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    SPECIMEN WRITTEN EXAMINATION QUESTIONS

    CSWIP 3.1

    1.1 Part A and Part A2

    Candidates are required to tick, or otherwise indicate, the corrective answer in thesection provided. There is onl one correct answer !or each question.

    1 Applin" preheat when weldin" car#on $an"anese steel is nor$all done

    to avoid%

    a& Sla" inclusions

    #& 'dro"en crackin"c& (ack o! sidewall !usion

    d& Porosit

    2 Which o! !ollowin" $echanical properties o! a weld in car#on $an"anese

    steel is $ost a!!ected i! the heat input per unit len"th o! weld ise)cessivel hi"h*

    a& +lon"ation

    #& Tensile stren"th

    c& 'ardnessd& Tou"hness

    3 ou o#serve centerline crackin" a weld that as #een $ade one o! !ivework stations each $akin" si$ilar co$ponents. The !irst action to take is%

    a& I$pound all weldin" consu$a#les#& -eport the occurrence to hi"h authorit

    c& Stop all weldin"

    d& Call !or !ull /T checks

    0 Which o! the !ollowin" de!ects is unlikel to #e !ound # visual

    inspection.

    a& (inear $isali"n$ent

    #& ndercut

    c& verlap

    d& (inear sla" inclusion

    Which o! the !ollowin" weldin" processes uses a resisitive heatin" sste$to achieve weld $etal deposition.

    a& 4anual $etal arc weldin"

    #& Su#$er"ed5arc weldin"c& +lectro sla" weldin"

    d& -esistance spot weldin"

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    6 Which o! the !ollowin" units could Charp 7 notch ener" #e $easured

    in*

    a& Pounds per square inch

    #& 8oules

    c& ewtons per square $illi$eterd& one o! the a#ove

    9 The usual $ethod o! assessin" the sensitivit o! radio"raph is # $eans o!a%

    a& /osi$eter

    #& :luoroscopec& I;I < Penetra$eter&

    d& Clino$eter

    = nder nor$al contract conditions, weld procedure approval tests !or pipework are%

    a& 4andator

    #& /epend upon site and weather conditions

    c& /ependent upon the contractor>s con!idence in his proceduresd& nl required when C2 weldin" is to #e used.

    ? Which o! the !ollowin" destructive tests is not nor$all required !or

    welder approval test !or $ild steel*

    a& @end test

    #& 4acro e)a$inationc& I$pact tests

    d& :racture tests

    1 'dro"en controlled electrodes were developed principall !or%

    a& The prevention o! porosit

    #& The prevention o! crackin"c& The enhance$ent o! arc volta"e

    d& Their ease o! arc startin"

    11 :or which o! the !ollowin" is pre5heatin" $ost likel to #e required*

    a& Austenitic stainless steels#& 'i"h stren"th allo steels

    c& (ow and $ediu$ stren"th steels

    d& (ow car#on steels

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    12 4anual $etal arc weldin" o! low allo steels is $ore likel to #e

    per!or$ed with%

    a& -utile electrodes

    #& Cellulosic +lectrodesc& Iron powder electrodes

    d& @asic hdro"en controlled electrodes

    13 which o! the !ollowin" de!ects is $ore co$$on to weld deposited # the

    C52 weldin" process than weld deposited # $anual $etal arc*

    a& Sla" inclusion#& +)cess penetration

    c& (ack o! side !usion

    d& Tun"sten inclusions

    10 Which de!ect would ou e)pect to o#tain in TIB welds in non5deo)idied

    steel*

    a& nder cut

    #& Porositc& Tun"sten inclusions

    d& (inear $isali"n$ent

    1 Which o! the !ollowin" can arise !ro$ copper inclusions is a !errite steelweld*

    a& Weld $etal cracks#& 'AD cracks

    c& (a$ellar tearin"

    d& Porosit

    16 Which o! the !ollowin" is likel to "ive the hi"hest i$pact stren"th in

    !erritic weld $etal*

    a& Cellulosic electrodes

    #& Su#$er"ed arc with acid !lu)

    c& Spra trans!er Co525weldin"d& @asic coated nor$al $etal arc electrodes

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    19 Which o! the !ollowin" $ethods o! /T would #e $ost likel to detect

    lack o! side !usion in !erritic steel welds*

    a& Penetrants

    #& 4a"netic particles

    c& -adio"raphd& ltrasonic !law detector

    1= ou suspected that !erritic steel plates, which have #een ed"e, preparedcontain crack in the prepared ed"es. Which /T $ethod would ou use to

    check this*

    a& -adio"raph#& 4a"netic particle

    c& Penetrants

    d& ltrasonic !law detector

    1? Which o! the !ollowin" de!ects do ou not e)pect to !ind # visual

    e)a$ination o! co$pleted welds*

    a& (inear sla" inclusions

    #& nder cutsc& verlap

    d& (inear $isali"n$ent

    2 Stress relie! is not help!ul in one o! the !ollowin" cases. Which one*

    a& In i$provin" resistance to stress corrosion crackin"

    #& In di$ensional sta#ilit a!ter $achinin" i$provin"c& In lowerin" the peak residual stress

    d& In so!tenin" the steel

    21 What is the $a)i$u$ hardness usuall reco$$ended !or the 'AD o! a

    $ediu$ stren"th !erritic steel weld*

    a& 1 /P 'v#& 3 /P '7

    c& /P 'v

    d& 9 /P 'v

    22 What e!!ect to $idthickess la$ination in steel plate nor$al have when

    the are located within a weld 'AD*

    a& Cause la$ellar tearin"

    #& :use to"ether to !or$ a #ond

    c& A!!ect the weld $etal co$positiond& Cause internal tearin" on a $icro5scale

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    23 When hdro"en control is speci!ied !or a $anual $etal arc5weldin"

    proEect the electrode would nor$all #e%

    a& Cellulosic

    #& Iron o)idec& Acid

    d& @asic

    20 ou would with certaint reco"nie a hdro"en controlled !lu) covered

    electrode !ro$ its%

    a& Color#& (en"th

    c& Trade na$e

    d& AWSF@S63? Code (etter

    2 When $anual $etal arc weldin" is #ein" carried out on an open

    construction site, which "roups o! welder are $ost likel to requirecontinuous $onitorin"*

    a& Concrete shutterin" weldin" tea$#& Pipe welders

    c& Plater welders

    d& Plant $aintenance welders

    26 ou noticed $anual $etal arc weldin" electrodes, stripe o! !lu), are #ein"

    used as !iller wire, !or TIB weldin". ou would o#Eect #ecause%

    a& It is too e)pensive

    #& The wire would #e too thick

    c& The weld $etal co$position $a #e wron"d& The wire is too short

    29 When open site workin", serious porosit in $anual $etal arc weldin" is

    #rou"ht to our attention. What would ou investi"ate*

    a& +lectrode tpe

    #& Power plant tpec& +lectrode stora"e

    d& /a te$perature

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    3? @end test speci$ens have #een taken !ro$ a 2 $$ thick car#on steel #utt

    weld. Which would show lack o! inter5run !usion%

    a& Side #end

    #& -oot #end

    c& :ace #endd& Buided #end

    0 (a$ellar tearin" has #een occurred in steel !a#rication. @+:-+ weldin"could it have #een !ound #%

    a& 5ra e)a$ination

    #& /e penetrantc& ltrasonic inspection

    d& It would not have #een !ound # an inspection $ethod

    01 ou are to over see arc weldin" o! so$e $achine !ittin"s and !ind the arecad$iu$ plated. What ou%

    a& Per$it it to proceed#& Per$it it to proceed with !u$e e)traction

    c& Stop the operation at once

    d& Advise the welder to drink $ilk and proceed

    02 What two !unctions in arc weldin" $ust #e in equili#riu$ to ena#le a

    sta#le arc to #e esta#lished*

    a& Arc volta"e

    #& Currentc& WireFelectrode !eed rate

    d& 4etal #urn5o!! rate

    03 In 44A weldin", what para$eter is used !or the control penetration intothe #ase $aterial*

    a& 7olta"e#& Weldin" speed

    c& Iron powders in the coatin"

    d& Current

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    In 44A weldin", the sla" produced can #e varied to suit the weldin"

    positionK which tpe o! sla" would #e required !or weldin" in the '7

    position*

    a& :luid

    #& 7iscousc& one o! the a#ove

    d& Se$i !luid

    1 The weld $etal deposits o! $anual $etal arc electrode achieves its

    $echanical stren"th throu"h*

    a& The core wire#& The !lu) coatin"

    c& Iron powder with the !lu) coatin"

    2 What constituent is needed in coatin" o! electrode o! an electrode to

    prevent !or$ation o! porosit in weldin" o! ri$$in" steel*

    a& Iron powder#& Calciu$ !luoride

    c& Silicon

    d& Calciu$ car#onate

    3 Welds $ade with hi"h heat inputs show a reduction in one o! the

    !ollowin" properties*

    a& /uctilit

    #& Tou"hness

    c& :ati"ue stren"thd& 4echanical stren"th

    0 In the weldin" o! Austenitic pipe work, the #orer is usuall pur"ed with Arto*

    a& Prevent !or$ation o! porosit in the weld

    #& Prevent #urn5throu"h in the root runc& Prevent o)idation o! the rood #ead

    d& +li$inate the !or$ation o! '2

    In 5ra the qualit o! the radio"raph ne"ative is assessed # the*

    a& /ensit o! the :il$#& I;I indicator

    c& H7A availa#le

    d& Stand5o!! distance

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    6 A steel descri#ed, as ;T will have i$proved tensile properties it has*

    a& 'ad control o! che$ical co$position#& @een heat treated

    c& @een qualit tested

    d& @een vacuu$ $elted

    9 Which one o the !ollowin" steels would "ive rise to the !or$ation o!

    porosit when auto"enousl welded with an arc process*

    a& :ull killed steel

    #& Se$i killed steel

    c& -i$$in" steeld& :ine "rained steel

    = In su#$er"ed arc weldin", the use o! e)cessivel hi"h volta"e would

    result in*

    a& Insu!!icient !lu) $eltin"#& +)cessive !lu) $eltin"

    c& Sla" re$oval di!!iculties

    d& Spatter

    ? The use o! cellulosic electrode is o!ten $ade when weldin" the root pass

    o! pipes in the !ield. This is #ecause*

    a& 'dro"en control is needed

    #& Iron powder in the electrode

    c& 'i"her arc volta"e can #e o#tainedd& Shorter arc len"th can #e achieved

    6 In the weldin" o! Austenitic stainless steels, the electrode and plate$aterial can #e purchased with low car#on contents. The reason !or this is

    to prevent*

    a& Crackin" I the 'AD#& The !or$ation o! chro$iu$ car#ides

    c& Crackin" in the weld $etal

    d& /istortion

    61 Su#$er"ed arc !lu)es can #e supplied in two !or$sK thses are*

    a& Sintered and a"itated

    #& A"itated and !used

    c& Crushed and a""lo$erated

    d& :used and a""lo$erated

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    62 In a steel, which has i$proved creep properties at elevated te$perature,

    which one o! the !ollowin" ele$ents helps in this i$prove$ent*

    a& Tun"sten

    #& 4an"anese

    c& 4ol#denu$d& Car#on

    63 Weldin" a steel plate o! C+ o! .0 would require preheatin" to*

    a& Prevent the !or$ation o! sulphides

    #& Prevent hardenin" in the 'AD

    c& Prevent the !or$ation o! car#idesd& To i$prove $echanical properties in the weld

    60 Which o! the !ollowin" processes uses the Lkeholin"M

    sste$ o! !usion*

    a& :riction weldin"#& /i!!usion #ondin"

    c& +lectron #ea$ weldin"

    d& Auto"enous TIB weldin"

    6 In !riction weldin", is the $etal at the inter!ace in the*

    a& (iquid state#& Solid state

    c& Plastic state

    d& +lastic state

    66 Weldin" procedures $a require welds to #e deposited at a controlled rate

    heat input. 'i"h heat inputs would*

    a& 'ave poor pro!ile

    #& 'ave lar"er "rain sie

    c& 'ave hi"h hardness in the 'ADd& 'ave low elon"ation properties

    69 In a tensile test, a #rittle $aterial would #e indicated i! the !racturesur!ace*

    a& Shows reduction in sie#& Is !lat and !eatureless

    c& @reaks in the weld $etal

    d& @reaks in the parent $aterial

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    6= What destructive test would #e required to ascertain the likelihood o!

    crackin" in the 'AD o! a weld*

    a& ick #reak

    #& Side #end test

    c& Charp inputd& 4acro test

    6? In su#$er"ed arc weldin", e)cessive arc volta"e $a cause*

    a& +)cessive penetration

    #& Chan"e in weld $etal co$position

    c& arrow weld widthd& +)cessive #ead pro!ile

    9 The @ritish code !or visual inspection require$ents is%

    a& @S0=92#& @S0??

    c& @S0=9

    d& one o! the a#ove

    91 A code o! practice !or visual inspection should cover the !ollowin"%

    a& @e!ore, durin" and a!ter weldin" activities#& @e!ore weldin" activities onl

    c& A!ter weldin" activities onl

    d& one o! the a#ove

    92 Inco$plete penetration in a #utt Eoint could #e caused #%

    a& +)cessive root !ace width

    #& +)cessive root "ap sie

    c& (ow current settin"

    d& @oth A N C

    93 Inco$plete root !usion weld certainl #e caused #%

    a& (inear $isali"n$ent

    #& Incorrect tilt an"le

    c& /i!!erin" root !ace widthsd& All o! the a#ove

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    90 When visuall inspectin" a co$pleted sin"le vee #utt weld cap ou would

    certainl assess%

    a& Cap hei"ht

    #& Toe #lend

    c& Weld widthd& A, @ N C

    9 ou notice a ver LveedM ripple shape. This is $ost likel caused #%

    a& Poor consu$a#le choice

    #& Weldin" position

    c& +)cessive travel speedd& All o! the a#ove

    96 LToe #lendin"M is i$portant as it $a a!!ect%

    a& Corrosion

    #& :ati"ue li!ec& verlap tpe de!ects

    d& All o! the a#ove

    99 Sla" inclusion would occur with%

    a& 4anual $etal arc

    #& 4etal inert "asc& Su#$er"ed arc weldin"

    d& @oth A N C

    9= ndercut principall caused #%

    a& +)cessive a$ps#& +)cessive volts

    c& +)cessive travel speed

    d& All o! the a#ove

    9? ndercut nor$all assessed #%

    a& Its depth#& Its len"th

    c& Its #lendin"

    d& All o! the a#ove

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    = A weldin" procedure is use!ul to%

    a& Bive in!or$ation to the welder#& Bive in!or$ation to the inspector

    c& Bive LCon!idenceM to a product

    d& All o! the a#ove

    =1 An essential varia#le $a%

    a& Chan"e the properties o! the weld

    #& In!luence the visual accepta#ilit

    c& -equire re5approval o! a weld procedure

    d& All o! the a#ove

    =2 A $a"ni!in" "lass $a #e used durin" visual inspection #ut @S 2=?

    states that its $a"ni!ication should #e%

    a& p to

    #& 2 J 2.

    c& J 1

    d& one o! the a#ove

    =2 When visuall inspectin" a !illet weld, it would nor$all #e LsiedM #%

    a& The le" len"ths

    #& The actual throat thickness

    c& The desi"n throat thickness

    d& @oth A N C

    =3 The planar de!ect is%

    a& Inco$plete !usion de!ects

    #& Sla" inclusionc& Inco$plete penetration

    d& @oth A N C

    =0 Penetrant and 4a"netic particle inspection are $ainl used to%

    a& Aid visual inspection#& @ecause application standard sas soc& To con!ir$ Lvisual uncertaintiesM

    d& All o! the a#ove

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    = /e!ects outside o! the li$its speci!ied in a standard should alwas #e%

    a& -epaired#& -eported to La senior personM

    c& Assessed alon" with other de!ects

    d& All o! the a#ove

    =6 4IB weldin" tends to #e suscepti#le to lack o! !usion pro#le$s. This is

    #ecause o!%

    a& Poor $aintenance o! equip$ent

    #& Incorrect settin"

    c& Poor inter run cleanin"d& All o! the a#ove

    =9 4anual $etal arc electrodes can #e "rouped into three $ain tpes. Thses

    are%

    a& @asic cellulosic and rutile#& eutral cellulosic and rutile

    c& @asic cellulosic and neutral

    d& one o! the a#ove

    == The $ain causes o! porosit in welded Eoints are%

    a& Poor access#& (oss o! "as shield

    c& L/irtM $aterials

    d& All o! the a#ove

    =? LWeave techniqueM $a "ive rise to%

    a& @etter pro!iles

    #& I$proved toe #lendin"

    c& I$proved ripple shape

    d& All o! the a#ove

    ? Cracks in welds $a #e due to%

    a& Solidi!ication pro#le$s

    #& 'dro"en pro#le$s

    c& +)cessive stressesd& All o! the a#ove

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    ?1 With re!erence to a root penetration #ead, ou could certainl assess%

    a& -oot !usion and penetration#& -oot concavit

    c& @urn5throu"h

    d& All o! the a#ove

    ?2 A !ati"ue !ailure characteristic # the appearance o! the !racture sur!ace. It

    would #e%a& -ou"h and torn

    #& LCheveronM J like

    c& S$ooth

    d& one o! the a#ove

    ?3 LStra arcin"M $a #e re"arded as a serious de!ect. This is #ecause%

    a& It $a reduce the thickness di$ension o! a co$ponent#& It $a cause liquation cracks

    c& It $a cause hard onesd& All o! the a#ove

    ?0 verlap in welds could #e in!luenced #%

    a& Poor weldin" technique

    #& Weldin" process

    c& Weldin" positiond& All o! t he a#ove

    ? :la$e cut preparations $a, durin" weldin", increase the likelihood o!%

    a& Crackin"

    #& 4isali"n$ent pro#le$sc& Inclusions

    d& All o! the a#ove

    ?6 4acroscopic e)a$ination requires an speci$en to #e inspected%

    a& nce, a!ter etchin"

    #& Twice, #e!ore and a!ter etchin"c& sin" a $icroscope

    d& one o! the a#ove

    ?9 Which o! the !ollowin" $a #e classes as a L$ore serious de!ectM%

    a& Sla" inclusions

    #& :usion de!ects

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    ?= Code o! practice is%

    a& A standard !or work$anship onl#& A set o! rules !or $anu!acturin" a speci!ic product

    c& (evels o! accepta#ilit o! a weld$ent

    d& one o! the a#ove

    ?? 4ove$ent o! the arc # $a"netic !orces in544A weldin" is ter$ed%

    a& Arc deviation

    #& Arc $isali"n$ent

    c& Arc #low

    d& Arc ee

    1 A $etallur"ical pro#le$ $ost associated with su#$er"ed arc weldin" is%

    a& 'dro"en crackin" in 'AD#& Solidi!ication crackin" in the weld $etal

    c& 'dro"en crackin" in the weld $etald& (a$ellar tearin" in the weld $etal

    11 ) pressure and nole sie would in!luence what in !la$e cuttin"%

    a& The te$perature required !or cut initiation

    #& The a#ilit to cut stainless steels

    c& The depth o! cut o#taina#led& one o! the a#ove

    12 The $ain uses o! arc cuttin"F"ou"in" processes is in%

    a& The cuttin" o! sin"le #evel preparations

    #& The re$oval o! deposited weldsc& The cuttin" o! sin"le 5tpe preparations

    13 Which o! the !ollowin" processes Eoins $etals plasticall%

    a& :riction weldin"

    #& -esistance weldin"

    c& Plas$a weldin"d& All o! the a#ove

    10 Which electrode classi!ication would #e relevant AWS A .15=1%

    a& + 613

    #& + 133

    c& + 91= J Bd& :leet weld

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    1 Which o! the !ollowin" coatin" is associated with LStoveM weldin"K

    a& -utile#& Cellulosic

    c& @asic

    d& )idiin"

    16 A co$$on "as $i)ture used in 4IB weldin" nickel allos to co$#ine

    "ood levels o! penetration with "ood arc sta#ilit would #e%

    a& 1G C2

    #& 1G ar"on

    c& =G ar"on 2G C2d& ?=G ar"on 2G o)"en

    19 The tpe o! SAW !lu) is $ore resistance to $oisture a#sorption%

    a& :used

    #& A""lo$eratedc& @asic

    d& All o! a#out the sa$e resistance

    1= The !la$e te$perature o! o)Facetlene $i)ture "as is "iven as%

    a& 32C

    #& 23C

    c& C

    d& one o! the a#ove

    1? A lar"e "rain structure in steels is said to produce%

    a& (ow ductilit values

    #& (ow !racture tou"hness values

    c& 'i"h !racture tou"hness valuesd& 'i"h tensile stren"th

    11 The likelihood o! #rittle !racture in steels will increase with%

    a& A lar"e "rain !or$ation#& A reduction o! in service te$perature to su# ero levels

    c& :erritic rather than austenitic steelsd& All o! the a#ove

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    111 -epair weldin" is o!ten $ore di!!icult than production due to%

    a& The $aterial #ein" in"rained with in5service conta$inates#& -estricted access with the repair area

    c& The possi#le position o! the weld

    d& An o! the a#ove

    112 'dro"en crackin" in the weld $etal is likel when%

    a& Car#on $an"anese steels

    #& Stainless steels

    c& 4icro alloed steels

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    119 The process o! te$perin" is o!ten carried out to re"ain tou"hness a!ter

    which o! the !ollowin" processes%

    a& Annealin"

    #& or$aliin"

    c& 'ardenin"d& Stress relievin"

    11= The presence o! iron sulphide in the weld $etal is $ost likel to producewhich o! the !ollowin" upon contraction o! the weld%

    a& Solidi!ication crackin"

    #& 'dro"en crackin"c& Inter"ranular corrosion

    d& Stress corrosion crackin"

    11? Benerall the $ost suita#le $ethod o! detectin" lack o! sidewall !usionwould #e%

    a& ltrasonic

    #& 4PI

    c& -adio"raphd& Penetrants

    12 'ot shortness ter$ is used to indicate%

    a& (a$ellar tearin"

    #& Solidi!ication crackin"

    c& 'dro"en crackin"d& one o! the a#ove

    121 The use o! co#alt as an isotope would "enerall #e used on%

    a& Thin $aterials

    #& Tee Eoints

    c& Plate thickness "reater than 2$$d& one o! the a#ove

    122 In weldin" procedure ter$, a chan"e in essential varia#le $eans

    a& -e5quali!ication o! the weldin" procedure

    #& Possi#le chan"e in the weld>s $icrostructurec& Possi#le chan"e in t he $echanical properties

    d& All o! the a#ove

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    123 Weld s$#ol placed on a dotted line in accordance with IS require$ents

    $eans%

    a& Weld on LarrowM side

    #& Weld on LotherM side

    c& Weld on sited& :ull penetration required

    120 A weldin" inspector>s $ain attri#ute includes%

    a& Hnowled"e and e)perience

    #& (iterac

    c& 'onest and inte"ritd& All o! the a#ove

    12 The correct ter$ !or a Eoint prepared on one co$ponent onl is%

    a& A #evel #utt

    #& A 8 #uttc& A LHM #utt

    d& All o! the a#ove

    126 Technicall a code o! practice is%

    a& A standard

    #& A Lset o! rulesM !or the $anu!acture o! a productc& -elated to welder and weld procedure approval

    d& All o! the a#ove

    129 The correct ter$ !or cap hei"ht is%

    a& -ein!orce$ent#& Cap pro!ile hei"ht

    c& +)cessive weld $etal

    d& All o! the a#ove

    12= A tensile test will assess

    a& I$pact values#& Stress

    c& Strain

    d& @oth a& N c&

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    12? The i$portant point i! hi"h te$perature steel is that%

    a& The can withstand creep !ailure#& The $a su!!er re5heat crackin" pro#le$s

    c& The $a su!!er loss o! tou"hness

    d& All o! the a#ove

    13 An austenitic stainless steel $a su!!er%

    a& Weld deca

    #& Sensitiation

    c& Solidi!ication crackin"

    d& All o! the a#ove

    131 Car#on equivalent values are use!ul to deter$ine%

    a& Weld a#ilit aspects#& Crack sensitivit aspects

    c& Tpical $echanical propertiesd& All o! the a#ove

    132 A #asic electrode would nor$all%

    a& 'ave superior $echanical properties

    #& -equire #akin" #e!ore use

    c& ot #e used on low car#on steelsd& @oth a& and #&

    133 When re!errin" to TIB weldin", the shieldin" "as could #e%

    a& Ar"on O 'dro"en

    #& Ar"on O 'eliu$c& Ar"on O itro"en

    d& All o! the a#ove

    130 When re!errin" to 4IB weldin", the shieldin" "as could #e%

    a& Ar"on#& Ar"on O 1G )"enc& Ar"on O 2G C2

    d& one o! the a#ove

    13 Su#$er"ed arc utilities%

    a& /eep penetration characteristic

    #& 'i"h deposition rate on /COc& :lat

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    136 ltrasonic would #e pre!er over radio"raph due to%

    a& A#ilit to !ind $ore de!ects#& (owest skill require$ents

    c& A#ilit to detect la$inations

    d& @oth a& and c&

    139 The $ost serious de!ects

    a& Planar

    #& Cracks

    c& (ack o! !usion

    d& All o! the a#ove

    13= The welda#ilit o! a $aterial $a #e a!!ected #%

    a& Te$perature o! the co$ponent#& The C.+. G o! the $aterial

    c& The ele$ents in the $ateriald& All o! the a#ove

    13? Post heat treat$ent%

    a& 4ust #e applied to welds i! a crack !ree weld is required1

    #& Should never e)ceed 3 d" C

    c& 4a stress relieved& 4ust alwas #e applied usin" "as !la$es

    10 Which o! the !ollowin" weldin" processes $a #e descri#ed, as a lowhdro"en process in co$parison with "eneral 44A weldin"%

    a& TIB#& 4IB

    c& 4AB

    d& one o! the a#ove

    e& All ! the a#ove

    101 Which !or$ o! /T could #e used on a !illet weld on alu$inu$*

    a& /e penetrant testin"

    #& ltrasonic testin"

    c& -adio"raphd& 4PI

    e& a, # and c

    !& / onl

    "& All o! the a#ove

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    102 Which o! the !ollowin" /T $ethods would not detect su#5sur!ace

    de!ects*

    a& 4PI

    #& /e penetrant testin"

    c& ltrasonic testin"d& -adio"raph

    e& All o! the a#ove would detect su#5sur!ace de!ects

    103 Wh have a hi"h .C.7. with 44A weldin"

    a& To initiate the arc

    #& To o#tain penetrationc& To avoid lack o! !usion

    d& 44A weldin" does not have a hi"h .C.7.

    100 What is the purpose o! a recti!ier> in relation to weldin" plant*

    a& To adEust the volta"e#& To adEust the a$pera"e

    c& To convert A.C to /.C.

    d& To prevent arc strikes

    10 :ish J ees, chevron cracks and !issures are%

    a& ot associated with weldin"#& Tpes o! cracks

    c& nl encountered in 44A welds

    d& 'dro"en related pro#le$s

    106 Pre heatin" prior to weldin"%

    a& 4ust alwas #e carried out

    #& eed not #e carried out i! post heat treat$ent is to !ollow weldin"

    c& Is alwas carried out usin" "as !la$e

    d& one o! the a#ovee& All o! the a#ove

    109 What does pre heat prior to weldin" have an a!!ect on%

    a& 'ardena#ilit

    #& Welda#ilitc& Coolin" rate

    d& All o! the a#ove

    e& one o! the a#ove

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    10= The toes o! the cap on a #utt weld%

    a& 4ust overlap on the e)ternal sur!ace o! a pipe or plate # at least1.$$

    #& 4ust #e "rounded

    c& 4ust never #e "roundedd& one o! the a#ove

    10? Which o! the !ollowin" #utt5weld preparations is "enerall $ostsuscepti#le to lack o! side wall !usion> durin" 44A weldin"*

    a& A > preparation

    #& A 7> preparationc& A dou#le 7> preparation

    d& (ack o! side wall !usion does not e)ist with 44A

    1 What is the le" len"th o! a !illet weld*

    a& The distance !ro$ the toe to the !ace#& The distance !ro$ the root and to the !ace center

    c& The distance !ro$ the root to the toe

    d& The distance !ro$ toe to toe

    11 What is throat> thickness o! the !illet weld*

    a& The distance !ro$ toe to the !ace#& The distance !ro$ the root to !ace center

    c& The distance !ro$ the root to the toe

    d& The distance !ro$ toe to toe

    12 ;ualit assurance is%

    a& The inspection o! a product or service

    #& A $ana"e$ent sste$ desi"ned onl to ensure $aterial

    co$pati#ilit

    c& ot solel related to plannin" and inspectiond& The i$ple$entation o! qualit control

    13 Which weldin" process is considered the $ost versatile*

    a& SAW

    #& TIBc& 4IBF4AB

    d& 44A

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    10 ;ualit assurance%

    a& Is an other ter$ !or inspection#& -elated to all activities and !unctions concerned with the

    attain$ent o! qualit

    c& Is the activit o! ensurin" docu$ents relatin" to speci!ic contractsare in order

    d& Is the activit o! carrin" out qualit control

    1 Which /T $ethod would never #e use on a 6M alu$inu$ pipe weld*

    a& -adio"raph

    #& 4a"netic particle inspectionc& ltrasonic testin"

    d& /e penetrant testin"

    16 Wh is hot J pass so5called*

    a& @ecause it is applied at a hi"h a$pera"e#& @ecause it is applied when the root is still hot

    c& @ecause it could cause hot J shortness>

    d& @ecause it heat treats the root

    19 Benerall speakin" a weldin" inspector, as a $ini$u$ require$ent%

    a& 4ust have at a thorou"h knowled"e o! /T#& 4ust know how to interpret radio"raphs

    c& 4ust have a thorou"h knowled"e o! weldin" $etallur"

    d& one o! the a#ovee& All o! the a#ove

    1= Which o! the !ollowin" is not an inert "as*

    a& Ar"on

    #& enon

    c& Car#on dio)ided& 'eliu$

    1? Wh is weldin" is shielded*

    a& To eli$inate hdro"en

    #& To retard the coolin" rate o! the weldc& To eli$inate the at$osphere

    d& To ensure $a)i$u$ heat input

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    16 The pri$ar dut o! weldin" inspector%

    a& Is ensure welds are de!ect !ree#& Is to ensure the weld is !ree !ro$ residual stresses

    c& Is to write Eo# speci!ications

    d& Is to ensure all weldin" and associated activities are carried out inaccordance with the procedure purposes

    d& nl !easi#le on steels

    e& All o! the a#ove

    163 API stands !or

    a& Associated Pipeline Industries#& A$erican Pipe Institute

    c& A$erican Pipeline Institute

    d& A$erican Petroleu$ Institute

    160 When weldin" usin" the 44A process, varin" the arc len"th will "ive

    the $ost variation o!%

    a& 7olta"e

    #& A$pera"e

    c& Polaritd& one o! the a#ove

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    16 (ap Eoints contain%

    a& :illet welds#& Corner Eoints

    c& @utt welds

    d& Sin"le #evel #utt welds

    166 Which arc weldin" process utilies a non5consu$a#le electrode*

    a& 4IB

    #& TIB

    c& 44A

    d& SAWe& All o! the a#ove

    169 A weldin" Inspector%

    a& 4ust know how to interpret radio"raphs

    #& 4a #e required to interpret radio"raphs on certain contractsc& Should #e a#le to weld

    d& @oth # and c

    e& All o! the a#ove

    16= Which electrodes are ver suscepti#le to causin" porosit in the deposited

    welds i! lon" arc e$ploed*

    a& @asic

    #& Cellulosic

    c& -utiled& one o! the a#ove

    16? What do ou understand # the ter$ $ini$u$ interpass te$peratureM

    a& 4ini$u$ pre heat te$perature

    #& 4ini$u$ stress relieve te$perature

    c& The lowest te$perature to #e used when nor$aliin"d& The lowest te$perature allowed durin" weldin" and #etween

    passes

    19 Is it per$issi#le to allow a sin"le 7> #utt weld to cool down passes*

    a& It is solel the decision o! the welder#& It depends on the require$ent o! the procedure and speci!ications

    c& It is solel the decision o! the weldin" inspector

    d& o, all welds should #e co$pleted #e!ore droppin" the te$perature

    to a$#ient

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    191 What is the pro#le$ with restraint> durin" weldin"*

    a& It does not cause a pro#le$#& It $a lead to crackin", especiall with s$all welds #etween lar"e

    co$ponents

    c& It causes distortiond& -estraint is ter$ not used in relation to weldin"

    192 Which $echanical test

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    199 Strain is equal to%

    a& Stress#& (oad divide # cross J sectional are

    c& +)tension o! "au"e len"th divided # the ori"inal "au"e len"th

    d& Tou"hness

    19= Stress can #e $easured in%

    a& F$$Q

    #& PSI

    c& $$

    d& @oth a and #

    19? What is a crater pipe*

    a& An oval tu#e#& Another ter$ !or #urn throu"h

    c& A tpe o! porositd& A shrinka"e de!ect

    1= Which @ritish standard relates to weldin" ter$ and s$#ols

    a& @S 63?

    #& @S 63=

    c& @S 1=d& @S 0??

    1=1 'ow could ou accuratel $easure the root radius o! a charp or Iodspeci$en*

    a& With a $achine called shadow"raph#& With a rule

    c& With a vernier caliper

    d& With a densito$etr

    1=2 'errin"#one porosit is%

    a& A particular pattern o! porosit#& 4ade up o! wor$holes

    c& 4ade up o! pipin"

    d& All the a#ove are correcte& one o! the a#ove

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    1=3 A crack is a weld one%

    a& Is repaira#le#& Alwas results in s cut J out and co$plete reweld

    c& Is accepta#le up to 2$$ in len"th

    d& 4a #e repaired or cut J out dependin" on speci!icationrequire$ents.

    1=0 I! the a$pera"e were too low durin" the weldin" o! a root #ead thepossi#le result would #e%

    a& (ack o! penetration

    #& (ack o! !usionc& The !reein" o! the electrode

    d& All o! the a#ove

    1= Stress actin" in the opposite direction o! co$pressive stress is known as%

    a& -esidual stress#& Shear stress

    c& 'oop stress

    d& Tensile stress

    1=6 /istortion $a #e a!!ected #%

    a& -estraint#& 'eat J input

    c& 4aterial properties

    d& 4aterial thicknesse& All o! the a#ove

    1=9 /istortion%

    a& Is plastic de!or$ation

    #& Is elastic de!or$ation

    c& Is another ter$ !or stressd& 4a #e elastic or plastic de!or$ation

    e& All o! the a#ove

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    1 @ 31 C 61 / ?1 / 121 / 11 @ 1=1 A

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    2 / 32 A 62 C ?2 C 122 / 12 C 1=2 +

    3 @ 33 / 63 @ ?3 / 123 @ 13 / 1=3 /

    0 / 30 A 60 C ?0 / 120 / 10 @ 1=0 /

    / 3 @ 6 C ? / 12 / 1 @ 1= /

    6 @ 36 A 66 @ ?6 @ 126 @ 16 / 1=6 +

    9 C 39 A 69 @ ?9 C 129 A 19 / 1=9 /= A 3= @ 6= @ ?= @ 12= / 1= C

    ? C 3? A 6? @ ?? C 12? C 1? C

    1 @ 0 / 9 / 1 @ 13 / 16 /

    11 @ 01 C 91 A 11 C 131 / 161 @

    12 / 02 A 92 / 12 @ 132 / 162 @

    13 C 03 A 93 / 13 A 133 @ 163 /

    10 @ 00 C 90 / 10 A 13 A 160 A

    1 A 0 C 9 C 1 @ 13 C 16 A

    16 / 06 / 96 / 16 @ 136 C 166 @

    19 / 09 / 99 / 19 A 139 / 169 @

    1= @ 0= / 9= A 1= A 13= / 16= A1? A 0? / 9? / 1? @ 10? C 16? /

    2 @ @ = / 11 A 10 + 19 @

    21 * 1 @ =1 / 111 / 101 @ 191 @

    22 A 2 C =2 @ 112 C 102 @ 192 C

    23 / 3 @ =3 A 113 C 103 A 193 /

    20 / 0 C =0 / 110 @ 100 C 190 C

    2 @ @ = C 11 C 10 A 19 C

    26 C 6 @ =6 / 116 A 106 / 196 @

    29 C 9 C =9 A 119 @ 109 / 199 C

    2= @ = @ == / 11= A 10= A 19= C

    2? C ? @ =? / 11? A 10? A 19? /

    3 A 6 @ ? / 12 @ 1 C 1= /