9_lubricating oils.pdf

8/9/2019 9_Lubricating Oils.pdf

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Dow Corning INTERNAL

Lubricating Oils

Sanjeev Kashikar

AETS India & Middle East


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Hydrocarbon Oil Manufacturing and Oil

Properties

Crude Oils

Refining Process

API Groups

Synthetics

Base Oil Properties

Additives

Oil Applications

Molykote Oils


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Crude Oils

Process of making hydro-carbon base oils begins with Crude

Oil

Crude compositions vary

Paraffinic

Naphthenic

Mixed Paraffinic and Naphthenic

Selection of Crude depends on desired finished product


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Paraffins

Paraffins/Branched Paraffins are Wax like

Best for lubricants

Saturated molecules

High shear resistance High load carrying capacity

Limited solvency

Paraffinics


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Naphthenics and Aromatics

Naphthenics Moderate lubricating molecules

Good additive solvency

Medium load carrying capacity

Aromatics

Undesired Components

High volatility

High toxicity

Low load carrying capacity

Naphthenics

Aromatics


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Oil Refining

Process

Crude

Oil

Atmosph

ericDistillation

Naphta and light Gas

Kerosene

Light Gas Oil

Heavy Gas Oil

Residuum

Vacuum

Distillation

Solvent Refining

Hydroprocessing

Acid Refining

Hydrocracking

Hydrotreating

Residuum (Asphalt)


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Hydroprocessing - Refining Process

Reaction of vacuum distilled crude oil and

hydrogen at high temperatures

(> 500 C) and pressure

(> 70 bar) in presence of a catalyst

Contaminants are eliminated andnaphthenics and aromatics are converted

to paraffinics.

Conversion of paraffins to iso-paraffins to

improve low temperature characteristics

Hydrofinishing is used to make moleculesize more uniform and remove remaining

sulphur and aromatics

CatalyticDewaxer

Hydrocrac

ker

Vacuum

Destillation

Vacuum

Destillation

Hydrofinis

her

Neutral

Oils

Hydrofinis

her

Neutral

Oils


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API Group Refining

Process

Crude

Oil

Atmosp

hericDistillation

Vacu

um

Distillation

Solvent Refining

Hydroprocessing

Acid Refining

Hydrocracking

Hydrotreating

API Group II & III Base Stocks

API Group I & II Base Stocks

}API Group I Base Stocks

Residuum (Asphalt)


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Refined Mineral Oil API Groups

Molykote Mineral Oils are hydroprocessed Group II and III

Molykote Synthetic Oils are Groups IV and V


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Benefits of Molykote MO

Long Lasting High Oxidation Resistance

Broad Service TemperatureRange

Low Pour Point

High Viscosity Index

Low Toxicity No Heavy Metals

Very Low Water Emulsification Extremely Low Level of Polar

Components (N, S, O)

Low Volatility

(no change in viscosity) Very Low Level of Aromatics

Good Lubricity High Level of Saturates

BenefitFeature

Long Lasting High Oxidation Resistance

Broad Service TemperatureRange

Low Pour Point

High Viscosity Index

Low Toxicity No Heavy Metals

Very Low Water Emulsification Extremely Low Level of Polar

Components (N, S, O)

Low Volatility

(no change in viscosity) Very Low Level of Aromatics

Good Lubricity High Level of Saturates

BenefitFeature


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Synthetic Oils

Production starts with synthetic base stocks often

produced from petroleum-based building blocks.

Man-made to have controlled molecular

structure with predictable properties. Polyalphaolefin

Diester

Polyolester Polyglycol

Silicone

D C i INTERNAL


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Polyalphaolefines - PAO

Produced from raw material derived from crude oil andpolymerised to obtain different viscosities

Similar to mineral oils and thus compatible

Contains no S, P, Wax or Metals

High Viscosity Index (>> 100, typically >135)

Very Low Pour Point (< -30 C)

Excellent shear resistance

Excellent hydrolytic stability

Good oxidation and thermal stability

Low volatility

RCHCH2CHH

CH3 R n

RCHCH2CHH

CH3 R n

D C i INTERNAL


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Diester - DE

Higher thermal and oxidation stability than MO

Unlimited miscibility with MO

Low pour point

Low evaporation loss

Non toxic Most esters are biological degradable

Available in low viscosity grades, only

Limited seal and paint compatibility

Limited hydrolytic stability Very little corrosion protection

No H1 grades available

+

ROCCH2CORn

O O

Do Corning INTERNAL


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Polyolester - POE

Even higher thermal and oxidation resistancethan DE

Better seal compatibility than DE

Higher VI

Low volatility

Hydrolytic stability

Only lower viscosity grades

No H1 grades available

+

R

CH2

ROCCH2CCH2COR

O O

COOR



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Polyglycols - PAG

High VI: >>100, typically >150 Available water soluble and water insoluble types

Low volatility; forms no deposits at hightemperatures

Biodegradable

Good lubricity

Poor performance at low temperatures

Not compatible with MO

High cost - 6-8 times more than MO

+

RO-CH2-CH2OHn CH3RO-CH-CH2OHn



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Silicones

Very high VI: >>300, typically >450 Many viscosity grades

Chemically inert

Non toxic

Low temperature flowability

Very high thermal and oxidation stability

High compressibility

Oxidation products are abrasive (SiO2)

Low surface tension(does not form adherent lubricating films)

Poor AW properties

Poor additive response

+

CH3

H3CSi-OSi-CH3

CH3

n CH3

CH3



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Molecular Hydrocarbon Chain Length

Distribution Mineral Oil vs. PAO

Mineral Oil PolyalfaolefinMineral Oil PolyalfaolefinMineral Oil Polyalfaolefin

C5 C10 C15 C20



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Solvent Refined Mineral Oil vs Hydro-treated

MO (Group I vs Group II and III)

65-75% saturatedhydrocarbon molecules

25-35% aromatics

13-15,000 ppm sulfur

150 ppm water

500-750 ppm water

bearing wear occurs

1500 ppm water

cloudy oil appearance

90%+ saturatedhydrocarbon molecules

Nil aromatics

saturated hydrocarbon

molecules


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Synthetic Base Oils Features and

Benefits

No viscosity thinning, unlike multigrade MOsHigh Shear Strength

Reduced Energy ConsumptionLower Friction

Functions like a multigrade oilHigh VI

Oil doesnt degrade or thicken at high temp.Thermal Stability

Extended Oil Drain Intervals, Resists severe

conditions

Oxidation Stability

Improved low temp pumpability and lubricationLower Pour Point

Improved fire resistance and thermal stabilityHigher Flash Point

BenefitFeature

No viscosity thinning, unlike multigrade MOsHigh Shear Strength

Reduced Energy ConsumptionLower Friction

Functions like a multigrade oilHigh VI

Oil doesnt degrade or thicken at high temp.Thermal Stability

Extended Oil Drain Intervals, Resists severe

conditions

Oxidation Stability

Improved low temp pumpability and lubricationLower Pour Point

Improved fire resistance and thermal stabilityHigher Flash Point

BenefitFeature



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g

Synthetic Oil Benefits

HIGHER FLASH POINT: Use in high temp apps.

LOWER POUR POINT: Useful in low tempapplications.

LONGER LIFE

Increased Thermal and Oxidative Stability

BETTER WATER SEPARATION: Great for FoodPlants.

HIGH PURITY: Longer lasting, resists contamination.

STRONGER MOLECULES Reduce friction & resistshear due to loading

SATURATED MOLECULAR STRUCTURE INHERENT HIGH VISCOSITY INDEX: Consistent

viscosity over wide temperature ranges.



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g

Synthetic Base Oils Limitations

Some synthetic base oils are not mixable in

other fluids (incompatible)

Mixability

Ester base synthetics may degrade in the

presence of water

Hydrolytic Stability

Some seals may shrink or swell with synthetic

base oils

Seal Compatibility

A synthetic base oil can cost 4-15 times more

than MOs

High Cost

Possible DisadvantagesProperties

Some synthetic base oils are not mixable in

other fluids (incompatible)

Mixability

Ester base synthetics may degrade in the

presence of water

Hydrolytic Stability

Some seals may shrink or swell with synthetic

base oils

Seal Compatibility

A synthetic base oil can cost 4-15 times more

than MOs

High Cost

Possible DisadvantagesProperties



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TYPE TEMPERATURERANGE (

C) ADDITIVEACCEPTANCE VISCOSITYINDEX PLASTIC/RUBBERCOMPATIBILITY BALLPARKPRICING ($/LB )

Mineral -35150 Excellent Fair Fair


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Base Oil Physical Properties

Viscosity

Viscosity Index

Pour Point

Cloud Point

Freeze Point (Melt Point) Flash Point

Fire Point

Color Demulsibility



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Viscosity

A measure of fluid's resistance to flow.

Describes fluid resistance to shear force.

Determined by molecular chain length

A fluid with high viscosity resists motion

because its molecular makeup gives it alot of internal friction.

A fluid with low viscosity flows easilybecause its molecular makeup results invery little friction when it is in motion

Measured in two ways Dynamic (Constant Pressure Head)

Kinematic (Changing Pressure Head)



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Kinematic viscosity

is measured based on the time required fora given amount of fluid to flow througha certified capillary while the pressure headis allowed to drop

Units: Stokes (CGS Unit)

1 cSt = 10-2 cm2/s = 10-6 m2/s = 1 mm2/s

Units: Saybold Universal Seconds (SUS) Time in seconds for 60 milliliters of oil to flow

through a standard orifice at a given temperature.(ASTM Designation D88-56.)

Standard in (European) Oil Industry:Kinematic Viscosity at 40C(most common unit: mm2/s)



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Kinematic ViscosityGlass Capillary Tube Viscometer

Cannon Fenske Tube shown

Test at specified temperature.

Fill with fluid so bulb half full. Draw sample up into tube.

Measure time from one bulb to next.

Multiply time by calibration factorto get viscosity in cSt.

T1

T2



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Dynamic viscosity (=Absolute

viscosity) is measured based on the time required for

a given amount of fluid to flow through acertified orifice under a constant pressure head

can also be measured by a shear diskviscometer (e.g. Brookfield Rotating Disk Viscometer)

Units: Pas (MKS Unit)1 mPas = 10-3 Pas = 10-3 kg/ms = 1 g/ms = 10-2 P(Poise)

Relationship to Kinematic Viscosity

Dynamic Viscosity = Kinematic Viscosity x Densityor mPas = cSt x g/cm3



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Viscosity grades

Any of a number of systems which characterize lubricantsaccording to viscosity for particular applications, such as:

Industrial Oils (ISO VG)

Gear Oils (AGMA)

Automotive Engine Oils (SAE Crankcase)

Automotive Gear Oils (SAE Gear)

and others



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Viscosity Classifications



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Typ ical Range

of Molykote

Indus tr ial Oils

ISO Viscosity grades - ISO VG

Reference Temperature: 40C (104F)

20 Grades in the range between 2 to 3200 mm2/s (cSt)

Definition: Midpoint viscosity at 40C +/- 10%

The viscosity of each grade should be approx. 50 % greater than thatof the preceding one



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Viscosity Index

Viscosity Index (VI) = Anumber indicating rate of

viscosity change across

a temp range.

Low VI indicatesrelatively large change in

viscosity with

temperature.

High VI indicatesrelatively small change in

viscosity with

temperature.

10

100

1000

20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

Temperature [C]

Viscosity[cSt]

L-0115

L-0115FG

L-0122

L-0122FG

L-0132

L-0146

L-0146FG

L-0168



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Pour Point

The Pour Point- the lowest

temperature an oil or distillate fuel isobserved to flow, when cooled underconditions prescribed by test methodASTM D 97.

The Pour Point is 3C (5F) above thetemperature at which the oil in a testvessel shows no movement when thecontainer is held horizontally for fiveseconds.

In other words, the lowest temperaturea fluid pours from a container

one indication of low temperaturecapability



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Cloud Point

Lowest temperature at which the fluid begins to transition to

liquid phase from solid (directionally dependent)

Freeze Poin t (Melt Po in t)

Temperature when fluid begins to crystallizedue to freezing



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Flash Point

The Flash Point (Cleveland Open Cup)is the temperature to which a combustibleliquid must be heated so that the releasedvapor will burn for no more than 5 seconds

when ignited under specified conditions

In other words, the lowest temperature atwhich the fluids vapors will ignite and burnfor at no more than five seconds



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Fire Point

The Fire Point (Clevelend Open Cup)is the temperature to which a combustibleliquid must be heated so that the released

vapor will burn continuously when ignitedunder specified conditions

In other words, the lowest temperature atwhich the fluids vapors will ignite and continue

to burn for at least five seconds



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Flash/Fire Point Picture



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Color

Color Scale of new lubricant is defined by ASTMD1500

Determined by content of aromatics, sulfur, additives,dyes, impurities

In-service lubricants change of the color mayindicate:

Oxidation acid forming from sulfur compounds

Thermal degradation air bubbles implosion, high

surface T Contamination mixing of lubs, solid particles,chemical process



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Oil/Water Demulsibility

Demulsibility how fast is the ability of the oil to separate thewater

Test ASTM D1401 and D2711

~ 54 C(130 F)

Oil phase(< 500 ppm H2O)Water phase

Conventional

Mineral Oil Mixing5 min.

Oil phase

(> 1,000 ppm H2O)

Water phase

Emulsion

e.g. 39/39/2 (30)

Molykote

Mineral Oil

Oil phase(< 500 ppm H2O)

Water phase

Oil phase

(< 500 ppm H2O)

Water phase

Mixing

5 min.

e.g. 40/40/0 (1)

~ 54 C(130 F)

Oil phase(< 500 ppm H2O)Water phase

Conventional

Mineral Oil Mixing5 min.

Oil phase

(> 1,000 ppm H2O)

Water phase

Emulsion

e.g. 39/39/2 (30)

Molykote

Mineral Oil

Oil phase(< 500 ppm H2O)

Water phase

Oil phase

(< 500 ppm H2O)

Water phase

Mixing

5 min.

e.g. 40/40/0 (1)



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Additives

Enhance existing Base Oil Properties

Suppress Undesirable Base Oil Properties

Impart New Properties to Base Oils

Additives have synergies with each other

Additives deplete over time

Chemically Active or Bulk OilAdditives

Anti-Oxidants

Demulsifier

Detergent/Dispersants VI Improver

Pour Point Depressants

Chemically Inactive or Surface

Active Additives

EP Additives

AW Additives

Tackifier

Corrosion/Rust Inhibitor



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Role of Additives

Hindered Phenols,Zinc dithiophosphates,

Aromatic Amines

Additive oxidizes inpreference to the oil by

seeking out free radicals

and peroxides.

Inhibit reaction withoxygen

Anti-Oxidants andOxidation Inhibitors

Long chain fatty acids,

Naphthalene sulphorates,

Phosphoric acid derivatives

Additive is metallophilic

and hydrophobic. Coats

metal surfaces and rejects

moisture.

Reduce rust

formation on iron

surfaces

Corrosion Inhibitors

Zinc dialkyldithiophosphate

(ZDDP),Tricresylphosphate (TCP)

Surface active materials

form low-shear strengthfilm between sliding

surfaces

Reduce friction and

wear from slidingcontact

Antiwear (AW)

Sulfur-phosphorous

compounds or solid

dispersions like Borate or

MoS2

Reacts with surface under

heat & pressure to form

ductile films

Mitigate the effects

of high load

boundary lubrication

Extreme Pressure

(EP)

Compounds usedHow it worksPurposeAdditives

Hindered Phenols,Zinc dithiophosphates,

Aromatic Amines

Additive oxidizes inpreference to the oil by

seeking out free radicals

and peroxides.

Inhibit reaction withoxygen

Anti-Oxidants andOxidation Inhibitors

Long chain fatty acids,

Naphthalene sulphorates,

Phosphoric acid derivatives

Additive is metallophilic

and hydrophobic. Coats

metal surfaces and rejects

moisture.

Reduce rust

formation on iron

surfaces

Corrosion Inhibitors

Zinc dialkyldithiophosphate

(ZDDP),Tricresylphosphate (TCP)

Surface active materials

form low-shear strengthfilm between sliding

surfaces

Reduce friction and

wear from slidingcontact

Antiwear (AW)

Sulfur-phosphorous

compounds or solid

dispersions like Borate or

MoS2

Reacts with surface under

heat & pressure to form

ductile films

Mitigate the effects

of high load

boundary lubrication

Extreme Pressure

(EP)

Compounds usedHow it worksPurposeAdditives



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Other Types

Additives

Bulk Surface

EP/AW

Corrosion/Rust

Friction modifier

Metal deactivator

Tackifier

EP/AW

Corrosion/Rust

Friction modifier

Metal deactivator

Tackifier

Microbial Interfacial Chemical Rheological

Fungicide

Biocide

Fungicide

Biocide

Antioxidant

Antistatic

Detergent

Antioxidant

Antistatic

Detergent

Foam Inhibitor

Dispersant

Demulsifier

Foam Inhibitor

Dispersant

Demulsifier

VI Improver

Pour Point

Depressant

VI Improver

Pour Point

Depressant



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Additives in Molykote Industrial

Oils

R&O, AW, T, PPDL-X4XXFGChain Oils

CIL-15XXProcess Gas Oils

R&O

AW

L-X3XX

L-X3XXFG

L-05XXFG

Hydraulic Oils

Multi-Purpose Oils

R&OL-12XXL-12XXFG

L-X6XX

Compressor OilsVacuum Pump

Oils

R&O, AW

R&O, EP

L-11XXFG

L-21XX

Gear Oils

Additive

Package

Molykote

Product Series

Category of Oil

R&O, AW, T, PPDL-X4XXFGChain Oils

CIL-15XXProcess Gas Oils

R&O

AW

L-X3XX

L-X3XXFG

L-05XXFG

Hydraulic Oils

Multi-Purpose Oils

R&OL-12XXL-12XXFG

L-X6XX

Compressor OilsVacuum Pump

Oils

R&O, AW

R&O, EP

L-11XXFG

L-21XX

Gear Oils

Additive

Package

Molykote

Product Series

Category of Oil

Rust and Oxidation

AntiwearExtreme Pressure

Tackifier

Pour Point Depressant

Corrosion Inhibitor

R&O:

AW:EP:

T:

PPD:

CI:



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Molykote Oils, Selections and

Applications

Molykote Nomenclature

Molykote Hydraulic Oils

Molykote Air Compressor Oils

Molykote Vacuum Pump Oils

Molykote Ammonia compressor Oils Molykote Special Purpose Oils

Molykote Gear Oils

Molykote Chain Oils



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Key Application and Product Factors

(L.E.T.S.)

Key Application Factors:

Load

Environment

Temperature

Speed

Key Product Factors

Viscosity

Compatibility

Base Oil Type



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Molykote Nomenclature

Molykote L-X X XX

L = Liquid

L-0X00 Application

1 Gear

2 Compressor

3 Hydraulic

4 Chain5 Multi-purpose

6 Special purpose, Pumps L-00XX ISO Viscosity Grade

Mid point Viscosity at 40C

[mm/s] in the Hundreds

L-X000 Base Oil

0 MO

1 PAO/or Blend

2 PAO

3 PAG

4 Esters

FG = Food Grade

(Comply with

NSF H1)

FG

e.g. L-1246FGPAO Base Ol

Compressor Oil

ISO VG 46

Complies with NSF H1



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MolykoteHydraulic Oils



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Hydraulic Applications

Fluid used to transmit

power via pressure

developed by pump

Hydraulic Oils requireRust & Oxidation

Additives

Viscosity is dictated

by the pump type


M l k t S th ti H d li Oil


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Molykote Synthetic Hydraulic Oils:

Synthetic Blend Products: L-1332, L-1346, L-1346FG, L-1368FG

PAO/ Hydro Cracked Mineral Oil Blends

ISO 46 and 68 H-1 in both viscosity grades

H-2 in ISO 46

All products contain R&O add package

Limited AW Performance Limit on system operating pressure is 1000 psi



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MolykoteAir Compressor Oils


Molykote Rotary Screw Air Compressor Oil


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Molykote Synthetic PAO Compressor Oil can exceed competitivesynthetic PAOs by 40%

Provides 5x oxidative life over R&O mineral oils

Molykote Rotary Screw Air Compressor Oil

Comparison Study

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000Time

Oil oxidative

failure

ATF

Discharge 220-230F

Ambient 120-130FPressure 100 PSIG

R & O

Turbine

MO Diester PAO-1

PAO-2

Molykote

PAO L-1246

Visco

sityIncrease,

%



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Compressor Oils: Our Most Proven Oils

Can be used in: Reciprocating (Piston)

Rotary Compressors Helical-Lobed (Screw)

Straight-Lobed (Blowers) Rotary-Lobe

Vane

Liquid Piston

Centrifugal



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Molykote Compressor Oils

Hydrocarbon based R&O oils for rotarycompressors PAO

L-1232, L-1232FG, L-1246, L-1246FG, L-1268, L-1210(ISO 32-100)

Used in 90% of compressor applications

Also used for rotary vacuum pumps andcentrifugal pump applications



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Rotary Screw Compressors

L-3232 and L-3246 (PAG/ POE Blends)

Cross For Sullube 32, IR Ultracoolant

Very High Viscosity Index

Oxidation Products Are Soluble Very Low Volatility

Not suitable For Hydrocarbon Gas

L-3232 is Green, L-3246 is Translucent Clear



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Rotary Screw Compressors

High Temperature Applications L-4646 High Temp Compressor Oil

100% POE- exceptional thermal stability

Oxidation products are soluble so they wont form depositssuch as sludge and varnish

When discharge temps begin to creep over 200F

10,000+ hour service life @ 210 F

POE has up to 4X life of diesters commonly used for high tempapplications

86% biodegradable by CEC L-33-T-82


G O


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Molykote Process Gas Oils

L-1568- ISO 68 PAO Oil

L-1510- ISO 100 PAO Oil

Will not form deposits, sludge

Many years of successful use within DC Suitable for compressors and vacuum pumps

Improved corrosion protection

Do NOT contain anti oxidant additives

Restricted to use where O2 is


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Reciprocating Compressors

L-4610 Primary Recommendation ISO 100 blend of diester and hydro cracked mineral oil with

R&O + AW Add Pac

Why diester? Valve deposits and recompression

Limitation on temperature, pressure: Not much over 275F, 8,000 h @ 90C for H2 > 4,000 h @ 90C for H1

conventional mineral oils cost less, butuseful lifetime ranges from 500-1500 hr

Synthetic base oils (PAO)

Extremely low water emulsification

Can be used in Vacuum Pump applications

Suitable for rough vacuums (760 torr 1torr) and medium vacuum application

(down to 10-3 torr)


Molykote Gear Oils


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MolykoteGear Oils


Gear Applications


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Gear Applications

Slow Speed-Boundary Lubrication

Heavy Loads-Boundary

Lubrication High Speeds-Hydrodynamic

Low Loads-Hydrodynamic


G T


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Gear Types

Worm Hypoid

Spur

Helical

Bevel


Gear Oils


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Gear Oils Synthetic PAOs

ISO 150, 220, 320, 460, 680

FG in all viscosities except 320 and 680

L-1115, L-1115FG, L-1122, L-1122FG, L-1132, L-1146, L-1146FG, L-1168

Synthetic Extreme Pressure (EP)

ISO 100, 150, 220, 320, 460, 680 L-2110, L2115, L-2122, L-2132, L-2146, L-2168


Benefits of Synthetic Gear Oils


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Benefits of Synthetic Gear Oils

Improved efficiency (reduced energy

consumption) due to reduced friction losses

Oil change intervals three to five times longer

than mineral oils operating at the same

temperature Reduced Cost for machine down-times

Reduced Cost for disposal of used oil

Reduced operating temperatures under full load

Increased component life

Cooling systems may not be required


Molykote Chain Oils


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MolykoteChain Oils


Chain Applications


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Chain Applications

Pin and Roller

lubrication required

Boundary,

Hydrodynamic & EHLdepending on speed

& load


Chain Oils


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Chain Oils

L-1468FG Freezer Chain Oil ISO 68 PAO

Very Low Pour Point

Not Just For Freezers- PAO Can Hack Elevated Temps

Too

Tacky Products. Good for where oil control is

necessary- Overhead conveyors, Air-line lube

where mist control is important


Chain Oils


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Chain Oils

L-1428 High Temp Chain Oil Polyol Ester and Synthetic Hydrocarbon

Viscosity of 280 cst @ 40 C

H-2

Will not form carbon deposits Will not smoke or give off odor

Suitable for use up to 400 F

Chains as well as Bearings

Bakery Ovens, Tenter frame, Curing ovens C-40 High Temp Chain Lubricant

PAG Base oil with Graphite Additive


Molykote Oil Range Chain Oils


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Molykote Oil Range Chain Oils

In general

Low viscosity of base oil allows good penetration into chain links

Unique tackifier additive promotes adherence to metal without

thickening oil

Do not emulsify with water

Top Product L-1428

POE based

Suitable for high temperature application

Does not create carbon residue as petroleum products

Old range S-15xx

mixture of synthetic base oils, used for high T applications


Molykote Chain Oils


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MolykoteChain Oils

Molykote L-1468FG PAO

extremely low pour point

conveyors in frozen food area

Molykote L-0460FG

Multipurpose MO

Molykote L-1428

POE

High temperature applications

Does not form carbon residueas petroleum products

Low viscosity of base oil allows

good penetration into chain links

Unique tackifier additive

promotes adherence to metal

without thickening oil

Do not emulsify with water

+


Molykote Chain Oils


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MolykoteChain Oils

Molykote S-1501

Molykote S-1502

Molykote S-1503

Molykote CO 220 Do not fit to the NEW nomenclature

Mixture of synthetic base oils High temperature applications

200 - 250C

Contain solid lubricants


Special Purpose Fluids


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Special Purpose Fluids

L-1605FG Synthetic Barrier Fluid H-1 ISO 5 PAO Contains No Additives At All

FG Penetrating Oil

L-4640 Synthetic Compressor Flush Fluid

H-2 ISO 46 100% Diester With R&O Add Pac Recommended For Screw Compressors

Viscosity too Low For Vane and Piston Compressors

Has Been Used In Gearboxes and Hydraulics Run Gears Unloaded


Multi Purpose Oils


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Multi-Purpose Oils

L-0532FG, L-0568, L-0510FG, L-0510 All MO Products Suitable For Many Applications Including

Compressors

All Contain R&O + AW Additive Packages

Suitable For Hydraulics, But Should Only Be Used In Lightly

Loaded Gears

L-0532FG

Primary Air-Line Lube Recommendation


Tools of the Trade


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Tools of the Trade

Product selector guide

www.dowcorning.com

www.molykote.com

http://www.dowcorning.com/http://www.molykote.com/http://www.molykote.com/http://www.dowcorning.com/


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The information provided in this presentation does not constitute a contractual commitment by Dow Corning. While Dow Corningdoes its best to assure that information contained in this presentation is accurate and fully up-to-date, Dow Corning does not

guarantee or warranty the accuracy or completeness of information provided in this presentation. Dow Corning reserves the right

to make improvements, corrections and/or changes to this presentation in the future.

THANK YOU

9_lubricating oils.pdf

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