95-8533-16.1-eqp
TRANSCRIPT
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Table of ContentsSection 1 - Safety
ALERT MESSAGES ...................................................... 1-1
Section 2 - IntroductionSYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................................. 2-1 Communications Loop ...................................................2-1
LON Communication Heartbeat .....................................2-2
Theory of Operation .......................................................2-3
Controller Logs ...............................................................2-4
Controller User Logic .....................................................2-4
Communication Network Fault Operation ...................... 2-5
Multiple Wiring Faults .....................................................2-5
MAJOR COMPONENT DESCRIPTIONS .....................2-6 System Controller ...........................................................2-6
Controller Redundancy ............................................... 2-6
Ethernet Interface Board .............................................2-7
Serial Interface Board ................................................. 2-7
ControlNet Board or Ethernet DLR Board ...................2-7
Controller-to-Controller Communication ...................... 2-8
EQP Supervising System.............................................2-8
EQP Marine Application System .................................2-8
Local Operating Network (LON).....................................2-8
Network Extenders ......................................................2-8
EQ21xxPS Series Power Supplies and
EQ2100PSM Power Supply Monitor ............................ 2-9
EQP21xxPS(X) Power Supplies andEQP2410PS(P) Converter ..........................................2-9
EQ2220GFM Ground Fault Monitor .............................2-9
Field Devices .................................................................. 2-9
Flame Detectors ..........................................................2-9
EQ3730EDIO Enhanced Discrete I/O Module ............2-9
EQ3700 8 Channel DCIO Module ............................. 2-10
EQ3720 8 Channel Relay Module ............................. 2-11
EQ3710AIM Analog Input Module............................. 2-11
EQ3750ASH Addressable Smoke & Heat Module .... 2-12 EQ25xxARM Agent Release Module......................... 2-13
EQ25xxSAM Signal Audible Module ......................... 2-14
EQ22xxIDC Series Initiating Device Circuit...............2-14
EQ22xxDCU / EQ22xxDCUEX DigitalCommunication Units ................................................2-15
PIRECL PointWatch Eclipse ......................................2-15
OPECL Open Path Eclipse ........................................2-15
UD10 DCU Emulator ................................................. 2-15
Section 3 - InstallationSAFETY SYSTEM DESIGN REQUIREMENTS ............. 3-1 Identifying the Area of Protection ...................................3-1
Identifying Wiring, Network (LON),and System Power Requirements ..................................3-1
General Wiring Requirements .....................................3-1
Power Wiring ...............................................................3-1
System Wiring (ATEX and IECEx) ................................3-1
Determining Power Requirements............................... 3-3
EQ211xPS, EQ213xPS and EQ217xPSPower Supplies ...........................................................3-5
Backup Battery ............................................................3-5
Battery Charger ...........................................................3-5
EQP21x0PS(X) Power Supplies .................................3-5
EQP2410PS(P) Converter ..........................................3-6
Determining Power Requirements............................... 3-6
Shield Grounding ........................................................3-7
Junction Box Grounding..............................................3-7
Response Time vs. System Size .................................3-7
Moisture Damage Protection .......................................3-7
Electrostatic Discharge ............................................... 3-7
GROUND FAULT MONITOR (GFM) INSTALLATION ......3-8 Mounting......................................................................... 3-8
Wiring ............................................................................3-8
NETWORK & NETWORK EXTENDER INSTALLATION...3-8 Mounting......................................................................... 3-8
Wiring ............................................................................3-8
INITIATING DEVICE CIRCUIT (IDC) INSTALLATION 3-11 EQ22xxIDC Series Initiating Device Circuit ..................3-11
Mounting ................................................................... 3-11
Wiring ........................................................................ 3-11
EQ22xxIDCGF Series Initiating DeviceCircuit Ground Fault .....................................................3-12
Mounting ................................................................... 3-12
Wiring ........................................................................ 3-12 EQ22xxIDCSC Series Initiating Device
Circuit Short Circuit ......................................................3-13
Mounting ................................................................... 3-13
Wiring ........................................................................ 3-13
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Table of Contents ContinuedEQ3XXX CONTROLLER INSTALLATION ................. 3-13 Enclosure Requirements .............................................. 3-13
Mounting....................................................................... 3-14
Serial Interface Board...................................................3-14
Ethernet Interface Board .............................................. 3-14 Wiring ..........................................................................3-14
Power Wiring .............................................................3-14
Electrical Connections .............................................. 3-14
Controller to Controller Communication ....................... 3-19
Configuration ................................................................3-23
Software Defined Addresses .....................................3-23
EQ3XXX REDUNDANT CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION ..........................................................3-25 Enclosure Requirements .............................................. 3-25
Mounting....................................................................... 3-25 Wiring ..........................................................................3-25
LON Wiring ................................................................... 3-25
High Speed Serial Link (HSSL) ....................................3-26
Configuration ................................................................3-26
SConfiguration .........................................................3-26
Controller Addresses ................................................. 3-26
RS485/RS232 ............................................................3-26
ControlNet .................................................................3-26
Ethernet DLR .............................................................3-26
Ethernet ..................................................................... 3-26
EQ21XXPS SERIES POWER SUPPLY AND
POWER SUPPLY MONITOR INSTALLATION............3-26 Mounting....................................................................... 3-27
Wiring ..........................................................................3-27
Startup ..........................................................................3-27
Measuring Battery Voltage and Charging Current ..........3-28
EQP2XX0PS(X) POWER SUPPLIES AND
REDUNDANCY MODULE INSTALLATION ...............3-29 Mounting....................................................................... 3-29
Wiring ..........................................................................3-29 Startup ..........................................................................3-32
EDIO MODULE INSTALLATION ................................3-32 Configuration ................................................................3-36
8 CHANNEL DCIO INSTALLATION .......................3-37 Mounting....................................................................... 3-37
Wiring ..........................................................................3-37
Configuration ................................................................3-41
8 CHANNEL RELAY MODULE INSTALLATION........3-41 Mounting....................................................................... 3-41
Wiring ..........................................................................3-41
Configuration ................................................................3-42
ANALOG INPUT MODULE INSTALLATION .............3-43 Mounting....................................................................... 3-43
Wiring ..........................................................................3-43
Configuration ................................................................3-44
GAS DETECTOR LOCATION AND INSTALLATION .3-45 Environments and Substances that Affect
Gas Detector Performance ..........................................3-46
EQ22xxDCU Digital Communication Unit used withDet-Tronics H2S/O2 Sensors or other Two-Wire4-20 mA Devices ..........................................................3-47
Assembly and Wiring Procedure ...............................3-47
Sensor Separation for DCU with H2S and O2Sensors.........................................................................3-47
EQ22xxDCU Digital Communication Unit used withPointWatch/DuctWatch .................................................3-48
Assembly and Wiring Procedure ...............................3-48
Sensor Separation for DCU with PointWatch ...............3-49
EQ22xxDCUEX Digital Communication Unit (used withDet-Tronics Combustible Gas Sensors) .......................3-49
Mounting ................................................................... 3-49
Wiring ........................................................................ 3-49
Sensor Separation with DCUEX ...................................3-51 EQ25xxARM Series Agent Release Module.................3-52
Mounting ................................................................... 3-52
Wiring ........................................................................ 3-52
Supervised Output for Deluge and Pre-action .............3-53
Jumpers .................................................................... 3-54
Address Setting .........................................................3-54
EQ25xxSAM Series Signal Audible Module ................3-54
Mounting ................................................................... 3-54
Wiring ........................................................................ 3-54
Jumpers .................................................................... 3-55 Address Setting .........................................................3-55
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ......................................3-56 Setting Device Network addresses ..............................3-56
Overview of Network Addresses ...............................3-56
Setting Field Device Addresses ................................3-56
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS ..........................................3-56
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Table of Contents ContinuedSection 5 - Maintenance
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ..........................................5-1 Batteries ......................................................................... 5-1
Manual Check of Output Devices ..................................5-1
O-Ring Maintenance ......................................................5-1
GAS SENSOR MAINTENANCE ................................... 5-1
CALIBRATION AND ADJUSTMENTS .........................5-2 Calibration Algorithm A For Manual Calibration
of Universal DCU ............................................................5-2
Normal Calibration ......................................................5-2
Sensor Replacement ................................................... 5-3
Calibration Algorithm C For Combustible Gas DCUsand Automatic Calibration of Universal DCUs ............... 5-3
Routine Calibration ......................................................5-3
Initial Installation and Sensor Replacement Combustible Gas ........................................................5-4
Sensor Replacement Toxic Gas.............................. 5-5
Calibration Algorithm D For Universal DCUswith O2 Sensor ............................................................... 5-5
Normal Calibration ......................................................5-5
Sensor Replacement ................................................... 5-5
Calibration Algorithm G For DCUs with PointWatchor DuctWatch ..................................................................5-6
Routine Calibration ......................................................5-6
Sensor Replacement ................................................... 5-6
DEVICE CALIBRATION LOGS AND RECORDS .........5-7
TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................5-7
REPLACEMENT PARTS ............................................... 5-7
DEVICE REPAIR AND RETURN ..................................5-7
ORDERING INFORMATION ........................................5-9
Power Supplies .........................................................5-9
LON Devices .............................................................5-9
Redundancy ..............................................................5-9
Controller Communication Cables ...........................5-9
Section 6 - SpecificationsEQ3XXX Controller ............................................................6-1
EQ3LTM LON Termination Module ....................................6-3
EQ3730EDIO Enhanced Discrete I/O Module .................6-3
EQ3700 DCIO Module.......................................................6-5EQ3720 Relay Module.......................................................6-7
EQ3710AIM Analog Input Module.....................................6-7
HART Interface Module .....................................................6-8
EQ21xxPS Power Supplies................................................ 6-8
EQP2xx0PS(x) Power Supplies .......................................6-9
Redundancy Module Quint-Diode/40................................6-9
EQ21xxPSM Power Supply Monitor ................................6-10
EQ22xxIDC Series Initiating Device Circuit ..................... 6-10
EQ2220GFM Ground Fault Monitor .................................6-11
EQ22xxDCU Series Digital Communication Unit ............6-12EQ25xxARM Agent Release Module...............................6-13
EQ25xxSAM Signal Audible Module ...............................6-14
EQ24xxNE Network Extender..........................................6-15
EQ3750ASH Addressable Smoke & Heat Module ..........6-16
Combustible Gas Sensor ................................................6-16
Electrochemical Sensors ................................................. 6-16
EQ21xxPS Power Supply ................................................6-16
AppendixAPPENDIX A FM APPROVAL DESCRIP. .................A-1
APPENDIX B CSA CERTIFICATION DESCRIP..........B-1
APPENDIX C ATEX AND IECEX CERTIFICATION ..C-1
APPENDIX D EQP MARINE, USCG APPROVAL .....D-1
APPENDIX E CE MARK ........................................... E-1
APPENDIX F ROCKER SWITCH TABLE .................. F-1
APPENDIX G DEVICE MODEL MATRICES ............ G-1
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Section 1
Safety
ALERT MESSAGES
The following Alert Messages, DANGER,WARNING, CAUTION, and IMPORTANT areused throughout this manual and on the systemto alert the reader and operator to dangerousconditions and/or important operational or
maintenance information.
DANGER!
Identifies immediate hazards that WILL
result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING!
Identifies hazards or unsafe practices
that COULD result in severe personal
injury or death.
CAUTION!
Identifies hazards or unsafe practices
that COULD result in minor personal
injury or damag e to equipment or
property.
IMPORTANT!
A brief statement of fact, experience or
importance that is given as an aid or
explanation.
WARNING!
T h e h a za rd o u s a re a mu s t b e
de-classified prior to removing a
junction box cover or opening a detector
assembly with power applied.
CAUTION!
1. Be sure to read and understand the entireinstruction manual before installing oroperating the Eagle Quantum Premier
system. Only qualified personnel should
install, maintain or operate the system.
2. The wiring procedures in this manual areintended to ensure proper functioning of thedevices under normal conditions. However,because of the many variations in wiringcodes and regulations, total compliancewith these ordinances cannot beguaranteed. Be certain that all wiring and
equipment installation meets or exceedsthe latest revisions of the appropriateNFPA Standards, National ElectricalCode (NEC), and all local ordinances. Ifin doubt, consult the Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) before wiring the system.
All wiring shall be installed in accordance withthe manufacturers recommendations.
3. Some Eagle Quantum Premier devicescontain semiconductor devices that aresusceptible to damage by electrostaticdischarge. An electrostatic charge canbuild up on the skin and discharge whenan object is touched. Always observe thenormal precautions for handling electrostaticsensitive devices, i.e. use of a wrist strap (ifavailable) and proper grounding.
4. To prevent unwanted actuation, alarms andextinguishing devices must be securedprior to performing system tests.
Instructions
Eagle Quantum Premier
Fire and Gas Detection/Releasing System
Detector Electronics Corporation 2014 Rev: 12/14
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Section 2
Introduction
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The Eagle Quantum Premier (EQP) systemcombines "fire detection and extinguishing
agent release" and "hazardous gas monitoring"in one complete package. The system isintended for use in hazardous locations and isdesigned to meet the requirements of approvalagencies from around the world.
The system consists of a Controller and anumber of addressable microprocessor basedfield devices. The Controller coordinatessystem device configuration, monitoring,
annunciation, and control, while the fielddevices communicate their status and alarmconditions to the Controller.
The EQP controller can be arranged in aredundant configuration, thereby increasingthe availability of the system. The controllerswork in Master and Hot Standby mode.
Various combinations of field devices can beconfigured as part of the system. The actual
selection depends on the requirements of theapplication and the regulations that cover thetype of protection required. See Figure 2-1 fora block diagram of the Eagle Quantum Premiersystem.
All field devices are tied into a communicationloop that starts and ends at the Controller.Each device connected to the communicationloop is assigned a unique identity by settingits address switches. All other device operation
parameters are configured through Det-TronicsSafety System Software. These selectionsdefine the type of device and how it is tooperate. This system configuration data is thendownloaded into the Controller.
A programmed Controller is configured toautomatically download the configurationdata into the individual devices when they firstcommunicate with the Controller.
In addition to Det-Tronics advanced flameand gas detectors, Eagle Quantum Premieroffers the capability of incorporating third partyfire and gas protection equipment into thesystem. These can be either input or outputdevices. Typical input devices include manualfire alarm "call boxes", heat detectors, and
analog combustible or toxic gas measurementinstruments. Typical output equipment includessolenoids, strobes, and horns. All equipment ismonitored for wiring fault conditions.
For complete system integration, the Controllerhas the capability to communicate with other
systems such as PLCs and DCSs. Differentcommunication protocols are supported,allowing the Controller to communicate withother systems either directly or throughcommunication gateways.
NOTE
For specific information relating to the
SIL 2 rated EQP system, refer to manual
number 95-8599.
COMMUNICATIONS LOOP
Eagle Quantum Premier utilizes a Det-TronicsSignaling Line Circuit (SLC), a version ofEchelons Local Operation Network (LON)customized specifically for Eagle QuantumPremier. This network provides several keyadvantages:
ANSI/NFPA Class X performance of SLC
Peer-to-peer communications
Short message formats
Expandability
The Controller utilizes several mechanismsto continuously check the LON loop for faultconditions, thereby providing the highest levelof reliable communication.
Every device on the LON loop has the ability
to communicate with the Controller at any time.This is typically referred to as distributed peer-to-peer communications. This design allows forimmediate alarm messages to be sent from thefield devices to the Controller.
All messages are kept short in order tomaximize network performance. This minimizesnetwork bottlenecks.
The Eagle Quantum Premier system is easilymodified to accommodate design changesor plant expansions. This can involve addingLON sections, repositioning LON sections, orremoving LON sections from the loop. Thereare LON communication implementationdetails that affect and limit how the LON loopis changed.
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Only devices that have been approved for usewith Eagle Quantum Premier can be connectedup to the LON. All approved devices havebeen tested and certified to operate properlyon the LON.
LON COMMUNICATION HEARTBEAT
The Controller continuously broadcasts a
heartbeat signal over the LON loop. Thisheartbeat is used for verifying the integrityof the LON loop and for keeping the fielddevices from going into a fault isolation mode.Once every second, the heartbeat containsthe current time and date, which are usedby the field devices to log status events andcalibrations.
The Controller continuously tests LONcontinuity by sending out a heartbeat on oneLON port and then listening for it on the otherLON port. The Controller also broadcaststhe heartbeat signal in the opposite directionaround the loop. This ensures that all fielddevices, the LON Network Extenders (NE), andcommunication wiring are correctly passing
the digital information around the loop.
The field devices use the heartbeat asa mechanism to ensure that there is acommunication path back to the Controller. Ifthe field device does not receive a heartbeatfor a period of time, the device will go into aLON fault isolation. In this situation, the deviceopens one side of the LON and listens for aheartbeat on the other side. If the device
doesnt receive a heartbeat, it listens on theother side of the LON and opens the oppositeLON connection.
CONFIGURATION
PC
MODBUS
INTERFACE
NETWORK
EXTENDER
DIGITAL
COMMUNICATION
UNITS
PIRECL
GAS
DETECTOR
UD10-DCU
OPECL
GAS
DETECTOR
SIGNAL
AUDIBLE
MODULES
HORNS
&
BEACONS
GAS DETECTION
COMBUSTIBLE, TOXIC,
POINTWATCH OR
OTHER 4-20 MA INPUT
RS-232
RS-485
8 DRY CONTACT INPUTS8 RELAY
OUTPUT POINTS
UNSUPERVISED INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
8 CHANNEL DCIO MODULE
DRY CONTACT INPUTSCONFIGURABLE
OUTPUT POINTS
CONFIGURABLE INPUTS AND OUTPUTSFIRE DETECTION
UV
DETECTOR
UVHT/C7050
DETECTOR
X3301
DETECTOR
X3302
DETECTOR
UVIR
DETECTOR
IR
DETECTOR
INITIATING
DEVICE
CIRCUIT
CONTACT
CLOSURE
DEVICES
SIGNALING LINE CIRCUIT (SLC)
HARDWIRED I/O
ETHERNET OR SERIAL INTERFACE BOARD
EQP CONTROLLER
CONTROLNET or
ETHERNET DLR
(OPTIONAL
INTERFACE)
ONBOARD
SERIAL
INTERFACE
ETHERNET or SERIAL
INTERFACE
BOARD
N2114
++
AGENT
RELEASE
MODULES
FIRE
SUPPRESSION
(SOL)
POWER
SUPPLY
MONITOR
ASH
MODULE
APOLLO
DEVICES
BATTERY
CHARGER
ACPOWERINPUT SYSTEM
POWER
NOTE: CHANNELS CAN BE CONFIGURED
AS EITHER INPUTS OR OUTPUTS.
TROUBLE RELAY
(NC CONTACT)
RELAY
MODULE
8 UNSUPERVISED
RELAY OUTPUT POINTS
ANALOGINPUT
MODULE8 4-20 MA INPUTS
ETHERNET
orRS-232
ETHERNET
orRS-232
RS-485
HSSL
CHANNELS CAN BE CONFIGURED AS INPUTS,
OUTPUTS, SMOKE/HEAT DETECTORS,
CLASS A INPUTS, OR CLASS A OUTPUTS.
8 CHANNEL EDIO MODULE
Figure 2-1Block Diagram of Eagle Quantum Premier System
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THEORY OF OPERATION
During normal operation, the Controllercontinuously checks the system for faultconditions and executes user definedprogrammed logic that coordinates the controlof the field devices. At the same time, the fielddevices are continuously monitoring for devicebased fault and alarm conditions.
When a fault condition occurs, the Controllerdisplays the fault condition on the VacuumFluorescent Text Display, activates theappropriate fault LED(s), activates the Trouble
signal using the Controllers internal enunciator,and de-energizes the Controllers Trouble relay.
Controller based fault conditions include theController status and LON communicationssuch as the heartbeat being sent around
the loop and the field device loss ofcommunications. Controller based faultconditions are listed in Table 2-1.
Field device based fault conditions aretransmitted to the Controller, where they arethen annunciated. Refer to Table 2-2 for alisting of field device faults. Each field devicetransmits its status to the Controller on aregular basis.
When an alarm condition occurs, the Controllerdisplays the alarm condition on the text display,activates the appropriate Alarm LED(s), andactivates the alarm signal using the Controllersinternal annunciator.
Controller FaultsShown on TextDisplay
TroubleLED
LON FaultLED
TroubleRelay
Controller Fault x x
Device Offline x x
Extra LON Device x x
Invalid Config x x
Lon Fault x x x
LON Ground Fault x x
Power Fail 1 x x
Power Fail 2 x x
RTC Fault x x
Redundancy Fault* x x
Field Device Faults
Shown on Text Display
Trouble
LED
Trouble
Relay
290 Volt Fault X X
AC Failed X X
Battery Fault X XBeam Block X X
Calibration Fault X X
Channel Open X X
Channel Short X X
Dirty Optics X X
Ground Fault Negative X X
Ground Fault Positive X X
IR Auto Oi Fault X X
IR Fault X X
IR Manual Oi Fault X X
Low Aux Power Fault X X
Missing IR Sensor Fault X X
Missing UV Sensor Fault X X
Power Supply Fault X X
Sensor Fault X X
Supply Voltage Fault X X
Tx Lamp Fault X X
UV Auto Oi Fault X X
UV Fault X X
UV Manual Oi Fault X X
Table 2-1Controller Based Faults
*Only for controller pair configured for redundancy.
Table 2-2Field Device Based Faults
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Each field device must communicate alarmand fault conditions to the Controller. Thetiming for transmitting alarms and faults to theController is displayed in Table 2-3.
NOTE
All fault and alarm conditions are latched
on the Controller. To reset the Controller,
conditions indicated on the text display
must currently be in the OFF state.
Pushing the reset button then initiates a
Controller reset. Active alarms will remain
through a Controller reset.
CONTROLLER LOGS
The controller has an internal alarm andevent log. The logs can be accessed via theS software configuration ports (ConfigurationPort or Port 3) using a RS-232 serial cableand a Windows computer. The controllercan save up to 4,095 alarms and events in thecontroller memory.
CONTROLLER USER LOGIC
The Controller continuously executes theuser logic programs that are programmedusing S software. The user logic programsare set up in the same fashion as IEC 61131-3 programmable logic programmed intoProgrammable Logic Controllers (PLCs).Block diagram logic gates are tied together
with inputs, outputs, and other logic gates toperform a specific task. A number of tasks canbe tied together to perform a system function.
Typical programmed functions include flame/gas voting, timing delays, timing executions,latching conditions, alarm and troublenotification, suppression control, conditioncontrol, and process shutdown notification.
The Controller executes program logicby starting with the first logic page of thefirst program and then progressing ontosubsequent pages of the same program. Inturn, subsequent programs are then executed.
Every one hundred milliseconds, theController will start executing the user logicthat is programmed into the Controller. Withinthis logic execution cycle, the Controllerwill execute as many of the logic pages aspossible. If all programmed logic is executedin a cycle, the Controller will start executingprogram logic with the next cycle. Otherwise,subsequence logic execution cycles are used
to finish executing the remaining logic gates.Only when all the logic gates have beenexecuted will the Controller start over. TheController will start executing the first logicpage of the first program at the beginning ofthe next logic cycle.
Controller Type# of
Devices
Output
Only
Input
No Exception
Input
With Exception
Input
With Exception
ARM
SAM
IDC
U-Series
(UV & UVIR)
DCU
DCIO, EDIO, AIM
Relay Module
ASH Module
X-Series
OPECL
PIRECL
EQ3001
1 to 100 1 Second 1 Second 1 Second 1 Second
101 to 200 2 Seconds 2 Seconds 2 Seconds 1 Second
201 to 246 5 Seconds 2 Seconds 3 Seconds 1 Second
EQ3150*
1 to 50 1 Second 1 Second 1 Second 1 Second
51 to 100 2 Seconds 2 Seconds 2 Seconds 1 Second
101 to 150 5 Seconds 2 Seconds 3 Seconds 1 Second
EQ3016 1 to 16 1 Second 1 Second 1 Second 1 Second
Table 2-3Eagle Quantum Premier Status Update Rates
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COMMUNICATION NETWORK
FAULT OPERATION
During normal operation, the Controller iscontinuously broadcasting a heartbeat aroundthe communication loop as shown in Figure2-2. The Controller broadcasts the heartbeatin both directions. At the same time, the fielddevices are transmitting status information tothe Controller over the communication loop.
Every field device except the network extenderhas two LON fault isolation relays. Each relayis tied to a communication port on the device.When a field device fails to receive the heartbeatfrom the Controller, the device initiates a LON
fault isolation routine. The isolation routinedisconnects one of the communication portsvia one of the LON fault isolation relays.The device listens for a heartbeat on thecommunication port that is connected. Ifa heartbeat is not found, the routine thendisconnects the other communication port andlistens for a heartbeat on the connected side.
The process is repeated until either a heartbeatis located or a LON fault timeout period oftwo hours is reached. The LON fault isolationroutine is disabled and the LON fault isolationrelays are closed when the LON fault timeoutperiod has elapsed. The LON fault isolationroutine will be enabled when the device again
receives a heartbeat.
For a single wiring fault, the field devices withthe fault will isolate the fault by opening LONfault isolation relays. After the field devicesisolate the wiring fault, communications willbe resumed between the Controller and fielddevices. Refer to Figure 2-3.
MULTIPLE WIRING FAULTS
In the event of multiple wiring faults on the LON,the devices between the faults will continue tofunction, but the faults will prevent them fromcommunicating with the Controller. See Figure2-4. In this example, nodes 1 to 4 communicateusing one Controller port (path A) and nodes7 and 8 use the other Controller port (pathB). Nodes 5 and 6 are unable to report to theController because they are isolated by thetwo wiring faults. If a device is prevented from
communicating with the Controller, the textdisplay on the Controller will show the messageDevice Offline.
IMPORTANT!
Since it is impossible to predict where
a network fault might occur or exactly
what effect it will have on actual system
operation, it is important to diagnose
and repair any fault as soon as possibleafter it is detected to ensure continuous,
uninterrupted system operation.
Figure 2-3Communication over the LON with a Single
Wiring Fault
Figure 2-4Communication over LON with Multiple Wiring
Faults
D1851
NODE 1 NODE 8
NODE 3 NODE 6
NODE 2 NODE 7
NODE 4 NODE 5
EQPCONTROLLER
EAGLEQUANTUM PREMIER
Safety System Controller
Fir e A la rm I nh ibit P ow er
SuprHigh Gas
Trouble
CntrlF lt
Lon FaultL ow Ga s A ck S il en ce
Out Inhibit
Eagle Quantum Premier
Time &Date
C a n c el En t e r N e x t Pre v i ou s R e s e t A c k n o w le d g e Si l e nc e
DET-TRONICS
D1852
NODE 1 NODE 8
NODE 3 NODE 6
NODE 2 NODE 7
NODE 4 NODE 5
PATH A PATH B
WIRING FAULT
EQPCONTROLLER
EAGLEQUANTUM PREMIER
Safety System Controller
FireA la rm I nh ib it P ow er
SuprHigh Gas
Trouble
CntrlF lt
Lon FaultL ow Ga s A ck S il en ce
Out Inhibit
Eagle Quantum Premier
Time &Date
C a n c el En t e r N e x t Pre v i ou s R e s e t A c k n o w l ed g e Si l e nc e
DET-TRONICS
D1853
NODE 1 NODE 8
NODE 3 NODE 6
NODE 2 NODE 7
NODE 4 NODE 5
PATH A PATH B
WIRING FAULTS
EQPCONTROLLER
EAGLEQUANTUM PREMIER
Safety System Controller
F ir e Al ar m I nh ib it P ow er
SuprHigh Gas
Trouble
CntrlF lt
Lon FaultLow Gas Ack Silence
Out Inhibit
Eagle Quantum Premier
Time &Date
C a n c el En t e r N e x t Pre v io u s R e s e t A c k n o w l ed g e Si l e nc e
DET-TRONICS
Figure 2-2Normal Communication over the LON
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MAJOR COMPONENT
DESCRIPTIONS
The system has three (3) main componentgroups the System Controller, LON (LocalOperating Network), and Intelligent FieldDevices.
SYSTEM CONTROLLER
The Controller (see Figure 2-5) performsall communication, command, and controlfunctions for the system. The Controllersupports both Static and Programmablelogic. Other features include:
Redundant controller capability
User pushbutton controls (reset,
acknowledge, etc.) Real time system clock
Internal alarm sounder
Vacuum fluorescent text based display thatshows current system status
8 programmable unsupervised inputs
8 programmable unsupervised relayoutputs
RS-485 Modbus RTU communication
interface that supports coils, discreteinputs, and holding registers
Optional ControlNet communication boardsupports redundant communicationchannels.
Optional Ethernet DLR communicationboard supports Ethernet Device Level Ringcommunications.
Ethernet Interface Board supports
configuration, MODBUS TCP/IP, controllerredundancy, and RS-485 MODBUS.
Serial Interface Board supportsconfiguration, RS-232 MODBUS, controllerredundancy, and RS-485 MODBUS.
Controller Redundancy
The EQP controllers can be configured
as a redundant pair. See Figure 2-6. Theredundancy scheme is a hot standby systemthat offers the following primary features:
Automatic configuration of the standbycontroller
Bumpless transfer
Forced and automatic switchover
No downtime on controller replacement
Automatic synchronization betweencontrollers
Increased system availability
During normal operation one controller acts asthe Master while the other acts as the HotStandby.
Terminology used for redundancy:
Master controller This is the normal mode
for non-redundant andmaster controllers. Userlogic is executed, outputsare being controlled andall serial and/or Ethernetports are active.
Standby controller This controller is receivingall inputs but does nothave any control over theoutputs and user logic is
not executed. The standbycontroller receivesupdate information fromthe master controllerto ensure a bumplesstransfer should a controllerswitchover occur.
LON
S3
CONFIGURATION
SOFTWARE
ONE PROJECT FILE
LOADED TO
CONTROLLER A
CONTROLLER A
LON ADDRESS 1
CONTROLLER B
LON ADDRESS 2
DCS/PLC/HMI
HIGH SPEED
RS-232
SERIAL LINK
ETHERNET OR
RS-232
SERIAL LINK
ETHERNET
OR MODBUS
RS-485
B2275
Figure 2-6 Block Diagram of EQP System
with Redundant Controllers
Figure 2-5System Controller
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Primary controller The controller assignedaddress 1.
Secondary controller The controller assignedaddress 2.
Bumpless transfer During a controllerswitchover no change inoutput will occur due tothe switchover.
Ethernet Interface Board
The Ethernet Interface Board supports twoadditional serial ports and two Ethernet ports.See Table 2-4. Ethernet supports 10/100 Mbscommunication. Figure 2-7 shows the EthernetTCP/IP Server/Client and Modbus RTU Master/Slave relationship. For a redundant controllerconfiguration, the board is required in bothcontrollers.
Serial Interface Board
The Serial Interface Board supports up to fouradditional serial ports. See Table 2-5. For aredundant controller configuration, the boardis required in both controllers.
ControlNet Board or Ethernet DLR Board
(Optional)
An optional ControlNet Board or EthernetDevice Level Ring (DLR) Board can beinstalled to allow ControlNet or Ethernet DLRcommunication to a compatible PLC. Bothinterfaces operate in a non-interfering manner.The functionality of the ControlNet and EthernetDLR boards is not covered by any approval.Both options offer two ports. See Tables2-6 and Table 2-7. The interfaces must beconfigured through S3 prior to use. Consultthe factory for details. For redundant controllerconfigurations, identical option boards arerequired in both controllers.
Table 2-6Ports on ControlNet Interface Board
Port Name Comm Function
Port A ControlNet ControlNet
Communication
Port B ControlNet ControlNet
Communication
Table 2-7Ports on Ethernet DLR Interface Board
Port Name Comm Function
Port 1 Ethernet
DLR
Ethernet DLR
Communication
Port 2 Ethernet
DLR
Ethernet DLR
Communication
Table 2-4Ports on Ethernet Interface Board
Port Name Comm Function
Serial Port 2 RS-485
ModBus (Master/Slave) GroundFault Monitored,Isolated
Ethernet Port 3 EthernetMODBUS TCP/IP(Master/Slave)SConfiguration
Ethernet Port 4 EthernetMODBUS TCP/IP(Master/Slave)
HSSL RedundancyPort
RS-232RedundantController toController Only
Table 2-5Ports on Serial Interface Board
Port Name Comm Function
Serial Port 2 RS-485ModBus (Master/Slave) Ground FaultMonitored, Isolated
Serial Port 3 RS-232ModBus (Master/Slave) SConfiguration
Serial Port 4 RS-232ModBus (Master/Slave)
HSSLRedundancy Port
RS-232Redundant Controllerto Controller Only
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Controller-to-Controller Communication(SLC485)
The EQP controllers can be configured tocommunicate with up to 12 controllers viaRS-485 communication. The controller-to-controller scheme provides the ability to meetNFPA 72 SLC requirements with the followingprimary features:
Modular trouble and alarm configuration
Multiple zone application with controller-to-controller communication
Multiple media options.
EQP Supervising System (EQPSS)
The Det-Tronics EQP controllers can besupervised via the EQPSS using PCs and HMI.Each EQPSS PC can communicate with up to
12 EQP controllers over Ethernet. This is a Det-Tronics solution. Please consult the factory formore information.
EQP Marine Application System
For information regarding EQP MarineApplication Systems, refer to Appendix D.
LOCAL OPERATING NETWORK (LON)
The LON is a fault tolerant, two wire, digitalcommunication network. The circuit is arrangedin a loop starting and ending at the Controller.The circuit supports up to 246 intelligent fielddevices spread over a distance of up to 10,000meters (32,500 feet).
NOTE
Al l LON devices support ANSI/NFPA
72 Class X communication with the
Controller.
Network Extenders
Transmitted signals can travel a maximumdistance of 2,000 meters through LONcommunication wire. At the end of thisdistance, a network extender (see Figure2-8) must be installed to rebroadcast thecommunications into the next wire segment.For every network extender added, the lengthof the communications loop extends up to2,000 meters. Due to propagation delaysaround the loop, the maximum loop length islimited to 10,000 meters.
NOTES
A network extender is requi red for
communication loops greater than 60
nodes.
Communication wire segment lengths
are dependant upon physical and
electrical characteristics of the cable.
Refer to the installation section for LON
cable wire information.
No more than six network extenders may
be used on the communication loop.
When a network extender is installed in
the communication loop, up to 40 field
devices can be installed per network
segment. The network segment is the
wiring segment between two network
extenders or between a network
extender and a controller.
Modbus Slave
TCP/IP Server
Modbus Slave
TCP/IP Server
TCP/IP Client
Modbus Master
10/100M Et hernet LAN
EQP Controller EQP Controller
HMI/DCS
Figure 2-7Ethernet TCP/IP Server/Client Relationship &
Modbus RTU Master/Slave Relationship
Figure 2-8Eagle Quantum Premier Network Extender
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EQ21xxPS Series Power Supplies and
EQ2100PSM Power Supply Monitor
The Power Supply, Power Supply Monitor, andbackup batteries are used to provide powerto the system. The power supply monitorcommunicates trouble conditions to theController. Monitored status conditions include:power supply failure, loss of AC power, lossof battery power, power ground fault, AC andDC voltage (hi/low level), and backup batterycurrent charge levels.
The Power Supply provides main and backuppower to the EQP System. The device includesmany features such as voltage regulation, highefficiency, and high power factor.
An equalize switch is located on the frontpanel of the charger for manual activation,or a multi-mode electronic timer can be usedfor automatic activation. Steady state outputvoltage remains within +/ 1/2% of the settingfrom no load to full load for AC input voltageswithin +/ 10% of the nominal input voltage.
EQP21XXPS(X) Power Supplies and
EQP2410PS(P) Converter
The Power Supplies and Converter providemain and backup power to the EQP Systemin ordinary and marine applications. Referto Section 3 of this manual for completeinformation.
EQ2220GFM Ground Fault Monitor
The EQ2220GFM Ground Fault Monitor (see
Figure 2-9) provides ground fault monitoringin a system that includes a floating 24 Vdcpower source. The device detects ground faultconditions on +/ power and all secondaryI/O circuits. A positive or negative groundfault condition is indicated immediately bylocal LEDs, and by a relay contact after a 10second time delay. The ground fault monitor isintended to be mounted in the same enclosureas the controller.
FIELD DEVICES
Flame Detectors
For flame detector installation, operation,maintenance, specifications and orderinginformation, refer to Table 2-8.
For information regarding USCG Approval ofthe X3301 Flame Detector, refer to Appendix D.
NOTE
Existing Eagle Quantum field devices
such as EQ22xxUV and EQ22xxUVIR
are supported by the Eagle Quantum
Premier system (not FM Approved).
EQ3730EDIO Enhanced Discrete Input/
Output Module
The 8 Channel EDIO Module (see Figure 2-10)expands the Input and Output capability of theEagle Quantum Premier System.
The unit is designed to provide continuousand automated fire/gas protection, whileensuring system operation through continuoussupervision of System Inputs/Outputs.
Figure 2-9Ground Fault Monitor
Table 2-8Flame Detector Manuals
Detector Manual Number
X3301 95-8527
X3301A 95-8527 & 95-8534
X3302 95-8576
X5200 95-8546
X2200 95-8549
X9800 95-8554
UVHT 95-8570
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The EDIO module provides eight channels ofconfigurable input or output points that can beprogrammed for supervised or unsupervisedoperation. Each input point can accept firedetection devices such as heat, smoke, orunitized flame detectors. Each output pointcan be configured for signaling or releasing
output operation. Each channel on the moduleis provided with individual indicators for activeand fault conditions.
IMPORTANT
For Class A wiring, two input/output
channels are combined, thereby
supporting up to four input/output
circuits.
NOTE
An input must be active for at least 750
milliseconds in order to be recognized.
The EDIO module can be mounted directly toa panel, or it can be DIN rail mounted. Systemstatus can be determined using the trouble-shooting procedures, Eagle Quantum SafetySystem Software (S) and the status indicators
on the module.
Refer to the Enhanced Discrete Input/OutputModule Specification Data sheet (form number90-1189) for additional information.
EQ3700 8 Channel DCIO Module
The 8 Channel Discrete Input/Output (DCIO)Module (see Figure 2-11) consists of eightindividually configured channels. Each channelis configured as either an input or output withthe appropriate wiring supervision. Wiringsupervision includes none, open circuits, and
"open and short" circuits. In addition to definingthe type of supervision, an input channel is alsoconfigured to generate the appropriate staticlogic alarm message to the controller.
NOTE
NFPA 72 requires wire supervision
select ion for f i re detect ion and
not i f icat ion devi ces ( ID C, NAC,
supervisory and releasing devices).
Heat, smoke, or unitized flame detectors canbe wired into channels defined as inputs.Horns, strobes/beacons, and solenoids can bewired into channels defined as outputs.
NOTE
The DCIO outputs only support
equipment that operates on 24 vdc (notto exceed 2 amperes per channel).
The DCIO has two device status LEDs, as wellas two LEDs for each channel. On the devicelevel, one green LED indicates power, while theother amber LED indicates a LON CPU fault. Foreach channel, one red LED indicates channelactivation and the other amber LED indicatesa fault condition when wiring supervision isdefined for the channel.
Refer to the DCIO Specification Data sheet(form number 90-1149) for additionalinformation.
Figure 2-11DCIO ModuleFigure 2-10Enhanced Discrete
Input/Output Module
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EQ3720 8 Channel Relay Module
The 8 Channel Relay Module (see Figure 2-12)consists of eight individually configured outputchannels.
NOTE
The relay module only supportsequipment that operates on 24 vdc (not
to exceed 2 amperes) at each output
channel.
The relay module has two LEDs for the deviceand two LEDs for each channel. On the devicelevel, one green LED indicates power, whilethe other amber LED indicates a LON CPUfault. For each channel, one red LED indicates
channel activation and the other amber LEDindicates that the module operating voltage islow or that the module has not been configured(all eight channel LEDs blink).
Refer to the Relay Module Specification Datasheet (form number 90-1181) for additionalinformation.
EQ3710AIM Analog Input Module
The 8 Channel Analog Input Module (seeFigure 2-13) provides a means of connectingdevices with a calibrated 4-20 mA outputsignal to the Eagle Quantum Premier System.
The Analog Input Module (AIM) provides 8
configurable channels that can be set for eithercombustible gas mode or universal mode. Thecombustible gas mode provides a numberof automatically programmed settings, andalarm thresholds that are limited to approvalbody requirements. The universal mode isused for generic devices where control overall configuration parameters is required. Alldevices must provided their own calibrationfacilities.
For fire detector 4-20 mA inputs, the AnalogInput Module (AIM) is certified for use as anNFPA 72 Class B Approved input.
Refer to the Analog Input Module SpecificationData sheet (form number 90-1183) foradditional information.
Figure 2-12Eight Channel Relay Module Figure 2-13Eight Channel Analog Input Module
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EQ25xxARM Agent Release Module
The EQ25xxARM Series Agent Release Module(ARM) (see Figure 2-15) provides agentrelease or deluge pre-action capability. Thedevice is controlled by programmable logic inthe Controller. Time delay, abort and manualrelease sequences allow the device output to
be programmed for use in unique applications.
The device is field programmed to operate inone of the following modes:Timed Output is activated for a field
selectable duration from 1 to65,000 seconds.
Continuous Output latches until reset.Non-latching Output follows the input.
The device can monitor and control two outputdevices (24 vdc rated) that are programmedand energized together. The release circuitsare compatible with a variety of solenoid orinitiator based suppression systems.
The release circuit is supervised for open circuit
conditions. If a trouble condition occurs (opencircuit or solenoid supply voltage less than 19volts), it will be indicated at the Controller. Eachoutput is rated at 2 amperes and auxiliary inputterminals are provided for additional 24 vdcoutput power where needed.
NOTE
For deluge and pre-action applications,
the input voltage to the ARM or
DCIO must be 21 VDC minimum with
connection to any solenoid listed in
Table 2-9 or 2-10. Wiring must be in
accordance with the listed maximum
wiring lengths.
Refer to the EQ25xxARM Specification Datasheet (form number 90-1128) for additionalinformation
Figure 2-15Agent Release Module
Table 2-10Maximum Wiring Length for FM Approved Solenoids for Deluge and Pre-Action Applications
Table 2-9Solenoid Compatibility with Agent
Release Module for Deluge and Pre-Action Applications
FM Group Device
B ASCO T8210A107
D ASCO 8210G207
E Skinner 73218BN4UNLVNOC111C2
F Skinner 73212BN4TNLVNOC322C2
G Skinner 71395SN2ENJ1NOH111C2
H Viking 11601
Solenoids Maximum Wire Length in Feet (Meters)
FM Solenoid Group Manufacturer Model 12 AWG 14 AWG 16 AWG 18 AWG
B ASCO T8210A107 183 (56) 115 (35) 72 (22) 46 (14)
D ASCO 8210G207 314 (96) 198 (60) 124 (38) 78 (24)
E Skinner 73218BN4UNLVNOC111C2 331(101) 208 (63) 131 (40) 82 (25)
F Skinner 73212BN4TNLVNOC322C2 130 (40) 82 (25) 51 (16) 32 (10)
G Skinner 71395SN2ENJ1NOH111C2 331 (101) 208 (63) 131 (40) 82 (25)
H Viking 11601 180 (55) 110 (34) 70 (21) 45 (14)
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EQ22xxDCU and EQ22xxDCUEX
Digital Communication Units
The EQ22xxDCU Digital Communication Unit(DCU) is an analog signal input device thataccepts a 4 to 20 milliampere signal. Thedevice is typically connected to gas detectors,where the analog signal represents the gas
concentration.
Calibration of the DCU involves a non-intrusiveprocedure that can be performed by oneperson at the device without declassifying thearea.
The device supports two alarm setpoints thatare defined as part of the devices configurationsetup. When detecting combustible gases,
the alarm setpoints represent low and highgas alarm levels. When detecting oxygen, thealarms represent the range for the acceptableoxygen level. If oxygen drops below the alarmrange, a low alarm is generated by the device.
PointWatch/DuctWatch IR gas detector as wellas electrochemical sensors (hydrogen sulfide,carbon monoxide, chlorine, sulfur dioxide, andnitrogen dioxide) are examples of devices that
can be connected to the DCU.
NOTE
A catalytic sensor can be connected
to a DCU through a transmitter, which
converts the millivolt signal to a 4 to 20
milliampere signal.
The EQ22xxDCUEX is a specialized versionof the DCU that contains a transmitter forconnection to a Det-Tronics Model CGScatalytic combustible gas sensor.
Refer to the EQ22xxDCU Specification Datasheet (form number 90-1118) for additionalinformation.
PIRECL PointWatch Eclipse
The Pointwatch Eclipse Model PIRECL isa diffusion-based, point-type infrared gasdetector that provides continuous monitoring ofcombustible hydrocarbon gas concentrationsin the range of 0 to 100% LFL.
The LON supervision meets Signaling LineCircuit (Class X) requirements per NFPA72:2010 for the Model PIRECL.
For PIRECL installation, operation,maintenance, specifications and orderinginformation, refer to form number 95-8526.
NOTE
The low alarm range for the EQP PIRECL
is 5-40% LFL (the standard PIRECL is
5-60% LFL).
For information regarding USCG Approval ofthe PIRECL Detector, refer to Appendix D.
OPECL Open Path Eclipse
The Open Path Eclipse Model OPECL is anopen path infrared gas detection system thatprovides continuous monitoring of combustiblehydrocarbon gas concentrations in the rangeof 0 to 5 LFL-meters, over a distance of 5 to120 meters.
The LON supervision meets Signaling LineCircuit (Class X) requirements per NFPA72:2010 for the Model OPECL.
For OPECL installation, operation,maintenance, specifications and orderinginformation, refer to form number 95-8556.
UD10 DCU Emulator
The FlexVu Model UD10 DCU Emulator(UD10-DCU) is designed for applications thatrequire a gas detector with digital readout ofdetected gas levels. Its LON interface board
makes the UD10-DCU compatible with EagleQuantum Premier systems by digitizing the4-20 mA analog signal from the attachedsensor/transmitter and transmitting the valueas a process variable over the LON to the EQPcontroller. The UD10-DCU is designed for usewith most currently available Det-Tronics gasdetectors.
For a list of compatible gas detectors, as wellas information regarding installation, operation,maintenance, specifications and orderinginformation, refer to form number 95-8656.
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Section 3
Installation
NOTE
For specific information regarding
systems meeting EN54 standards, refer
to the EQ5400 Series operation manual95-8642.
SAFETY SYSTEM DESIGN
REQUIREMENTS
Many factors need to be considered whendetermining proper EQP System design. Thefollowing paragraphs will discuss these factorsand other issues useful in designing, installing
and configuring the Eagle Quantum PremierSystem.
IDENTIFYING THE AREA OF PROTECTION
In order for the system to provide optimumcoverage and protection, it is critical toproperly define the required Area ofProtection (total area being monitored by thesystem). The area of protection should includeall hazard sources requiring monitoring, as wellas suitable locations for mounting detection,extinguishing, notification, and manualdevices. In order to accurately define the areaof protection and provide maximum protection,all potential Real and False hazard sourcesmust be identified. The number and locationof Real Hazards determines the extent of thearea of protection, and impacts all subsequentdesign decisions.
WARNING!
When drilling through surfaces in the
process of mounting equipment, verify
that the location is free of electrical
wiring and electrical components.
IDENTIFYING WIRING, NETWORK (LON),
AND SYSTEM POWER REQUIREMENTS
General Wiring Requirements
WARNING!
DO NOT open any junction box or device
enclosure when power is applied without
first de-classifying the hazardous area.
CAUTION!
Any deviation from the manufacturers
recommended wiring practices can
compromise system operation and
effectiveness. ALWAYS consult the factory
if different wire types or methods arebeing considered.
NOTE
All field wiring must be marked per NFPA
70 Article 760.
NOTE
Specific installation requirements may
differ depending on local installation
practices and compliance wi th th ird
party certifications. For local installation
practices, consult the local authorit y
having jurisdiction. For compliance with
third party certifications, consult the
appropriate appendix in this manual for
additional installation requirements.
Power Wiring
IMPORTANT!
For deluge and pre-action applications,
input voltage to the DCIO or ARM must
be 21 vdc minimum to ensure proper
operation of the connected output
device.
IMPORTANT
To ensure proper operation of fielddevices, the voltage input to the device
(measured at the device) must be within
the range indicated for that device in the
Specifications section of this manual
(18 Vdc minimum).
System Wiring (ATEX and IECEx)
For the interconnection of the modules withinthe EQP system, use fixed installed wiring.
(For correct wiring size and type for a specificdevice, refer to the appropriate section in thismanual.)
For ambient temperatures below 10C andabove +60C, use field wiring suitable for bothminimum and maximum ambient temperatures.
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The EQP Ex n modules may only be installed,connected or removed when the area is knownto be non-hazardous. The screw terminals areto be tightened with a minimum torque of 0.5Nm. Equipotential bonding connection facilitieson the outside of electrical equipment shallprovide effective connection of a conductor
with a cross-sectional area of at least 4 mm2
.
The Eagle Quantum Premier system utilizes apower supply that provides an isolated 24 vdcbattery backed-up power to the fire protectiondevices as described in NFPA 72. More thanone power supply may be used in a system toprovide power to different sets of equipment aspart of the system.
The power supply wiring may consist of one ormore daisy-chained wire segments providingpower to the devices. For each of the daisy-chained wire segments, the installer mustcalculate the voltage drops that occur acrossthe devices in order to determine the gauge ofthe wire that will be installed.
A power supply wiring diagram should containinformation describing wire distances andcurrent draws associated with all devices
connected to the wire segment. A typicalpower supply wiring recommendation is thatthe voltage drop from the power source to theend device should not exceed ten percent.Using 24 vdc as a reference, the maximumvoltage drop should not exceed 2.4 vdc. A wiregauge must be selected to ensure that the end
device has at least 21.6 vdc or higher.
In order to calculate the power supply voltagefor the end device, calculate the voltage dropsthat occur due to each wire segment betweenthe devices. This involves determining thetotal current draw and the two conductor wireresistance per each wire segment.
Example:Can 18 AWG wire be used to powerthree devices from the 24 vdc power supply?Refer to the figure below for wiring and devicecurrent draw information along with voltagedrop calculations.
Answer: If the Authority Having Jurisdiction(AHJ) requires a voltage loss of 10% or less,only 16 AWG wire could be used, since the enddevice would require 21.4 vdc. If there is nolocal requirement, then 18 AWG wire could beused to provide power to the devices.
Device 1
65 mACurrent Draw
Device 2
65 mACurrent Draw
Device 3
565 mACurrent Draw
24 vdc PowerSupply
18 AWG Single Wire Resistance: R = 0.6385 Ohms per 100 ft2 Conductor Resistance: CR = 2 R
Device 1 Voltage = Supply Voltage (Voltage Drop)= 24 (I CR)
= 24 (0.695 0.6385)= 23.55 vdc
Device 2 Voltage = Device 1 Voltage (Voltage Drop)= 23.55 (I CR)
= 23.55 (0.630 1.9155)= 22.35 vdc
Device 3 Voltage = Device 2 Voltage (Voltage Drop)= 22.35 (I CR)
= 22.35 (0.565 1.9155)= 21.27 vdc
50 ft0.6385 Ohms
150 ft1.9155 Ohms
150 ft1.9155 Ohms
Total Current695 mA
Total Current630 mA
=Device 2
+Device 3
Total Current565 mA
=Device 3
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Determining Power Requirements
Tables 3-1 and 3-2 are provided for calculatingthe total current requirements for those parts ofthe system requiring battery backup.
Table 31StandbyCurrent Requirements at 24 vdc
Note: Standby current is the average current draw for the device in normal mode.
This table is for battery calculations only.
Device TypeNumber of
DevicesStandbyCurrent
Total Current for Device Type
EQP Controller X 0.360 =
EQ3LTM Module X 0.001 =
EDIO Module X 0.075 =
DCIO Module X 0.075 =
Power Supply. Monitor X 0.060 =
IDC/IDCGF/IDCSC X 0.055 =
X3301/X3301A - w/o heater X 0.160 =
X3301/X3301A - with heater X 0.565 =
X3302 - without heater X 0.160 =
X3302 - with heater X 0.565 =
X2200 X 0.135 =
X9800 - without heater X 0.085 =
X9800 - with heater X 0.420 =
X5200 - without heater X 0.155 =
X5200 - with heater X 0.490 =
DCUEX X 0.145 =
DCU with EC Sensor X 0.060 =
DCU with PointWatch X 0.300 =
DCU with DuctWatch X 0.300 =
Relay Module X 0.120 =
Analog Input Module X 0.160 =
EQ2220GFM X 0.018 =
PIRECL X 0.270 =
OPECL Transmitter X 0.220 =
OPECL Receiver X 0.220 =
ARM X 0.075 =
SAM X 0.060 =
Network Extender X 0.090 =
ASH Module X 0.560 =EQ21xxPS Power Supply X 0.350 =
Other X =
Total StandbyCurrent for System (in amperes) =
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Table 3-2AlarmCurrent Requirements at 24 Vdc
Device TypeNumber of
DevicesAlarm Current Total Current for Device Type
EQP Controller X 0.430 =
EQ3LTM Module X 0.001 =
EDIO 8 Inputs X 0.130 =EDIO 8 Outputs X 0.075 =
DCIO 8 Inputs X 0.130 =
DCIO 8 Outputs X 0.075 =
Relay Module X 0.120 =
Power Supply Monitor X 0.060 =
IDC/IDCGF/IDCSC X 0.090 =
X3301/X3301A - w/o heater X 0.160 =
X3301/X3301A - with heater X 0.565 =
X3302 - without heater X 0.160 =
X3302 - with heater X 0.565 =
X2200 X 0.135 =
X9800 - without heater X 0.085 =
X9800 - with heater X 0.420 =
X5200 - without heater X 0.155 =
X5200 - with heater X 0.490 =
DCUEX X 0.160 =
DCU with EC Sensor X 0.075 =
DCU with PointWatch X 0.320 =
DCU with DuctWatch X 0.320 =
Analog Input Module X 0.300 =
EQ2220GFM X 0.018 =
PIRECL X 0.275 =
OPECL Transmitter X 0.220 =
OPECL Receiver X 0.220 =
ARM X 0.120 =
SAM X 0.120 =
Network Extender X 0.090 =
ASH Module X 0.560 =
EQ21xxPS Power Supply X 0.350 =Other X =
Total Solenoid Load +
Total Signaling Load +
Total AlarmCurrent for System (in amperes) =
Note: This table is for battery calculations only.
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EQ211xPS, EQ213xPS and EQ217xPS
Power Supplies
Refer to Table 3-3A for Power Supply ratings.
Backup Battery
Refer to Table 3-4 or 3-5 to calculate theminimum size of the backup battery (in amphours). Select a sealed lead-acid battery withan adequate amp hour rating.
NOTE
Connect two batteries in series for 24
volts. Batteries must be protected from
physical damage. The battery installation
shall be adequately ventilated.
Battery Charger
Use the following formula to calculate theminimum battery charger size:
MinimumCharge Rate
=Alarm
Current+
Total Amp Hours48
CAUTION!Care should be taken when considering
the final voltage at the device during AC
power loss. With loss of AC power, the
device voltage will drop over time as the
batteries lose their charge. If extended
periods of AC power loss are to be
expected, either consider a heavier wire
gauge or specify batteries with higher
amp-hour ratings.
EQP21X0PS(X) Power Supplies
The EQP2110PS(P) and EQP2120PS(B)Power Supplies are used in pairs where theprimary source of input supply is connected toone and the secondary source is connected tothe other. Each power supply may be backedup by another power supply of the samemodel or by a DC-DC converter (see Figures3-23A, B and C for available configurations).A maximum of eight power supplies operatedin parallel can be connected to each input
supply. Both the primary and secondary setsmust be individually capable of operating thesystem without the other supply. The secondarysource is required to be continuously powered.
The use of these supplies is based uponacceptance of the local AHJ of the securesupply system that provides the secondarysupply. These supplies must be used in aredundant configuration, where one bank of
supplies is fed from the primary source andthe other bank from the secondary source.Both primary and secondary supplies shallbe continuously available and both rated for aminimum 100% of load.
Refer to Table 3-3B for power supply ratings.
Characteristic
Power Supply
EQ2110PS/EQ2111PS EQ2130PS/EQ2131PS EQ2175PS/EQ2176PS
Input Voltage 120 vac 120/208/240 vac 120/208/240 vac
Input Current 4 Amps 11/6/6 Amps 24/15/12 Amps
Input Frequency 60 Hz EQ2110PS 60 Hz EQ2130PS 60 Hz EQ2175PS
Input Frequency 50 Hz EQ2111PS 50 Hz EQ2131PS 50 Hz EQ2176PS
Supply Rating 10 Amps 30 Amps 75 Amps
Maximum Alarm Current 10 Amps 30 Amps 75 Amps
Maximum Standby Current 3.33 Amps 10 Amps 25 Amps
Recharge Current 6.67 Amps 20 Amps 50 Amps
Minimum Battery Capacity** 40 AmpHours 120 AmpHours 300 AmpHours
Maximum Battery Capacity 100 AmpHours 300 AmpHours 750 AmpHours
Maximum Deluge Standby Current* 1 Amp 3 Amps 7.5 Amps
*Only applies to 90 hour back-up applications.
**Use a battery with a maximum charge rate that exceeds 25% of the rating of the power supply.
Table 3-3AEQ21xxPS Power Supply Specifications
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IMPORTANT
The EQP21X0PS(X) Power Supplies
provide EQP System devices with power
from input supply 120 to 220 V ac. Use
of this power supply does not provide
the source of the secondary supply such
as secondary source batteries, their
supervision or charging, or UPS. PerNFPA 72-2010 requirements, such power
supply related requirements must be
separately provided for and be accepted
by the local Authority Having Jurisdiction
(AHJ).
EQP2410PS(P) Converter
The EQP2410PS(P) Converter converts theDC input voltage to an adjustable, controlled
and galvanically separated 24 Vdc outputvoltage. The converter is always connected tothe secondary source.
Determining Power Requirements
Use of the EQP2110PS(P) andEQP2120PS(B) Power Supplies provides theprimary and secondary supplies.
The EQP2410PS(P) Converter provides thesecondary supply only. It is used in conjunctionwith the EQP2110PS(P) or EQP2120PS(B)Power Supplies, which serve as the primarysupply (see Figures 3-23A, B and C foravailable configurations). The customer isresponsible for providing adequate secondarypower supply source needs. The ac inputcurrent requirements for EQP2XX0PS(X)in relation to EQP system dc current load(power supply output) are calculated using thefollowing formula:
Input Current = [Output Current x OutputVoltage Input Voltage Efficiency] + 0.43 A
Example:
[20 Adc x 28 Vdc 120 Vac 0.91] + 0.43 =
5.56 Aac
For Standby Current (amperes ac)requirements, use Total Standby Current(amperes dc) for the systems applicable fielddevices from Table 3-1.
For Alarm Current (amperes ac) requirements,
Standby Current Standby Time* Standby Amp HoursX =
24 Hours
Alarm Current 5 Minute Alarm Time* Alarm Amp HoursX =
0.083 Hours
Sum of Standby and Alarm Amp Hours =
Multiply by 1.2 (20% Safety Factor) X
Total Battery Amp Hour Requirement
T0014B
* FM MINIMUM REQUIREMENT FOR EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
IS 24 HOURS STANDBY TIME AND 5 MINUTES ALARM TIME.
Table 3-4Backup Battery Requirements for Automatic Release of Extinguishing Systems Except Deluge
Standby Current Standby Time* Standby Amp HoursX =
90 Hours
Alarm Current 10 Minute Alarm Time* Alarm Amp HoursX =
0.166 Hours
Sum of Standby and Alarm Amp Hours =
Multiply by 1.2 (20% Safety Factor) X
Total Battery Amp Hour Requirement
T0040B
* FM MINIMUM REQUIREMENT FOR DELUGE SYSTEMS IS
90 HOURS STANDBY TIME AND 10 MINUTES ALARM TIME.
Table 3-5Backup Battery Requirements for Deluge and Pre-Action Applications
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CAUTION!
ALWAYS discharge static charges
from hands before handling electronic
devices or touching device terminals.
Many devices contain semiconductors
that are susceptible to damage by
electrostatic discharge.
NOTE
For more information on proper handling,
refer to Det-Tronics Service Memo form
75-1005.
GROUND FAULT MONITOR
(GFM) INSTALLATIONMounting
The GFM is a DIN rail mountable devicedesigned to be mounted in the same enclosureas the EQP controller.
Wiring
1. Connect power wiring from the EQPcontroller power terminals 1 and 2 to the
GFM terminals 1 and 2.2. Connect power wiring from the GFM
terminals 3 and 4 to the EQP controllerpower terminals 3 and 4.
3. Connect earth ground to terminal 5 or 10.
4. Connect the relay contacts as required.
Refer to Figure 3-1 for terminal blockidentification.
NETWORK AND NETWORK
EXTENDER INSTALLATIONMounting
The device should be securely mounted to avibration free surface. (See the Specificationssection in this manual for device dimensions.)
Wiring
All devices on the LON are wired in a loop thatstarts and ends at the System Controller. To
ensure proper operation, the LON should bewired using high speed communication gradecable.
NOTE
Cable meeting the specifications listed in
Table 3-6 is suitable for distances up to
2000 meters.
Any of the cable types listed in Table 3-7 canbe used for wiring the LON for the distances
indicated.
6 7 8 9 10
COMMON NO NC N/C
RELAY
SPARE
1 2 3 4 5
+ +
EARTHGROUND
+ + EARTH
GROUND
24 VDCINPUT VOLTAGE
NOTE: RELAY CONTACTS ARE SHOWN IN THE REST STATE,NO POWER APPLIED. RELAY IS ENERGIZED WITH
POWER APPLIED AND NO GROUND FAULT(TERMINALS 6 & 7 CLOSE, TERMINALS 6 & 8 OPEN).
Figure 3-1Terminal Configuration for Ground Fault Monitor
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NOTE
If no network extenders are used, the
distances listed are for the entire loop.
If network extenders are used, the
distances listed are for the wiring length
between network extenders or between
a network extender and the System
Controller.
IMPORTANT!
Det-Tronics recommends the use of
shielded cable (required by ATEX)
to prevent external electromagnetic
interference from affecting field devices.
WARNING!
Be sure that the selected cable meets
all job specifications and is rated for the
installation per local and national codes
and practices. The use of other cable
types can degrade system operation.
If necessary, consult factory for further
suggested cable types.
Table 3-7LON Maximum Cable Lengths
Note: *Use the same type of cable in each wiring
segment between network extenders.
**Maximum wire lengths represent
the linear wire distance of LON
communications wiring between network
extenders. Be sure that selected cable meets all job
specifications.
If necessary, consult factory for further
suggested cable types.
***Cables designed to ISA SP50 Type A
or IEC 61158-2 Type A are suitable for use
in LON/SLC wiring. For armored version,
contact cable manufacturer.
Table 3-6Typical Specification for 16 AWG (1.5 mm2) LON Wiring Cable per Echelon
Minimum Typical Maximum Units Condition
DC Resistance, each conductor 14 14.7 15.5 ohm/km 20 C per ASTM D 4566
DC Resistance Unbalanced 5% 20 C per ASTM D 4566
Mutual Capacitance 55.9 nF/km per ASTM D 4566
Characteristic Impedance 92 100 108 ohm 64 kHz to 1 MHz, per ASTM D 4566
Attenuation 20 kHz 1.3 dB/km 20 C per ASTM D 4566
64 kHz 1.9
78 kHz 2.2
156 kHz 3
256 kHz 4.8
512 kHz 8.1
772 kHz 11.3
1000 kHz 13.7
Propagation Delay 5.6 nsec/m 78 kHz
T0049B
Length: 6,500 feet/2000 meters maximum (basic loop or between Network Extenders).
Type: Single twisted pair.
Wire Gauge: 16 AWG, stranded (19 x 29), tinned copper with overall shield.
Cables meeting these specifications are good for up to 2000 meters.
LON Cable Maximum Length**
(Manufacturer and Part No.)* Feet Meters
Belden 3073F (Tray Rated) 6,500 2,000
Det-Tronics NPLFP 6,500 2,000
Technor BFOU 4,900 1,500
Rockbestos Gardex Fieldbus***1 Shielded Pair, 16 AWG,Type TC, p/n FB02016-001 6,500 2,000
1 Shielded Pair, 18 AWG,Type TC, p/n FB02018-001 6,500 2,000
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INITIATING DEVICE CIRCUIT
(IDC) INSTALLATION
EQ22XXIDC SERIES INITIATING DEVICE
CIRCUIT (IDC)
The following paragraphs describe how to
properly install the EQ22xxIDC InitiatingDevice Circuit.
Mounting
The device should be securely mounted to avibration free surface. (See Specifications inthis manual for device dimensions.)
WARNING!
T h e h a za rd o u s a re a mu s t b ede-classified prior to removing a junction
box cover with power applied.
Wiring
1. Remove cover from device junction box.
2. Connect external system wiring to the
appropriate terminals on the terminal block.(See Figure 3-4 for terminal block locationand Figure 3-5 for terminal identification).The input to the IDC consists of one ormore normally open switches (momentarypushbuttons are not recommended), with a10K ohm, 1/4 watt EOL resistor in parallelacross the furthest switch from the input.
IMPORTANT!
An EOL resistor must be installed on
both IDC inputs (including unused
inputs) . Wiring impedance must not
exceed 500 ohms.
3. Check wiring to ensure that ALL connectionshave been properly made.
IMPORTANT!
Be sure that the keyed ribbon cable is
properly connected to the terminal board.
4. Inspect the junction box O-ring to be sure
that it is in good condition.5. Lubricate the O-ring and the threads of the
junction box cover with a thin coat of greaseto ease installation and ensure a watertightenclosure.
NOTE
The recommended lubricant is a silicone
free grease, available from Det-Tronics.
6. Set the node address for the device. (SeeSetting Device Network Addresses in thissection.)
7. Place the cover on the junction box andtighten only until snug. DO NOT overtighten.
GND
910
78
56
34
12
13
14
1112
A1870
Figure 3-4IDC Terminal Wiring Board Mounted in Six-Port
Junction Box
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
IDC MANUAL PULL STATIONOR OTHER CONTACT DEVICE
14
13
12
11
+
+
24 VDC
+
+
A
B
A
B
CIRCUIT 1
CIRCUIT 2
COM 2
COM SHIELD
COM 1
EOL (10K)
EOL (10K)
A1871
Figure 3-5Terminal Configuration for IDC
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EQ22XXIDCGF SERIES INITIATING
DEVICE CIRCUIT GROUND FAULT
The following paragraphs describe howto properly install and configure theEQ22xxIDCGF Initiating Device Circuit GroundFault.
Mounting
The device should be securely mounted to avibration free surface. (See Specifications inthis manual for device dimensions.)
Wiring
WARNING!
The enclosure must be electricallyconnected to earth ground.
1. Remove the enclosure cover from thedevice.
2. Remove the communication module fromthe junction box. Connect external wiringto the appropriate points on the deviceterminal block. (See Figure 3-4 for terminalblock location and Figure 3-6 for terminal
identification)
3. Check wiring to ensure that ALL connectionshave been properly made.
4. Inspect the enclosure O-ring to be sure thatit is in good condition. Lubricate the O-ringand the threads of the enclosure cover toease both installation and future removal ofthe cover.
NOTE
The recommended lubricant is a silicone
free grease available from Detector
Electronics.
WARNING!
If the installation uses catalytic type
combustible gas sensors, it is imperative
that lubricants containing silicone not beused, since they will cause irreversible
damage to the sensor.
5. Install the communication module in thedevice enclosure.
NOTE
Be sure the ribbon cable is properly
connected.
6. Set the node address for thedevice. (See Setting DeviceNetwork Addresses in this section)
When configuring the EQ22xxIDCGF,its device type should be configuredas an initiating device circuit (IDC).
Both inputs must be configured for a trouble
condition.
Circuit 1 Open indicates a 24 VDC groundfault condition. Active indicates a+24 VDC ground fault condition.
Circuit 2 Active indicates aloss of AC input power.Open indicates a loss of batterypower.
7. Place the cover on the enclosure andtighten until snug. DO NOT over tighten.
Figure 3-6Terminal Configuration for IDCGF
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
13
12
11
+
+
24 VDC
+
A
B
A
B
INPUT
COM 2
COM SHIELD
COM 1
68K OHM
RESISTOR
RELAY CONTACT
FOR MONITORING
BATTERY.
CONTACT OPENS
WITH BATTERY
TROUBLE CONDITION.
RELAY CONTACT
FOR MONITORING
AC POWER.
CONTACT CLOSES
ON LOSS OF
AC POWER.
B1922
NOTE: ENCLOSURE AND/OR MOUNTING BRACKET
MUST BE CONNECTED TO EARTH GROUND.
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EQ22xxIDCSC series initiating Device
Circuit Short Circuit (Not FM Approved)
The following paragraphs describe howto properly install and configure theEQ22xxIDCSC Initiating Device Circuit ShortCircuit.
Mounting
The device should be securely mounted to avibration free surface. (See Specifications inthis manual for device dimensions.
Wiring
CAUTION!
The enclosure should be electrically
connected to earth ground.
1. Remove the cover from the deviceenclosure.
2. Remove the communication module fromthe junction box. Connect external wiringto the appropriate terminals on deviceterminal block. (See Figure 3-4 for terminalblock location and Figure 3-7 for terminalidentification.) The input to the IDCSCconsists of a normally open switch with a3.3k ohm series resistor, and a 10K ohm,1/4 watt EOL resistor in parallel across theswitch.
NOTE
An EOL resistor must be installed on
both IDCSC inputs (including unused
inputs) . Wiring impedance must not
exceed 500 ohms. A 3.3K ohm resistor
must be instal led in series wi th the
switch. For correct operation, only one
switch per input can be connected.
3. Check wiring to ensure that ALL connectionshave been properly made.
4. Install the communication module in thedevice enclosure.
5. Inspect the enclosure O-ring to be sure thatit is in good condition. Lubricate the O-ringand the threads of the enclosure cover toease both installation and future removal ofthe cover.
NOTE
The recommended lubricant is a silicone
free grease available from Detector
Electronics.
NOTE
Be sure the ribbon cable is properly
connected.
6. Set the node address for the device. (SeeSetting Device Network Addresses in thissection.)
7. Place the cover on the enclosure andtighten until snug. Do not over tighten.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
IDCSC
MANUAL PULL STATION
OR OTHER CONTACT DEVICE
14
13
12
11
+
+
24 VDC
+
+
A
B
A
B
CIRCUIT 1
CIRCUIT 2
COM 2
COM SHIELDS
COM 1
C2076
EOL (10K)
3.3 K
EOL (10K)
3.3 K
Figure 3-7IDCSC Terminal Identification
EQ3XXX CONTROLLERINSTALLATION
The following paragraphs describe how toproperly install and configure the EQ3XXXController.
ENCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
The Controller must be properly installed in asuitable enclosure that is rated for the location.
The enclosure must provide space to installand wire the Controller and must also providefor ground wire termination. The enclosuremust contain either a keyed lock or a specialtool to gain access into the enclosure. Theenclosure should be rated for the temperaturerange of the location plus the temperature riseof all equipment installed inside the enclosure.
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The enclosure must be rated for electricalequipment that is going to be installed.
NOTE
The Controller and enclosure must be
connected to earth ground.
For ordinary locations when entry is required tooperate the equipment, the cabinet should bea dead-front construction and 16-gauge cold-rolled steel. The door lock system shall acceptdifferent keys for entry. An Authorized Personskey and a Person-in-charge key will allow entryinto the cabinet. The cabinet should contain awindow to view the Controllers text display andLED indicators.
NOTE
For any selected enclosure, theenclosure must conform to all applicable
regulations and requirements.
NOTE
The Trouble signal must be located in an
area where it is likely to be heard.
Classified locations require the appropriatehazardous rated enclosure. It is recommended
that operators/switches be installed in theenclosure. This avoids the need to declassifythe area in order to operate the Controller.Regulations require that key switches beinstalled for certain operations. An appropriatewindow should be part of the enclosure in orderto allow an operator to view the text display andLED indicators.
NOTE
If an enclosure does not have a keyed
entry, a special tool is required to gain
entry into an enclosure.
Det-Tronics offers several approved (FM/CSA/ATEX/CE) hazardous area enclosures that haveEagle Quantum Premier equipment installed inthe enclosure. Contact Det-Tronics for furtherinformation.
MOUNTING
The Controller is designed for direct panelmounting or DIN rail (optional) mounting. SeeSpecifications section of this manual formounting dimensions.
NOTE
Clips for DIN rail mounting are available,
but must be specified at the time of
ordering.
NOTE
A minimum clearance of 4 inches
between the Controller and nearby
equipment is re