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    COMPARATIVE STUDY ON

    AWARENESS OF E-BANKING

    AMONG THE

    CUSTOMERS OF ICICI BANK AND HDFC BANK

    (A STUDY IN THE BRANCH OF HDFC AND ICICI BANK OF MANDI

    GOBINDGARH)

    A project report submitted to Panjab University, Chandigarh in the partial

    fulfillment for the award of the degree of

    BACHELOR BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    (Session:2010-2011)

    Under the guidance of: Submitted By:

    Prof. Rishikesh Maurya Vishu Goyal

    (Dept. of Business Administration) B.B.A. Final year

    Class roll no. 1610

    Uni. roll no.:18908000212

    GOBINDGARH PUBLIC COLLEGE

    ALOUR, KHANNA

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    Certificate

    This is to certify that project, entitled E-Banking has submitted to the Panjab

    University, Chandigarh in the partial fulfillment of the requirement of B.B.A3rd, is

    a bonafied research work, carried out by Vishu Goyal. Pupin 18908000212, under

    my supervision and that no part of his project report has been submitted for any

    other degree.

    The assistance and help receiving during the course of investigation has fully

    acknowledged.

    SIGNATURE:

    RISHIKESH MAURYA

    (Dept. of Business Administration)

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    Acknowledgement

    I would like to express my gratitude to all those who gave me the possibility to

    complete this project.

    I would thankful to Prof. Rishikesh Mauraya to continuous guidance.

    In the end, I express our gratitude to my friends & family who inspired me in this

    work without their inspirations the work was almost impossible.

    VISHU GOYAL

    B.B.A. Final year

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    Contents

    Declaration

    Certificate Acknowledgement Executive summary

    Page No.

    (1)Introduction 9-18

    (2)Company profile 19-26

    (3)Objectives of study 27-28

    (4)Scope of study 29-30

    (5)Research methodology 31-33

    (6) Limitations of study 34-35

    (7)Data analysis 36-53

    (9)Conclusion 54-56

    (10)Suggestions 57-58

    References 59-60

    Annexure 61-62

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    Executive summary

    The project report on:

    Awareness of E-banking among the customers of HDFC Bank & ICICI Bank

    Project carried at:

    ICICI & HDFC

    Project objectives:

    To study the awareness of E-banking among the customers of ICICI andHDFC banks.

    To study the mostly used services of E-Banking by the customers of HDFCand ICICI bank.

    Research methodology:

    SAMPLING UNITS

    The survey method of marketing research was adopted in this project. A

    Questionnaire was prepared. Respondents were taken from various places of

    Mandi Gobindgarh. The main stress of the survey was on the customers of HDFC

    bank and ICICI bank operating in Mandi Gobindgarh.

    SAMPLE SIZE

    A sample size of 60 customers was considered of various age groups-youngsters,

    middle-aged & old-aged.

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    SAMPLING TECHNIQUE

    In this study, convenience sampling technique was used.

    RESEARCH PLAN

    Research Planning is the process of developing the most efficient plan for

    gathering the needed information.

    DATA SOURCE

    The major source of data is Primary and Secondary data.

    PRIMARY DATA

    Primary data is the data, which is collected afresh and for the first time, and thus

    happen to be original in character. Primary data has been collected with the help of

    questionnaires, which were filled by personally visiting the customers of banks.

    SECONADRY DATA

    Secondary data is the data which have already been collected by someone else and

    which have already been passed through the statistical process. The secondary data

    was gathered from the literature published by the company and websites.

    Analyzing the information

    The information collected from the survey was analyzed by using statistical, and

    data interpretation technique. The analysis technique used in the study is:

    Graphics and table

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    Research Design

    Research design specifies the procedure for conducting and controlling the

    research projects.

    Type of Research

    The research is descriptive in nature. A descriptive Research is one in which state

    of affair is described as it exists at present. The researcher has no control over the

    variables.

    Conclusion:

    The basic objective of my research was to analyze the awareness among

    customers for E-banking. It gives direction to research tools, research types

    and techniques. Although the findings reveal that people know about the

    services but still many people are unaware and many of them are non-users

    so the bank should through promotion try to retain the customers. Banks

    should look other financial institutions to increase the service base.

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    INTRODUCTION

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    INTRODUCTION

    INTRODUCTION OF BANKING

    Banking has come to occupy a vital position in a nation economy. In todays

    world, banking is a business that not only deals with borrowing, lending and

    remittances of funds, but it is also an important instrument for fostering economic

    growth. It is for this reason that commercial banks are considered the lifeblood of

    todays economic system. A well-planned, organized, efficient and viable banking

    system is a necessary concomitant of economic and social infrastructure. In every

    economy, the vital processes of production and consumption are significantly

    affected by the aggregate money supply consisting of currency as well as demand

    time deposits with banks. Banks have an important role to play in increasing the

    nations saving rate, channelizing the available savings into high investmentpriorities for fostering the process of capital formation, promoting entrepreneurial

    activities and accelerating employment by better utilization of resources.

    HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF BANKING INSTITUTION

    Banking is as old as civilization itself. Reports reveal that long before 2500 BC,

    the babylonians had developed a complex system of lending and borrowing, and

    holding money on deposit. In other parts of ancient world, financial and banking

    systems were developed as men found a need for a standard of value that would

    take place of cattle, grains, cloth, weapons or other things which they once used to

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    barter or exchange. At first bones, shells, stones, feathers, and crude metals were

    used as money. Slowly and slowly copper, silver and gold coins replaced these and

    when men began wealth, they wanted a safe place to store their money. People

    thought of temples as the safest place. However, the priests were not only the

    bankers. About the year 605 BC the egibi family in Babylon carried on a banking

    business that evidently thrived. The Chinese had invented paper cheques paper

    money hundreds of years before they were used in the western world.

    The Romans developed an advanced banking system that included for transferring

    accounts, making loans, charging fees, uniting cheques for withdrawal of funds

    and for various services. These banking activities were in operation through the 3 rd

    century AD, with the fall of Rome all financial dealings ended.

    Banks were re-established in Italy during the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries

    and grew quickly in importance and size as Italians again became world wide

    traders. It was from this period that the word bank came. Money changers carried

    on their business in the public squares, sitting behind portable benches on which

    they displayed their coins. The word bancho (bench) symbolized the business and

    was carried over into the Italian word banca french noun banque.

    With the revival of trade between Italy and other parts of the known words, banks

    sprang up elsewhere and intricate banking systems gradually evolved. Soon both

    family and national banks prospered throughout Europe and played an important

    role in Europes growth during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.

    DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOMATION IN BANKING

    Over the last 15 years, the computer or more generally, Electronic Data Processing

    (EDP), has become an accepted tool in many organizations and has had a

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    considerable impact on the organizational environment and its members. Still, EDP

    developments within the banking industry were, until the mid-1960s, confined

    mainly to the large banks with deposits of over $ 100 million. In total, the study

    anticipated that between1967-71 at least 3200 additional banks will start to use

    computers, bringing the total to 55 percent of all commercial banks and accounting

    for over 90 percent of total deposits.

    There are several reasons why small to medium sized banks were slow in

    adopting the use of computers. In the beginning the main obstacle was the

    hardware computer itself.

    In addition to the lack of equipment, there existed almost a complete lack of

    knowledge about what the computer could and should do for the banks. The larger

    banks could afford to hire special staffs to plan and execute the introduction of

    EDP into the organization and to develop the software needed for the operation.

    Electronic banking

    It is an umbrella term for the process by which a customer may perform banking

    transactions electronically without visiting a brick-and-mortar institution. The

    following terms all refer to one form or another of electronic banking: personal

    computer (PC) banking, Internet banking, virtual banking, online banking, home

    banking, remote electronic banking, and phone banking. PC banking and Internet

    or online banking is the most frequently used designations. It should be noted,

    however, that the terms used to describe the various types of electronic banking are

    often used interchangeably.

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    PC Banking

    PC banking is a form of online banking that enables customers to execute bank

    transactions from a PC via a modem. In most PC banking ventures, the bank offers

    the customer a proprietary financial software program that allows the customer to

    perform financial transactions from his or her home computer. The customer then

    dials into the bank with his or her modem, downloads data, and runs the programs

    that are resident on the customer's computer. Currently, many banks offer PC

    banking systems that allow customers to obtain account balances and credit card

    statements, pay bills, and transfer funds between accounts.

    I-Banking

    Internet banking, sometimes called online banking, is an outgrowth of PC banking.

    Internet banking uses the Internet as the delivery channel by which to conduct

    banking activity, for example, transferring funds, paying bills, viewing checking

    and savings account balances, paying mortgages, and purchasing financial

    instruments and certificates of deposit. An Internet banking customer accesses his

    or her accounts from browser- software that runs Internet banking programs

    resident on the bank's World Wide Web server, not on the user's PC. Net Banker

    defines a true Internet bank" as one that provides account balances and some

    transactional capabilities to retail customers over the World Wide Web. Internet

    banks are also known as virtual, cyber, net, interactive, or web banks.

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    To date, more banks have established an advertising presence on the Internet-

    primarily in the form of informational or interactive web sites-than have created

    transactional web sites. However, a number of Banks that do not yet offer

    transactional Internet banking services have indicated on their web sites that they

    will offer such banking activities in the future.

    Internet banks generally have lower operational and transactional costs than do

    traditional brick-and-mortar banks; they are often able to offer low-cost checking

    and high-yield Certificates of deposit. Internet banking is not limited to a physical

    site; some Internet banks exist without physical branches, for example, Telebank

    (Arlington, Virginia) and Banknet (UK). Further, in some cases, web banks are not

    restricted to conducting transactions within national borders and have the ability to

    make transactions involving large amounts of assets instantaneously. According to

    industry analysts, electronic banking provides a variety of attractive possibilities

    for remote account access, including:

    Availability of inquiry and transaction services around the clock;

    Worldwide connectivity;

    Easy access to transaction data, both recent and historical; and

    "Direct customer control of international movement of funds without

    intermediation of financial institutions in customer's jurisdiction."

    Definition of E-Banking

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    E-banking is defined as the automated delivery of new and traditional banking

    products and services directly to customers through electronic, interactive

    communication channels. E-banking includes the systems that enable financial

    institution customers, individuals or businesses, to access accounts, transact

    business, or obtain information on financial products and services through a public

    or private network, including the Internet.

    Customers access e-banking services using an intelligent electronic device, such as

    a personal computer (PC), personal digital assistant (PDA), automated teller

    machine (ATM), kiosk, or Touch Tone telephone. While the risks and controls are

    similar for the various e-banking access channels, this booklet focuses specifically

    on Internet-based services due to the Internet's widely accessible public network.

    Accordingly, this booklet begins with a discussion of the two primary types of

    Internet websites: informational and transactional.

    E-Banking Support Services

    In addition to traditional banking products and services, financial institutions can

    provide a variety of services that have been designed or adapted to support e-

    commerce. Management should understand these services and the risks they pose

    to the institution. This section discusses some of the most common support

    services: web linking, account aggregation, electronic authentication, website

    hosting, payments for e-commerce, and wireless banking activities

    Web Linking

    A large number of financial institutions maintain sites on the World Wide Web.

    Some websites are strictly informational, while others also offer customers the

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    ability to perform financial transactions, such as paying bills or transferring funds

    between accounts.

    Virtually every website contains "web links." A web link is a word, phrase, or

    image on a webpage that contains coding that will transport the viewer to a

    different part of the website or a completely different website by just clicking the

    mouse. While web links are a convenient and accepted tool in website design, their

    use can present certain risks. Generally, the primary risk posed by web linking is

    that viewers can become confused about whose website they are viewing and who

    is responsible for the information, products, and services available through that

    website. There are a variety of risk management techniques institutions should

    consider using to mitigate these risks. These risk management techniques are for

    those institutions that develop and maintain their own websites, as well as

    institutions that use third-party service providers for this function. The agencies

    have issued guidance on web linking that provides details on risks and risk

    management techniques financial institutions should consider

    Person-to-Person Payments

    Electronic person-to-person payments, also known as e-mail money, permit

    consumers to send "money" to any person or business with an e-mail address.

    Under this scenario, a consumer electronically instructs the person-to-person

    payment service to transfer funds to another individual. The payment service then

    sends an e-mail notifying the individual that the funds are available and informshim or her of the methods available to access the funds including requesting a

    check, transferring the funds to an account at an insured financial institution, or

    retransmitting the funds to someone else. Person-to-person payments are typically

    funded by credit card charges or by an ACH transfer from the consumer's account

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    at a financial institution. Since neither the payee nor the payer in the transaction

    has to have an account with the payment service, such services may be offered by

    an insured financial institution, but are frequently offered by other businesses as

    well.

    Wireless E-Banking

    Wireless banking is a delivery channel that can extend the reach and enhance the

    convenience of Internet banking products and services. Wireless banking occurs

    when customers access a financial institution's network(s) using cellular phones,

    pagers, and personal digital assistants (or similar devices) through

    telecommunication companies' wireless networks. Wireless banking services in the

    United States typically supplement a financial institution's e-banking products and

    services.

    Today banking services can be delivered through following modes:-

    1. Internet Banking, Web Banking, PC Banking and e-Banking

    Popularity of PC and easy access to internet and World Wide Web (www) has

    facilitated banks to use internet as a delivery channel and receiving instructions.

    Today all private banks and most of the nationalized banks are offering web based

    banking services. It is this form of banking that is generally referred as Internet

    Banking.

    2. Phone Banking / Mobile Banking (M - Banking)

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    There has been a rapid advancement and acceptance of mobile services in India.

    Penetration rate of mobiles and landlines have increased considerably. Banks have

    lapped up these opportunities and are offering mobile banking. Account status can

    be enquired just by a SMS (Short Message Service).

    3. Plastic MoneyATM card, Credit card, Debit Card etc.

    Banks have installed ATM that is connected via V-SAT. The customer can

    perform following operation through ATM cash withdrawal, balance enquiry,

    mini statement of previous transactions (last 5 to 10 transactions), order cherub

    books, deposit cash and obtain product information. Nowadays banks are offering

    value added services too, through ATMs.

    Punjab National Bank (PNB) is offering recharge of prepaid mobile card. Often

    these banks tie with other banks to use their ATM like:-

    * HDFC and SBI;* PNB, UTI and Global Trust Bank.

    In this manner, the banks increase their 'Point of Cash Delivery'. Apart from this

    credit, debit card have are becoming preferred medium of payment. Thus

    technology has created various delivery channels for bank customers.

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    COMPANY PROFI LE

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    ICICI Bank

    ICICI Bank Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India was originally

    promoted in 1994 by ICICI Limited, an Indian financial institution, and was its

    wholly-owned subsidiary. ICICI's shareholding in ICICI Bank was reduced to 46%

    through a public offering of shares in India in fiscal 1998, an equity offering in the

    form of ADRs listed on the NYSE in fiscal 2000, ICICI Bank's acquisition of Bank

    of Madura Limited in an all-stock amalgamation in fiscal 2001, and secondary

    market sales by ICICI to institutional investors in fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2002.

    ICICI was formed in 1955 at the initiative of the World Bank, the Government of

    India and representatives of Indian industry. The principal objective was to create a

    development financial institution for providing medium-term and long-term project

    financing to Indian businesses. In the 1990s, ICICI transformed its business from a

    development financial institution offering only project finance to a diversified

    financial services group offering a wide variety of products and services, both

    directly and through a number of subsidiaries and affiliates like ICICI Bank. In

    1999, ICICI become the first Indian company and the first bank or financial

    institution from non-Japan Asia to be listed on the NYSE.

    ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank with total assets of Rs. 3,634.00 billion

    (US$ 81 billion) at March 31, 2010 and profit after tax Rs. 40.25 billion (US$ 896

    million) for the year ended March 31, 2010. The Bank has a network of 2,528

    branches and 6,000 ATMs in India, and has a presence in 19 countries, including

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    India.

    ICICI Bank offers a wide range of banking products and financial services to

    corporate and retail customers through a variety of delivery channels and through

    its specialized subsidiaries in the areas of investment banking, life and non-life

    insurance, venture capital and asset management.

    The Bank currently has subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Russia and Canada,

    branches in United States, Singapore, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka, Qatar and

    Dubai International Finance Centre and representative offices in United Arab

    Emirates, China, South Africa, Bangladesh, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. Our

    UK subsidiary has established branches in Belgium and Germany.

    ICICI Bank's equity shares are listed in India on Bombay Stock Exchange and the

    National Stock Exchange of India Limited and its American Depositary Receipts

    (ADRs) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

    Measures for security when using internet banking:

    ICICI Bank uses the sophisticated multi layered architecture with digital

    certification from Verisign and 128 bit encryption facility to ensure security of

    your online transactions and confidentiality of your data. However the following

    information is provided as a guide to assist you in protecting the information on

    your computer. It is not an exhaustive list and is intended for information purposes

    only.

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    You need to enter your Internet Banking User id and password each timeyou access your internet banking account. Since your access is protected by

    this password it is very important that you protect your password, by making

    it known ONLY to you.

    The system prompts you to change the password on first time login. Werecommend that you change both login and transaction password.

    Your password should be at least 8 characters long. Passwords are casesensitive.

    Do not use your date of birth, telephone number, address, your name or thename of a friend or relative in your password.

    Your internet banking account is locked in case you enter wrong user id andpassword 3 times.

    Passwords are case sensitive. Change your password regularly. Ensure that you are not observed while entering the password.

    Never leave your computer unattended while you are logged in to ICICIBank.com

    Always logoff from Internet Banking upon completion of your session. Usethe Logout button for closing the session. It is preferable not to shut the

    window to log off.

    Disable the option on browsers for storing user names and passwords. Youcan refer to the help section available on your browser for instructions

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    Online services offered by ICICI Bank:

    No need of walking up to the bank branch, every time you need to do your

    banking. As you can do a lot of it online. From paying your bills to transferring

    funds, booking your rail/air tickets, shopping, sending a money order and doing

    lots more like:

    Quick pay

    Online tax calculation

    Prepaid mobile recharge

    Online loans & credit cards

    Account to card fund transfer

    Receive funds

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    HDFC Bank

    HDFC Bank Ltd. (BSE:500180,NYSE:HDB)is a majorIndianfinancial services

    company based in India,incorporated in August 1994, after the Reserve Bank of

    India allowed establishing private sector banks. The Bank was promoted by the

    Housing Development Finance Corporation,a premier housing finance company

    (set up in 1977) of India. HDFC Bank has 1,725 branches and over 4,232 ATMs,

    in 779 cities in India, and all branches of the bank are linked on an online real-time

    basis. As of 30 September 2008 the bank had totalassets of Rs.1006.82 billion. For

    the fiscal year 2008-09, the bank has reported net profit of 2,244.9 crore

    (US$498.37 million), up 41% from the previous fiscal. Total annual earnings of the

    bank increased by 58% reaching at 19,622.8crore (US$4.36 billion) in 2008-09.

    HDFC Bank was incorporated in 1994 by Housing Development Finance

    Corporation Limited (HDFC), India's largest housing finance company. It was

    among the first companies to receive an 'in principle' approval from the Reserve

    Bank of India (RBI) to set up a bank in the private sector. The Bank started

    operations as a scheduled commercial bank in January 1995 under the RBI's

    liberalization policies.

    Times Bank Limited (owned by Bennett, Coleman & Co. / Times Group) was

    merged with HDFC Bank Ltd., in 2000. This was the first merger of two private

    banks in India. Shareholders of Times Bank received 1 share of HDFC Bank for

    every 5.75 shares of Times Bank.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.bseindia.com/bseplus/StockReach/AdvanceStockReach.aspx?scripcode=500180http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.nyse.com/about/listed/quickquote.html?ticker=hdbhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing_Development_Finance_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assetshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assetshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing_Development_Finance_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://www.nyse.com/about/listed/quickquote.html?ticker=hdbhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.bseindia.com/bseplus/StockReach/AdvanceStockReach.aspx?scripcode=500180http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchange
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    Net Banking is HDFC Bank's Internet banking service. Providing up-to-the-second

    account information, Net Banking lets you manage your account from the comfort

    of your mouse - anytime, anywhere.

    Measures for security when using internet banking:

    You should log-out from the Net Banking when leaving your PC.

    Always change your password continuously, choose "strong" 6 to 8 digit

    passwords (alphanumeric) and change them regularly; avoid obvious passwords

    (names of family members, pets, favorite musician etc), and don't tell anyone else

    your passwords.

    You should not write a password down on any paper which may be easily

    accessible to anyone.

    Put in a power-on password in your machine so that nobody else can switch on

    your machine.

    Have a screensaver password so that when you are away from your workstation

    nobody else can access it.

    If you think someone knows your password go online and change it immediately

    If you are using the Internet in a public place (e.g. a Cyber Cafe) does not leave the

    PC unattended, and ensure that no-one is watching what you type

    Logoff from Net Banking upon completion of your session. Use the Log-out button

    to Log out so that the session closes and don't shut the window to Log off. This

    will prevent the viewing of previous pages of your online session via your PC.

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    You should consider running a Personal Firewall, which will prevent unauthorized

    persons from accessing your computer and guard against the introduction of

    malicious programs onto your PC

    Online services provided by HDFC Bank:

    o View Account Balances & Statementso Transfer Funds between accountso Create Fixed Deposits Onlineo Request a Demand Drafto Pay Billso Order a Cheque Booko Request Stop Payment on a Cheque

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    Objectives of the study

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    Objectives of the study

    To study the awareness of E-banking banking among the customers ofHDFC and ICICI bank.

    To study the mostly used services of E-Banking by the customers ofHDFC and ICICI bank.

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    Scope of study

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    Research Methodology

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    Research Methodology

    SAMPLING UNITS

    The survey method of marketing research was adopted in this project. A

    Questionnaire was prepared. Respondents were taken from various places of

    Mandi Gobindgarh. The main stress of the survey was on the customers of HDFC

    bank and ICICI bank operating in Mandi Gobindgarh.

    SAMPLE SIZE

    A sample size of 60 customers was considered of various age groups-youngsters,

    middle-aged & old-aged.

    SAMPLING TECHNIQUE

    In this study, convenience sampling technique was used.

    RESEARCH PLAN

    Research Planning is the process of developing the most efficient plan forgathering the needed information.

    DATA SOURCE

    The major source of data is Primary and Secondary data.

    PRIMARY DATA

    Primary data is the data, which is collected afresh and for the first time, and thus

    happen to be original in character. Primary data has been collected with the help of

    questionnaires, which were filled by personally visiting the customers of banks.

    SECONADRY DATA

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    Secondary data is the data which have already been collected by someone else and

    which have already been passed through the statistical process. The secondary data

    was gathered from the literature published by the company and websites.

    Analyzing the information

    The information collected from the survey was analyzed by using statistical, and

    data interpretation technique. The analysis technique used in the study is:

    Graphics and table

    Research Design

    Research design specifies the procedure for conducting and controlling the

    research projects.

    Type of Research

    The research is descriptive in nature. A descriptive Research is one in which state

    of affair is described as it exists at present. The researcher has no control over the

    variables.

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    L imitations of the study

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    Limitations of the study

    The study is subjected to certain limitations. Even thought care has been taken in

    collection, classification and analysis of data, the following limitation were noticed

    :-

    TIME LIMITATION FACTOR: Due to the lack of time it was not possibleto cover areas.

    RESPONDENTS INTEREST: Respondent are not interested in givingrelevant information this was a major limitation of study.

    COLLECTION OF DATA: Collection of data from the Mandi Gobindgarhonly.

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    Data Analysis

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    Data Analysis

    (A) On the basis of Age Groups:

    (1)No. of customers aware about E-banking

    HDFC Bank

    Age groups No. of person (30 persons)

    Yes No

    20-40 6 4

    40-60 18 2

    Above 60 - -

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    20-40 40-60 Above 60

    Yes

    No

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    ICICI Bank

    Age Groups No. of Persons (30persons)

    Yes No

    20-40 10 2

    40-60 6 8

    Above 60 2 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    20-40 40-60 Above 60

    Yes

    No

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    (2)No. of customers use E-banking

    HDFC Bank

    Age Groups No. of persons (30 persons)

    Yes No

    20-40 6 4

    40-60 20 0

    Above 60 0 0

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    20-40 40-60 Aove 60

    Yes

    No

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    ICICI Bank

    Age Groups No. of persons (30 persons)

    Yes No

    20-40 10 2

    40-60 6 8

    Above 60 2 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    20-40 40-60 Above 60

    Yes

    No

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    (3) No. of persons using Internet Banking

    Age Groups No. of persons (60persons)

    HDFC ICICI

    20-40 6 4

    40-60 18 2

    Above 60 0 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    20-40 40-60 Above 60

    HDFC

    ICICI

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    (4) No. of persons using SMS Banking

    Age Groups No. of persons (60persons)HDFC ICICI

    20-40 0 8

    40-60 10 4

    Above 60 0 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    20-40 40-60 Above 60

    HDFC

    ICICI

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    (6) No. of persons using all

    Age Groups No. of persons (60persons)

    HDFC ICICI

    20-40 0 2

    40-60 4 0

    Above 60 0 0

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    4.5

    20-40 40-60 Above 60

    HDFC

    ICICI

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    (B)On the basis of Sex:

    (1)No. of customers aware about E-Banking

    HDFC Bank

    Sex No. of persons (30 persons)

    Yes No

    Male 22 2

    Female 2 4

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Male Female

    No

    Yes

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    ICICI Bank

    Sex No. of persons (30 persons)

    Yes No

    Male 16 10

    Female 4 0

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Male Female

    No

    Yes

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    (2)No. of customers use E-banking

    HDFC Bank

    Sex No. of persons (30 persons)

    Yes No

    Male 22 2

    Female 2 4

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Male Female

    No

    Yes

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    ICICI Bank

    Sex No. of persons (30 persons)

    Yes No

    Male 14 12

    Female 4 0

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Male Female

    No

    Yes

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    (3) No. of persons using Internet Banking

    Sex No. of persons (60persons)HDFC ICICI

    Male 18 6

    Female 2 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    Male Female

    HDFC

    ICICi

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    (4) No. of persons using SMS Banking

    Sex No. of persons (60persons)HDFC ICICI

    Male 8 12

    Female 2 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    Male Female

    HDFC

    ICICI

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    (5) No. of persons using Mobile Banking

    Sex No. of persons (60persons)

    HDFC ICICI

    Male 4 4

    Female 0 2

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    Male Female

    HDFC

    ICIC

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    (6) No. of persons using all

    Sex No. of persons (60persons)

    HDFC ICICI

    Male 4 0

    Female 0 2

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    Male Female

    HDFC

    ICICI

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    (C) No. of customers satisfied with use of E-banking

    Bank No. of persons (60 persons)

    Yes No

    HDFC 24 0

    ICICI 16 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    HDFC ICICI

    Yes

    No

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    F inding & Conclusion

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    Finding & Conclusion

    With the help of questionnaire & data analysis, findings are on the basis of twogroups:

    (1) On the basis of Age Groups(2) On the basis of Sex

    (1) On the basis of age groups: Customers of age 40-60 of HDFC Bank are more aware as well as use of

    E-banking. And also services like Internet Banking, SMS Banking and

    Mobile Banking are more used by this age group.

    On the contrary side, the customers of age 20-40 of ICICI Bank are moreaware and use of E-banking. And also services like Internet Banking,

    SMS Banking and Mobile Banking are more used by this age group.

    (2) On the basis of Sex: Male customers of both banks i.e. HDFC Bank & ICICI Bank are more aware

    as well as use of E-banking. And also services like Internet Banking, SMS

    Banking and Mobile Banking are more used by male group.

    And we also find that the customers of HDFC Bank are more satisfied as

    compared to ICICI Bank with the use of E-Banking.

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    Suggestions

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    References

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    References

    http://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC545/fc545.html http://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC908/fc908.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_banking www.icici.com www.hdfc.com http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDFC_Bank http://info.shine.com/company/ICICI-Bank-Ltd/162.aspx

    http://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC545/fc545.htmlhttp://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC908/fc908.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_bankinghttp://www.icici.com/http://www.icici.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_bankinghttp://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC908/fc908.htmlhttp://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC545/fc545.html
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    Annexure

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    Questionnaire

    (1)Name of the customer

    (2)Age:

    (3)Sex:

    (4)Are you aware about E-banking?

    (a)Yes

    (b) No

    (5)Do you use E-banking?

    (a)Yes

    (b)No

    (6)What type of services are you using under E-banking?

    (a)Internet Banking

    (b)SMS Banking

    (c)Mobile Banking

    (7)Tick which bank you preferred?

    (a)ICICI(b)HDFC

    (8)Why did you preferred this bank?

    (a)Services is good

    (b)They provide security

    (c)Cheaper services fees

    (9)Are you satisfied with the using of E-banking?

    (a)Yes

    (b)No

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