4th material structure
TRANSCRIPT
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4th Materials
Reported Speech
(Direct and Indirect Speech)
Yudhie Indra G S.Pd
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This course aims at able to understand some english structure for their use and form correctly.
STANDARD COMPETENCY
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Students understand the form and use of direct and indirect speech
BASIC COMPETENCY
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Students are able to understand the
reporting verbs and direct speech Students are able to understand
reporting verb and indirect speech Students are able to do the exercises
correctly
INDICATOR
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Students study from grammar chart and
its examples Students listen to the teacher’s
explanation about direct and indirect speech
Students learn from the grammar notes Students rewrite the statements as
indirect speech
LEARNING ACTIVITY
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Reported speech divided into two groups:
1. Direct Speech2. Indirect Speech
REPORTED SPEECH
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Direct speech is a direct sentence from the speaker without a changing.
Usually direct speech using cite. The sentence begin with capital letter.
Example : She said, “ Don’t leave me”. “Don’t leave me”, She said.
DIRECT SPEECH
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Indirect speech is a sentence that not directly which report speech tell again what talked by the first speaker.
Example:David said,” I write the letter”. (Direct)→David said that he wrote the letter. (Indirect).
INDIRECT SPEECH
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VERBS FORM
1. Verb 1 → Verb 22. Verb 2 → Had + Verb 33. Is/ am → Was4. Are → Were5. Was/were → Had been6. Will → Would7. Can → Could8. Have → Had
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PRONOUNS FORM
1. I → She / He2. My → His / Her3. Me → Him / Her4. We → They5. Our → Their6. Us → Them
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TIME FORMS
1. Now → Then2. Yesterday → The day before3. Tomorrow → The following day4. Today → That day5. Tonight → That night6. Last week → The week before7. Two weeks ago → Two weeks before8. Next week → The following week.
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EXAMPLESNO DIRECT SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH
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She said,”I write the letter”.She said,” I spoke english”.He said,” I am going to Bali”.He said,” I will clean the bag”They said, “We have finished”.
She said that she wrote the letter.She said that she had spoken english.He said that he was going to Bali.He said that he would clean the bag.They said that they had finished.