47735526 unit 2 file1 codification

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    CODIFICATION OFMATERIALS

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    What do we mean by coding?

    By this, we give a unique number to a particularitem in the inventory. For instance, 010237 mightmean a specific item in inventory such as a

    particular kind of a certain material, of a certainshape, and of certain dimensions. Of course, eachof these numbers or groups of numbers (within thetotal identification number) should convey some

    unique information.

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    MERITS OF CODIFICATION

    Avoiding long description

    Accurate and logical identification

    Prevention of duplication

    Standardisation and variety reduction

    Efficient purchase department performance

    Efficient store room performance

    Ease of computerization

    Ease of pricing and costing Facility in physical location of item

    Efficient inspection

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    DEMERITS OF CODIFICATION

    Mistake in coding

    Detection of coding mistake

    Codes are often misunderstood

    Large number in one group

    Using dummy codes

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    1. Alphabetical2. Numerical3. Decimal4. Combined

    CODIFICATION SYSTEM

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    Main Sub Descriptive Vocabulary DescriptionCode no: Code no: Code no:

    07 39 1234 07-39-1234 Lead writing pencil

    Black of HB quality

    Within price range of

    1-3 rupees1. Indicating lead colour

    2. Indicating quality

    3. Indicating use (writing)

    4. Price range 1-3 Rs.

    07 39 1235 07-39-1235 Lead writing pencil

    Black of HB quality

    Price range 4-6

    MAIN CLASSIFICATION: 07 STATIONARY ITEM

    SUB-CLASSIFICATION 39-3 INDICATING PENCIL

    9 INDICATING LEAD PENCIL

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    Illustration of Decimal Codification system

    PARTICULARS CODES

    Main Sub1 Sub2 Full code

    STATIONARY

    PencilPen

    Paper

    Ink

    Pencil

    LeadBlue

    Red

    Blue-red

    47 - 47

    - 01 - 47.01

    - 02 - 47.02- 03 - 47.03

    - 04 - 47.04

    - - 51 47.01.51

    - - 52 47.01.52

    - - 53 47.01.53

    - - 54 47.01.54

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    Illustration of Combined codification systemAlphabetical and Numerical

    PARTICULARS CODES

    Main sub1 Sub2 Full code

    1. Sulphur

    Sulphurous acidSulphuric acid

    Sulphur oxide

    2. Carbon

    Carbonic acidCarbon monoxide

    Carbon dioxide

    SP

    - 11 SP-11- 12 SP-12

    - 13 SP-13

    CB

    - 56 CB-56

    - 57 CB-57

    - 58 CB-58

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    Illustration of Numerical Codification System

    MATERIALS simple No: Block No: Dash or Stroke No:

    Raw materials 01 1-100 17

    Iron ore 05 1-10 17-1 or 17/1

    Iron pig 06 11-20 17-2 or 17/2

    Iron melted 07 21-30 17-3 or 17/3

    Iron bright 08 31-40 17-4 or 17/3

    Iron steel 09 41-50 17-5 or 17/5Iron sheets 10 51-60 17-6 or 17/6

    Iron bars 11 61-60 17-7 or 17/7

    Stainless steel 12 200-400 205

    Full plate 13 281-290 205-3 or 205/3

    Half plate 14 291-300 205-4 or 205/4

    Quarter plate 15 301-310 205-5 or 205/5Spoon 16 311-320 205-6 or 205/6

    Fork 17 321-330 205-7 or 205/7

    Glass 18 331-340 205-8 or 205/8

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    CLASSIFICATION AND CODIFICATIONOF MATERIALS

    Stores vocabulary A booklet known as stores vocabulary

    Marking of stores Colour Marking Secret marking

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    THANKYOU