PRESENTATION OF INDICATORS

Social indicator

Economic indicator

Demographic indicator

Child labour

Socially accepted crime

Introduction

Today Pakistan is facing a lot of social problemsbut some are very common in Pakistan, whichare destroying our society and also economy ofPakistan.

Child labour is a global issue. Child labour is one of the most common

problems in Asia and also in Pakistan

What is Child Labour?

Child Labour” is work for children that harms them or exploits them in some way e.g.

Physically Mentally morally or blocking access to education

Child Labour in Pakistan In Pakistan children aged 5-14 are above 40 million. During the last year, the Federal

Bureau of Statistics released the results of its survey funded by ILO’s IPEC. The findings were that3.8 million children age group of 5-14 years areworking in Pakistan out of total 40 millionchildren in this age group

fifty percent of these economically active children are in age group of 5 to 9 years. Even out of these 3.8 million economically active children, 2.7 million were claimed to be workingin the agriculture sector. 73% of them were saidto be boys

Solution

Awareness must be raised and parents should pay attention to the education of their children. Child Labour Laws should be strictly put into practice

When students are ready to enter the job market, they continue to face the influence of gender stereotypes.

During recent decades, increasing numbers of women have entered the workforce for both personal and financial reasons

One reason for this gap is that women tend to work in a rather narrow range of occupations—for instance, as secretaries, as child-care providers, and in the food service and health care fields.

Another reason is that women tend to take on the primary responsibility of caring for the home and family.

Many married women may have hoped that when they entered the workplace, their husbands would take on more of the responsibility for caring for the children and the home.

For many, however, this hope has not been realized.

Faye Crosby uses the term jugglers to describe women who perform both job and family roles.

Employment System

Gendered characteristics: highly sex segregated by type of work; jobs are differentially valued (males valued more, females less), wages are differentially paid (men make more, women less)

Reasons for Job Sex Segregation

Individual Choices and Socialization Theory Human Capital Theory Interaction Theory Institutions/Organization Theory

DOLLAR RATE

DEFINITION of 'Dollar Rate' The exchange rate of a currency against the U.S. dollar (USD). Most currencies that are traded in international markets are quoted in terms of number of units of foreign currency per USD.

International Forex Rates27 may 2015:

Currency Symbol Units per USD USD per Unit

   Australian Dollar AUD 1.2879 0.7765

   Canadian Dollar CAD 1.2404 0.8062

   Euro EUR 0.9159 1.0919

   Japanese Yen JPY 122.9403 0.0081

   Pakistan Rupee PKR 101.9449 0.0098

   U.A.E Dirham AED 3.673 0.2723

   UK Pound Sterling GBP 0.6483 1.5425

   US Dollar USD 1 1

1 US Dollar equals101.94 Pakistani Rupee