9.4 – solving quadratic equations by completing the square
TRANSCRIPT
Ex. 1 a. Solve x2 – 12x + 36 = 0.
x2 – 12x + 36 = 0
(x – 6)(x – 6) = 0
√(x – 6)2 = √0
x – 6 = 0
x = 6
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0.
x2 + 8x + 16 = 0
(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0
(x + 4)2 = 0
x + 4 = 0
x = -4
Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by completing the square.
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0.
x2 + 8x + 16 = 0
(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0
(x + 4)2 = 0
x + 4 = 0
x = -4
Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by completing the square.
x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
Want x2 + 10x + 25
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4 (x + 5)2 = 4
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4 (x + 5)2 = 4
x + 5 = ±2
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4 (x + 5)2 = 4
x + 5 = ±2x + 5 = 2
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4 (x + 5)2 = 4
x + 5 = ±2x + 5 = 2 x + 5 = -2
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4 (x + 5)2 = 4
x + 5 = ±2x + 5 = 2 x + 5 = -2 x = -3
b. Solve x2 + 8x + 16 = 0. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0(x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 (x + 4)2 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x = -4Ex. 2 a. Solve x2 + 10x + 21 = 0 by
completing the square. x2 + 10x + 21 = 0
+ 4 + 4 x2 + 10x + 25 = 4 (x + 5)2 = 4
x + 5 = ±2x + 5 = 2 x + 5 = -2 x = -3 x = -7