5_dany protected forests n bca 27 aug 2013

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    karRKb;RKgtMbn;RBkarBar

    nig tMbn;GPirkSCIvcRmuHThe Status of Protected Forest and

    Biodiversity Conservation Areas

    Management

    By: Chheang Dany, Deputy Director, Dept. of Wildlife and

    BiodiversityForestry Administration, Cambodia 2013

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    His Majesty the King of Cambodia, Royal audience to Forestry Administration Stand

    and Reviewed the Management Plan of Preah Vihear Protected Forest (Royal ArborDay 7thJuly 2010)

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    Outline

    Back Ground and Introduction Protected Forests and Biodiversity

    Conservation Areas: Role and

    Responsibilities

    On going activities

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    IntroductionCambodia Is part of Indo-Burma

    Biodiversity Hotspot of 25

    Global hotspots, it have thelargest remaining extensive

    intact block of a unique

    landscape of exceptional global

    importance for biodiversityconservation, habitats for

    thousand species of wildlife

    species and climate change

    mitigation, and one of nine

    importance of BiodiversityCorridor Conservation in

    Greater Mekong Sub-region.

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    Source: Ben ten Brink BCI Measuring and Modelling Biodiversity 2006

    Trend of Species Abundance in greater Mekong Sub-Region

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    Endangerment Status Categories

    IUCN Extinct (Ex)

    Extinct in the Wild (EW)

    Critically Endangered(CR)

    Endangered (EN)

    Vulnerable (VU)

    Low Risk (LR)

    Data Deficient (DD)

    Not Evaluated (NE)

    Cambodia

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    7/39RtIraC Catlocarpio siamesis

    GeNkhg Batagu baska

    Rty gykS Pseudibis gigantea

    eKaRB Bos sauveli

    Symbol of Cambodia

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    eckBgman Musa aromat ica

    edImetatBurasuss

    flabellifer

    parMdYl Mitrel la mesny i

    Symbol of Cambodia

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    Species in verge of Extinction

    Species which formerly occurred in Cambodia apparently no longer do so: Asian Two-horned RhinoDicerorhinus sumatrensis,

    Lesser One-horned RhinocerosRhinoceros sondaicus (last rhinocerosobserved in Cambodia in 1930s), KoupreyBos sauveli(last confirmed obser. in Preah Vihear in 1964

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    1. National Forest Demarcation, Classification and

    Registration2. Forest Resource Management and

    Conservation

    3. Forest Law Enforcement and Governance4. Community Forestry

    5. Capacity Building and Research Development

    6. Sustainable Forest Financing

    NFP Main Programs for 2010-2029

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    Maintain national forest cover up to 60% of the totalcountry area

    A minimum of 50% of processed wood for export certified.

    Annual sustainable net revenue from the forest of 125million USD.

    Annual average net income from carbon sequestration of25 million USD.

    Demarcation of a total 120,000 km of forest borders by2029, primarily completed during 2020-2029.

    Increasing Protected Forestsareas up to 3.0 million hectares.

    500,000 hectares of high value commercial plantationestablished and managed by private stakeholders.

    1,000 community forestry groups fully recognized throughcommunity forestry agreements.

    NFPs Key Indicators

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    Role and Responsibilities of DWB

    DWBs key responsibilities:

    -Wildlife Protection and Biodiversity Conservation

    -Protected Forests and Biodiversity Conservation

    Areas Management (>1.50 millions hectares)

    -Nature-based Tourism Management

    -Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation

    -Wildlife Captive Breeding and Wildlife Framing-International Conventions

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    Protected Forest and Protected Areas System in Cambodia

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    Protected Forest and Protected Areas System in Cambodia

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    Population, Protected Forests and Protected Areas

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    Forest Cover Changes, Protected Forests and Protected Areas

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    Physical use of

    resources,such as:

    Hydro Dam, timber,

    firewood, fisheries,

    wild foods, wildlife

    handicrafts, housing

    materials, etc.

    Forest/Ecosystem

    services,such as:

    Watershed

    protection, carbonsequestration,

    landscape, air ,

    water quality and

    supplies, etc.

    Economic

    options, such as:

    Industrial,

    agricultural,pharmaceutical,

    recreational

    applications etc.

    Intrinsic worth,

    regardless of use,

    such as:

    Landscape,aesthetic, heritage,

    bequest, cultural,

    etc.

    Direct

    Values

    Indirect

    Values

    Option

    Values

    Existence

    Values

    The Cumulative Value of Protected Forests and Biodiversity

    Conservations Areas

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    RBeRsag Evergreen forest

    RBBak;kNaleRsag Semievergreen forest

    RBel,aH Deciduous forest

    RBRsl; Pine forest

    RBsac; Rear mangro

    RBekagkag Mangrove forest

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    Protected Forests Boundarys Demarcation

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    Preparation of Protected Forest Management Plans

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    Capacity building for research and monitoring

    Nature based Tourism Activities and Community Benefit Through

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    Nature base tourism throughcommunity participation: Visitor

    Center

    Tropical Forest Jungle trekking

    Birds and wildlife watching.

    Jungle tracking and biking

    Nature based Tourism Activities and Community enefit Through

    Tourism

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    Ch ll

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    Challenges

    Limited understanding of the Values of PFs andBCA

    Climate change will affect forest based livelihoods

    Lack of Cross Sectoral Forest land-use planning

    Illegal activities and weak collaboration

    Forest conversion and degradation

    Limited capacity, under staffing and insufficient

    knowledge for effectively managing PFs and BCAs

    Suitability of management models

    Under funding for Managing PFs and BCAs

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    Thank you for yourattention