7. business communication
TRANSCRIPT
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Communication Skills
The ability to express an idea is as important as theidea itself.
Bernard Baruch
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What is Communication?
Communication is a process of exchange of information and ideas
through written or spoken words, symbols or actions.
It is a process where a person shares his information piece with
other. The communication is complete when the other personunderstands what the information is. It is a two way process.
Communication includes words, language, gestures, facial
expressions, voice and tone as integral part.
Communication is a ongoing process which comprises of
transmission and reception of message.
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What is Communication?
Communication is a two-way process in which
1. There is a Sender/ Encoder/ Speaker.
2. There is a Receiver/ Decoder/ Listener.
3. Sender encodes and transmits a message.
4. Receiver receives and decodes the message.
5. Receiver should respond or provide feedback.
In todays world managers spend 98% of time communicating within orOutside organization. Hence having good communication skills has
become imperative.
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7 C - Principles of Communication
CompletenessThe message should be complete and adequate forthe receiver to understand the importance.
The message should include all essentials, satisfy all queries and Addvalue to the communication.
Conciseness Crisp and relevant information, avoid jargons and use
audience centric language, Do not repeat.
Consideration Consider the mind of the audience.
Empathize Use us/ our.
Frame sentence positively.
Be Ethical
Concreteness
Be specific
Use concrete words Today, tomorrow
Use realistic adjectives.
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7 C - Principles of Communication
Clarity Clarity in thoughts and writing is very important.
Use simple words
Maintain continuity in idea
Use visual aids for effect
Courtesy Any communication should be with proper respect.
Use right tone.
Give respect
Correctness -
Use Correct Language, Use correct medium.
Check for accuracy of facts and figs and language.
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Additions- Principles of Communication
Timely Communication should be timely
Channel Choose correct channel while communicating
Situation based Communication should be based on the situation. Inhappy events the communication cannot be crisp and to the point.
Relation based Communication should be appropriate to relation.
Short Keep communication short
Simplicity Maintain simplicity to avoid confusion
Strength Have substantial message
Be sincere
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Basic Forms of Communication
1. Oral Communication Polite in approach is important.
2.Written communication Should be very carefully drafted as isformal nature.
3. Body Language Is a involuntary way of communication.
4. Space/ Distance Distance depends on the relation ofcommunicator.
5. Voice Modulation Proper pitch is imp
6. Object Language The objects that you carry will talk of yourpersonality.
7. Picture/ Symbol/ Signs Should be simple and easy to understand.
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Forms of Organizational Communication
1. Upward
2. Downward
3. Interactive
4. Formal
5. Grapevine
6. Interpersonal
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Barriers to Communication
1. Hindrance in the communication process is called barrier.
2. Barriers are formed at the time of encoding or decoding themessage.
3. Barriers could be sender oriented or receiver oriented.
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Sender Oriented Barriers
Groping of right message
Structure your message properly to meet requirements of receiver.
Superior attitude I know it all attitude
See the receivers at the same level of the sender.
Lack of collaborated efforts
Communication is a two way process. Remove the I and use You. Mental block Preconceived notions
Lack of language skills
Bypassing Missing the intent.
Frame of reference Same as Mental block.
Your decisions depend on your past experiences.
Distractions Noise, preoccupied thoughts.
Over/ Under- Communication
Loss of Impact Clarity in communication is important
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Receiver Oriented Barriers
Mental Turbulence Preoccupied thoughts or Confusion in the
message from the sender
Ineffective grasp of message Lack of knowledge about the
subject
Distractions and Preoccupations
Difference in reception and comprehension Tendency to evaluate Listen completely and then evaluate the
message
Lack of Interest
Misunderstanding
Judgmental approach Preconceived notions Lack of correct feedback -