a birthday cake.

C. We bought her flowers and presents, but a birthday cake.

D. We bought her flowers and presents, such as especially a birthday cake.

6. There/ be/ special program/ delicious dishes/ my mother/ I/ prepare.

A. There are a special program and delicious dishes which my mother and I are preparing.

B. There will be a special program and delicious dishes which my mother and I are preparing.

C. There will be a special program and delicious dishes so that my mother and I are preparing.

D. There is a special program and delicious dishes which my mother and I am preparing.

7. My friend/ age/ twenty.

A. My friend has got twenty of age.

B. My friend is twenty in age.

C. My friend is in twenty years old.

D. My friend is at the age of twenty.

8. my parents’ silver anniversary / celebrate/ 6pm next Sunday

A. My parents’ silver anniversary must be celebrated at 6pm next Sunday.

B. My parents’ silver anniversary that will be celebrated at 6pm next Sunday.

C. My parents’ silver anniversary will be celebrated at 6pm next Sunday.

D. It is my parents’ silver anniversary will be celebrated at 6pm next Sunday.

III : reading

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1. Why do people think ? Often because they ( 1)……………, but this can’t be the only reason there must be other

reasons, too. In many coutries, when friends see (2)……………, they often have a drink while they sit and talk. Many

English people don’t need anyone else, they drink tea several times a day even if they are alone. In most coutries, people

say (3)…………… when they drink together. The English (4)…………… “Cheers”. In all coutries, there are many

places (5)………… main purpose is to sell drinks. Since there are so many of those places, it seemed that many people

drink more often than they really need to.

1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst

2. A each other B. themselves C. them D. another

3. A. something specially B. something special C. anything specially D. anything special

4. A. often say B. often says C. say often D.says often

5.A. of which B. that the C. what’s D. where the

2 . Friends! (1)………. A precious gift they are! And, they are extremely rare. Perhaps that is part of their preciousness.

Friends! The persons who(2)……. You from your achievement to your fullest potential no matter what is cost

them. They love youfor the person you are becoming. They are completely non-judgmental. They seek your fullfillment

and best interests. There is nothing better (3) a friend unless it is o person who also considers you(4)…………. their

friend. Of course friends do things that hurt friends, but forgiveness is always quick to be there.A friend is (5)

……………” Of whom much is required, much is given,”

1.A.which B. who C. how D. what

2. A. sympathize B. support C. develop D. enlarge

3. A. as B. than C. more than D. more

4. A. be B. are C. to be D. been

5. A. everyone B. no one C. Anyone D. someone

3.

When I was in high school, there was a girl whom I disliked. I don’t know why I dislike her. She had always been

friendly towards me, and had never done anything to cause me to feel the same way I did about her. I was continually

saying unpleasant things to her, making fun of her, snubbing her.

One day as I was going home from school, the girl caught up with me and told me that our teacher wanted me to

come back for a while.I did not belive her and walked on down the street, leaving the girl standing alone.

The next day when I got to school, our teacher asked me: “Why didn’t you come back to the school as I asked you to

?” I said: “I didn’t know you wanted me ?”. The teacher sent for the girl and asked her: “ Did you tell Rose to come

back ?” The girl answered, “I’m sorry, but I didn’t tell her; I couldn’t catch up with her”. I was surprised and suddenly

realized how pretty she was. I felt I ought to be ashamed of myself and I found out all my faulst in comparison with her

liberality.

1. Why did the writer dislike the girl ?

A. Because the girl dislike her.

B.Because the girl was not friendly to her.

C. Because the writer didn’t feel comefortable with her.

D. The writer didn’t know why.

2. We can infer from the passage that……………………

A. The writer always did the best to help the girl.

B. The writer didn’t behave well towards the girl.

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C. The girl didn’t behave well towards the writer.

D. The writer liked the girl very much.

3. The phrase “making fun of her” in the passage means “………........”

A. laughing at her B. looking at her

C. playing with her D. feeling funny when playing with her

4. How did the writer react when the girl told her that the teacher wanted to see her ?

A. She got very angry. B. She went to meet the teacher

C. She thought the girl was telling a lie D. She believed the girl

5. Why did the girl tell a lie to the teacher ?

A. Because she was afraid of him.

B. To avoid being punished by the teacher.

C. Because she thought the teacher would get angry if she told him the truth.

D. To help the writer avoid the teacher’s punishment

4 In the United States, volunteering is (1) …………………… as a good way to give children a sense of community

reponsibility and to bring the family together.Volunteerism is (2) ………………… across the United States today

because people are trying to put more emphasis on family togetherness , and they are looking (3)…………… ways to

help young people have a feeling of hope and satisfaction. It is (4)………………that volunteering helps children discover

their talents, develop their skills, and learn about (5)……………and problemsolving.

1.A.respected B.viewed C.inspected D.showed

2.A.growing B.traveling C.extending D.forming

3. on B.of C.for D. at

4.A.regarded B.believed C.concerned D.accepted

5.A.operation B.corporation C.correspondence D.cooperation

U7_condition

I

Câu điều kiện 1

1. If I see him I (give) him a lift.

2. The table will collapse if you (stand) on it.

3. If he (eat) all that he will be ill.

4. If I find your passport I (telephone) you at once.

5. The police (arrest) him if they catch him.

6. If he (read) in bad light he will ruin his eyes.

Câu điều kiện 2

1. If I had a typewriter I (type) it myself.

2. If I (know) his address I'd give it to you.

3. He (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.

4. If you (play) for lower stakes you wouldn't lose so much.

5. If he worked more slowly he (not make) so many mistakes.

6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I (be) you.

Câu điều kiện 3

1. If I had known that you were in hospital I (visit) you.

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2. The ground was very soft. But for that, my horse (win).

3. If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier you would have got a seat.

4. You would have seen my garden at its best if you (be) here last week.

5. But for his quickness I (be) killed.

6. I shouldn't have believed it if I (not see) it with my own eyes

II

1)If that hat costs much, I (would have bought/will buy/bought/would buy) a small one.

2) If you (drive/drove/had driven/driven) more carefully, you wouldn’t have had so many accidents.

3) If I (make/makes/made/had made) that mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.

4) If I spoke English, my job (was/were/will be/would be) a lot easier.

5) If he (goes/went/had gone/would go) to London yesterday, he (met/would meet/had met/would have met) his old

friend.

6) I will lend them some money if they (ask/will ask/asked/had asked) me.

7) If we had known who he was, we (would have invited/have invited/will invite/would invite) him to speak at our

meeting.

8) My dog will bark if it (hear/hears/heard/had heard) any strange sound.

9) If I (had/had had/will have/have) enough money, I would buy a house.

10) They (won’t let/not let/wouldn’t let/hadn’t let) you in if you come late.

11) If you (not go/don’t go/hadn’t gone/didn’t go) away, I’ll send for a policeman.

12) If I (were/am/be/was) in your place, I would accept Mr. Anderson’s invitation.

13) If I (win/had won/won/winning) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.

14) If I (is/am/was/were) you, I (will tell/told/would tell/would have told) the truth.

15) I was busy. If I (have/had/had had/have had) free time. I (would go/will go/would have gone/go) to the cinema with

you.

16) Why didn’t you attend the meeting?

Oh, I did not know. If I (know/knew/had known/known) I (would come/would have come/will come/had come) there.

17) What (would/will/did/had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?

18) If I had enough time now, I (would write/write/will write/wrote) to my parents.

19) It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (is/was/were/are) here, she (will know/knows/would know/would have known)

what to do.

20) If I don’t eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get/got/would get/had got) hungry during class.

21) If she (come/comes/came/had come) late again, she’ll lose her job.

22) I’ll let you know if I (find/finds/found/had found) out what’s happening.

23) If we (live/lived/would live/had lived) in a town, life would be better.

24) I’m sure he wouldn’t mind if we (arrive/arriving/arrived/had arrived) early.

25) We (will phone/would phone/phoned/had phoned) you if we have time.

26) If I won the lottery, I (gave/had given/will give/would give) you half the money.

27) It (will/would/can/may) be a pity if she married Fred.

28) If I’m free on Saturday, I (to go/could go/went/can go) to the mountains.

29) She (will has/had/will have/have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.

30) I know I’ll feel better if I (will stop/stopped/stop/had stopped) smoking.

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III

1. If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth.

2. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate.

3. If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis.

4. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball.

5. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved.

6. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money.

7. What you would do if you could speak French well?

8. If I had known he is not at home, I wouldn’t have gone all the way to his house.

9. If I had known that the road were flooded, I would never have taken that way.

10. If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked.

IV

1. You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

2. There are so many bugs in the room because there isn’t a screen on the window.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

3. He is busy right now. So, he can’t help them.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

4. I can’t make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

5. I’m not you, so I can’t tell him the truth.

→ If I........................................................................................................................

6. She came, so he wasn’t disappointed.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

7. He is not a good student. He didn’t study for the test yesterday.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

8. I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

9. Mai is sick because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

10. He is tired this morning because he didn’t go to bed early last night.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

11. They don’t behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

12. She didn’t say sorry so he was angry.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

13. I am not a rich businessman and I can’t afford to buy an expensive car.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

14. It rained last night so I didn’t go to the barbecue.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

15. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home.

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→ If...........................................................................................................................

16. She doesn’t pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

17. The weather was very nice so we didn’t go camping.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

18. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

19. She loves him so she forgives him easily.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

20. He was angry so I didn’t say anything.

→ If...........................................................................................................................

V

1.“If I were you, I would help him.” She said

→................................................................................................................................................................

2.“I could have understood him if he had spoken more slowly.” Mary said

→................................................................................................................................................................

3.“If you had listened carefully, you would have performed well in the examination”. The teacher said to me

→................................................................................................................................................................

4.“If my mother comes home, I will have a lot of presents.” Tom said

→................................................................................................................................................................

5.“If I had afforded to buy some presents, my children would have been very happy.” He said

→................................................................................................................................................................

6.“The kitchen will look better if we have red curtains.” They said

→................................................................................................................................................................

7.“If I knew his address, I would go round and see him.” She said

→................................................................................................................................................................

8.“If you hadn’t been so busy, I would have shown you how to play”.He told her.

→................................................................................................................................................................

9.“It will be quicker if you use a computer.” The seller said to Tommy

→................................................................................................................................................................

10.“If we have some eggs, we will make you a cake.” They told me

→................................................................................................................................................................

11. “ If my English had been better, I would have applied for a job of an interpreter for a tradingcompany”, Ann said

→................................................................................................................................................................

12.“ If I were you, I’d stop smoking”. Janny said

→................................................................................................................................................................

13.“If you are late tomorrow, I will fire you,” he said

→................................................................................................................................................................

CÁCH PHÁT ÂM –S / ES VÀ -ED

Từ tận cùng là Thường phát âm là Thêm –S/ES đọc là Ví dụ

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-p, -pe / p /

/ s /

Stops, hopes, develops, copes

-t, -te / t / Bats , hats, hates, writes

-k, -ke / k / Books, looks, breaks, makes

-gh, -ph / f / Laughs, photographs

-th, -the / θ / Lengths, bathes

-x, -s, -ce, -se / s /

/ iz /

Boxes, kisses, pieces, houses

-se / z / Uses (v), browses

-sh / ∫ / Washes, smashes

-ge / dz / Languages, bridges, ranges

-ch / ʧ / Watches, matches, catches

Trường hợp còn lại / z / Pens, tables, disappears

Từ tận cùng là Thường phát âm là Thêm –ED đọc là Ví dụ

-d, -de / d // id /

Decided, needed

-t, -te / t / Wanted, dedicated

-k, -ke / k /

/ t /

Looked, caked,

-gh, -ph / f / Laughed, paragraphed

-x, -s, -ce, -se / s / Mixed, missed, pronounced

-p, -pe / p / Dropped, developed, roped

-sh / ∫ / Established, finished

-ch / ʧ / Scratched, stretched

Trường hợp còn lại / d / Used (v), prepared, cleaned

I. PRONUNCIATION

1. a. machine b. change c. teacher d. choose

2. a. condition b. option c. suggestion d. relation

3. a. believe b. readily c. friend d. pleasure

4. a. good b. gossip c. game d. geometry

5. a. trust b. mutual c. number d. uncertain

6. a. grade b. great c. sneaky d. embrace

7. a. money b. notice c. glance d. ankle

8. a. imagine b. glance c. geography d. religion

9. a. looked b. noticed c. turned d. helped

10. a. change b. English c. single d. anger

11. a. cold b. calm c. light d. film

12. a. honey b. healthy c. honest d. happy

13. a. work b. parent c. drive d. dairy

14. a. horrible b. hospital c. holiday d. honour

15. a. inherit b. enhance c. exhale d. exhaust

16. a. calf b. climb c. world d. glass

17. a. home b. hour c. how d. hearGrade 11_ngữ pháp

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18. a. candle b. cake c. decorate d. celebration

19. a. adult b. candle c. talk d. flower

20. a. hour b. honest c. vehicle d. happy

21. a. weather b. cream c. friend d. wedding

22. a. birthday b. although c. together d. clothing

23. a. wholy b. wrap c. write d. who

24. a. flood b. good c. foot d. look

25. a. mountain b. country c. drought d. hour

26. a. university b. student c. volunteer d. museum

27. a. handicapped b. advantaged c. organized d. raised

28. a. minority b. literacy c. primary d. library

29. a. struggle b. maturity c. student d. education

30. a. please b. decrease c. speech d. realistic

31. a. ethnic b. northern c. healthy d. south

32. a. reciting b. spirit c. stimulate d. winner

33. a. problem b. sponsor c. wonderful d. enjoy

34. a. announce b. annual c. award d. among

35. a. competition b. completion c. question d. information

36. a. limit b. figure c. iron d. billion

37. a. great b. available c. raise d. said

38. a. decreased b. used c. reached d. developed

39. a. program b. earth c. birth d. produce

40. a. double b. govern c. punish d. control

41. a. country b. lunar c. luck d. plum

II. Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others.

1. a. generous b. suspicious c. constancy d. sympathy

2. a. sorrow b. mutual c. pursuit d. influence

3. a. acquaintance b. unselfish c. attraction d. humorous

4. a. intelligent b. interesting c. hospitable d. favourite

5. a. loyalty b. success c. incapable d. sincere

6. a. appreciate b. experience c. embarrassing d. situation

7. a. excited b. interested c. confident d. memorable

8. a. floppy b. embrace c. cotton d. idol

9. a. complain b. destroy c. terrify d. imagine

10. a. carefully b. correctly c. seriously d. personally

11. a. celebrating b. anniversary c. marriage d. gathering

12. a. finish b. prefer c. invite d. enjoy

13. a. organize b. decorate c. divorce d. promise

14. a. party b. birthday c. happy d. activity

15. a. refreshment b. horrible c. exciting d. intention

16. a. voluntary b. orphanage c. comfortable d. advantage

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17. a. overcome b. participate c. volunteer d. understand

18. a. museum b. disaster c. literacy d. minority

19. a. support b. suffer c. suggest d. succeed

20. a. handicapped b. campaign c. performance d. donation

21. a. illiterate b. eradicate c. voluntary d. minority

22. a. combat b. ethnic c. province d. campaign

23. a. volunteer b. struggle c. promise d. concentrate

24. a. education b. universal c. eradication d. population

25. a. considerable b. effective c. relevant d. maturity

26. a. contest b. sponsor c. observe d. complete

27. a. stimulate b. competition c. disappointed d. opportunity

28. a. recite b. organize c. apologize d. participate

29. a. knowledge b. maximum c. athletics d. marathon

30. a. encourage b. compete c. award d. represent

31. a. population b. available c. university d. education

32. a. support b. repeat c. increase d. expect.

33. a. punishment b. government c. journalism d. organization

34. a. resource b. average c. decrease d. method

35. a. expert b. control c. limit d. injury

36. a. celebrate b. decorate c. entertain d. influence

37. a. polite b. popular c. pagoda d. agrarian

38. a. longevity b. calendar c. parade d. occasion

39. a. represent b. exchange c. receiving d. Prepare

40. a. constancy b. festival c. activity d. Comment

Unit 1: Complete each of the following sentences with to-inf and/or inf without to:

1. I’ve decided (buy)…… a new apartment.

2. What time do you expect (arrive) …… in Chicago?

3. That T-shirt makes you (look) …… younger.

4. Let me (post) …… that letter for you.

5. It’s important for students (do) ……their homework.

6. I promise you your order will (send) …… today.

7. She went to the post office (buy) …… some stamps.

8. He isn’t tall enough (reach) …… the top sheft.

9. We listened (sing) …… a song.

10. I heard her (shout) …… at the children.

11. It’s too cold for us (go) …… swimming today.

12. It takes 5 hours (fly) …… from this city to Haiti.

13. I saw her (across) …… the road.

14. They have a lot of homework (do) ……..

15. John is easy (please) ……

Unit 2: Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple, past perfect and past progressive:

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1. He said he (join) …….. the army in 1985.

2. Bill (have) …….breakfast when I stopped at this house.

3. When I went back to the shop, they (sell) …….. the book I wanted.

4. When he (come) …….. home, I (talk) …….. to my mother on the phone.

5. While I (lie) …….. in bed last night, I (hear) …….. a strange noise in front of the door.

6. It (rain) …….. heavily when I (sleep) …….. yesterday afternoon.

7. While Mrs Smith (plant) …….. flowers in the garden, Mr Smith (change) …….. the oil in his car.

8. When we (arrive) …….. at the airport, they (wait) …….. for us there.

9. He (do) …….. a lot of jobs before he (work) …….. in this company.

10. Yesterday while I (look) …….. at my computer screen, I (start) ……. feel a little dizzy, so I (take)

............. ….. a break.

11. Susan (send) …….. a letter to her university after she (receive) …….. her scholarship check.

12. Tom (meet) …….. Mary in 1986 and they have been good friends since then.

13. After they (visit) …….. Paris, they (go) …….. to Manchester.

14. George (work) …….. at the university 45 years before he (retire) ……..

15. After Tom (wash) …….. his clothes, he (begin) …….. to study.

Unit 3_1_ gerund_ Give the correct form of verbs in brackets.

1. Many young people are fond of (play) football and other kinds of sports.

2. They couldn’t help (laugh) when they heard the little boy singing a love song.

3. Your house needs(redecorate) .

4. I remember (allow)them to play in my garden.

5. Did you accuse Nam of (break) a plate? Well, I saw him (knock) it off the table with his elbow.

6. We found it very difficult (work) with Gamma.

7. I can’t read when I am traveling. It makes me(feel) sick.

8. I need (know) what’s in the letter. Why don’t you let me (read) it?

9. I suggest (put) some more mathematical puzzles.

10. We regret (inform) you that we cannot approve your suggestion.

11. The driver stopped (have) a coffee because he felt sleepy.

12. You had better (stay) at home until you feel better.

13. I remember (hear) my mother said the grass in the garden needed (cut).

14. Peter sometimes help his sister (do) homework.

15. I would rather (stay) at home than (go) out with you.

Unit 3_2_passive inf and gerund

1. It is easy (fool) ………….. by his lies.

2. Martha doesn’t like to have her picture taken. She avoids (photograph) ………………

3. I appreciate (invite) …………. to your home.

4. Let’s not risk (catch) ………. in a traffic jam.

5. The government tried to stop the book (publish) ………….

6. (search) …………….. by customs officers is unpleasant.

7. There’s a lot of work (do)…………….

8. The new students hope (include) …............ in many of the school’s social activities.

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9. When the police first questioned him, he denied (involve) …………. in the robbery.

10. I remember (take) ………. to the zoo when I was a child.

11. We managed to climbed over the wall without (see) ……...

12. Isabel expected (admit) ………..to the university, but she wasn’t.

13. The tin opener seems (design) …... for left-handed people.

14. Many reliable methods of storing information tended (forget) …………. When the computers arrived.

15. She resented (ask) ……………to make tea for everyone at the meeting.

16. Let’s leave early. We can’t risk (hold up) …………in heavy traffic during rush hour.

Unit 4_1_gerund and present participle_gerund, present participle, infinitive

1. We will go (camp) …………. in BaDen mountain this summer vacation.

2. That’s such an (amuse) ……….. story that I can’t put it down.

3. I have to work hard these days. I am always busy (do) ……….. my home work.

4. Would you like to go (fish) ……….. with me on Saturday afternoon?

5. It was one of my most (embarrass) ……….. experiences in my life.

6. That he passed the exam is very (surprise) ………..

7. The woman (wear) ……….. a red dress is my neighbor.

8. We spend most of my time (read) ……….. science book.

9. The film is very (bore) ………… So I kept on sleeping in the rex.

10. I didn’t like (work) ………… so I suggested (spend) ………… the day in the garden.

11. I’d rather (go) ………… for a swim than (play) ………… tennis.

12. We’d better (study) ………… hard.

13. Why do you keep (look) ………… back? Are you afraid of (be) ………… followed?

14. ( write) ………… gives him a lot of pleasure.

Unit 4_2_perfect gerund and perfect participle _gerund, participle, perfect gerund or perfect participle

1. Mai apologized for (use) my bicycle yesterday morning without (ask) for my permission.

2. (Watch) this film several times before, I started (fall)asleep in the middle of it.

3. In all the conditions of a drunkard, Mr. Le began (drive) straight back home, (forget) (not, pay) any money to

the barman.

4. (Organize) the 16th APEC summit conferences successfully, Viet Nam gained the reputation of (be) the safest and

friendliest venue for such significant international events.

5. After (defeat) all his opponents, Hai won the gold medal in that interschool chess tournament.

6. (take) ……….. the umbrella with him, he went out in the heavy rain.

Unit 5_reported speech with inf

1. The teacher said to us, “Write your lessons carefully”.

--> …………………………..……………………………........................................................................... (tell)

2. Mary said to Paul, “Please don’t put your hat on my bag”.

--> ………………………..……..…………………………....................................................................(tell)

3. “Please don’t drink any more”, said his wife.

--> ……………………………………..………………… ....................................................................(beg)

4. “Can you do the washing up?”, I offered.

--> …………………………………….………………… ....................................................................(offer)

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5. “I won’t forget the shopping”, she promised.

--> ………………………………….………………….................................................................... (promise)

6. “Would you like to come to my party?”, he invited her.

--> ……………………………………………………… ....................................................................(invite)

7. “I phone the police” she threatened.

--> ……………………….…………………………....................................................................…( threaten)

8. “You should stop smoking”, the doctor advised him.

--> …………………..……………………………..…....................................................................… (advise)

9. “Wait outside”, I told her.

--> ………………………………………………………….................................................................... (tell)

10. “Could you please ring back in half an hour?”, said the secretary.

--> ………………………………………………………….................................................................... (ask)

11. “Would you mind moving your case?”, said the other passenger.

--> ………………………….……………………………....................................................................… (ask)

12. “Remember to book the table”, said Ann.

--> ………………………….………………………....................................................................… (remind)

13. “Get into the right lane”, said the driving instructor.

--> ………………………………………………....................................................................… (tell / warn)

14. “Why don’t you take some medicine”, he advised me.

--> …………………...………………………………….................................................................... ( advise)

Unit 6_ reported speech with gerund

1. “it was only this man who took my money,” he said.

--> ……………………………………….............................................................................(accuse)

2. “I stole his bicycle” he said to the police.

--> ………………………………………....................................................................……(admit)

3. He said to the police, “I didn’t steal the bike”.

--> ……………………….…………………....................................................................…(deny)

4. He said, “I’m sorry I can’t keep your secret. I told Mary yesterday”.

--> …………………………………………....................................................................(apologize)

6. “I’m happy to hear that you have loved Tung. Congratulations!,” Jim said to me.

--> …………………………………………....................................................................(congratulate)

7. “It was nice of you to invite me to dinner. Thank you,” Miss White said to George.

--> ..………………………………………....................................................................…(thank)

8. “Don’t play with the fire,” I said to Jack.

--> ……………………………..…............................................................................... (warn … against)

9. “I must have made a wrong decision” said Mr Forest.

--> …………………………………………....................................................................…(admit)

10. “I’ll play a role as a leader of this team” Sarah insisted.

-->………………..…………………………....................................................................…(insist)

11. Neil told us, “Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.”

-->……………………………………………....................................................................(suggest)

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12. “I’m sorry. I couldn’t come to visit you last summer,” Kate said to her parents.

--> ………………………………………....................................................................…(apologize)

14. “We should take the jumper back to the shop,” Jack said to us.

--> ………………………....................................................................…(recommend + O + to-inf)

--> …………………………....................................................................…( recommend + gerund)

15. “It’s not true! I have never been arrested by the police,” Larry said.

--> ……………………………………....................................................................………(deny)

16. “I always want to be a rich man,” said David.

--> ……………………………………....................................................................………(dream)

17. My father told me, “Don’t love when you study at high school”

--> ……………………………....................................................................……(warn…against…)

--> ……………………………....................................................................……(warn …… to-inf)

Unit 7_conditional

1. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.

If the flats …..………………………………………………………..

2. I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you

If I …………………………………………………………………….

3. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children

If she ………………………………………………………………….

4. I don’t want them to be upset, so I’ve decided not to tell them what happened.

They ……………………………………………………………..

5. I am not tall enough to join the basketball team

If I ……………………………………………………………………

6. He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car

If he ………………………………………………………………….

7. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well

If Peter ………………………………………………………………

8. Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.

If Mary ………………………………………………………………

9. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.

If you………………………………………………………………….

10. He doesn’t apply for the job because he doesn’t have enough qualifications.

If he ………………………………………………………………….

Grade 11_ngữ pháp39