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    EMERSON Process Management Educational Services Copyrighted Material / Duplication Prohibited

    AS-i Wir ing & I nstal lation

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    Objectives

    Upon completion of this training module you will be able to specify AS-i

    Cable type requirements

    Network requirements

    Power requirements

    Grounding practices

    Coupling modules

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    Traditional Discrete

    Traditional digital installations carry a single value on one pair of wires. In AS-i, the

    single pair of wires becomes a Segmentornetwork.

    Control System

    Wire Pair +

    -

    Discrete

    Field

    Device

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    AS-i Segment

    This existing pair of wires can be turned into a AS-i segment by

    Replacing the control systems discrete card with an AS-i Interface.

    Replacing the discrete field device with a AS-i device or add AS-i coupling

    module.

    Adding an AS-I decoupling 30vdc power supply with 2.0A to 8.0A of current

    out.

    AS-i

    Interface

    30VDC

    decouplingpower supply +

    -

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    Cable Length Restr iction

    Total network length is limited to 100 meters. The total network length is calculated as

    follows: Total AS-i network Length = line + All branches

    Total As-i network Length = 100m

    line = 25m

    branches = 25m + 5m + 20m + 20m +5m

    25 m

    20 m5 m

    5 m

    20 m

    20 m 5 m

    AS-i

    Interface

    AS-i Power

    Supply

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    AS-i Cable Length Restr iction With Extenders

    The standard AS-i network is limited to 100 meters although increasing this distance is

    supported. This can be done with an extender.

    Extendersallow the network to be extended by 100 meters.All devices must be in the

    second 100 meter extension. The use of extenders does not require additional power

    supply and it does not count as a slave device. The same rules as a normal network

    apply; line plus branches cannot exceed 100 meters in second extension.

    Slave 1 Slave 31Extender

    PowerSupply

    Master

    Second 100 meters100 meters

    Important: A ll slave devices are in second 100 meters. One extender per network.

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    AS-i Cable Length Restr iction Wi th Repeaters

    Two As-i network repeaters offered by PEPPERL+FUCHS.

    Important: Other vendors may be dif ferent.

    Repeater for flat cable VAR-G3F Repeater for round cable VAR-G7-V1

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    AS-i Cable Length Restr iction Wi th Repeaters

    The standard AS-I network is limited to 100 meters although increasing this distance is

    supported.This can be done with repeaters.

    Repeatersallow the network to be extended by 100 meters. Two repeaters may be used

    in the network for a total of 300 meters. Repeaters allow the slaves to be anywhere in

    the network. Power is required on both sides of the repeater. The use of repeaters does

    not count as slave device. This applies to the repeaters shown above.

    Slave 11 Slave 31Repeater

    PowerSupply

    Master

    100 meters100 meters

    Slave 1 Slave 10

    PowerSupply

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    AS-i Cable Length Restr iction With Extenders

    & Repeaters

    The standard AS-I network is limited to 100 meters, although increasing this distance is

    supported.This can be done with this allowable combination of extender and repeater:

    Repeaters

    A network may be extended to 300 meters with use of an 1 extender and 1 repeater in

    the network. The example below shows the only extender/repeater combination that

    may be used.

    Slave 11 Slave 31Repeater

    Power

    Supply

    Master

    100 meters100 meters

    Slave 1 Slave 10

    Power

    Supply

    Slave 1Extender

    100 meters

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    I solation Penetration Technology

    AS-Interface technology is sometimes calledpiercing technology; one of its most cost-

    saving features. Developed and tested with module technology, it is the basis of designfor many products.

    Vampire pins penetrate the isolation and make the electrical contact. This makes it

    possible to get contact between the flat cable and ongoing link in a reliable and fast way

    without cutting or dismantling the cable. Mechanically coded flat cable ensures correct

    installation of polarity, so as to not short the network.

    Mechanically coded flat cable

    with piercing technology

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    Cable Types

    YellowTwo wire, flat, unshielded cable carrying power and datato sensors

    and actuators. BlackTwo wire, flat, unshielded cable used for auxiliary powered sensors and

    actuators in the low voltage range up to 30 VDC.

    RedTwo wire, flat, unshielded cable used for auxiliary powered sensors andactuators with voltage ranges up to 230 VAC.

    Round

    Two wire, round, unshielded cable alternative to flat cable. This is typeH05VV-F2x1.5.

    ShieldedTwo wire, round, shielded cable alternative for use in an area withextremely high noise levels. AS-International indicates that this has beennecessary in only a few cases.

    Color coding the cables avoids confusion and mistakes during installation.

    Note: Any cable can be used if its specifications are:

    167khz, Resistance is < 90m ohms/m and Capacitance < 80 pf/m

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    AS-i Coupling Modules

    Flat cable module FK Flat cable module FK-E Round cable module

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    AS-i Coupling Modules

    The coupling modules are used for construction of the structure and user modules are

    used for the electronics.

    Flat cable module FKis used with two yellow AS-Interface flat cables which are

    electrically linked which can be used as T-distributors or as asimple connection.

    The yellow cable carries both power and data.

    Flat cable module FK-Eis used to connect a yellow cable and a black or red

    auxiliary power cable. The black cable supplies external power to the devicewhile the yellow cable carries the data. They are totally isolated from each other.

    Round cable moduleis used forround cable connections.

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    AS-i Coupling Modules

    Extended Electro-mechanical

    interface EEMI

    Auxiliary Power

    Cable

    Data Cable

    Electro-mechanical

    interface EMI

    Data & Power

    Cable

    Data & PowerCable

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    AS-i Coupling Modules

    EMIis thestandard electro-mechanical interface between a coupling module without

    auxiliary powerand the user module placed on top of it.

    EEMIis the standard extendedelectro-mechanical interface between a coupling module

    withauxiliary powerand the user module placed on top of it. The two cables are not

    linked. The auxiliary power is supplied via two other contact pins.

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    AS-i User ModulesUser modules

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    AS-i User Modules

    After the user module is attached and the piercing takes place in the coupling module,

    the pressure from the top is not needed to ensure contact. The user module (top unit) canbe removed without difficulties.

    Tapis a top to seal a coupling module used if no other upper part is used.

    Passive distributiondoes not have its own electronics and only serves as a

    connecting point to AS-Interface units with their own slave-IC.

    Active user modules with and without auxiliary powerconnect conventional

    sensors and actuators to the AS-i. The connection of external units via plugs

    which are M12-four pole according to IEC947-5-2 supplement D. These user

    modules contain the AS-i slave IC.

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    AS-i Power Requi rements

    Two-wire AS-i master and slave devices, drawing power from the bus, require

    30 VDC. Sizing a power supply requires the following considerations:

    Current consumption of each slave device and the master.

    Location of devices on the network.

    Location of the power supply.

    Power supply current output.

    AS-I

    Interface

    + -

    AS-i

    Power Supply

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    AS-i Power Requi rements

    With AS-i, one cable carries both power and communications. The power supply for the

    AS-I network must be a decoupling supply. The decoupling circuitry separates thepower and communications.

    The power supply can be connected at any point in the network but it is recommended

    that the power supply be located where the current consumption is relatively high. This

    will minimize the voltage drop associated with any high current slaves.

    Power Supply voltage output29.5 V to 31.6 V DC

    Up to 8A of bus power from power supply

    Recommended total voltage drop on AS-I network (bus)< 3v

    DeltaV AS-i interface card (master)70ma (typical)

    AS-i slave device25 to 60mA (typical)

    Important: Refer to specif ic slave device manufacture for current consumption.

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    AS-i Power Supply

    PEPPERL+FUCHS VAN-115/230AC-K8

    Power ON

    Green LED

    ERROR

    Red LED

    AC Inputconnector

    DC Output

    connector

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    AS-i Power Supply

    PEPPERL+FUCHS, the recommended vendor, offers coil isolated (decoupling) power

    supplies in 2.8A and 8.0A versions. Pictured above is a 2.8A version.

    Power-onilluminates when input power is applied to supply, 115230 AC

    Errorilluminates when an overload is detected if output current > 2.9A

    AC input connectorfor power supply source

    DC output connectorprovides two output connections (+ + - -) for AS-i network

    output voltage 29.531.6 DC, output current 2.8A

    Currentlimited at 3.5A

    Meets IEC-regulations for low voltages with safe separation (Protective Extra

    Low Voltage, PELV [IEC_64] )

    Is permanently short-circuit and overload-protected

    Power supply voltage out is 29.5 V to 31.6 V DC

    Protection (IEC)- IP 20

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    Grounding Requirements

    Grounding practices should follow current plant standards and local safety

    codes.

    Do not ground either conductor of the AS-i two wire cable.

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    AS-i Hazardous Areas I ntr insically Safe

    PEPPERL+FUCHS EX MODULES

    Four outputs for control of intrinsically safe valves

    Input of AS-i two conductor cable

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    AS-i Hazardous Areas I ntr insically Safe

    AS-Interface can be used in hazardous areas with the help ofintrinsic safety modules.

    TheAS-Interface cable should be installed using increased safety measures (EEx e) insuch applications. TheAS-Interface terminals are also designed in accordance with this

    protection method. The electronic components are encapsulated (EEx m) and convert all

    signals to intrinsically safe signals in accordance withEN 60947-5-6 (NAMUR)

    Type

    VAA-4E-G5-N-Ex Inputs DC

    four sensors or mechanical contacts

    VAA-4A-G5-N-Ex Outputsfour outputs for the control of intrinsically safe

    valves

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    AS-i Slave DevicesAS-i slave devices and hand held programming device

    Opto-sensors

    Leuze electronics

    Hand held programmer

    Pepperl+fuchs, VBP-HH1

    Inductive

    Proximity switches

    ifm electronics

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    Recommended AS-i Vendor

    PEPPERL+FUCHS INC. http://www.pepperl-fuchs.com

    PEPPERL+FUCHS CANADA INC. http://www.ca.pepperl-fuchs.co

    Power Supplies

    Coupling modules (upper and lower units)

    Extenders and Repeaters

    AS-i flat cables (mechanically and color coded)

    AS-i round and shielded cables

    Sensors

    Accessories

    Special Function Modules; i.e., pushbuttons and hand held programmer

    Note: The hand held programmer works as a master / slave or listen-only device.

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    Summary

    List the three color codes for AS-i preferred cable and when they are used.

    What is the maximum length of a standard As-i network?

    How many terminators are used in a AS-i network?

    List two methods of extending the AS-i network.

    What is the DC output for a AS-i power supply?

    What are the two components that make up a AS-i coupling module?

    Who is the recommended vendor of AS-i?

    What is the recommended maximum voltage drop of a AS-i network?