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INDEX
0-91798 Rebellion, the, 4, 9, 169, 2131848 revolutions, the, 169
AAbsenteeism, 196Act of Union, the (1800), 4, 188Aestheticism, 4, 5Agrarian unrest
“Plan of Campaign”, 39Âiné Pillet
L’Hermite en Irlande, ouObservations sur les Moeurs etUsages des Irlandais auCommencement du xixe Siècle,107. See also Whitty, MichaelJames
Aisling tradition, 205, 234D’Alembert, Jean le Ron, 143Alterity, 15, 21Amasina; or, the American Foundling,190, 197
American Civil War, the, 214American Socialist Labor Party, the
(SLP), 125American studies, 120, 121, 133Amsterdam, 110Ancien régime, 145Arizona, 119
Art educationin Ireland, 90. See also South
Kensington MethodAshe, Captain Thomas, 199Athenaeum, 72Athlone, 107, 108Atlantic world, 129Austria, 40
BBagni de Lucca, 40Bakhtin, M.M.
The Dialogic Imagination, 131Baldwin & Craddock, 106Ballad, 235–237Banim, John, 187, 188Barrett, Eaton Stannard, 199Bauberger, Wilhelm
Beatushöhle, 110Das Thal von Almeria, 110Die Irländische Hütte: EineErzählung für die reifere Jugend,110. See also The Irish Cottage
Beatrice, Lady Glenavy, 84Belfast, 16, 36, 37Belgian independence (1830), 114Belgium, 176Bell, Nugent, 199Benburb, 236, 237
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017M. Corporaal and C. Morin (eds.), Traveling Irishness in the LongNineteenth Century, New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature,DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-52527-3
247
Bicheno, James Ebenezer, 104Ireland and Its Economy, 104
Bildungsroman, 148, 212Black Atlantic (Gilroy), 131Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, the,28
Bourbon monarchy, thein Italy, 24, 25
Bourgeoisie, 105, 147, 150, 153, 156,157
Bowen, Elizabeth, 91Bristol, 228, 230British Army, the, 99, 112, 123, 194,
197, 215, 216British Government, 209British Library, the, 240British Museum, the, 226, 240Brotherhood of the Misericordia, the,
45Brown, Charles Brockden, 194Bruges, 141Brussels, 141, 164, 167, 173Buchon, Max, 109Bulwer-Lytton, Edward, 59Burke, Edmund, 171, 187
CCaesar, 69, 238California, 119, 126Calvin, John, 237Canada, 4, 9, 126, 131, 205, 207–209,
211, 213–219Capitalism, 127, 130Caplas, Éamonn. See Copeley, EdmondCaritat, Hocquet, 192Carleton, William
“The Lianhan Shee”, 114Traits and Stories of the IrishPeasantry, 104–106, 111, 114
“Tubber Derg; or the Red Well”,111
Catholic Defence League, the, 38Catholicism
Irish, 3Italian, 18Protestant interest in, 18
Caudemberg, Louise Girard de, 106.See also Roche, Regina MariaL’Enfant de la Chaumiere deMunster, 107
Cawthorne, William Anderson (W.A.C.)Tim Doolan, 208, 209, 215, 216
Central Committee of the NationalSociety for Women’s Suffrage, the, 7,35
Chartism, 35Chatterton, James, 54Chatterton, Lady, Henrietta Georgiana
LascellesHome Sketches and ForeignRecollections, 54, 60
Rambles in the South of Irelandduring the year 1838, 54, 61
Chatterton, William Abraham, 54Chetwode, Anna, 216
The Young Reformers, 9, 205,211–213
Chicago, 119, 127Chronotope (Bakhtin), 131, 132Citizens’ Army, the, 128Clare, Co, 52–54Cochin, Charles-Nicholas, 8, 150,
152–155, 157Cohen, Jean
L’Orphelin de la ChaumièreIrlandaise, 107. See also Roche,Regina Maria
Colburn, Henry, 185, 187Cold War, the, 121Colorado, 119Comédie Française, 142–145, 147Conder, Charles, 82
248 INDEX
Connemara, 96Connolly, James
“The Coming Revolt in India”, 130Erin’s Hope, 125Labour in Irish History, 129The Lines of Progress, 130“Socialism and Nationalism”, 126Socialism Made Easy, 129
Connor, John, 192Conradh na Gaeilge. See Gaelic League,
theContemporary Review, the, 39Continental Europe, 2, 6, 18, 103,
105–107, 158, 163, 164, 169Cooper Union, 125, 126Copeley, Edmond (Éamonn Caplas;
Edmundus Caple), 230, 237Copyright Act, (1709), 187Cork, City, 54Cork, Co, 233Cork Examiner, The, 231Cosmopolitanism, 5Coterie, 230, 237, 238Crawford, James Sharman, 38Crawford, Mabel Frideswid, 37Crawford, Mabel Sharman
Through Algeria, 7, 46“Experiences of an Irish
Landowner”, 41Fanny Dennison, 39“Irish Agricultural Education”, 47“The Land Agitation in Ireland”, 48Life in Tuscany, 7, 35, 38, 39, 42,45, 47
“Maltreatment of Wives”, 46“Opinions of Women on Women’sSuffrage”, 46
“‘Purdah’ in the House ofCommons”, 50
The Wilmot Family, 39Crawfordsburn, 37–39, 46Crawford, William Sharman
Depopulation not Necessary, 38Critical Review, the, 190, 191Croker, Thomas Crofton, 54, 58Cromwell, Thomas Kitson
The Irish Tourist, or Excursionsthrough Ireland, 103
Cruttwell, ClementGuide des Voyageurs en Angleterre,Écosse et Irlande, 107
Culloden, Battle of, (1746), 207, 208Cultural hybridity
and Anglo-Irish identity, 53, 69Cumann Lúthchleas Gael, 241Curry, William, 105
DDaly, Thomas, 231, 232Dante Alighieri
Divina Commedia, 19Davin, Nicholas Flood, 3Davis Club, the, 231Davis, Thomas
“The Lament for Owen Roe”, 237Davitt, Michael, 123Dentu, E, 106Dentu, J.G., 107Denvir, John, 227Derry, 119, 120Diaspora, 1–3, 120, 122, 196, 197Dickens, Charles, 170, 226Dickson, Maria Francis
“Letters from the Coast of Clare”,54, 55, 61, 70
Sabbath Musings, 55Scenes from the Shores of the Atlantic,
55, 65Souvenirs of a Summer in Germany
in 1836, 8, 52, 55Dickson, Richard, 54Diderot, Denis, 142
De la Poésie Dramatique, 148
INDEX 249
Le Père de Famille, 156Disenfranchisement, 124, 125Dorfgeschichte, 109Douglass, Adam
The Irish Emigrant, 9, 205,207–211, 213, 215
Down, Co, 37, 38, 228Downes, George
Letters from Continental Countries,16
Doyle MartinIrish Cottagers, 114
Dr Doyle’s Club, 231drame bourgeois, 148, 150, 151,
153–155Dublin, City, 163Dublin Castle, 126Dublin Lockout, the (1913), 128Dublin Metropolitan School of Art, the
(DMSA), 82Dublin Municipal Gallery, the, 6, 81Dublin Review, the, 21Dublin Socialist Club, the, 124Dublin University Magazine, the, 17,26, 27, 55, 66, 164, 231
Dufferin, Lord, 46Duffy, Charles Gavan, 16Dundalk, 37Dunkirk, 141Dunlea, Patrick (Pádraig Ó
Duinnshléibhe), 230
EEaster Rising, the (1916), 6, 133Edgeworth, Frances Anne, 158Edgeworth, Maria
The Absentee, 196Ennui, 196Ormond, 8, 141–145, 196
Edgeworth, Richard Lovell, 141, 143Edinburgh, 28, 120, 123–125, 187Edinburgh Corporation, the, 123Emigration, Irish
to Australia, 5in the early nineteenth century, 19,
103, 108, 193, 197to North America, 9, 209
Emmet, Robert, 235, 236Encylopédie (1751-72), 144England, 5, 16–18, 52, 58, 60, 61, 66,
67, 84, 104–107, 109, 120, 124,126, 141, 187–189, 193–195, 216,227–229
Enlightenment, the, 8, 62, 141–143,148, 151, 155, 157
Ennis, Alice Margaret, 199Erin, 205–208, 213, 218, 219Eustace, John Chetwode, 19Exoticisation, 63, 65, 171Expansionism, 1, 19, 114, 121
FFalse Appearances, 187Feminism, 47Fenian Brotherhood, the, 218, 219Fenianism, 207, 208, 213–217, 219Fitzgibbon, James J., 231Fitzwilliam Tennis Club, the, 92Flanders, 141Florence
“English colony” at, 40Forward, 132, 133France, 5, 6, 17, 18, 39, 52, 59, 60, 66,
83, 86, 88, 99, 107, 108, 141,144–146, 155, 169, 170, 174, 192,195, 212
French Impressionism, 6French republicanism, 205
250 INDEX
French Revolution, the, 108, 174, 195,212, 232
Friedel, Louis, 111
GGaelic League, the (Conradh na
Gaeilge), 81, 90Gaelic Revival, the, 228Galway, Co, 107Gardiner, Marguerite, Countess of
Blessington, 18Garibaldi, 24Garvey, Marcus, 4Gender, 7, 43, 46, 59, 61, 62Gender politics
of travel writing, 7, 46, 56, 70Gérard, F.C.
La Chaumière Irlandaise, 110.See also The Irish Cottage
Germany, 5, 7, 8, 52–60, 63, 64, 68,107, 174, 176
Ghent, 141Gifford, Grace, 92Gilroy, Paul, 131Gladstone, William, 39Glantz, Jacob, 111Glasgow, David, 232Godwin, William, 193, 211Goethean Society of the Tower, 158Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 193Goldsmith, Oliver
The Deserted Village, 57Gonne, Maud, 126Gonzales, Eva, 86Gordon, John Campbell, 1st Marquess
of Aberdeen and Temair, 46Gosselin, 107Gouverneur, J., 110Grand Tour, the, 19, 36Grattan’s Parliament, 2, 81Great Famine, the, 2–4, 38, 123
Green Atlantic, 131Green, Sarah
Charles Henley, 190Court Intrigue, 191
Gregory, Lady Augusta, 100Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste, 150Gretton, Mrs G
The Englishwoman in Italy, 36Griffin, Gerald, 187, 188Griffith, Elizabeth, 187Guildhall, London, 82
HHale, Edward A.
Letters on Irish Emigration, 2Halley, William, 1Hall, Mrs S.C.
“Master Ben”, 111Sketches of Irish Character, 104
Hanway, Mary AnnEllinor, 196
Harper, J. & J., 104Harp, the, 129Hartman, 107Haywood, ‘Big Bill’, 128Henry VIII, 237Home Rule, 37Homesickness, 109, 113, 114Home Tour
in Ireland, 8Hughes, John, 3Hyde, Douglas, 90
IIbsen, Henrik, 5Identity politics, 105–106, 113, 115Iersche hut, De, 110. See also The Irish
CottageImagology, 60Impressionism, 83
INDEX 251
Impressionist movement, the, 83Impressionists
French, 84Inghín an Reachdaire, 64L’Irlande Libre, 126Irish Book Lover, the, 47Irish Centre for Transnational Studies,
Limerick, 122Irish Confederation, the, 230The Irish Cottage, 6, 109, 110, 112,113translation history of, 105. See also
La Chaumière Irlandaise; DeIersche hut; Die Irländische Hütte
Irish Gaelic, 81, 90, 94, 98, 171–173,205, 228
Irish Land League, the, 5Irish Literary Revival, the, 10Irish Literary Society, the, 241Irish Literary Theatre, the, 5, 81Irish Monthly, The, 21Irish Question, the, 6, 103Irish Socialist Federation, the, 129Irish Socialist Republican Party (ISRP),
124Irish Texts Society, the, 241Irish Transport and General Workers
Union, 129Irish Volunteer Movement, the, 37Irish Women’s Franchise League, 92Irländische Erzählungen, 107. See alsoWhitty, Michael James
Isdell, SarahThe Vale of Louisiana, 187
Italian Socialist Federation, 129Italy, 174, 176
Habsburg regime in, 43, 45South of, 21, 22, 24–27
JJacobitism, 238
Jameson, Anna, 27John, Augustus, 82Johnson, Joseph, 187Joyce, James
Dubliners, 92July Revolution, France, (1830), 114
KKaiser, A.
Suil Dhuv der Falschminger und dieKartenschlägerin, 107. See alsoThe Munster Festivals
Kavanagh, JuliaA Summer and a Winter in the Two
Sicilies, 7Keating, Sean, 98Kelly, Hugh, 187Kelly, Isabella, 189Killala Bay, 96Kilkee, 54, 61–66, 68Kilkenny, 195Kilmainham Gaol, 120Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, 21, 24, 26
LLaarman, J.H., 110Lady’s Magazine, the, 104Land law (Ireland) act, the (1881), 39Land League, the, 4Land War, the, 39Lane, Hugh, 81, 83, 86Lane, William, 185, 190Langlois, Hyacinthe, 107Larkin, Jim, 128, 129Lavery, John
In Morocco, 5Potrait of Lady Hazel Lavery asKathleen ni Houlihan, 5
Leabhar na gCeart (Book of Rights),239
252 INDEX
Leabhear Oiris, 225Leipzig, 56, 106–108Leon, Daniel De, 126Lever, Charles
Arthur O’Leary, 163Charles O’Malley, The IrishDragoon, 167
“civilian tourists”, 9, 165The Confessions of Con Cregan, 179The Confessions of Harry Lorrequer,178
The Dodd Family Abroad, 164, 165,168, 175, 177
“Irishmen in reverse”, 9, 163, 165,168, 169, 175
Jack Hinton, The Guardsman, 165Lord Kilgobbin,, 164Maurice Tiernay, 170, 173, 174The O’Donoghue, 167Roland Cashel, 168–173, 178“soldiers of fortune”, 9, 163, 165,
168, 175Tom Burke of “Ours”, 167, 178
Liberty Hall, 128Limerick Advertiser, The, 231Limerick, Co., 52, 54, 232Liverpool Regiment, 123Local color fiction
cross-European reception of, 6Irish, 6and national identity, 105translations of, 105
Locard and Davi, 107London, 4, 6, 9, 10, 16, 17, 26, 35, 36,
38, 39, 46, 55, 60, 62, 65, 68, 82,83, 92, 93, 99, 105, 106, 110, 113,166, 186–189, 194, 196, 225–232
London and Liverpool Advertiser, the,231
London Government Act, (1899), 47Longford, Co., 213Lully, Jeran-Baptiste, 148
Luther, Martin, 56Lynch, William, 232
MMac Cárthaigh, Micheál, 244MacColl, D.S., 86Malthus, Thomas Robert, 38, 41Manchester City Gallery, 84, 85, 99Manet, Edouard
Portrait of Eva Gonzales, 86, 88Manzoni, Alessandro
I Promessi Sposi, 19Marianne, 205, 210Marie Antoinette, 144, 153Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de, 143Mar, Joseph & Romp, 107Marmontel, Jean-François, 142Marseillaise, 232Marxism, 127, 130Material circulation, 2, 9, 195Matheson, Donald, 232Maturin, Charles Robert, 187McCarroll, James (“Scian Dubh”)
Letters of Terry Finnegan, 213, 214Ridgeway, 9, 208, 209, 213–217
McGee, Thomas D’Arcy, 214McKay, Claude, 4Meath, Co., 103Melville, Theodore, 199Mezzogiorno, 21, 22. See also Italy,
South ofMiddle Passage, 131Migration
labor, 41Military, 42, 123, 163, 168, 195, 197Millikin, Anna
The Rival Chiefs, 192Milton, John
Paradise Lost, 225, 228, 229Minerva Press, the, 9, 185–187,
189–194, 196–198
INDEX 253
Mitchell, Mrs. T.Gleanings from Travels in England,Ireland and through Italy, 30, 47
Mitford, Mary Russell, 104Monaghan, Co., 119, 124Monet, Claude, 86Monro, Robert, 236Monte Catini, 40Moore, Thomas
The Fudge Family in Paris, 181Irish Melodies, 235
Morellet, Andre, 142Mosse, Henrietta Rouvière
Arrivals from India, 191The Blandfords, 189The Old Irish Baronet, 197A Peep at our Ancestors, 189, 195
Multicultural, 18, 121, 122Municipal Gallery of Modern Art, the,
81, 84, 86, 88Munster, Co., 107Munster Festivals, The, 107Murphy, Arthur, 187Music, 19, 24, 109, 112, 146, 148, 240
NNaples, 20, 21, 25, 35, 108Napoleon, 112, 167, 174, 175Napoleonic Wars, the, 174, 197Nationalism
Italian, 36National tale, 9, 109, 165, 172–174,
185, 196, 205–209, 216, 217, 220Nation, the, 16, 235–238Navan, 103Nemnich, Philip
Neueste Reise durch England,Schottland, und Ireland,hauptsächlich in Bezug aufProdukte, Fabriken, undHandlung, 107
New English Art Club (NEAC), 82New Jersey, 126Newman, A.K., 189New Mexico, 119New York City, 119, 125New York State, 104, 192Nixon, James Leroy
A Maid of Ontario, 209, 216, 220Novela costumbrista, 109
OO’Brien, Dillon
The Dalys of Dalystown, 3Ó Bruadair, Dáibhí
The Civil Wars of Ireland, 239Ó Conchubhair, Tomás. See Thomas O’
ConnorO’Connell, Daniel, 37, 59O’Connor, Michael, 229O’Connor, Thomas (Tomás Ó
Conchubhair), 225, 227, 228, 231,232, 235
O’Daly, JohnPoets and Poetry of Munster, 238Relics of Irish Jacobite Poetry, 238Self-Instructions in Irish(Féin-Theagasc Gaoidheilge), 231
O’Donahue, Francis, 92Ó Duinnshléibhe, Pádraig. See Patrick
DunleaO’Growney, Eugene, 228Ohio, 119O’Keefe, David, 232O’Keeffe, John, 187O’Laverty, James, 228, 241O’Mahony, Timothy, 231L’Opéra, 142Opéra-comique, 148Orangeism, 38, 39Orpen, William
The Holy Well, 81, 82, 94, 96–99
254 INDEX
Homage to Manet, 81, 82, 84–86,87, 88, 99
Sowing New Seed, 81, 82, 88–90, 99Stories of Old Ireland and Myself, 88The Western Wedding, 81, 82, 94,95, 99
Young Ireland: Grace Gifford, 82,91, 93, 94, 99
Orr, William Sommerville, 226Ossianic Society, 240Owenson, Sydney, Lady Morgan
St. Clair, 187The Wild Irish Girl, 165, 206, 212
PPalais des Tuileries, 145Papacy, the, 24, 26, 45Papal States, the, 24, 26Paris, 82, 83, 87, 106, 110, 141–146,
154, 155, 157, 169Parnell, Charles Stewart, 123Parterre, 145–147, 149Patrick, Mrs F.C.
The Irish Heiress, 197Patriotism, 25, 177, 208, 210, 216Pattern days, 96Peace of Amiens, 141Peacock, Joseph
The Pattern at Glendalough, 96Peasantry
German, 58Irish, 43, 66, 90, 91, 174Italian, 27
Peck, Mrs Frances, 199Pennsylvania, 119Pestalozzi, Johan Heinrich
Lienhard und Gertrud, ein Büch fürdas Volk, 109
Peter Carroll’s Register, 231Petrie, George
Pilgrims at Clonmacnoise, 96
Philadelphia, 119, 192Philosophes, 141, 142, 148, 149, 154,156
Phoenix Park, 92Pisa, 40Plunkett, Horace, 90Pluralism, 6, 92, 99Poor laws, Irish, 36, 41Popular fiction, 9, 191, 197Postcolonial, 121, 122Postnational, 121Potomac, 210Poverty
in Ireland, 18, 26in Italy, 17
Proselytism, 216Protestantism, 19–21, 24, 26, 36, 41,
45, 51, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 68, 69,82, 91, 92, 111, 112, 171, 178, 213,216
Publishing industry, Irish, 16, 187
QQuebec, 206, 207, 211, 212
RRadcliffe, Ann, 189Rademon, 37, 39Radicalism, 35Rameau, Jean-Phillipe, 148, 150Rathfinnan, 107, 108Regionalism, 10Reign of Terror (1793-4), 174Religious affiliation
impact on travel writing, 56Religious Tracts Society, the, 64Renoir, Auguste, 86Repeal Association, the, 230Repeal movement, the, 37Reynolds, Lillie, 123
INDEX 255
Ribbonmen, 108Ridgeway, battle of, (1868), 208, 213,
217, 218Rieger, Matthias, 110Risorgimento, the, 24, 27, 35, 36, 40Roberts, Harry
Skizzen und Erzählungen aus demLeben des Irishen Landvolks,106. See also The Irish Cottage,106
Roche, Regina MariaThe Castle Chapel, 187, 194The Children of the Abbey, 189, 190,
192, 194Clermont, 189, 192Contrast, 189The Discarded Son, 192, 194The Houses of Osma and Almeria,
192The Maid of the Hamlet, 189The Monastery of St. Columb, 192The Munster Cottage Boy, 106,
192Nocturnal Visit, 192The Tradition of the Castle, 196Threcothick Bower, 190, 192The Vicar of Lansdowne, 189
Rockite Movement, the, 59Romance
Fenian, 9, 208, 213, 221gothic, 185
Romans Champêtres, 109Romanticism, 3Rome, 19, 20, 35, 98Rothenstein, Albert, 82Rothenstein, William, 82Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 143, 147Rowson, Susannah, 194Royal Academy of Arts, the, 82Royal Hibernian Academy, the (RHA),
86–87Royal Literary Fund, the, 189
SSalle de Richelieu, 145, 150Salon des Refusés, 86Saragossa, 109, 112, 113Saunders & Otley, 60, 187Scandinavian provincial novel, the, 109“Scian Dubh”. See McCarroll, JamesScotland, 112, 119, 120, 123, 124,
194, 207, 227Scottish Labour Party, 124Scott, Sir Walter
Waverley, 207, 208, 212Scribes, 227, 230, 233, 238Seine, 145Selden, Catharine
German Letters, 192Serena, 195, 196Villa Nova, 192
Sensibility, 40, 43, 153, 207, 208Shakespeare, William
Macbeth, 133Shaw, George Bernard, 4Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, 187Sickert, Walter, 82, 86Sisters of Charity, the, 45Slade School of Art, London, 82, 92Smith, Adam
Theory of Moral Sentiments, 151Smith, Mrs.
The Caledonian Bandit, 194Smith O’Brien, William, 227, 234Smith, William Peters, 55Sneyd, Mary, 142Sorrento, 21, 25South Kensington Method, 87Spain, 109, 110, 112, 197Spencer, Alexander, 167, 175Spenser, Edmund, 171
La Spezia, 167A View of the Present State of
Ireland, 180Steer, Philip Wilson, 86
256 INDEX
Stereotyping, racialof the Irish, 21of Italians, 21
Subaltern, 123, 129Switzerland, 176Syndicalism, 6, 127, 128, 131–133Synge, John Millington
The Aran Islands, 94The Playboy of the Western World, 98
TTableau, 156, 157Taylor, Maria Spilsbury
Pattern at Glendalough, Co.Wicklow, 96
Tegg, William, 226Tenant League, the, 38Texas, 119Théâtre de l’Odéon, 145Théâtre des Arts, 142Théâtre des Tuileries, 144, 145Théâtre Feydeau, 142Théâtre Français, 142, 144–146, 150,
152, 157Theatrum mundi, 153, 154Times, the, 47, 176Tocnaye, Jacques-Louis de Bougrenet
De laPromenade d’un Français dans
l’Irlande, 107To-day in Ireland
“The Carders”, 108“Connemara”, 108
Tonks, Henry, 82, 86Toronto, 9, 213, 216, 217Tourism, 3, 51, 66, 103Tourist
gaze of, 21Transculturalism, 1, 2, 6, 10, 103, 105,
115, 121
Translation, 2, 6, 66, 88, 103,108–110, 192, 225, 226, 228, 235,236
Transnationalismcomparative, 18
Travelingas defined in this collection, 2
Travel literatureby Anglo-Irish writers, 51, 52as a hybrid genre, 29by Irish women writers, 27, 36, 46,
52, 92Trench, Melesina, 55Trieste, 167, 173Trollope, Adolphus, 43Tuscany, Grand Duchy of, the
sharecropping in, 41–43
UUlster, 39
“Ulster Custom”, the, 38Unification
German, 114Italian, 24, 25, 169, 176
United Irishmen, the, 209–211United Kingdom, 35, 188United States of America, the, 6, 132,
209, 213, 214, 216, 217
VValera, Eamon De, 4Verismo, 109Viareggio, 40Visual arts, 81, 82, 84, 87, 88, 90, 99Voltaire, 145, 147von Pückler-Muskau, Hermann
Briefe eines Verstorbenen, 107Von Raumer, Friedrich, 107Von Schmidt, Christophe, 110
INDEX 257
WW.A.C. See Cawthorne, William
AndersonWailey’s Odeon, 145Wailly, Léon de
Romans Irlandais, Scènes de la VieChampêtre, 106
Wakeman, William, 105Walcott, Derek, 4Wales, 105, 107, 194, 227Waterford, 189Waterloo, battle of, 197Weber, I.I., 106Weekly People, 127Westminster, 38, 46West of Ireland, the
idealization of by Revivalists, 91West, the (United States), 3, 6, 39,
62, 64, 119Westminster Review, the, 46Wexford, Co, 107Whiteside, James, 20Whitty, Michael James
Tales of Irish life, Illustrative of theManners, Customs, and Conditionof the People, 107
Wicklow, Co., 107, 109, 111, 113“Wild Geese”, 169Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship, 158Wilmot, Catherine, 27, 55Wobblies, 127, 129. See alsoWorkers of
the World (IWW)Workers of the World (IWW), 127.
See also WobbliesWorkers’ Republic, 125Workhouse, English, 17, 18World War I, 2, 81, 82, 132
YYeats, William Butler
Cathleen Ni Houlihan, 5Young Ireland, 82, 91, 92, 169, 227,
230, 234, 235, 240Young Reformers, The, 9, 205, 211–213
ZZollverein, 114
258 INDEX