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8TH WORLD CARGO SYMPOSIUM LOS ANGELES 11-13 MARCH 2014

Dangerous Goods

Track

1


Items to Note: Please keep in mind the compliance to competition law

guidelines

Coffee Breaks & Lunch are located in the in exhibition hall

Kindly silence electronic devices

For all agendas and event information visit the event app:

www.eventmobi.com/wcs14

2

http://www.eventmobi.com/wcs14

Opening Remarks

↗Michael Bowen

↗ President & CEO, Bureau of Dangerous

Goods

3

Regulatory Changes Effective 2015

ICAO Update

↗ Lynn McGuigan

↗ Dangerous Goods Information Officer, ICAO

↗ Janet McLaughlin

↗ Deputy Director, Hazardous Material Safety Office, FAA

4

Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport

of Dangerous Goods by Air

2015-2016 Edition

Lynn McGuigan

Information Officer, Dangerous Goods, ICAO

Janet McLaughlin

Deputy Director, Hazardous Material Safety Program, FAA

IATA World Cargo Symposium

Los Angeles, 11 to 13 March 2014

Overview

• Background on ICAO

• Regulatory framework for safe transport of

dangerous goods

• 2015-2016 Edition of Technical

Instructions

6 Technical Instructions: 2015-2016 Edition

ICAO — Genesis

• International Civil Aviation Organization

• Specialized agency of the United Nations

• Chicago Convention – 7 December 1944

– 52 States

• Currently 191 Contracting States

7 Background on ICAO

ICAO — Raison D'être

• Safe and orderly development of

international civil aviation

• Nineteen Annexes to Chicago Convention

• Annex 18 — The Safe Transport of

Dangerous Goods by Air

8 Background on ICAO

Annex 18

• The Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air

– “The Standards and Recommended Practices of this Annex shall be applicable to all international operations of civil aircraft.”

– “Each Contracting State shall take the necessary measures to achieve compliance with the detailed provisions contained in the Technical Instructions.”

9 Regulatory framework for safe transport of

dangerous goods

Technical Instructions

• Technical Instructions

for the Safe Transport

of Dangerous Goods

by Air (Doc 9284)


dangerous goods

Other Dangerous Goods Document

Regulatory framework for safe transport of

dangerous goods 11

Dangerous Goods by Air


dangerous goods

United Nations and Dangerous Goods

13

ICAO

UN • Model Regulations • United Nations Economic and

Social Council • Sub-Committee of Experts on the

Transport of Dangerous Goods

IAEA • IAEA Safety

Standards Series Requirement TS-R-1 (ST-1 Revised)


dangerous goods

Harmonized Regulations

14

Multimodal harmonization

Road

Rail

Air

Sea


dangerous goods

http://www.dgsupplies.com/United-Nations-Orange-Book_p_244.html

Dangerous Goods Panel (DGP)


dangerous goods

http://www.iata.org/index.htm

http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://sitemaker.umich.edu/sec005group1/files/china-flag.gif&imgrefurl=http://sitemaker.umich.edu/sec005group1&h=400&w=600&sz=5&hl=en&start=2&um=1&tbnid=kUUf4joe1J5hJM:&tbnh=90&tbnw=135&prev=/images?q=china+flag&svnum=10&um=1&hl=en&sa=N

DGP/24

• Montreal, 28 October to 8 November 2013

• Report – www.icao.int/safety/DangerousGoods

• Air Navigation Commission review – 24 January 2014

• Council approval – 5 March 2014

• DGP Working Group on Lithium Batteries – 7 to 11 April 2014

• Addendum to DGP/24 Report – Air Navigation Commission review May 2014

– Council approval June 2014


dangerous goods 16

http://www.icao.int/safety/DangerousGoods

Exceptions

• Ice jam control and landslide clearance

– added to general exceptions (TIs 1;1.1.5.1) (DGR 1.2.7)

• Radioactive material permitted in mail (TIs 1;2.3 c)) (DGR 2.4 c))

• Lamps containing dangerous goods

– new exceptions (TIs 1;2.6) (DGR H.1.2.11)

– replaced references to light bulbs with lamps throughout the Instructions

Technical Instructions: 2015-2016 Edition 17

Definitions

• New

– Large salvage packagings

– Management system

– Neutron radiation detector

– Radiation detection system

• Amended

– Net quantity — account for unpackaged articles

– “Class 7” replaced with “radioactive material”


Establishment of Training Programmes

• Ground handling agencies

handling cargo or mail (not

stores) (TIs 1;4.1.1.1 c)) (DGR 1.5.1)

• Security of passengers and crew

screening cargo or mail (not

stores) (TIs 1;4.1.1.1 g)) (DGR 1.5.1)


Content of Training Courses

• Renumbered

categories in

Table 1-5 (DGR Table 1.5.B)

• Categories 10 and 16

– Flight crew members,

loadmasters, load

planners flight

operations officers/flight

dispatcher


…

Radioactive Material

• Amendments to general requirements for

transporting radioactive material (TIs 1;6)

(DGR 10.0)


Classification — General

• Articles not assigned to packing groups (TIs 2;0.2.4) (DGR 3.0.3.3)

• Precedence of hazard for uranium

hexafluoride in excepted packages (TIs 2;0.4.2) (DGR 3.10.3)


Classification — Gases

• Adsorbed gas added to definitions and

general provisions (TIs 1;6) (DGR 3.2.1.2)

• Clarification of exception for viscous

flammable liquids with a flash point less

than 23°C to be reclassified as Packing

Group°III (TIs 2;3.2.2) (DGR 3.3.3.1)


Classification — Oxidizing Substances

• New criteria for classification

– Test O.1 or Test O.3 from UN Manual of Tests

and Criteria (Fifth Edition, Amendment 2

for O.3) (TIs 2;5.2.2) (DGR 3.5.1.3.1)


Classification — Infectious Substances

• Clarification of exceptions for dried blood spots, faecal occult blood screening and blood or blood components for the purpose of transfusion or transplantation clarified (TIs 2;6.3.2.3.5, 2;6.3.2.3.6, 2;6.3.2.3.7) (DGR 3.6.2.2.3.5, 3.6.2.2.3.6, 3.6.2.2.3.7)

• New exception for samples drawn in connection with tissue or organ transplantation (TIs 2;6.3.2.3.7) (DGR 3.6.2.2.3.7)


Classification — Infectious Substances

• New requirements for refrigerated or

frozen specimens (TIs 2;6.3.2.3.8)

(DGR 3.6.2.2.3.8)

• New requirements for exception for

medical devices or equipment being (2;6.3.2.3.9.1) (DGR 3.6.2.2.3.9)


Classification — Radioactive Material

• New classification criteria for fissile material

• Provisions for new entry UN 3507 — Uranium hexafluoride, radioactive material, excepted package

• Revision to definition for freight container – Large freight container: internal volume of more

than 3 m3

• New provisions for determination of activity level


Classification — Radioactive Material

• Special form radiation

– Revision to exceptions from testing requirements for specimens that comprise or simulate radiative material enclosed in a sealed capsule

• New exception from “RADIOACTIVE” marking requirement for UN 2911 — Radioactive material, excepted package — instruments

• Clarification of provisions for transport of Transport of Empty Type B (U) or Type B(M) Packages


Classification — Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods

• Lithium battery testing requirements

– Corrigendum No. 3 to 2013-2014 Edition of


– Subsection 38.3 of UN Manual of Tests and

Criteria

• Revision 3, Amendment 1 or any subsequent revision

and amendment applicable at the date of type testing

• Revision 3 not longer valid unless cells and batteries

manufactured before 1 January 2003


Dangerous Goods List — New Entries (Adsorbed Gases)


UN No.

Proper Shipping Name Class (Division)

3510 Adsorbed gas, flammable, n.o.s.* 2.1

3511 Adsorbed gas, n.o.s.* 2.2

3512 Adsorbed gas, toxic, n.o.s.* 2.3

3513 Adsorbed gas, oxidizing, n.o.s.* 2.2(5.1)

3514 Adsorbed gas, toxic, flammable, n.o.s.* 2.3(2.1)

3515 Adsorbed gas, toxic, oxidizing, n.o.s.* 2.3(5.1)

3516 Adsorbed gas, toxic, corrosive, n.o.s.* 2.3(8)

3517 Adsorbed gas, toxic, flammable, corrosive, n.o.s.* 2.3(2.1, 8)

Dangerous Goods List — New Entries Adsorbed Gases (cont’d)

(cont’d)


UN No.


3518 Adsorbed gas, toxic, oxidizing, corrosive, n.o.s.* 2.3(5.1, 8)

3519 Boron trifluoride, adsorbed 2.3(8)

3520 Chlorine, adsorbed 2.3(5.1, 8)

3521 Silicon tetrafluoride, adsorbed 2.3(8)

3522 Arsine, adsorbed 2.3(2.1))

3523 Germane, adsorbed 2.3(2.1)

3524 Phosphorus pentafluoride, adsorbed 2.3(8)

3525 Phosphine, adsorbed 2.3(2.1)

3526 Hydrogen selenide, adsorbed 2.3(2.1)

Dangerous Goods List — New Entries (cont’d)


UN No.


3507 Uranium hexafluoride, radioactive material, excepted package

8(7)

3508 Capacitor, asymmetric (9)

3509 Packaging discarded, empty, uncleaned (9)

1082 Refrigerant gas R 1113 2.3(2.1)

Dangerous Goods List — New Entries (cont’d)


UN No.

Proper Shipping Name UN No.

Proper Shipping Name

1327 Hay, Straw or Bhusa 2216 Fish meal, stabilized or Fish scrap, stabilized

1372 Fibres, animal or vegetable 3359 Fumigated cargo transport unit

1374 Fish scrap, unstabilized or Fish meal, unstabilized

3360 Fibres, vegetable, dry

1387 Wool waste, wet 3496 Batteries, nickel-metal hydride

1856 Rags, oily 3497 Krill meal

1857 Textile waste, wet

Dangerous Goods List — Renamed Entries


UN No. Old New

0503 Air bag inflators or Air bag modules

Safety devices, pyrotechnic

3268 Air bag inflators or Air bag modules or Seat-belt pretensioners

Safety devices, electrically initiated

2212 Blue asbestos (crocidolite) Asbestos, amphibole* (amosite, tremolite, actinolite, anthophyllite, crocidolite)

2590 White asbestos (chrysotile, actinolite, anthophyllite, tremolite)

Asbestos, chrysotile

Special Provisions A4 and A5

• New requirement for special provision

code to be noted on dangerous goods

transport document


Special Provision A18

• Assigned to:

– UN 2024 — Mercury compound, liquid, n.o.s.*

– UN 2025 — Mercury compound, solid, n.o.s.*

• Revision:

– Exception for Mercurous chloride removed



• UN 1044 — Fire extinguishers

• Revision:

– Includes large fire extinguishers

– Fire extinguishers must be manufactured,

tested, approved and labelled according to the

provisions applied in the State of Manufacture



• UN 2465 — Dichloroisocyanuric acid, dry

• UN 2465 — Dichloroisocyanuric acid salts

• Division 5.1, PG II

• Revision:

– Clarified that exception for dihydrated sodium salt

only applies if the criteria for inclusion in another

class or division is not met


Special Provisions A32, A56 and A115

• Revised to include new proper shipping names for UN 0503 and UN 3268 – UN 0503 — Safety devices, pyrotechnic

• A32, A56

– UN 3268 — Safety devices, electrically initiated

• A32, A115

• Additional revisions – A56: Articles used to enhance safety in vehicles, vessels or

aircraft

– A115: Does not apply to life saving appliances described in Packing Instruction 955 (UN 3072 — Life-saving appliances, not self-inflating and UN 2990 — Life-saving appliances, self-inflating)



• Assigned to:

– UN 1942 — Ammonium nitrate (Division 5.1)

– UN 2067— Ammonium nitrate based

fertilizer (Division 5.1)

– UN 2672 — Ammonia solution (Class 8)

• Revised to clarify UN test series 2 applies



• Assigned to mercury, gallium and inert

gasses

• Provisions for lamps removed since

exceptions are now contained in 1;2.6


Special Provisions A131 and A75

• A131 assigned to: – UN 1040 — Ethylene oxide

• A75 assigned to: – UN 2014 — Hydrogen peroxide, aqueous solution

• Revisions: – Removed reference to value in excepted quantity

column of dangerous goods list

• Additional revision for A75 – Exceptions from pressure differential test and venting

prohibition added



• Assigned to radioactive material entries

• Applies to radioactive material with a subsidiary risk

• Proper shipping name

• (Name of constituent most predominantly contributing to subrisk)

• Subrisk

• Packing Group



• Assigned to batteries, electric storage

• Revision:

– Removed reference to nickel metal hydride



• Assigned to:

– UN 3499 — Capacitor, electric double layer

• Revision:

– Transitional provisions added for marking of

energy storage capacity requirement



• Assigned to:

– UN 1008 — Boron trifluoride

• Revisions:

– Editorial including clarification that transport

was subject to the requirements in the

Technical Instructions in addition to the

conditions set out in the special provision


New Special Provision A192

• Assigned to: – Paint, paint related material,

printing ink and printing ink related material

• Purpose: – Option to use only paint related material/printing

ink related material as proper shipping name when a package contains both paint and paint related material or printing ink/printing ink related material



• Assigned to:

– UN 2910 — Radioactive material, excepted package — limited quantity of material

• Purpose:

– If non-fissile or fissile-excepted uranium hexafluoride, must be classified as UN 3507 — Uranium hexafluoride, radioactive material, excepted package or UN 2978 — Radioactive material, uranium hexafluoride



• Provisions for new

UN 3507 — Uranium

hexafluoride,

radioactive material,

excepted package



• Assigned to:

– UN 3164 — Articles, pressurized, hydraulic

– UN 3164 — Articles, pressurized,

pneumatic

• Purpose:

– Provisions for articles containing a small

pressure receptacle with a release device



• Assigned to:

– UN 3508 — Capacitor, asymmetric

• Purpose:

– Provisions for asymmetric capacitors with an

energy storage capacity greater than 0.3 Wh



• Assigned to:

– UN 3077 — EHS, solid

– UN 3082 — EHS, liquid

• Purpose

– Not subject to Instructions when net quantity per single or inner packaging ≤ 5 L or 5 kg,

– packagings must meet the general provisions of 4;1.1.1, 4;1.1.3.1 and 4;1.1.5



• Assigned to:

– UN 1327 — Hay or Straw or Bhusa

• Purpose:

– Not subject to Instructions when not wet,

damp or contaminated



• Assigned to:

– UN 3496 — Batteries, nickel-metal hydride

• Purpose:

– Not subject to the Instructions provided they

are prepared for transport so as to prevent a

short circuit and unintentional activation

– “Not restricted” and “A199” on the airway bill


New Special Provision 200

• Assigned to:

– UN 3509 — Packaging discarded, empty,

uncleaned

• Purpose:

– Forbidden for transport by air


Limited Quantity Provisions

• Editorial amendments


Excepted Quantity Provisions

• Editorial amendments


General Packing Requirements

• Except as provided for in 4;1.1.10.1 OR

6;4.1.7 (TIs 4;1.1.2) (DGR 5.0.2.5)

• Use of supplementary packagings within an

outer packaging (TIs 4;1.1.10.2) (DGR 5.0.2.12.3)

– Provided all relevant requirements

are met

– Must meet UN testing requirements

– Suitable cushioning


Packing Instructions

• Revisions to packagings permitted

• Revised ISO standards

• Added dimensions to markings


Packing Instructions for Fuel Cells

• Packing Instructions

216, 375, 496, 874

• Amendment 1 to IEC

standard

• Incorporated in 2013-

2014 Edition through

Addendum No. 3 to the



Packing Instruction 203

• Assigned to:

– Aerosols (UN 1950)

– Gas cartridges (UN 2037)

– Small receptacles containing gas (UN 2037)

• Amendments:

– UN tested outer packaging required for UN 1950 and UN 2037

– Drums permitted



• Provisions for large fire extinguishers

transported unpackaged

– As defined in Special Provision A19

– Requirements for large robust articles

(Supplement, S-4;3.1.2 a) to e)) (DGR 213)

– Valves protected (4;4.1.1.8 a) to c))

– Prevent accidental activation



• New provisions for limited venting of

oxygen for specialized peroxyacetic acid

packagings

• Sterilization purposes


Radioactive Material

• Part 4, Chapter 9, Class 7 – Radioactive

Material: Revisions

• See ICAO DGP/24 Final Report for details


New Packing Instructions

• Packing Instruction 219

– Adsorbed gases

• Packing Instruction 877

– UN 3507 — Uranium hexafluoride,

radioactive material, excepted package


Packing Instructions 950, 951, 952

• Engines/vehicles/equipment

• Reference to general provisions for lithium

batteries added

• Dangerous goods required for the

operation or safety of the vehicle,

machine or equipment



• Assigned to: – UN 3072 — Life-saving appliances, not self-

inflating

– UN 2990 — Life-saving appliances, self-inflating

• Revisions: – Editorial

– Added requirements for batteries

– Removed provisions gas cartridges in passenger restraint systems



• Assigned to:

– UN 3363 — Dangerous goods in apparatus or

Dangerous goods in equipment

• Clarification of provisions for machinery or

apparatus to be shipped unpackaged


Packing Instruction Y963

• Assigned to:

– ID 8000 — Consumer commodity

• Aligned with limited quantity provisions in

Part 3;4

– Criteria for passing 1.2 m drop test



• Added UN 3508 — Capacitor,

asymmetric


Packing Instructions 965-970

• Assigned to lithium batteries

• Removed redundancies

• Net mass in Tables 965-IB and 968-IB

• Requirement for transport document added to Section IB (PIs 965 and 968)

• Revised wording for limit on batteries in package when packed with equipment (PIs 966 and 969)

• New requirement prohibiting sound or light alarms from devices during transport (PIs 967 and 970)


Lithium Batteries — Ongoing Work

• ICAO Secretariat proposal to forbid lithium

metal batteries on passenger and cargo

aircraft

– Test results

– Non-compliance


Lithium Batteries — Ongoing Work

• ICAO Int’l Multidisciplinary Lithium Battery

Transport Coordination Meeting (Feb 2014)

– Battery Manufacturers, CAAs: DG, Operations,

& Certification, ICAO DG & Operations, Aircraft

Manufacturers, Fire Safety, Operators, etc.

– Purpose: Consider risks & potential mitigation

strategies related to the transport of lithium

metal batteries by air

• DGP-WG/LB/2 (7 to 11 April 2014)


Lithium Batteries — Ongoing Work (cont’d)

• Research and development

– Cargo compartment suppression systems

– Fire Resistant Containers, Fire Containment

Covers (pallets), & Container Suppression

Systems

– Lithium battery packaging solutions



• Research and development

– FAA Testing Updates • Full Scale Lithium Battery Testing on the Main

Deck & Lower Deck of B727

• Aircraft Installed Lithium Battery Hazard Analysis

• Large Format Cells Flammability: State of charge Effect

• Fire Suppression in a Class E Cargo Compartment

• Presentations are at ICAO DGP/24: www.icao.int/safety/DangerousGoods/


http://www.icao.int/safety/DangerousGoods/

http://www.icao.int/safety/DangerousGoods/


• Future FAA Fire Safety Branch Testing

– Support development of a new standard for

fire resistant cargo containers

– Evaluate permanently installed lithium

batteries on aircraft

– Investigate fire concerns with mass stowage &

charging of tablets in transport aircraft

• Outreach, oversight, training


Shipper’s Responsibilities — General

• Removed provisions for overpack containing “cargo aircraft only” dangerous goods (TIs 5;1.1 e)) (DGR 5.0.1.5.3)

• Minimum 12 mm high for salvage packaging marking (TIs 5;1.5) (DGR 7.1.4.3)

– From 1 January 2016

• Revisions to general provisions for radioactive material – Documentation requirements for excepted packages

(TIs 5;1.2.4.2) (DGR 10.8.8.3.3)


Marking Requirements

• Size of “UN” or “ID” +

number — clarification (TIs 5;2.4.1.1) (DGR 7.1.4.1)

• Size of “OVERPACK” (TIs 2.4.1.1) (DGR 7.1.7)

– From 1 January 2016

• Environmentally hazardous

substance mark (TIs 5;2.4.9.3) (DGR 7.1.5.3)


Labelling Requirements


• Specifications

• Transition period

(TIs 5;3.5.1)

(DGR 7.2.2.3)

Packaging Marking

• Last two digits of the year of manufacture may be displayed in middle

• Must be identical to two digits of the year in the type approval marking

• Other methods that provide minimum required information in a durable, visible, legible form also acceptable

(TIs 6;2.1.1) (DGR 6.0.4.2)


12

6

9 3

1

2

4

57

8

10

11

*

Packaging Markings for IBCs

• IBC’s capable of

being stacked

• IBCs not capable of

being stacked


12 mm

Construction and Testing of UN Cylinders and Closed Cryogenic Receptacles

• Addition of transition periods for ISO

Standards


Reference Title Applicable for manufacture

ISO 9809-1:1999

Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa. …

Until 31 December 2018

Construction and Testing of Gas Cartridges and Fuel Cell Cartridges

• Small receptacles containing gas and fuel

cell cartridges containing liquefied

flammable gas (TIs 6;5.4) (DGR 6.4.4)

– Hot water bath test alternatives

– Based on current requirements for aerosol

dispensers


Construction, Testing and Approval of Packages of Radioactive Material

• Part 6, Chapter 7, Requirements for the

Construction, Testing and Approval of

Packages and Material of Radioactive

Material: Revisions

• See ICAO DGP/24 Final Report for details


Cargo Acceptance — GHS Pictograms

• New note under 7;1.1.2 (DGR 9.1.1.2)

• May indicate presence of dangerous goods

• Some identify substances that only pose a hazard for supply and use

• Others are similar to symbols contained on the dangerous goods hazard labels

• Guidance material: – www.unece.org/trans/

danger/publi/ghs/ ghs_welcome_e.html


Acceptance Check

• Required when consignment first accepted for carriage by air (TIs 7;1.3) (DGR 9.1.3)

– Operator of subsequent aircraft used should verify marking, labelling and inspection for damage

• Removed check for overpack containing packages bearing the cargo aircraft only label (TIs 7;1.3.1) (DGR 9.1.3)

• Identification tag for unit load devices (TIs 7;1.4.2) (DGR 9.1.4.3)

– Removed reference to magnetized material


Storage and Loading

• Visibility of ULD tag (TIs 7;2.8) (DGR 9.3.8)

• Segregation

requirements for toxic

and infectious

substances removed (TIs 7;2.9) (DGR

9.3.14.3)


Provision of Information

• Technical name not required on NOTOC (TIs 7;4.1.1 ) (DGR 9.5.1.1.3)

• Provision for summarized total quantities

dry ice/lithium batteries per hold on

NOTOC optional (TIs 7;4.1.2, 4.1.3 )

(DGR 9.5.1.1.4, 9.5.1.1.5)


Information to Passengers

• Provisions when information can only be

provided by post or e-mail

• Information presented to passengers

(TIs 7;5.1) (DGR 1.4.3.4)


Provisions to Aid Recognition of Undeclared Dangerous Goods

• Fuel cells

• Lithium batteries

• Future work

(TIs 7;6) (DGR 2.2)


Provisions for Passengers and Crew

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Op

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and

Portable medical electronic devices

≤ 2 grams lithium metal ≤ 100 Wh lithium ion

Yes Yes Yes No No

Spare batteries No Yes Yes No No

≥ 2 grams, ≤ 8 grams lithium metal ≥ 100 Wh, ≤ 160 Wh lithium ion

Yes Yes Yes Yes No

Spare batteries (no more than 2) No Yes Yes Yes No




Small cartridges fitted into a self-inflating personal safety device such as a life-jacket or vest

a) no more than one personal safety device per person;

b) the personal safety device must be packed in such a manner that it cannot be accidently activated;

… e) the device must be fitted with no

more than two small cartridges;


• Portable electronic devices (including medical devices) containing lithium metal or lithium ion cells or batteries (articles containing lithium metal or lithium ion cells or batteries the primary purpose of which is to provide power to another device must carried as spare batteries in accordance with the item below)


Glossary of Terms

• Revisions to:

– Safety devices, electrically initiated

– Asbestos


Dangerous Goods and Operations

• Annex 18 — The Safe Transport of

Dangerous Goods by Air (Proposals)

– References to safety management system

(SMS) requirements into Annexes 18 and 19

– States to establish procedures for controlling

the introduction of dangerous goods into air

transport through the post was made into a

Standard



• Annex 6 — Operation of Aircraft

• New dangerous goods provisions in Annex 6

– Provisions established for Operators with No Dangerous Goods Approval to Not Carry DG:

• DG Training Programme required in Ops Manual

• DG Policies & Procedures required in Ops Manual

– Chapter 4 requirement for Contracting States to recognize air operator certificate would now also apply to the DG Approval in Chapter 14



• Annex 6 — Operation of Aircraft

• New dangerous goods Supplement in

Annex 6: Attachment K

– DG Guidance to States and Operators

– Operations Specifications need to indicate if

operator is approved to Carry DG or Not Carry DG


Questions?


Coffee Break in Exhibition

Regulatory Changes Effective 2015

ICAO Update

↗ Lynn McGuigan

↗ Dangerous Goods Information Officer, ICAO

↗ Janet McLaughlin

↗ Deputy Director, Hazardous Material Safety Office, FAA

100

Everything that you always wanted to

know about GHS, but were afraid to ask.

What does GHS mean for Transport?

↗ David Casavant

↗ Executive Director, Sustainable Workplace Alliance

101

102

Everything You Ever

Wanted to Know About

GHS but Were Afraid to Ask! . . . and what does it mean for transport?

Presented by:

David A. Casavant - Authorized OSHA Trainer

Executive Director – Sustainable Workplace Alliance

GHS: Who, What & Why?

• Started via international mandate in 1992 at the United

Nations Conference on Environment and Development

(aka “Earth Summit”).

• Became the UN Globally Harmonized System of

Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS)

• Adopted in the U.S. by OSHA as a rule effective May 25,

2012.

103

104

Implemented Voluntary In Process Not yet

GHS Implementation

Effective Completion Date Requirement(s) Who

December 1, 2013 Train employees on the new label elements and

SDS format. Employers

June 1, 2015*

December 1, 2015

Comply with all modified provisions of this final

rule, except:

Distributors may ship products labeled by

manufacturers under the old system until

December 1, 2015.

Chemical

manufacturers,

importers, distributors

and employers

June 1, 2016 Update alternative workplace labeling and hazard

communication program as necessary, and

provide additional employee training for newly

identified physical or health hazards.

Employers

Transition Period Comply with either 29 CFR 1910.1200 (this final

standard), or the current standard, or both

All chemical

manufacturers,

importers, distributors

and employers

The production and use of chemicals is

fundamental to all economies.

The global chemical business is more than a

$1.7 trillion per year enterprise.

In the U.S., chemicals are more than a

$450 billion business and exports are

greater than $80 billion per year

Ultimately GHS will better facilitate international trade in

chemicals.

106

GHS: Who, What & Why?

IATA (International Air

Transport Association)

GHS (Globally Harmonized

System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals)

107

Versus

Potential Confusion

Product/Chemical Identifier

Signal Word

Pictogram(s)

Supplier Info

Precautionary

Information

Hazard

Statement(s)

GHS Labeling Requirements

35

109

35

111

Class 2: Flammable

Gas

Class 3: Flammable

Liquids

Division 4.1 Division 4.2 Division 4.3

Class 4: Flammable

Solids

Division 2.1 Division 2.2 Division 2.3

Hazard Class Hazard Category Explosives Unstable Explosives Div 1.1 Div 1.2 Div 1.3 Div 1.4 Div 1.5 Div 1.6

Flammable Gases 1 2

Flammable Aerosols 1 2

Oxidizing Gases 1

Gases under Pressure

Compressed Gases

Liquefied Gases

Refrigerated Liquefied Gases

Dissolved Gases

1

Flammable Liquids 1 2 3 4

Flammable Solids 1 2

Self-Reactive Chemicals Type A Type B Type C Type D Type E Type F Type G

Pyrophoric Liquids 1

Pyrophoric Solid 1

Pyrophoric Gases Single category

Self-heating Chemicals 1 2

Chemicals, which in contact with

water, emit flammable gases 1 2 3

Oxidizing Liquids 1 2 3

Oxidizing Solids 1 2 3

Organic Peroxides Type A Type B Type C Type D Type E Type F Type G

Corrosive to Metals 1

Combustible Dusts Single category

Appendix B to § 1910.1200 shall be consulted for the classification of physical hazards.

GHS Hazard Categories

113

Flash Point / Boiling Point HMR Flammable

Liquid Classification

GHS

Category

FP <23°C (73.4°F) / BP ≤35°C (95°F) Packing Group I Category 1

FP <23°C (73.4°F) / BP >35°C (95°F) Packing Group II Category 2

FP ≥23°C (73.4°F) / BP ≤60°C (140°F) Packing Group III Category 3

FP >60°C (140°F) / BP ≤93°C (199.4°F) Combustible Hazard Category 4

116

Flash Point / Boiling Point HMR Flammable

Liquid Classification

GHS

Category

FP <23°C (73.4°F) / BP ≤35°C (95°F) Packing Group I Category 1

FP <23°C (73.4°F) / BP >35°C (95°F) Packing Group II Category 2

FP ≥23°C (73.4°F) / BP ≤60°C (140°F) Packing Group III Category 3

FP >60°C (140°F) / BP ≤93°C (199.4°F) Combustible Hazard Category 4

Combination Packaging

118

Appendix C.2.3.3 of the 2012 HCS states:

“where a pictogram required by the Department of

Transportation under Title 49 of the Code of Federal

Regulations appears on a shipped container, the pictogram

specified on C.4 for the same hazard shall not appear.”

However, DOT does not view the 2012 HCS pictograms as

a conflict with the requirements of the Hazardous Materials

Transportation Act, and for some international trade, both

the DOT and the 2012 HCS pictograms may need to be

present on the label (think: drum).

119

Single Packaging

120

121

Therefore, OSHA intends to revise Appendix

C.2.3.3.

In the meantime, OSHA will allow both the DOT

and the 2012 HCS pictograms for the same hazard

to appear on the label. (according to OSHA Brief

“OSHA636”)

122

Single Packaging

169

Section 1: Identification

Section 2: Hazard(s) Identification

Section 3: Composition / Ingredient Information

Section 4: First-aid

Section 5: Fire-fighting Measures

Section 6: Accidental Release Measures

Section 7: Handling and Storage

Section 8: Exposure Controls / Personal Protection

Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties

Section 10: Stability and Reactivity

Section 11: Toxicological Information

Section 12: Ecological Information

Section 13: Disposal Considerations

Section 14: Transport Information

Section 15: Regulatory Information

Section 16: Other Information

125

So What's Next?

Evaluate Current IATA Training to Include GHS

Educate Manufacturers, Distributors, Shippers

etc

Safety Data Sheet Inclusion

Evaluate Changes (Internal & External)

126

No-cost grant funded two-day and five-day

Hazardous Materials Instructor Training

http://sustainablewp.org/class

http://sustainablewp.org/class

Closing Remarks

↗Michael Bowen

↗ President & CEO, Bureau of Dangerous

Goods

127


Don’t Miss the Closing Plenary!

Innovation Jam Session

Launching of IATA Innovation Awards

And more…

128

Networking Lunch in Exhibition

8 world cargo symposium - worldtek · pdf fileiata world cargo symposium los angeles, 11 to 13...

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