9.2/9.3 similar triangles and proportions learning objective: to use special rules to prove...

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9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures in similar figures. 1. Name the triangles that appear to be similar. Warm-up (IN) A B D E C Assume the triangles in #1 are similar. 2. Write 2 true proportions. 3. If AB=6, AE=8 and AC=7, find AD. 4. If CD=12, AD=15 and BE=10, find AE. ~ ACD ABE 1 9 3 12.5

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Page 1: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and ProportionsLearning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to

write proportions to find measures in similar figures.

1. Name the triangles that appear to be similar.

Warm-up (IN)

A

B

DE

CAssume the triangles in #1 are similar.

2. Write 2 true proportions.

3. If AB=6, AE=8 and AC=7, find AD.

4. If CD=12, AD=15 and BE=10, find AE.

~ACD ABE

19

3

12.5

Page 2: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

Notes

Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures in similar figures.

AA Similarity•2 Corresponding angles are congruent

SAS Similarity•2 Corresponding sides are in proportion•The included angle is congruent

3 ways to prove triangles are similar!

SSS Similarity•3 Corresponding sides are in proportion

Page 3: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

EX 1 – Given: and are rt. s

Prove: ~

NHK LMK

NHK LMK

L

H

M

NK

CKC p. 456!

Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures in similar figures.

Page 4: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures in similar figures.

Triangle Proportionality Thm

If a segment is // to one side of a triangle and intersects the other 2 sides, then it divided those sides proportionally.

EC

N

A

D

If // ,AC DE then DA EC

AN CN

Page 5: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures in similar figures.

Midsegment Thm

If the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle are joined by a segment, then

H

G

U

A

Lthe segment is // to the 3rd side and half as long

Properties of Proportions

See p. 463

Page 6: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

EX 2 – Find each value

Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures in similar figures.

EC

N

A

D6

9

a. EC

CN=DA

AN6

=9

b. AC

DE=AN

DN

6=

15

c. EC

EC CN6

=6 9

6=

15

CKC p. 464 on paper!

Page 7: 9.2/9.3 Similar Triangles and Proportions Learning Objective: To use special rules to prove triangles are similar and to write proportions to find measures

HW – p. 456 #1-7,

p. 464 #1-6,14-16,21

Out – Describe 3 ways to show two triangles are similar.

Summary – Now I’m thinking…

POW!!