80s

Group 08Cano Zalapa AlejandroBeltrn Len MaraLoaiza Snchez ManuelMartnez CarlosMedina Crdenas Josselyn

180SIt was a new decade, and 1980 started off with a bang in the form of both natural and man-made disasters including the eruption of Mount St. Helens and the assassination of John Lennon.The eighties are also well known for the popular culture of the time such as the over-the-top fashion, big hair styles and the commercialization of music and film.

The 1980s was also an era of tremendous population growth around the world which, along with the 1970s and 1990s, was among the largest in human history.

2WORLD EVENTSThe Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan. The first tanks entered during December 1979 with about 40,000 personnel,

Ronald Reagan was elected US President with George Bush as vice president. Reagan won 489 electoral votes to 49 for President Jimmy Carter.

President Carter attempted to free US hostages held in Iran and it backfires. After becoming president, Ronald Reagan had another attempt and took credit for ultimately freeing the hostages.

John Lennon was shot and killed in New York on Monday, 8 December 1980. The gunman, Mark Chapman, apparently shouted 'I am the Catcher in the Rye' just before dropping to the ground and firing the weapon.

Asian countries like South Korea, Taiwan and Singapore are experiencing rapid industrial development that would not stop for the rest of the century.

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The Supreme Court in the US allowed corporations to patent living organisms.

WHO (World Health Organization) announced that small pox had been eradicated [In the 2000's they were still debating whether to destroy the last known cultures of the disease, and the disease was subsequently flagged as a likely bioterrorism weapon].

The Rubik's Cubecraze began.

Worldwide, 'The Empire Strikes Back'was the highest grossing film of 1980.

A world event that would leave its influence decades later, Pacman was released - and went on to be the most successful arcade game of all time.

The existence of AIDS (SIDA) is made public for the first time in June 1981 and eventually appearing before the world as an epidemic of massive proportions.

Video games are becoming more popular and starts to spread,

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MUSICThe 1980s saw the emergence of pop, dance music and new wave. As disco fell out of fashion in the decade's early years. Rock music continued to enjoy a wide audience. Subgenres such as new wave. Also, the 80s saw the emergence of Thrash Metal, a genre which started on the west coast of the United States, particularly in California.

The 1980s are commonly remembered for an increase in the use of digital recording, associated with the usage of synthesizers, with synthpop music and other electronic genres featuring non-traditional instruments increasing in popularity.

POPULAR SONGSCall Me BlondieRock With You Michael JacksonLike A Virgin - Madonna5MOVIES & SERIESMOVIESBack to the futureThe Empire Strikes BackE.TAirplane!

SERIESDallasMagnum, P.I.Thundarr the Barbarian [cartoon]

6FASHION1980's fashion had heavy emphasis on expensive clothes and fashion accessories. Apparel tended to be very bright and vivid in appearance. Women expressed an image of wealth and success through shiny costume jewelry, such as large faux-gold earrings, pearl necklaces, and clothing covered with sequins and diamonds. Punk fashion began as a reaction against both the hippie movement of the past decades and the materialist values of the current decade.

The Hair in the 1980s was typically big, curly, bouffant and heavily styled. Women from the 1980s wore bright, heavy makeup. Everyday fashion in the '80s consisted of light-colored lips, dark and thick eyelashes, and pink or light blue.

7ARCHITECTURE STYLEDeconstruction is an architectural movement that began in the 80s Its bases are abandoning the straight line and the plane and start working deformations , stretching, smooth surfaces, breaks , bends , hyperbole , parables, deny and coating structure.

Deconstructivist architecture is manifested not only in the aesthetics of the exterior, but it alters , distorts and incorporated into the internal structure. The basic features of this movement consist of the use of apparently complex geometries , which result but , usually , the deformation or displacement of base areas that make up the geometry.8Garden Grove ChurchArchitect: Johnson/BurgeeLocation: Garden Grove, Los Angeles, California Date:1978 to 1980 timelineConstruction System: glazed space frame walls and roofClimatemild desertStyle:ModernNotes:The "Crystal Cathedral". Entirely glazed envelope. symmetrical plan, asymmetricalsection.

9Team Disney BuildingArchitect: Arata IsozakiLocation: near Orlando, Florida Date:1989 to 1990 timelineBuilding Type: creative commercial offices Construction System: concreteClimate:hot, humidContext: musement parkStyle: Post-ModernNotes: Ornamental sundial is built into central cylinder.

101988 MoMA exhibitionMark WigleyandPhillip Johnsoncurated the 1988Museum of Modern ArtexhibitionDeconstructivist architecture, which crystallized the movement, and brought fame and notoriety to its key practitioners. The architects presented at the exhibition werePeter Eisenman 1,Frank Gehry 2,Zaha Hadid 3,Coop Himmelblau 4,Rem Koolhaas 5,Daniel Libeskind 6, and Bernard Tschumi 7. Mark Wigley wrote the accompanying essay and tried to show a common thread among the various architects whose work was usually more noted for their differences.

Wexner CenterArchitect: Peter EisenmanLocation: Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio mapDate: 1983 to 1989 Building Type: University arts centerConstruction System: steel, concrete, glassClimate: temperateContext: university campusStyleDeconstructivist: Modern

Gehry HouseArchitectFrank GehryLocationSanta Monica, California mapDate1978 timelineBuilding Typearchitect's house Construction Systemlight wood frame, corrugated metal, chain linkClimatemild temperateContextsuburbanStyleDeconstructivist Post-ModernNotes"Gehry Residence". Deconstructivist re-working of conventional suburban California house. Further remodeled in several phases, over the decades, since the original seminal reworking in 1978.

IBA - Hochhaus (Wohnhof)Architect: Zaha HadidLocation: Berlin-Kreuzberg, Germany.DatE: 1987 to 1994 Building Type: Office Building Construction System: steel, brick, glassContext: SuburbanStyle: Deconstructivist Modern

Office Extension in ViennaArchitect: Coop HimmelblauLocation_ Vienna, Austria Date: 1988 to 1989 Building Type: Law offices Construction System: metal and glassContext: urbanStyle: DeconstructivistNotes: Radical crash of framework draping over edge of older building.

Netherlands Dance TheatreArchitect: Rem KoolhaasLocation: The Hague, Netherlands Date: 1988 Building Type: theater, performing artsClimate: temperateContext: urbanStyle: Deconstructivist Modern

ArchitectDaniel LibeskindLocationLondon, England mapDate2001 timelineBuilding Typecafe restaurant park folly Construction Systemaluminum metal frame and metal claddingClimatetemperateContexturban parkStyleDeconstructivist ModernNotesA sculptural experience, a functional folly, at the Serpentine Gallery.Food Theater Cafe

Architect Bernard TschumiLocation, Paris, France mapDate1982 timelineBuilding Type Cultural, Master Plan, Performance Construction Systemsteel frame and metal claddingClimatetemperateContexturban parkStyleDeconstructivist ModernNotesLa Villette has become known as an unprecedented type of park, one based on culture rather than nature

Parc de la Villette

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