9 cswip 3.1 welding notes unsolved question with given answers table most important question answers...
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SPECIMEN WRITTEN EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
CSWIP 3.1
1.1 Part A and Part A2
Candidates are required to tick, or otherwise indicate, the corrective answer in thesection provided. There is onl one correct answer !or each question.
1 Applin" preheat when weldin" car#on $an"anese steel is nor$all done
to avoid%
a& Sla" inclusions
#& 'dro"en crackin"c& (ack o! sidewall !usion
d& Porosit
2 Which o! !ollowin" $echanical properties o! a weld in car#on $an"anese
steel is $ost a!!ected i! the heat input per unit len"th o! weld ise)cessivel hi"h*
a& +lon"ation
#& Tensile stren"th
c& 'ardnessd& Tou"hness
3 ou o#serve centerline crackin" a weld that as #een $ade one o! !ivework stations each $akin" si$ilar co$ponents. The !irst action to take is%
a& I$pound all weldin" consu$a#les#& -eport the occurrence to hi"h authorit
c& Stop all weldin"
d& Call !or !ull /T checks
0 Which o! the !ollowin" de!ects is unlikel to #e !ound # visual
inspection.
a& (inear $isali"n$ent
#& ndercut
c& verlap
d& (inear sla" inclusion
Which o! the !ollowin" weldin" processes uses a resisitive heatin" sste$to achieve weld $etal deposition.
a& 4anual $etal arc weldin"
#& Su#$er"ed5arc weldin"c& +lectro sla" weldin"
d& -esistance spot weldin"
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6 Which o! the !ollowin" units could Charp 7 notch ener" #e $easured
in*
a& Pounds per square inch
#& 8oules
c& ewtons per square $illi$eterd& one o! the a#ove
9 The usual $ethod o! assessin" the sensitivit o! radio"raph is # $eans o!a%
a& /osi$eter
#& :luoroscopec& I;I < Penetra$eter&
d& Clino$eter
= nder nor$al contract conditions, weld procedure approval tests !or pipework are%
a& 4andator
#& /epend upon site and weather conditions
c& /ependent upon the contractor>s con!idence in his proceduresd& nl required when C2 weldin" is to #e used.
? Which o! the !ollowin" destructive tests is not nor$all required !or
welder approval test !or $ild steel*
a& @end test
#& 4acro e)a$inationc& I$pact tests
d& :racture tests
1 'dro"en controlled electrodes were developed principall !or%
a& The prevention o! porosit
#& The prevention o! crackin"c& The enhance$ent o! arc volta"e
d& Their ease o! arc startin"
11 :or which o! the !ollowin" is pre5heatin" $ost likel to #e required*
a& Austenitic stainless steels#& 'i"h stren"th allo steels
c& (ow and $ediu$ stren"th steels
d& (ow car#on steels
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12 4anual $etal arc weldin" o! low allo steels is $ore likel to #e
per!or$ed with%
a& -utile electrodes
#& Cellulosic +lectrodesc& Iron powder electrodes
d& @asic hdro"en controlled electrodes
13 which o! the !ollowin" de!ects is $ore co$$on to weld deposited # the
C52 weldin" process than weld deposited # $anual $etal arc*
a& Sla" inclusion#& +)cess penetration
c& (ack o! side !usion
d& Tun"sten inclusions
10 Which de!ect would ou e)pect to o#tain in TIB welds in non5deo)idied
steel*
a& nder cut
#& Porositc& Tun"sten inclusions
d& (inear $isali"n$ent
1 Which o! the !ollowin" can arise !ro$ copper inclusions is a !errite steelweld*
a& Weld $etal cracks#& 'AD cracks
c& (a$ellar tearin"
d& Porosit
16 Which o! the !ollowin" is likel to "ive the hi"hest i$pact stren"th in
!erritic weld $etal*
a& Cellulosic electrodes
#& Su#$er"ed arc with acid !lu)
c& Spra trans!er Co525weldin"d& @asic coated nor$al $etal arc electrodes
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19 Which o! the !ollowin" $ethods o! /T would #e $ost likel to detect
lack o! side !usion in !erritic steel welds*
a& Penetrants
#& 4a"netic particles
c& -adio"raphd& ltrasonic !law detector
1= ou suspected that !erritic steel plates, which have #een ed"e, preparedcontain crack in the prepared ed"es. Which /T $ethod would ou use to
check this*
a& -adio"raph#& 4a"netic particle
c& Penetrants
d& ltrasonic !law detector
1? Which o! the !ollowin" de!ects do ou not e)pect to !ind # visual
e)a$ination o! co$pleted welds*
a& (inear sla" inclusions
#& nder cutsc& verlap
d& (inear $isali"n$ent
2 Stress relie! is not help!ul in one o! the !ollowin" cases. Which one*
a& In i$provin" resistance to stress corrosion crackin"
#& In di$ensional sta#ilit a!ter $achinin" i$provin"c& In lowerin" the peak residual stress
d& In so!tenin" the steel
21 What is the $a)i$u$ hardness usuall reco$$ended !or the 'AD o! a
$ediu$ stren"th !erritic steel weld*
a& 1 /P 'v#& 3 /P '7
c& /P 'v
d& 9 /P 'v
22 What e!!ect to $idthickess la$ination in steel plate nor$al have when
the are located within a weld 'AD*
a& Cause la$ellar tearin"
#& :use to"ether to !or$ a #ond
c& A!!ect the weld $etal co$positiond& Cause internal tearin" on a $icro5scale
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23 When hdro"en control is speci!ied !or a $anual $etal arc5weldin"
proEect the electrode would nor$all #e%
a& Cellulosic
#& Iron o)idec& Acid
d& @asic
20 ou would with certaint reco"nie a hdro"en controlled !lu) covered
electrode !ro$ its%
a& Color#& (en"th
c& Trade na$e
d& AWSF@S63? Code (etter
2 When $anual $etal arc weldin" is #ein" carried out on an open
construction site, which "roups o! welder are $ost likel to requirecontinuous $onitorin"*
a& Concrete shutterin" weldin" tea$#& Pipe welders
c& Plater welders
d& Plant $aintenance welders
26 ou noticed $anual $etal arc weldin" electrodes, stripe o! !lu), are #ein"
used as !iller wire, !or TIB weldin". ou would o#Eect #ecause%
a& It is too e)pensive
#& The wire would #e too thick
c& The weld $etal co$position $a #e wron"d& The wire is too short
29 When open site workin", serious porosit in $anual $etal arc weldin" is
#rou"ht to our attention. What would ou investi"ate*
a& +lectrode tpe
#& Power plant tpec& +lectrode stora"e
d& /a te$perature
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3? @end test speci$ens have #een taken !ro$ a 2 $$ thick car#on steel #utt
weld. Which would show lack o! inter5run !usion%
a& Side #end
#& -oot #end
c& :ace #endd& Buided #end
0 (a$ellar tearin" has #een occurred in steel !a#rication. @+:-+ weldin"could it have #een !ound #%
a& 5ra e)a$ination
#& /e penetrantc& ltrasonic inspection
d& It would not have #een !ound # an inspection $ethod
01 ou are to over see arc weldin" o! so$e $achine !ittin"s and !ind the arecad$iu$ plated. What ou%
a& Per$it it to proceed#& Per$it it to proceed with !u$e e)traction
c& Stop the operation at once
d& Advise the welder to drink $ilk and proceed
02 What two !unctions in arc weldin" $ust #e in equili#riu$ to ena#le a
sta#le arc to #e esta#lished*
a& Arc volta"e
#& Currentc& WireFelectrode !eed rate
d& 4etal #urn5o!! rate
03 In 44A weldin", what para$eter is used !or the control penetration intothe #ase $aterial*
a& 7olta"e#& Weldin" speed
c& Iron powders in the coatin"
d& Current
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In 44A weldin", the sla" produced can #e varied to suit the weldin"
positionK which tpe o! sla" would #e required !or weldin" in the '7
position*
a& :luid
#& 7iscousc& one o! the a#ove
d& Se$i !luid
1 The weld $etal deposits o! $anual $etal arc electrode achieves its
$echanical stren"th throu"h*
a& The core wire#& The !lu) coatin"
c& Iron powder with the !lu) coatin"
2 What constituent is needed in coatin" o! electrode o! an electrode to
prevent !or$ation o! porosit in weldin" o! ri$$in" steel*
a& Iron powder#& Calciu$ !luoride
c& Silicon
d& Calciu$ car#onate
3 Welds $ade with hi"h heat inputs show a reduction in one o! the
!ollowin" properties*
a& /uctilit
#& Tou"hness
c& :ati"ue stren"thd& 4echanical stren"th
0 In the weldin" o! Austenitic pipe work, the #orer is usuall pur"ed with Arto*
a& Prevent !or$ation o! porosit in the weld
#& Prevent #urn5throu"h in the root runc& Prevent o)idation o! the rood #ead
d& +li$inate the !or$ation o! '2
In 5ra the qualit o! the radio"raph ne"ative is assessed # the*
a& /ensit o! the :il$#& I;I indicator
c& H7A availa#le
d& Stand5o!! distance
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6 A steel descri#ed, as ;T will have i$proved tensile properties it has*
a& 'ad control o! che$ical co$position#& @een heat treated
c& @een qualit tested
d& @een vacuu$ $elted
9 Which one o the !ollowin" steels would "ive rise to the !or$ation o!
porosit when auto"enousl welded with an arc process*
a& :ull killed steel
#& Se$i killed steel
c& -i$$in" steeld& :ine "rained steel
= In su#$er"ed arc weldin", the use o! e)cessivel hi"h volta"e would
result in*
a& Insu!!icient !lu) $eltin"#& +)cessive !lu) $eltin"
c& Sla" re$oval di!!iculties
d& Spatter
? The use o! cellulosic electrode is o!ten $ade when weldin" the root pass
o! pipes in the !ield. This is #ecause*
a& 'dro"en control is needed
#& Iron powder in the electrode
c& 'i"her arc volta"e can #e o#tainedd& Shorter arc len"th can #e achieved
6 In the weldin" o! Austenitic stainless steels, the electrode and plate$aterial can #e purchased with low car#on contents. The reason !or this is
to prevent*
a& Crackin" I the 'AD#& The !or$ation o! chro$iu$ car#ides
c& Crackin" in the weld $etal
d& /istortion
61 Su#$er"ed arc !lu)es can #e supplied in two !or$sK thses are*
a& Sintered and a"itated
#& A"itated and !used
c& Crushed and a""lo$erated
d& :used and a""lo$erated
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62 In a steel, which has i$proved creep properties at elevated te$perature,
which one o! the !ollowin" ele$ents helps in this i$prove$ent*
a& Tun"sten
#& 4an"anese
c& 4ol#denu$d& Car#on
63 Weldin" a steel plate o! C+ o! .0 would require preheatin" to*
a& Prevent the !or$ation o! sulphides
#& Prevent hardenin" in the 'AD
c& Prevent the !or$ation o! car#idesd& To i$prove $echanical properties in the weld
60 Which o! the !ollowin" processes uses the Lkeholin"M
sste$ o! !usion*
a& :riction weldin"#& /i!!usion #ondin"
c& +lectron #ea$ weldin"
d& Auto"enous TIB weldin"
6 In !riction weldin", is the $etal at the inter!ace in the*
a& (iquid state#& Solid state
c& Plastic state
d& +lastic state
66 Weldin" procedures $a require welds to #e deposited at a controlled rate
heat input. 'i"h heat inputs would*
a& 'ave poor pro!ile
#& 'ave lar"er "rain sie
c& 'ave hi"h hardness in the 'ADd& 'ave low elon"ation properties
69 In a tensile test, a #rittle $aterial would #e indicated i! the !racturesur!ace*
a& Shows reduction in sie#& Is !lat and !eatureless
c& @reaks in the weld $etal
d& @reaks in the parent $aterial
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6= What destructive test would #e required to ascertain the likelihood o!
crackin" in the 'AD o! a weld*
a& ick #reak
#& Side #end test
c& Charp inputd& 4acro test
6? In su#$er"ed arc weldin", e)cessive arc volta"e $a cause*
a& +)cessive penetration
#& Chan"e in weld $etal co$position
c& arrow weld widthd& +)cessive #ead pro!ile
9 The @ritish code !or visual inspection require$ents is%
a& @S0=92#& @S0??
c& @S0=9
d& one o! the a#ove
91 A code o! practice !or visual inspection should cover the !ollowin"%
a& @e!ore, durin" and a!ter weldin" activities#& @e!ore weldin" activities onl
c& A!ter weldin" activities onl
d& one o! the a#ove
92 Inco$plete penetration in a #utt Eoint could #e caused #%
a& +)cessive root !ace width
#& +)cessive root "ap sie
c& (ow current settin"
d& @oth A N C
93 Inco$plete root !usion weld certainl #e caused #%
a& (inear $isali"n$ent
#& Incorrect tilt an"le
c& /i!!erin" root !ace widthsd& All o! the a#ove
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90 When visuall inspectin" a co$pleted sin"le vee #utt weld cap ou would
certainl assess%
a& Cap hei"ht
#& Toe #lend
c& Weld widthd& A, @ N C
9 ou notice a ver LveedM ripple shape. This is $ost likel caused #%
a& Poor consu$a#le choice
#& Weldin" position
c& +)cessive travel speedd& All o! the a#ove
96 LToe #lendin"M is i$portant as it $a a!!ect%
a& Corrosion
#& :ati"ue li!ec& verlap tpe de!ects
d& All o! the a#ove
99 Sla" inclusion would occur with%
a& 4anual $etal arc
#& 4etal inert "asc& Su#$er"ed arc weldin"
d& @oth A N C
9= ndercut principall caused #%
a& +)cessive a$ps#& +)cessive volts
c& +)cessive travel speed
d& All o! the a#ove
9? ndercut nor$all assessed #%
a& Its depth#& Its len"th
c& Its #lendin"
d& All o! the a#ove
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= A weldin" procedure is use!ul to%
a& Bive in!or$ation to the welder#& Bive in!or$ation to the inspector
c& Bive LCon!idenceM to a product
d& All o! the a#ove
=1 An essential varia#le $a%
a& Chan"e the properties o! the weld
#& In!luence the visual accepta#ilit
c& -equire re5approval o! a weld procedure
d& All o! the a#ove
=2 A $a"ni!in" "lass $a #e used durin" visual inspection #ut @S 2=?
states that its $a"ni!ication should #e%
a& p to
#& 2 J 2.
c& J 1
d& one o! the a#ove
=2 When visuall inspectin" a !illet weld, it would nor$all #e LsiedM #%
a& The le" len"ths
#& The actual throat thickness
c& The desi"n throat thickness
d& @oth A N C
=3 The planar de!ect is%
a& Inco$plete !usion de!ects
#& Sla" inclusionc& Inco$plete penetration
d& @oth A N C
=0 Penetrant and 4a"netic particle inspection are $ainl used to%
a& Aid visual inspection#& @ecause application standard sas soc& To con!ir$ Lvisual uncertaintiesM
d& All o! the a#ove
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= /e!ects outside o! the li$its speci!ied in a standard should alwas #e%
a& -epaired#& -eported to La senior personM
c& Assessed alon" with other de!ects
d& All o! the a#ove
=6 4IB weldin" tends to #e suscepti#le to lack o! !usion pro#le$s. This is
#ecause o!%
a& Poor $aintenance o! equip$ent
#& Incorrect settin"
c& Poor inter run cleanin"d& All o! the a#ove
=9 4anual $etal arc electrodes can #e "rouped into three $ain tpes. Thses
are%
a& @asic cellulosic and rutile#& eutral cellulosic and rutile
c& @asic cellulosic and neutral
d& one o! the a#ove
== The $ain causes o! porosit in welded Eoints are%
a& Poor access#& (oss o! "as shield
c& L/irtM $aterials
d& All o! the a#ove
=? LWeave techniqueM $a "ive rise to%
a& @etter pro!iles
#& I$proved toe #lendin"
c& I$proved ripple shape
d& All o! the a#ove
? Cracks in welds $a #e due to%
a& Solidi!ication pro#le$s
#& 'dro"en pro#le$s
c& +)cessive stressesd& All o! the a#ove
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?1 With re!erence to a root penetration #ead, ou could certainl assess%
a& -oot !usion and penetration#& -oot concavit
c& @urn5throu"h
d& All o! the a#ove
?2 A !ati"ue !ailure characteristic # the appearance o! the !racture sur!ace. It
would #e%a& -ou"h and torn
#& LCheveronM J like
c& S$ooth
d& one o! the a#ove
?3 LStra arcin"M $a #e re"arded as a serious de!ect. This is #ecause%
a& It $a reduce the thickness di$ension o! a co$ponent#& It $a cause liquation cracks
c& It $a cause hard onesd& All o! the a#ove
?0 verlap in welds could #e in!luenced #%
a& Poor weldin" technique
#& Weldin" process
c& Weldin" positiond& All o! t he a#ove
? :la$e cut preparations $a, durin" weldin", increase the likelihood o!%
a& Crackin"
#& 4isali"n$ent pro#le$sc& Inclusions
d& All o! the a#ove
?6 4acroscopic e)a$ination requires an speci$en to #e inspected%
a& nce, a!ter etchin"
#& Twice, #e!ore and a!ter etchin"c& sin" a $icroscope
d& one o! the a#ove
?9 Which o! the !ollowin" $a #e classes as a L$ore serious de!ectM%
a& Sla" inclusions
#& :usion de!ects
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?= Code o! practice is%
a& A standard !or work$anship onl#& A set o! rules !or $anu!acturin" a speci!ic product
c& (evels o! accepta#ilit o! a weld$ent
d& one o! the a#ove
?? 4ove$ent o! the arc # $a"netic !orces in544A weldin" is ter$ed%
a& Arc deviation
#& Arc $isali"n$ent
c& Arc #low
d& Arc ee
1 A $etallur"ical pro#le$ $ost associated with su#$er"ed arc weldin" is%
a& 'dro"en crackin" in 'AD#& Solidi!ication crackin" in the weld $etal
c& 'dro"en crackin" in the weld $etald& (a$ellar tearin" in the weld $etal
11 ) pressure and nole sie would in!luence what in !la$e cuttin"%
a& The te$perature required !or cut initiation
#& The a#ilit to cut stainless steels
c& The depth o! cut o#taina#led& one o! the a#ove
12 The $ain uses o! arc cuttin"F"ou"in" processes is in%
a& The cuttin" o! sin"le #evel preparations
#& The re$oval o! deposited weldsc& The cuttin" o! sin"le 5tpe preparations
13 Which o! the !ollowin" processes Eoins $etals plasticall%
a& :riction weldin"
#& -esistance weldin"
c& Plas$a weldin"d& All o! the a#ove
10 Which electrode classi!ication would #e relevant AWS A .15=1%
a& + 613
#& + 133
c& + 91= J Bd& :leet weld
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1 Which o! the !ollowin" coatin" is associated with LStoveM weldin"K
a& -utile#& Cellulosic
c& @asic
d& )idiin"
16 A co$$on "as $i)ture used in 4IB weldin" nickel allos to co$#ine
"ood levels o! penetration with "ood arc sta#ilit would #e%
a& 1G C2
#& 1G ar"on
c& =G ar"on 2G C2d& ?=G ar"on 2G o)"en
19 The tpe o! SAW !lu) is $ore resistance to $oisture a#sorption%
a& :used
#& A""lo$eratedc& @asic
d& All o! a#out the sa$e resistance
1= The !la$e te$perature o! o)Facetlene $i)ture "as is "iven as%
a& 32C
#& 23C
c& C
d& one o! the a#ove
1? A lar"e "rain structure in steels is said to produce%
a& (ow ductilit values
#& (ow !racture tou"hness values
c& 'i"h !racture tou"hness valuesd& 'i"h tensile stren"th
11 The likelihood o! #rittle !racture in steels will increase with%
a& A lar"e "rain !or$ation#& A reduction o! in service te$perature to su# ero levels
c& :erritic rather than austenitic steelsd& All o! the a#ove
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111 -epair weldin" is o!ten $ore di!!icult than production due to%
a& The $aterial #ein" in"rained with in5service conta$inates#& -estricted access with the repair area
c& The possi#le position o! the weld
d& An o! the a#ove
112 'dro"en crackin" in the weld $etal is likel when%
a& Car#on $an"anese steels
#& Stainless steels
c& 4icro alloed steels
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119 The process o! te$perin" is o!ten carried out to re"ain tou"hness a!ter
which o! the !ollowin" processes%
a& Annealin"
#& or$aliin"
c& 'ardenin"d& Stress relievin"
11= The presence o! iron sulphide in the weld $etal is $ost likel to producewhich o! the !ollowin" upon contraction o! the weld%
a& Solidi!ication crackin"
#& 'dro"en crackin"c& Inter"ranular corrosion
d& Stress corrosion crackin"
11? Benerall the $ost suita#le $ethod o! detectin" lack o! sidewall !usionwould #e%
a& ltrasonic
#& 4PI
c& -adio"raphd& Penetrants
12 'ot shortness ter$ is used to indicate%
a& (a$ellar tearin"
#& Solidi!ication crackin"
c& 'dro"en crackin"d& one o! the a#ove
121 The use o! co#alt as an isotope would "enerall #e used on%
a& Thin $aterials
#& Tee Eoints
c& Plate thickness "reater than 2$$d& one o! the a#ove
122 In weldin" procedure ter$, a chan"e in essential varia#le $eans
a& -e5quali!ication o! the weldin" procedure
#& Possi#le chan"e in the weld>s $icrostructurec& Possi#le chan"e in t he $echanical properties
d& All o! the a#ove
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123 Weld s$#ol placed on a dotted line in accordance with IS require$ents
$eans%
a& Weld on LarrowM side
#& Weld on LotherM side
c& Weld on sited& :ull penetration required
120 A weldin" inspector>s $ain attri#ute includes%
a& Hnowled"e and e)perience
#& (iterac
c& 'onest and inte"ritd& All o! the a#ove
12 The correct ter$ !or a Eoint prepared on one co$ponent onl is%
a& A #evel #utt
#& A 8 #uttc& A LHM #utt
d& All o! the a#ove
126 Technicall a code o! practice is%
a& A standard
#& A Lset o! rulesM !or the $anu!acture o! a productc& -elated to welder and weld procedure approval
d& All o! the a#ove
129 The correct ter$ !or cap hei"ht is%
a& -ein!orce$ent#& Cap pro!ile hei"ht
c& +)cessive weld $etal
d& All o! the a#ove
12= A tensile test will assess
a& I$pact values#& Stress
c& Strain
d& @oth a& N c&
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12? The i$portant point i! hi"h te$perature steel is that%
a& The can withstand creep !ailure#& The $a su!!er re5heat crackin" pro#le$s
c& The $a su!!er loss o! tou"hness
d& All o! the a#ove
13 An austenitic stainless steel $a su!!er%
a& Weld deca
#& Sensitiation
c& Solidi!ication crackin"
d& All o! the a#ove
131 Car#on equivalent values are use!ul to deter$ine%
a& Weld a#ilit aspects#& Crack sensitivit aspects
c& Tpical $echanical propertiesd& All o! the a#ove
132 A #asic electrode would nor$all%
a& 'ave superior $echanical properties
#& -equire #akin" #e!ore use
c& ot #e used on low car#on steelsd& @oth a& and #&
133 When re!errin" to TIB weldin", the shieldin" "as could #e%
a& Ar"on O 'dro"en
#& Ar"on O 'eliu$c& Ar"on O itro"en
d& All o! the a#ove
130 When re!errin" to 4IB weldin", the shieldin" "as could #e%
a& Ar"on#& Ar"on O 1G )"enc& Ar"on O 2G C2
d& one o! the a#ove
13 Su#$er"ed arc utilities%
a& /eep penetration characteristic
#& 'i"h deposition rate on /COc& :lat
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136 ltrasonic would #e pre!er over radio"raph due to%
a& A#ilit to !ind $ore de!ects#& (owest skill require$ents
c& A#ilit to detect la$inations
d& @oth a& and c&
139 The $ost serious de!ects
a& Planar
#& Cracks
c& (ack o! !usion
d& All o! the a#ove
13= The welda#ilit o! a $aterial $a #e a!!ected #%
a& Te$perature o! the co$ponent#& The C.+. G o! the $aterial
c& The ele$ents in the $ateriald& All o! the a#ove
13? Post heat treat$ent%
a& 4ust #e applied to welds i! a crack !ree weld is required1
#& Should never e)ceed 3 d" C
c& 4a stress relieved& 4ust alwas #e applied usin" "as !la$es
10 Which o! the !ollowin" weldin" processes $a #e descri#ed, as a lowhdro"en process in co$parison with "eneral 44A weldin"%
a& TIB#& 4IB
c& 4AB
d& one o! the a#ove
e& All ! the a#ove
101 Which !or$ o! /T could #e used on a !illet weld on alu$inu$*
a& /e penetrant testin"
#& ltrasonic testin"
c& -adio"raphd& 4PI
e& a, # and c
!& / onl
"& All o! the a#ove
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102 Which o! the !ollowin" /T $ethods would not detect su#5sur!ace
de!ects*
a& 4PI
#& /e penetrant testin"
c& ltrasonic testin"d& -adio"raph
e& All o! the a#ove would detect su#5sur!ace de!ects
103 Wh have a hi"h .C.7. with 44A weldin"
a& To initiate the arc
#& To o#tain penetrationc& To avoid lack o! !usion
d& 44A weldin" does not have a hi"h .C.7.
100 What is the purpose o! a recti!ier> in relation to weldin" plant*
a& To adEust the volta"e#& To adEust the a$pera"e
c& To convert A.C to /.C.
d& To prevent arc strikes
10 :ish J ees, chevron cracks and !issures are%
a& ot associated with weldin"#& Tpes o! cracks
c& nl encountered in 44A welds
d& 'dro"en related pro#le$s
106 Pre heatin" prior to weldin"%
a& 4ust alwas #e carried out
#& eed not #e carried out i! post heat treat$ent is to !ollow weldin"
c& Is alwas carried out usin" "as !la$e
d& one o! the a#ovee& All o! the a#ove
109 What does pre heat prior to weldin" have an a!!ect on%
a& 'ardena#ilit
#& Welda#ilitc& Coolin" rate
d& All o! the a#ove
e& one o! the a#ove
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10= The toes o! the cap on a #utt weld%
a& 4ust overlap on the e)ternal sur!ace o! a pipe or plate # at least1.$$
#& 4ust #e "rounded
c& 4ust never #e "roundedd& one o! the a#ove
10? Which o! the !ollowin" #utt5weld preparations is "enerall $ostsuscepti#le to lack o! side wall !usion> durin" 44A weldin"*
a& A > preparation
#& A 7> preparationc& A dou#le 7> preparation
d& (ack o! side wall !usion does not e)ist with 44A
1 What is the le" len"th o! a !illet weld*
a& The distance !ro$ the toe to the !ace#& The distance !ro$ the root and to the !ace center
c& The distance !ro$ the root to the toe
d& The distance !ro$ toe to toe
11 What is throat> thickness o! the !illet weld*
a& The distance !ro$ toe to the !ace#& The distance !ro$ the root to !ace center
c& The distance !ro$ the root to the toe
d& The distance !ro$ toe to toe
12 ;ualit assurance is%
a& The inspection o! a product or service
#& A $ana"e$ent sste$ desi"ned onl to ensure $aterial
co$pati#ilit
c& ot solel related to plannin" and inspectiond& The i$ple$entation o! qualit control
13 Which weldin" process is considered the $ost versatile*
a& SAW
#& TIBc& 4IBF4AB
d& 44A
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10 ;ualit assurance%
a& Is an other ter$ !or inspection#& -elated to all activities and !unctions concerned with the
attain$ent o! qualit
c& Is the activit o! ensurin" docu$ents relatin" to speci!ic contractsare in order
d& Is the activit o! carrin" out qualit control
1 Which /T $ethod would never #e use on a 6M alu$inu$ pipe weld*
a& -adio"raph
#& 4a"netic particle inspectionc& ltrasonic testin"
d& /e penetrant testin"
16 Wh is hot J pass so5called*
a& @ecause it is applied at a hi"h a$pera"e#& @ecause it is applied when the root is still hot
c& @ecause it could cause hot J shortness>
d& @ecause it heat treats the root
19 Benerall speakin" a weldin" inspector, as a $ini$u$ require$ent%
a& 4ust have at a thorou"h knowled"e o! /T#& 4ust know how to interpret radio"raphs
c& 4ust have a thorou"h knowled"e o! weldin" $etallur"
d& one o! the a#ovee& All o! the a#ove
1= Which o! the !ollowin" is not an inert "as*
a& Ar"on
#& enon
c& Car#on dio)ided& 'eliu$
1? Wh is weldin" is shielded*
a& To eli$inate hdro"en
#& To retard the coolin" rate o! the weldc& To eli$inate the at$osphere
d& To ensure $a)i$u$ heat input
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16 The pri$ar dut o! weldin" inspector%
a& Is ensure welds are de!ect !ree#& Is to ensure the weld is !ree !ro$ residual stresses
c& Is to write Eo# speci!ications
d& Is to ensure all weldin" and associated activities are carried out inaccordance with the procedure purposes
d& nl !easi#le on steels
e& All o! the a#ove
163 API stands !or
a& Associated Pipeline Industries#& A$erican Pipe Institute
c& A$erican Pipeline Institute
d& A$erican Petroleu$ Institute
160 When weldin" usin" the 44A process, varin" the arc len"th will "ive
the $ost variation o!%
a& 7olta"e
#& A$pera"e
c& Polaritd& one o! the a#ove
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16 (ap Eoints contain%
a& :illet welds#& Corner Eoints
c& @utt welds
d& Sin"le #evel #utt welds
166 Which arc weldin" process utilies a non5consu$a#le electrode*
a& 4IB
#& TIB
c& 44A
d& SAWe& All o! the a#ove
169 A weldin" Inspector%
a& 4ust know how to interpret radio"raphs
#& 4a #e required to interpret radio"raphs on certain contractsc& Should #e a#le to weld
d& @oth # and c
e& All o! the a#ove
16= Which electrodes are ver suscepti#le to causin" porosit in the deposited
welds i! lon" arc e$ploed*
a& @asic
#& Cellulosic
c& -utiled& one o! the a#ove
16? What do ou understand # the ter$ $ini$u$ interpass te$peratureM
a& 4ini$u$ pre heat te$perature
#& 4ini$u$ stress relieve te$perature
c& The lowest te$perature to #e used when nor$aliin"d& The lowest te$perature allowed durin" weldin" and #etween
passes
19 Is it per$issi#le to allow a sin"le 7> #utt weld to cool down passes*
a& It is solel the decision o! the welder#& It depends on the require$ent o! the procedure and speci!ications
c& It is solel the decision o! the weldin" inspector
d& o, all welds should #e co$pleted #e!ore droppin" the te$perature
to a$#ient
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191 What is the pro#le$ with restraint> durin" weldin"*
a& It does not cause a pro#le$#& It $a lead to crackin", especiall with s$all welds #etween lar"e
co$ponents
c& It causes distortiond& -estraint is ter$ not used in relation to weldin"
192 Which $echanical test
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199 Strain is equal to%
a& Stress#& (oad divide # cross J sectional are
c& +)tension o! "au"e len"th divided # the ori"inal "au"e len"th
d& Tou"hness
19= Stress can #e $easured in%
a& F$$Q
#& PSI
c& $$
d& @oth a and #
19? What is a crater pipe*
a& An oval tu#e#& Another ter$ !or #urn throu"h
c& A tpe o! porositd& A shrinka"e de!ect
1= Which @ritish standard relates to weldin" ter$ and s$#ols
a& @S 63?
#& @S 63=
c& @S 1=d& @S 0??
1=1 'ow could ou accuratel $easure the root radius o! a charp or Iodspeci$en*
a& With a $achine called shadow"raph#& With a rule
c& With a vernier caliper
d& With a densito$etr
1=2 'errin"#one porosit is%
a& A particular pattern o! porosit#& 4ade up o! wor$holes
c& 4ade up o! pipin"
d& All the a#ove are correcte& one o! the a#ove
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1=3 A crack is a weld one%
a& Is repaira#le#& Alwas results in s cut J out and co$plete reweld
c& Is accepta#le up to 2$$ in len"th
d& 4a #e repaired or cut J out dependin" on speci!icationrequire$ents.
1=0 I! the a$pera"e were too low durin" the weldin" o! a root #ead thepossi#le result would #e%
a& (ack o! penetration
#& (ack o! !usionc& The !reein" o! the electrode
d& All o! the a#ove
1= Stress actin" in the opposite direction o! co$pressive stress is known as%
a& -esidual stress#& Shear stress
c& 'oop stress
d& Tensile stress
1=6 /istortion $a #e a!!ected #%
a& -estraint#& 'eat J input
c& 4aterial properties
d& 4aterial thicknesse& All o! the a#ove
1=9 /istortion%
a& Is plastic de!or$ation
#& Is elastic de!or$ation
c& Is another ter$ !or stressd& 4a #e elastic or plastic de!or$ation
e& All o! the a#ove
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1 @ 31 C 61 / ?1 / 121 / 11 @ 1=1 A
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2 / 32 A 62 C ?2 C 122 / 12 C 1=2 +
3 @ 33 / 63 @ ?3 / 123 @ 13 / 1=3 /
0 / 30 A 60 C ?0 / 120 / 10 @ 1=0 /
/ 3 @ 6 C ? / 12 / 1 @ 1= /
6 @ 36 A 66 @ ?6 @ 126 @ 16 / 1=6 +
9 C 39 A 69 @ ?9 C 129 A 19 / 1=9 /= A 3= @ 6= @ ?= @ 12= / 1= C
? C 3? A 6? @ ?? C 12? C 1? C
1 @ 0 / 9 / 1 @ 13 / 16 /
11 @ 01 C 91 A 11 C 131 / 161 @
12 / 02 A 92 / 12 @ 132 / 162 @
13 C 03 A 93 / 13 A 133 @ 163 /
10 @ 00 C 90 / 10 A 13 A 160 A
1 A 0 C 9 C 1 @ 13 C 16 A
16 / 06 / 96 / 16 @ 136 C 166 @
19 / 09 / 99 / 19 A 139 / 169 @
1= @ 0= / 9= A 1= A 13= / 16= A1? A 0? / 9? / 1? @ 10? C 16? /
2 @ @ = / 11 A 10 + 19 @
21 * 1 @ =1 / 111 / 101 @ 191 @
22 A 2 C =2 @ 112 C 102 @ 192 C
23 / 3 @ =3 A 113 C 103 A 193 /
20 / 0 C =0 / 110 @ 100 C 190 C
2 @ @ = C 11 C 10 A 19 C
26 C 6 @ =6 / 116 A 106 / 196 @
29 C 9 C =9 A 119 @ 109 / 199 C
2= @ = @ == / 11= A 10= A 19= C
2? C ? @ =? / 11? A 10? A 19? /
3 A 6 @ ? / 12 @ 1 C 1= /