9_brandbuilding&corporatereputation.pdf
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Brand Management
MK542E
Brand Building and Corporate Reputation
Dr. Dildar HussainAssistant Proessor
E!C Rennes !"#ool o Business
$i"e %o. &2'
dildar.#ussain(es")rennes."om
Overview
*#at +rand and "orporate reputation means
Corporate so"ial responsi+ilit,
Re"ent resear"# in t#ese domains
Learning Objectives
-nderstanding meanings and importan"e o +rand and "orporate reputation
Dis"uss and appl, pro"ess o reputation +uilding
Ho "orporate reputation is measured
Dis"uss and appl, C!R "on"ept a"ross industries
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C#apter $/er/ie
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Brands increasingly seen as corporate interface
Financial scams and failure to comply with ethical production norms can harm the
brand
Brands under more pressure to deliver for investors, shareholders, employees, and
other stakeholders
Therefore, brands are being called upon to play the role of ambassador for the
organization
The brands need to ensure that
Brand /alues are ne/er "ompromised
Are "onstantl, maintained o/er time and spa"e
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0ntrodu"tion
nti !lobalism
Anti glo+ali1ation a"ti/ists +lame +ig +rands o +eing led mainl, +, greed e3ploiting t#e
orlds "iti1ens and t#e en/ironment
$t#ers also argue t#at t#ere #a/e +een e3amples #ere +ig +rands or"ed small +rand out o
t#e maret t#roug# air or unair pra"ti"es
"ommon features shared by #bad brands$
They opt for short term profits
!#ort term proits at t#e e3pense o long term +rand +uilding a"ti/ities
6,pi"all, su"# organi1ations o"us on s#ort terms sales t#roug# dis"ounts re+ates "ontests
et". instead o pro/iding an emotional reason or pur"#ase
Mostl, organi1ations mo/e t#eir produ"tion to lo "ost and lo 7ualit, lo"ations
Better option ) to #a/e long term o"us on "ost redu"tion and +eing t#e lo "ost produ"er
t#roug# resear"# and de/elopment
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Dilemma 8a"ing Modern Brands )9
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Failing to build relationship with customers
Due to s#ort term o"us t#ese +rands ail to +uild relations#ip it# "onsumers
6#e, ail to understand "onsumers e3pe"tations
6rusted +rands #a/e #ig#er ris o oending "ustomers as "ompared to e3"iting +rands
Fail to recover
6#ese +rands ail to rea"t on una/ora+le reports
E/en i t#e, tr, it is /er, #ard to re"o/er
Brand reputation ris is #e single +iggest ris "ompanies a"e t#ese da,s
!e/eral organi1ations #a/e esta+lis#ed spe"ial unit to tae "are o t#ese issue
e.g. Bar"la,s ormed a Brand and Reputation Committee t#at puts it at par it# inan"ial ris
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Dilemma 8a"ing Modern Brands )2
%f brands have value, they can lose it
Brand e&uity
6urning t#e +rand into a "ommodit, or ailing to dierentiate rom "ompetitors
Companies put +rand e7uit, at ris #en t#e "ompete on pri"e or a longer period o time
0t "an also +e "aused +, +rand misalignment ) ailing to deli/er promise misaligned e3tensions
'eputation risk
Reputation ris in/ol/es losing t#e +rand 7ualit,
and trust +uilt o/er time
Due to some sudden mis#ap or an, ot#er reason
: Coe e3ample;
(arketplace risk
Rele"ts "#anges in e"onom, industr, or maretpla"e or "onsumer preeren"es
Constant re/itali1ation o +rands66
6#ree 6,pes o Ris
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Brand reputation is concerned with both tangible and intangible perceptions of what
it is good at
%t embraces wider audience such as the supply chain, shareholders, and the society at
large
)erceived &uality and credibility underpin reputation
Four types of credibility
6rue positi/e< A "ompan, sa,s it ill do and t#e does it
6rue negati/e< A irm indi"ates it ill not do somet#ing and t#en does not do it
8alse positi/e< A irm indi"ates it ill do it somet#ing and t#en ails to do so
8alse negati/e< A irm sa,s it ill not do somet#ing and t#en goes a#ead and does it
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Brand and Corporate Reputation
'anking measures
Raning +, media is one o t#e most idel, a""epted measures o reputation
8inan"ial soundness
=ong term in/estment /alue
-se o "orporate assets
0nno/ati/eness
>ualit, o "ompan,s management
>ualit, o "ompan,s produ"ts and ser/i"es
A+ilit, to attra"t de/elop and retain talented people
A"noledgement o C!R
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Measuring Corporate Reputation ) 9
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Brand e&uity scales
6#is measure attempts to e/aluate sot or intangi+le aspe"t o "orporate reputation
>ualit, o produ"ts
Ad/ertising le/el
!ponsoring a"ti/ities
Condu"ting a"tor, tours
=ong)esta+lis#ed traditions
Hig#l, regarded emplo,ment it# t#e irm
*ell trained emplo,ees
!trong management
Costs o ad/ertising
Proita+ilit,99
Measuring Corporate Reputation ) 2
%mage measures
Measuring store or "orporate images emplo,ing =iert or semanti" dierential s"ales
!tore la,out ? "lean de"or et".
!er/i"e ) "#e"out #elpul riendl,
Produ"t mi3 ? ide sele"tion +rand names 7ualit,
Pri"e ? good /alue reasona+le pri"es spe"ial oers
%dentity measures
Measuring intera"e +eteen t#e a"tual and desired identit, using inter/ies o+ser/ations
o"us groups et".
Cal"ulating "omposite reputation s"ores +ased on /arious dimensions e.g. C!R management@
inno/ation et".
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Measuring Corporate Reputation ) &
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concept whereby the organizations consider the interests of society by taking
responsibility for the impact of their activities on customers, employees, shareholders,
communities, and the environment in all aspects of their operations
The scope if "*' is beyond the statutory responsibility
The company needs to assess the cost+benefit ratio
)ositive relationship between corporate social performance "*)- and corporate
financial performance "F)-
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Corporate !o"ial Responsi+ilit,
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yTiE!"#$$8
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6oda,s ideo
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'epositioning the . Brand
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Case !tud,
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