a concise dictionary of the ojibway indian language. · 2008. 6. 5. · dictionary pronunciation....
TRANSCRIPT
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A CONCISE
DICTIONARYOF THE
OJIBWAY INDIAN
LANGUAGE
Compiled and Abridged from Larger Editions
by English and French Authors.
1903.
PUBLISHED BY THE
INTERNATIONAI, C0I.PORTAGE JMlSSION
202 King Street East, Toronto, Canada,
17 Eagle Street, Rochester, N,Y.
four/ bV 6€(fRfe'^5m.'«.Tfl^_9ffff,!^O^pT^»1JflWg^
OF AQRlbULl^^.
PREFACE.
This concise, cheap and simple Dictionary is
prepared by the International Colportage Mission,
to facilitate its work among the Ojibway Indians,
who inhabit a wide stretch of territory extending
about a thousand miles in a north-westerly direc-
tion from Windsor and Detroit.
This is the sixth edition in various forms pub-
lished by the above Mission for the benefit of the
Ojibway Indians, designed to assist them in
acquiring a better understanding of the English
language and the Holy Scriptures. It will also be
found helpful to persons desirous of becoming
acquainted with the Ojibway language.
Published in two Parts, English-Ojibway, and
Ojibway-English
.
Friends interested in the Indians, and desiring
to promote their welfare, and the extension of
Christian knowledge among them, are respectfully
asked to render financial assistance in this work,
as well as the other work of the Mission
.
Please address George Buskin, Agent of the
Mission,202 King St. East, Toronto, Ont.
17 Eagle St.. Rochester, N.Y.
September, 1903. Established 1884.
ENGLISH-OJIBWAYDICTIONARY
PRONUNCIATION.
A, as in mate, male ; ah and au, as "a" in father;
ee, as in meet, beet ; e, as in met, bet ; i as in bit,
wick ; o, as in note, so ; oo, as in boot, soon ; uh
and «, as in cut, shut ; uy, as in buy; g, as in go,
pig; j, as in John, judge ; ch, as in chat, much
;
qti, as in quack ; ttg, as in wing ; 7ts, nearly as nee
in since, mince ; s, as in so, pass ; sh, as in rush,
show ; w and zvh, as w in English ; zh, as s \n
measure, pleasure, or asj in the French word jour.
Other letters as in English.
N.B.—Every vowel must be distinctly sounded,
there are no silent vowels. Where terminations
such as uge and ume occur, pronounce ug-ge,
um-me. When two vowels come together, as eu,
at, etc., both should be sounded, ee and oo alone
excepted, which represent the long sounds of ee
in meek, and oo in soon. When these vowels are
to be separated in pronunciation a dieresis accent
will be found over one of them, thus, ee.
PART I.
ENGLISH-OJIBWAY.
A, an, one ;pazhig-
Abandon, gfive up ; ahnawan.-jega
Abhor ! hate ; sheengfauyegaAbide, abiding in him ; oke-kishkuwahn
Ability ; wahweengasewinAble, he is able ; o-kushke-
toonAbolish, he ab. it; od-ahn-gooshkhan
Abominable, it is a. ; kugw-ah-nesugud
Abortion ; see miscarryAbound, it ab. ; mishinud,pahtuenud
About, all about ; mezeAbout (nearly) ; kagahAbove ; pugeje, ishpeming,ogidjuyee
Abscess ; meneAbsent, he is ab. ; enandeAbsolutely ; ahpeche, pahkujAbstain, he ab.; minjemene-dego
Abstinence ; goonwahpoo-win
Absurd, it is ab.; kahgebah-dad
Absurdity; kahgebahdisiwinAbuse, bad use ; niutche-uwan
Abuse, treat ill ; ahbinjeaun,ahbinjetoon
Abyss ;goondahkumegesun
Accept, he ac. him, it ; odo-dahpenahn
Accident ; see hurt, misfor-
tuneAccompany ; wejeewa, wee-jewan
Accomplish ; kazhetahAccord, with one ace. ; mah-muhwe
According to ; ezheAccusation ;
pahtahngawinAccuse, he ace. him ; opahtah-maun
Accuse falsely ; opeenishe-mahn
Accuser ; puyahtahngad (pi.
jig)
Accustomed, he is ac; nu-gTideze
Ache ; dawe-Acorn ; metegoominAcquire ; kushketoonAcquit; o-pugedenahnAcre ; tebuhegunAcross ; ahzhuhwe
" a river or lake ; ugah-ming
Act, he acts ; ezechegaAction ; doodumoowin, eze-
chegawin, (pi. -un)
Active, he is ac; tahtahdube
Add, he adds to it ; omeshenu-toon
Addition, piece added ; ahne-kajegun
Addition, sum ; mahwundo-gedahsowin
Address, speak to ; keekedoAdhere ; ugwahkoosinAdjoin, it ad.; pasho ahtaAdmire, he ad.; ominwah-bundahn
Admiration, it is worthy of
ad.; minwahbunemahwudAdmit ; odahpinahAdopt, he ad. him ; o-wahn-goomahn
Adopted father; oosekahwinAdorn ; see ornamentAdore; " worshipAdult, he is a. ; netahweg-e
" person ; natahwegfid(pl- j'g-)
Adulterer ;pezhig-wahjenene
Adulteress;pezhig-wahjequa
Adultery ;pezhigwahdezewin
Advance, in advance ; keez-
hah, neeg-ahnAfar off; wahsuAffection ; sahg-eewawinAffirm, say ; ekedoAfflict, he affl. him ; o-kush-kandumeahn
Afflicted, he is a.;wahsetah-wedaa
Affliction ;wahsetahwedaawinAfford, I can aff. ; neen kush-ketoon
Affront;pessongawin
Afraid, he is a. ; ug-ooskee,
sagezeAfraid, dares not ; shahg-wanemo
After ; ishquah, ke-ishquahAfternoon ; ke-ishquah-nah-wuquag
Afterwards ;pahmah, nahguj
After to-morrow (day af.)
;
uwuss-wahbungAg&in ; nenuhwahAgainst (close to); pashoAge, he is of such an a.;
upeetezeAged ; kecheAgent (use chief) ; ogemahAgitate, hea.it(liquid); omah-mudahkumesedoon
Agitated by the wind (a reed,
etc.) mahmudahsinAgitated by the wind (liquid);
mahmudahkumesaAggress ; mahdzhetahAggression ; mahdzhetahwinAgo ; ahzhe
Agony; kootuggetoowinAgree, we ag. together; ke-pazhigwandumin
Agreeable, he is a.; minwan-dahgoose
Agreeably ; minwandahgwu-kumig
Agriculture ; ketegawinAground, he runs agd. pad-
dling ; chakesaAground, he runs ag, sailing
;
chakahsheAha ! ah ! ; ahtahyah ! tewa 1 -
niah ! minga ! mingo !
Ahead ; negahnAim, of an archer; pemod-chegahn
Aim, of a gun ; kekenahwah-dzhechegan
Aim at (with gun, &c.); she-
gwayahbunjegaAir, firmament ; mezhukee-
zhikAir, in the air ; ishpeming,keezhegoong
Air-bladder ; opikwahj (pl. in)
Alabaster (white stone); wah-busin
Alarm ; kootahjewin, ahmue-soowin
Alarmed (he is); ahmoonesoAlder-tree ; wahdoop (pl. in)
" forest ; wahdoopekeAlgonquin Indian ; odishqua-gumee
Algonquin squaw ; odishqua-gumeequa
Alight, the bird alig+its
;
poone penasheAlive ; kegebemahdiz
" he is a. ; bemahdezeAll ; kahkenahAll day ; kahba-keezhik" night ; kahba-tebik" right; me quahyuk" winter ; kahba-peboon" kinds;ahnooj,ahnoojkago
All over; see everywhereAllegory ; ahwajegoonAllow, I a. it to him ; neenmeenah
Allowable, it is a.; enandag-wud
Almost ; kagahAlms, he gives a. ; shahshah-wanjega
Almsgiving ; shahshahwanje-gawin
Alone ; nezhekaAlong ; -ahne (with a verb)Alongside ; opemauyeeAlready ; ahzhegwah, ahzhe,zhahyegwah, zhahya
Also ; kahyaAltar ; pahgedenega-ahdopo-win zahzahgewegejegun-ahhik
Alter ; see changeAlternately ; mamashquudAltered, I am (it is) alt.;
neend andzhegahsAlthough ; ahnoo, misahwahAltogether ; ahpechiAlum; shewahlaikAlways; ahpahna, moonzhugAm, I am ; nindowhAmbassador; mezhenahwaAmbition ; auskwahniziwinAmbitious ; auskwahniziAmbush (he lies in); ahkundoAmerican (big knife; keche-mokomahn
Ammunition; paushkisigah-
winAmiable ; see agreeable.Among ; magwa, magwahyeeAmorous, he is ; sahgeewa-
shkeAmuse; opahpenanemwahnAmusement (noisy); oombah-kumegesewin
Ancestor; kitiseemAnchor; poonekunjegun
" he casts an.; poone-kunjega
Ancient ; kataAnd ; kahya, dushAnew ; ahnjeAngel ; angen (pi. ug)Anger ; nishkahdeze, petchi-nahwesiwin
Angry (make); nishkeewaAnguish; ahnemezewinAnimal (wild); ahwase, (pi.
yug)Animate; gahgahnsongeAnkle-bone; pegogunahnAnniversary ; wajechesagAnnouncement ; windumahg-awin
Announce; windumahgaAnoint ; nomenahnAnother ; pakahnezid, pakah-nuk
Answer ; nahquetumowin" he a. ; nahahquetum,nahquetahga
Ant ; anego (pi. g)Ant-hill ; anegowegumig (pi,
oon)Anvil;sahshotuhegun(pl. uv)Anxious, he is a.; od-ahgos-kenun
Any, anyone ; kago, ahweyahApart ; opemaiihyeeApe ; nundomahkomasheApe, he apes him;od-ahyenah-waun
Aperient ; shahboosegunApostate; wahyabenungAppear ; nahgwi, nahgoozeAppearance (looks); nahgo-sewin
Appease, he a. him ; o-gahe-somahn
Apple ; meshimin (pi. ug)Appoint, I app. him ; neendonahkonah
Apprehension ; sagandumo-win
Approach, I app.; neen nah-sekahgah
Approve, he a.; ominwah-bundahn
April ; babokwadahg-iming'Apron ; enahpezowinApt ; netahArch ; wahg-enogfunArcher, he is a g'ood a.; wah-wenahka
Arctic reg'ions ; makumekaugArise ; pahseg^veenArm ; onikahmahArmed, he is a.; ushweyoArmpit ; ningweArms, of a warrior; ushwe-win
Around ; kewitaheeArrange, he a. it ; o-kwahyu-kotoon
Arrest ; see seize
Arrive, I arr. ; nind odishiwe" by land ; tahg-wisheen" by water ; mezhahg^ah
Arrog-ant, he is a.; kootah-meg'wanemo
As fwhile); mag"wah" (like); tebishko
As long' as ; menik, ahpeech,magwah
As much as; menikAscend, he a; oombishkahAscension ; oombishkahwinAs far as; peenish, nahnauzhAsh (tree); ahgeniaukAshamed, he is a.; ahgfutche
*' he makes him a.;
od-ahgutcheahnAshes; pingweAshore; see bring, drawAside ; opimaahee, pahkaiiheeAsk (a question); kahgwadwa" for something; nundotu-mahga
Ask, I ask; nin nundotah-mauge
Asleep; pahweng-wuyAs much, as many ; tebishkomenik
Aspen-tree ; usahdeAss (donkey); memahngeshaAssist, I assist him ; neenwedokahwah
Assistant ; wahdokahsoodAstonish ; omahmukahdan-dumowahn
Astray, he goes a. ; wahneshinAstronomer; ahnungoon kak-anewahn
Assuredly ; ahbedakumigAsylum ; buhmeewa-wegu-mig
At (ng at the end of a word)
;
cheegAt all events ; poochAt last, at length ; kigahpe,ishkwatch
At once; sasekah, kasekahAt random ;
pugwuhnahAt the top , ogijuhyeeAtom ; pewahwugahAttack, he a. him ; omuwenah-naun
Attendant ; see servantAttention ; uyahngwahman-dumowin
Attention, he pays a.; uyah-ng^'ahmaudum
At that time ; ewahpeAt the top; ishpimingAuction; pebahgutahndewinAttract, I att. him ; neen we-kobinah
Audacity ; soongideewinAudacious, 1 am aud.; neensoongidee
Anger; keche-pemenegunAugur; ahnwahyegawenene
" he augurs; ahnwah-jega
Augury; ahnwahjegawmAugust ; meen-kuzissAunt ; ninsegoos, ninooshaAuthority ; kushkeawesewinAutumn ; tugTvahgeAvarice ; susahgisiwin
Avaricious, he is a* ; susahg-ise
Avenge, I avenge ; nind ahz-edebahahn
Avoid ; see shunAvow, he a. it; kwuyukwah-jemo
Await, he a. him ; o-peetoonAwake, he a.; kooshkoze.ahmahjesa
Away ; ahwahssAwful, it is a.
;gfotahmeg-wen-
dahwahdAwhile ; ahjinahAwl ; meg-oos (pi. un)Axe ; wahgahkwud (pi. oon)" small ; wahgahkwudoons
Aye ; enuh, oohBabe, baby ; ooksee-ahpen-ooje
Bachelor ; wahdeg-esig- eneneBack ; opikwahnumah, pek-wun
Back, his back; openwunBack ag-ain ; neyahb
" and forward ;ahzhahyokBackbite, I backbite ; neen
dazhing'eeBackbiting' ; dazhindewinBackwards, he moves b. ;
ahzhatahBackslider ; azhased (pi. jig)
Backsliding; ahzasawinBackbone ; nawahwegahnBad ; muchee." it is bad ; mahnahdud
Bad-mouth ; mahcheeodonBadly; mahmaunzh, tabenukBag; mushkemod (pi. un)" pindahgahn (pi. un)
Baggage ; see packBait (in a trap); meejimekun-jegun
Bait (he baits a trap); omee-junekundahn dussonahgun
Bake ; see cook, stewBake, he b. bread ; bahqua-zhegunaka
Baker ; bahquazheguneka-wenene
Bald ; he is b. ;pahpaushquah-
koondebeBall (dancing); nemeedewin" (to play with); pekwah-qweed
Balloon ; oombahsejegunBand, belt; kechepezoonBandage ; sinsoobezoowinBanish ; he b. him ; odekonah-zhuwaun
Bank ; shoonegah-wegumigBaptism, given ; segahundah-gawin
Baptism, received ; segahun-dahgoowin
Baptize ; segahundahgaBaptized, he is b.; segahun-dahso
Bar (of iron); pewahbeko-sugahegun
Bar (for selling liquor) ; sigi-
nigawegummigBar of a canoe
;pemedahsah
Barber ; kushkebahjegawe-nene
Bargain, he makes a b.; kezh-ahkoonega
Bark ; onahgak" the dog barks ; megeahnemoosh
Barking ; megeewinBarley ; mahnoomin wazoo-wunwung (rice with a tail)
Barn; ahpugundahega- we-gumig (pi. oon)
Barrel ; mukuk (pi. oon)mukukoosug
Barren, it is b.; bwahmeneweBashful, he is b.; ahguchish-kee
Basin ; onahgun" pond ; wuyahnug
Basket ; ukookobenahgoon(pi. un), wahtahbe-mukuk(pi. oon)
BAS [10] BEL
Beloved; suhyahgeindBelow ; tahbushishBelt ; kechepesoon (pi. ug)Bemoan ; see weep overBench ; ahpubewinBend, he bends it ; owahg^e-nahn
Bent with agfe ; wahg-ekeekahBeneath ; ahnahm, ahnah-ming' ahnahmuhyee
Beneficence; shahwanjegawinBenefit ; see do goodBenevolence ; kezhawahdese-win
Benumbed, he is b.; gege-mahnese
Berry; min (pi. un)Beseech, he b.
;pahgosandum
Best; muyahmuhwe - one-sheshing
Bet, he bet ; ahtahgaBetray, he b. him ; opugede-mahn, owunesuhahn
Betrothed, he is b.; wewedgaBetter ; nahwug onesheshinBetween ; nahwaheee nesah-waheee
Bewail, I bewail (him) ; neenmahwemah
Beyond ; ahwuss, ahwusswade
Bid, he b. him ; od-enahnBier; chebuy-onegunahtigBig, he is big; keche, min-dedo
Bigamist ; nahzhokwewidBilberry ; min (pi. un)Bilious, I am b.; mind osah-wahbi
^ile ; osahwahbunBill, account; mahzenuhega-win
Bill, beak ; okoozhBillow, wave ; tigow (pi. ug)Bind, tie, fasten ;sahgepejega,minjemapejega
Birch (tree); wigwahs, (pi. ug)
Birch-bark box ; *wigwahs-mukuk
Birch-bark canoe ; wigwahs-cheemahn
Bird, a small b.;
penashe(pi- yug)
Bird, a large b.;penasse
" young b.; punahjahBirth ; ondahdesewin, nege-win
Birthday ; negewene-kezhe-gud
Biscuit (sea); ahnahkana" (small cake); puqua-zhegahns
Biscuit, cracker ; unahkoona-hns
Bit ; see piece, slice
Bitch ; noozhasimBite, he b. ; tukwungaBitter (it is); wesuhgun, we-suhgah
Bitterness ; wesuhgesewin"Black ; mahkudaBlacken ; mahkudawahBlack lead ; ahpesahbik
" dog; mahkuda-oosim" duck ; mahkudasheeb
Black-foot Indian; kuyau-chenene
Blacksmith ; ahwistooyahBladder ; zheegewinBlade, edge
;gahnug
Blame, he b. him, it ; od-ahnwanemahn, od-ahnwan-dahn
Blanket; waubowuyaunBlaspheme ; muchekeezhwaBlaze (fire) it b. ;piskahkoona,piskoona
Blaze on a tree ; wahsahque-gun
Bleach, I b. it ; neen wahbi-shkegeton
Bleed, he b.; misqueewe" he bleeds him ; opahs-kequawahn
BLE [12] BOW
BOW [13] BRU
Bow, the head; nuhwuge-quane
Bow, (to salute); o-gfahnde-quatuwahn
Bowels ; onahgizh (pi in)
Bowl, basin ; onahgfaunsBow-string; ahchaub (pi. in)
Box; niukuk (pi. oon)Boy; quewzans (pi. ug)Bracelet ; ahnaunBrag; see boastBraid ; agogwahjegunBrain, my, thy, his b.; ne-,
ke-, we-, nindibBramble ; menasugahwunzhBranch ; wahdekwun, otek-wun
Brass ; osuhwahbikBrave, he is b.; soongedaaBraver)' ; soongedaawinBraj-, the ass br. ; musetah-gooze mamaungesha
Bread; bahquazhegunBreadth (of cloth, &c.); pazh-egooshk
Break, I b. it ; neen pekoosh-kahn
Break off, I b. it off; neenpokooshkobinahn
Break open ; nahsedeaahn" through
;pookesa
Breaks, it b.;pookoochishkah
Breakfast ; kugezhab-wesene-win
Breast (of female) ; toodooshBreast-plate ; asemigBreath ; nasawinBreathe, he b. ; nasapugedah-nahmo
Breed (produce young); oon-dahdeseka oonejahnese
Breed, of such a breed;
ezheweenzoBrethren, my, thy, his h.
;
nekahnesugBrevity; tuquahwinBrew, he b.; shingoobaubo-kad
Bribe, he b. him ; ogezhah-jeahn
Brick ; misquahsinBride ; nuahngooquaBridegroom ; nuahngishBridge ; ahzhogunBridle ; sahgedoonabejegunBright ; see polish, shine, etc.
Brightness; wahsa)'ahsewinBrimful, it is b.; oahzhedabeBrimstone ; osuhwe-mukudaBrine ; zhewetahgunahboBring, he b. something
;
pedahsoBring back; nayaub o-pee-nahn, opeedoon
Bring down, he b. him d.;
o-pe-nesewenaunBring up, train ; o-netahwe-geahn
Bring to light (make plain)
;
o-pugukesedoonBring, with, him, it ; pe-gegeze pe-gezemuhgiid
Brisk, he is b. ; bwaushkwazeBristle; opewug (pi. un)Brittle, it is b.; kahpun, kah-peze
Broad-axe ; chegeguegunBroil, he b. it ; o-bunsahnBroken, it is b,; peegoshkahBrooch ; asemigBrook ; sebeweshaBroom ; chegahtuhegunBroth ; nahboobBrother, my thjf, his, b.; ne-
ke-kahniss, we-kahnesunBrother-in-law, my, thy, his
;
netah, ketah, weetahnBrotherhood; wekahnesinde-win
Brought, it is b.; peejegahdaBrow ; see forehead, edgeBrown, I am b.; neen seg-wahning-wewahdj
Browse, it b.; onemekookaBruise; shahshahgooshkooso-
BRU [14] CAL
CAL [15] CAR
CAR [16] CHA
Chanee (aker) he c. it ; od-ahnjetoon, od-ahnjeaun
Changed, changed life ; aun-je-bemahdezewin
Change fur, it ch. its fur ;
aunduhwaChannel (navigable) ; enah-oonahn
Channel (between islands) ;
zheebahtigCharacter, he has a good
character; minwandahgoo-ze
Charcoal ; ahkukunzhaCharge, he ch. for it ; we-te-bahumahwah
Charge (in war) ; mahwenau-zhe^va
Chariot ; ogemah-odahbaunCharitable ; see benevolent,kind
Charity (in giving) ; shah-wanjegawin
Charity ; he practices charity ;
shahshahwanjegaChasm ; taushkahbekahChaste (pure of heart) he is
ch. ; peeneze, punedadChastise, he ch. hini;o-pah-shunzhawahn
Chastity ; peenahdezewinChatter, he ch. ( he talks toomuch) ; osahmedoon
Cheap, it is cheap ; wanepah-nud, v.anepahneze
Cheat, I cheat ; neen wahyazh-inga
Cheated, I am ch. ; neen na-unbahnis
Cheating ; wahyazhingewinCheater; wayazhingadCheckers (game) ; shooskoo-neganug
Cheek ; onoowumah" my, thy, his cheek ;
ne-ke-noow, o-noowunCheer; see comfort
Cheerful, he is ch. ; mojegan-dum
Cheese ; toodooshahbowe-meejim
Cherry ; oquamin (pl.-un)
Cherry-tree ; oquameezh (pi.-
ig.)
Chestnut ; keche-shahwammChest, breast ; okahkegunu-mah
Chest, my, thy, his chest
;
nin-ke-o-kahkegunChew, he chews; shahshah-gwunjega
Chicken ;pahkuahquans
Chief (captain, officer) ; oge-mah
Chieftainship ; ogemahwewinChilblain ; gepesewinChild ; ahbenooje" my, thy, his ch. ; ne-ke-nejahnis, o-nejahnesun
Child-birth ; negeahwussoo-win
Childish, he is ch. ; ahbenoo-jeeing-ezhewabeze
Childhood ;ahbenoojeewewinChimney; pooduwahnChin; my, thy, hisch. ; nind-kid-od-ahmekun
Chip (of wood) ; pewegiihe-gun
Chippeway ; ojibway (pl.-g.)
Chirp, the bird ch. ; nugumopenashe
Chisel ; pug-wunaegfunChoice, selection ; onahbun-dumoowin
Choke, he chokes ; pahqua-nishkahgo
Choose, I choose; nindonah-bunjega
Chop, he chops wood ; mah-nesa, kishkeguhega
Chopping ; raahnesawinChosen, he, it is ch. ; onah-
bunjegahso, onahbunjeg-ahda
Church (as a body) ; anah-meawin
Church (building') ; ahahmea-wegumig'
Christian ; anahmeaudChristianity ; anahmeawinChurn ; he ch.; toodooshpe-medaka
Cider ; mesheminahboCinders (red hot) ; misko-
kinzhaCinnamon ; misquahnugfakCircle ; wahyahweyaeyangCirculate
;pahpahmegewa
Cistern ; ahtoobunCity ; keche odanah (pi wun)Civilization ; kekandahsoo-win
Civilize, he c. him ; okekan-dahsoaun
Clap, he cl. hands;pupahse-
ninjeeodezoClasp, he cl. him, it ; o-min-jemenahn
Class, division;pahkaedewin
Claw, its claw ; ooshkunz-heen ; or wegunzh, as affix
Clay ; white clay ; wahbe-g-un ; wahbahbegun
Clean, he, it, is clean;pee-
neze;peenud
Cleanliness;peenezewin
Cleanse, he, it, is cl.;peenee-
gooze, peeneegahdaClear, it is clear (plain)
;pu-
gukesinClear, it is clear (cloudless)
;
pugukahbunClearing ; mauzheegunClearly (plainly) ; wahweengaCleave, he cl. ;
pahseguhegaCleaver
;pahseguhegun
Clench, he cl. it ; o-tahguun-jegan
Clerk ; ozhebeega-weneneClimb, he climbs up ; ahqu-ahnduhwa
Cling, he clings to him, it
;
od-ahyeendenahnClip, he clips it ; opewekoo-dahn
Clock ; tebuegeesiswahnClogs ; metego-mukesenunClose ; see shut, finish, uearCloset (small room)
;pekesah-
nugCloth ; munedowaginClothe, he cl. him, it ; o-pee-seekoonaun, od-ahgweaun
Clothes(clothing);ahgwewin,mahdindahgun
Cloud ; ahnuqwudCloudy ; it is c. ; ningwahnu-qwud
Cloudless, it is c. ; mezhuq-wud
Clover ; nasobugukClumsy, he is cl. ; koopudezeCoachman ; wadahbeaudCoal (see charcoal) ; ukuku-
nzha-wussinCoal-mine ; ukukunzha-wus-sinekahn
Coarse (hairy), it is c. ; me-shuhwa^gud
Coast ; tatebawa-kechegnmeeCoat
;pupeesekuwahgun
" (made of skins) ; wa-koon as termination
Cobweb ; usubekashe-wussubCock (fowl)
;pukuhahqua
" (of a gun) ; obwahmansCo-, (with) ; weej-Co-existence (for example ) ;
weeje-bemahdezewinCod-liver oil ; keego-pemedaCoffin ; cheebuy-mukukCohabit, theyc. ; wedegawugCoil ; tetebahoojegunCold, it is c. ; kezenah
" (reserved) he is cold.;
cheeshtahmeiihyahColic, he has c. ; ahkooshku-da
Collar ; nahbekuwahgunCollect ; see gatherCollectively ; mahmuhweCollision
;puketaodewin
Colonist;pahkupashid
Colony ; kupashewinColour, it is of such a c.
;
enahudaColt
;papazhegfonguzheens
Comb;penahkwun, nussah-
egunCombat ; megahdewinCome, come here ; oondaus
" (interjection) ; umba" he comes
;peezhah, pe-
tugwishinCome forth, appear ; mooke,mookahso
Come from, he c. from ; oon-jebah
Come in, he c. in;pindega
" near, he c. near it ; o-
pashosekahnCome near, he c. near him
;
opashosekuhwahnCome out, he c. out
;pe-sah-
guhumCome to, he c. to him ; o-pe-odesahn
Comet ; wazoowahd uhnungComfort, he c. him ; o-songe-daashkuwahn
Command, he c. him ; ode-nahn
Commander ; ogemah ; ne-gahnosawenene
Commandment ; kugequa-win, gunahsongawin
Commence ; see beginCommerce ; ahtaundewinCommon, it is c. ; wahnedudCommit, I c. ; nin dodahmCommodious, it is c. ; tahwe-
sin
Communicate ; shukuhmo-ninga
Companion ; weejewahgun
Company; mahwunjeedewinCompare, he c. them;oneezh-onahnun
Compass (for drawing); wah-weyabeegun
Compassion ; see pityCompel ; use causative formCompete, he c. ; weekogitooComplain, he c.
;gahgeme-
doonComplaint; gahgemedoono-win
Conceited, he is c. ; susagah-wanindezo
Conceit; susagahwanindezoo-win
Concern, it c. him ; opahpah-mezekundahn
Concerning (him, it) ; debah-jemind, debahdooduming
Concert; nuguhmoowinConciliate, he c. him ; od-ah-nesandumeaun
Concubine, his c. ; odequamCondemn (to death) ; o-nah-nebomahn
Condemnation ; tebahkooe-gawin, nahneboondewin
Conduct ; see behaviour, lead,
guideConfess, declare; he c. it; o-
wahweendahnConfidence ; ahpanemoowinConfidently; anegookConfront, they c. each other;ahsumahbundewug
Confuse, he c. him ; o-kewu-shquayandumeaun
Confusion ; see disorderCongregation ; egew muyah-wunjeedejig
Connection ; see relation
Conquer ; see overcomeConqueror ; mamahzhetwandConscience ; kekanindezo-win
Conscious (not fainting) ; me-kuhwe
CON [20] COR
COR [21] CRO
Correctly ; qwahyukoCorrect, he c. it ; o-qwahyu-
koton, o-nunuhetonCorrespond, he c. ; mahjebee-
Correspondence ; mahjebee-gawin
Corrupt, he c. him ; o-bunah-jeaun
Cost, it c. so much ; enuh-ginda
Costly, it is c. ; sunuhgudCottage ; vvahkuheg-ahns (pl-
un)Cotton (material); wahbish-
keeg-in
Cough ; ososodumowin" he has a c. ; ososodum
Council; kekedowin" he c. him ; o-gugahn-somahn
Count, I count ; nind ahgin-dans
Country; up country; ahke,o-gedahjevvun
Countryman ; wejedahkeewa-mahgun
Couple (pair, yoke) so manyc. ; dusswawahn
Couple, two, three c. ; neezh-wawahn, neswawahn
Courage; mungotahsewinCourageous, he is c. ; mun-gotahse
Court; tebahkoonedewin" (make love) he c. her;owewedegamahn
Cousin (male) my, thy, his
male c. ; ne-ke-nemoosha,o-nemoshayun, tahwis
Cousin (female) my, thy, his
female c. ; nind-kid-aungo-sha, od-aungoshayun
Covenant ; wahwreendumah-gawin
Cover, he c. him, it ; opudu-gwunuhwaun, o-pudugwu-nuhaun
Covet, he c. ; mesuhwandumCovetousness ; mesuhwandu-mowin
Cow ; pezheke, equa-pezhekeCoward ; zhuhzahgoddaadCowardice j zhahgodaawinCrab ; ahzhahgasheCrack, he cr. something; mu-dwanjega
Crack, he cr. it; o-mudwan-dahn, o-mudwamahn
Crack ; see creviceCradle ; cheehebahkoonah-gun
Cratty ; see cunningCramps, he has c. ; ojepenegoCranberry; niushkegeminCrane; shushuge, ahjejukCrank; sae handleCrape ; netahgawuhyaunCrawl ; see creepCrazy; he is c. ; ahgunwah-
deze, kewunahdezeCrease, see rumpleCreate ; use makeCreature ; see animalCredit, he gives c. ; muzenah-mahgooze
Creditor ; mazenahmahgoo-zid
Cree Indian ;kenishteno (pl-g)
Creek ; see river
Creep, he cr. ; pemoodaCricket ; see grasshopperCrime; muche-dodumowinCrimson ; see redCripple; mahyahkezid, ma-mahnjegoozid
Croak, he cr. ; musetabgoozeCrockery; onahgununCrop; see harvest
" (of a bird); omooduyCross; ahzhedagahtik (pl-
oon)Cross, he is cr. ; meshedaa
" he looks cr. ; mindahwa" (road cr.); ahzheda-6sa
CRO [22] DAR
DAR [23]
Dark coloured ; tnukudaDarkness ; puzhugishkenum-owin
Darn, he d. it ; obugoaunDart ; shemahg-un (pi. un)Date (time when) ; ewh uhpeDaughter ; odahnesemah
" my, thy, his d.;
nin-ke-dahnis, o-dahnesunDaughter-in-law, my, thy,
his d.-in-l. ; nesim, kesim,o-semin
Dawn, it is d-; pedahbunDay ; kezhegudDaylight, it is d. ; wahbunDazzled, he is d. ;
puzhugish-kenuhmo
Dead, he is d. ; nebo, ke-nebo" person ; cheebuy, kah-nebood
Deaf, he is d. ;gugebesha
Deafness;gugeb-.^hawin
Deaf person ;gagebeshad
Dear ; see verb to love" (expensive) it is d. ; suh-
nuhgud, suhnuhgezeDeath ; nebowinDebt; muzenuhegawinDebtor; mazenuhegadDecay (perish) it d. ; bunah-dud
Deceased ; bunDeceit ; wuyazhingawinDeceive, he d. ; wuyazhingaDecember ; munedoo-keezi-soons
Decency ;peenahdezewin
Decline ; see refuse
Decree ; enahkonegawin" he makes a d. ; enah-
konegaDeep ; it is d. ; time ; poose-kah
Deepen, he d. it; opooseke-ton
Deer ; wahwaushkasheDefeat ; see overcome
DES
Defend, he d. him ; o-nahdu-muhwaun
Defer ; see delayDeficient ; he, it is d. ; noon-
dase, noondasaDefile, he d. him, it; o-wee-
neaiin, oweenetoonDefiled ; wenedaiiDefilement; weenezewinDeformed ; see crooked, uglyDejected ; see sadDelay, he d. ; kayahbe duh-neze
Delicacy (of constitution) ;
gahgedezewinDelicate, he is d.
;gahgedeze
Delicious (of taste) ; weenge-poogoose
Delight ; see joy, please, gladDeliver ; see give, save, birth,
set free
Delirious, he is d. ; nekah-bundum
Deluge, the ; kemoshkuhunguhke
Demand, he d. it ; o-nundoo-tumuhwaun
Den ; wauzh (pl.-un)
Deny, he d. him, it; od-ah-gonwatuhwaun
Depart, he d. ; mahjahDepressed, he is d. ; ishkedaaDepth ; mejindim, unahmin-dim
Derived ; he, it is d. ; oondah-deze, oondahdud
Descend, hed. ;nesaunduhwaDescendant, his; od-uyaune-ka-o-zheshayun
Descent (steep) ; unebadenahDescribe, he d. him, it ; o-de-
bahjemaunDescription ; debahjemoowinDesert ; bukwudukumig
" (run away);geeme
Deserter ; gahmidDeserve, he d. it; quahyuk-dooduwah
DES [24] DIS
Desirable ; he, it is d. ; nun-duhwandahgooze
Desire ; nunduhwandutnoo-win
Desire, he d. ; nunduhwan-dum
Desolate, it is d. ; netahg'an-
dahg-wadDesolation ; bunahjechega-win
Despair; ahnuhwanjegawin" he d. ; ahnuhwanjega
Despise, he d. him, it ; o-tah-
bussanemahn, o-tahbussan-dahn
Destination, his d. ; wah-duz-he-ezhand
Destiny ; enandahg-oozewinDestitute, he is d. ; muhnaseDestroy, he d. ; buhnahjeewaDestruction ; bunahejewawinDetach, detect ; see separate,
find
Determine (settle) he d. it;
ogezhahkonaunDetermine, it is d. ; kezhah-koonegahda
Devastation ; bunahjechega-win
Device (plot) ; kukuyaneze-win
Devil ; muche-muhnedooDevise ; see planDevoted, he is d. to him, it ;
od-aungwahmekuhwaun,odaungwahmekaun
Devotion ; see piety
Devour, he d. him ; od-ahm-wahn
Dew, there is d. ; mindokudDiarrhoea; shahbookahweze-win
Die, he d. ; it d. ; nebo, nebo-mugud
Differ ; see disagreeDifferent, differently; puh-kaun, aunje
Difficult, it is d. ; sunugudDifficulty; sunugezewinDig, he d. ; wahnekaDigest, he d. it well ; o-meno-kahgoon
Dignified, he is d. ; kechet-wahwandahgooze
Diligent; see industriousDim, his eyes are d. ; pege-suhwaube
Diminish, he d. it; o-punge-wahgetoon
Dine, he d. ; nahwuqua-we-senewin
Dinner; nahwuqua-wesene-win
Dip, he d. him, it ; o-googe-nahn
Dirt ; wahnukDirty, he, it, is d. ; weeneze,weenud
Disappear, he d. ; aungwu-nahgooze
Disappyoint, he d. him ; kah-ween o-dabedhseen
Disappointed, he is d. ; kah-ween minwandunse
Discern ; see perceiveDisciple ; kekenoilmahgunDiscontent ; mahnaudumoo-win
Discontented, he is d. ; mah-naudum
Discontinue ; see leave off
Discourage, he d. him ; o-
shahgwanemoaunDiscouraged, he is d. ; shahg-wanemo
Discourse ; keekedowinDiscover ; see find out, invent
Disease ; ahkosewin, enahpe-nawin
Disentangle, he d. it ; o-nu-sahbegenaun
Disguise, he d. himself; wuh-neezo
Disgust ; shegudandumowin.
Disgusted, he is d. ; o-shegu-danemahn
Dish ; onahg-unDish-cloth ; keseeneg-unDishfull ; ningotonahgunDish, game
;pugasawin
Dishonest, he is d. ; wuyazh-ingashkewin
Dishonesty ;wuyazhingashkeDishonor, he d. him ; od-ugahsomaun
Dishonorable ; ahgahtandah-goze
Dislocate, he has a d. ; koote-gotah
Disobedient, he is d. ;ahgoon-watum, gugahnsetum
Disobey, he d. him ; od-ah-goonwatuwaun
I>iaorder; peewesinDisperse ; see scatter
Displease ; he d. him ; onish-
keaunDispose of, disposition ; see
give away, sell, temperDispute ; see quarrel, strife
Di«ipated, he is d. ; wuhnish-quase
Dissuade, he d. him ; od-ah-nezhetumoahn
Distance, it is such a d. ; ah-
peechahDistant (far off) ; wahsuh
" it is d. ; wahsuhwudDistinct ; see plain
Distress ; ahnemezewinDistribute (divide) he d. ; mah-duhooke
Distribution ; mahduhooke-win
Disturb, he d. him ; o-wunish-quaaun
Disturbance; see riot, trouble
Dijch;puhsahnekaon
Dive, he dives;googe
Diver;googewenene
- Divides, he d. ; nanahwetah-ga
Divine, it is d. ; kechetvyah-wandahgwud
Divorce ; wabenedewinDo, he does something!;
ezhechega'• he does something to
him ; o-dooduwahnDoctor ; mushkekeweneneDocument ; o-zhebeegunDoe ; noozhas (pl.-oog)
Dog; ohnemoosh" my, thy, hLs, d. ; ninduykeduy, o-duyun
Doings ; ezhechegawinun" doodumoowinun
E>ollar ; waubikDomestic ; see tameDone ; see finished, cookedEton't ; kagoDonkey ; see ase
E>oor ; ishquahndamDouble (two) ; beeto
" (twice as much) ; neez-
hing-menikDouble ; see fold
Doubt, he d. ; kewahdandu-mowin
Doubtful, it is d. ; keewah-dandahgwud
Doubtless ; see certainly
Dove ; wahbomeeme (pl.-ug)
Down (soft feathers) ; mesag-wunun
Down (downwards); nesuh-yeee
Doze, he d. ; ahsingwumDrag ; see draw, pull
Drain, he dr. it ; o-busahne-kahdoon
Draught, there is a d. ; shah-booda-ahsin
Draught-ox ; odahbe-pezhekeDraw (drag) he d. ; o-dahbe
" back, he d. back ; equ-ahbe
Draw liquid, he d. 1.;gwah-
buhun
DRA [26] EAT
Eating-house ; see tavernEating ; weesenewinEbb, the tide is ebbing ; o-
dauskemugud nebeEcho ; see resoundEclipse, there is an e. ; keezis
neboEdge (of a tool)
;gahnuk
Edify, he ed. him ; omesan-duhmoaun
Educated, he is ed. ; keke-nouhmahgooze
Education ; kekandahsowinEel
;pemesee (pl.-wug)
Efface ; see blot outEffect (accomplish) he e. it
;
o-kushketoonEffective, it is eff. ; minwah-bumenahgwud
Effectual, it is efT. ; keche-enahbudud
Effort ; weekoojetoowinEgg; wahwun (pl.-oon)
Eight ; ishwauswe or nish-
wausweEighty ; ishwause-meduhnuhEither, or ; kamah-kamahElbow ; o-dooskwun, peme-
nikElder (ruler) ; katezid" (in age) ; sasekezib
Elder-tree ;paushkesegunauk
Eldest ; suhsekezeElection ; see choiceElephant ; keche-ahwaseEleven ; medaushwe zhe paz-
higElk ; cariboo ; ahtik
Elm ; ahnib (pl.-eeg)
Eloquent, he is el. ; netahwaElse, anything else ; kagopuhkaun
Elsewhere ;puhkaun ningooje
Emanate, it e. from ; oondah-dud
Emancipate ; see free
Embark; he em.;poose
Embarkation ;poosewin
Embarrass, he em. him ; o-
wuhwunemahn, o-wuhwu-nemotuhwahn
Embellish ; see ornamentEmbrace ; see hugEmbroider, he em. ; niskahg-wuhega
Emerge, he, it em. (fr. water)mooshkuhugwiniesa
Emigrant; pamoodagoozidEmigrate, he em.
;pemooda-
goozeEminent ;keche enandahgozeEmit, it emits ; oombahbuhtaEmploy ; see hire, use, busy,
occupyEmpty ; peesheshigEnable, I enable ; nind ene-nimah
Encircle ; see surroundEnclose ; see fence in, shut in
Encourage, he en. him ; o-
menokuhgekemaunEncouragement ; ahbesewin-gawin
Encumber, I en. ; nin-niske-
kahgeEncumber; see obstruct
End ; wahyaquahEndeavour ; see try
Endless ; wahyaquahyahse-nook
Endure, he en. it ; o-soongan-dahn
Enemy ; shaungaujegadEnergetic, he isen. ;anegookahnoke
Energetically ; anegookEngaged ; see do, busy, be-
troth
England ; shauguhns.ushuh-kee
Englishman ; shauguhnaushEngrave, he en. ; mahzene-beega
Engraving ; mahzenebeegun
ENJ [28] EXA
EXA [29] FAC
Example (received) ; kekeno,wahbumegowin
Exasperate ; see provokeExcavate, he ex. it ; o-wah-nekahdahn
Excavation ; wahyahnekah-dag
Exceed, it ex. (in value) ; ah-wushema, enandahgwud
Exceedingly ; ahpecheExcel ; see surpassExcellent ; keche onesheshinExcept ; see leave out
" use "atuh" (only)
with the negativeExchange, he e. him, it ; o-
mashquahtoonaunExcite ; see encourage, pro-
voke, etc
Excited, he is ex. ; ojahneme-ze
Excitement ; oombahsonde-win
Exclaim ; see cry outExcrement ; mooExcursion ; see expeditionExcuse, hemakesex. ;shahg-wanemotahgooze, shahg-wanemotahgoozewin
Execute ; see kill, behead,hang
Exercise (walking);pahpah-
moosawinExertion ; see effort
Exhausted, he is e. ; chahge,nega-ahyaquewe ahquewe
Exhort, he ex. ; aungwahme-tahgoze
Exhortation ;gugahnsonga-
winExile ; see banishExist, he ex. ; uhyahExistence ; uhyahwinExpand ; see spread outExpect ; see look out, wait for
Expedition ;piskaube
Expeditious ; see active, quick
Expel ; see banishExpense ; see cost
Expensive ; see dearExperience; nugudandumo-win
Experience, he has had ex.
;
nugudandumExpert ; see skilful
Expiration ; poonaningawinExpire ; see die, passedExplain, he ex. ; o-kekandu-moaun
Explode, it ex. ;paushkeda-
mugudExplosion ;
paushkedawinExpose, he ex.it; o-mezhesh-ahtoon, o-mezheshahsaun
Extend ; see lengthen, stretch
out, widenExtensive, it is ex. ; keche,mechahmugud
Extent ; aquahgExterminated, they are ex.
;
ishquahuyahwugExtinguish, he ex. it; od-ah-
taaunExtinguisher ; ahtaegunExtra ;_j3etuh
Extract ; see pull out, takeout
Extraordinary ; mahmukah-kukumig
Extravagance ; chahgene-gashkewin
Extravagant, he is ex. ; chah-genegashke
F^itremely ; ahpecheLAtremity (end) ; wuhnukoo-win
Eye ; ooshkinzhegomah'* my, thy, his eye; ne-keo-shkinzhig
Eye-brow ; mahmah (pl.-n)
Eye-lash ; meshahbewenaunFable ; adesokahnFabulous giant ; weendegoFace, my, thy, his, f. ; nin-,
ke-.o-daugwy
FAC [30] FEM
FEN [31] FIS
Fence ; mechegun" he makes a f. ; mech-egunahkoo-pejega
Ferment, it f. ; ooudahmugudFern ; ahuahgunushkFerocious ; see fierce
Ferret ; see weaselFerry-boat ; ahzhuhwuhooje-gun
Fertile, it is f. ; netahwegmFester, it f. ; neneewunFestival ; kechekeezhegud,kechetwahkeezhe-gud
Fetch (see bring), he». him,
it; o-nahnoun, o-nahdinFever ; keezhesowinFew
;punge, papazhig
Fibre ; ahsubaubFickle, he is f. ; nookedaaFiddle ; nauzhubeegunField ; ketegaun" new f. ; ooshke kete-
gaunFifteen ; medahsive zhe nah-
nunFifteenth ; ako zhe nahnunFifth ; nahnuningFifthly ; ako nahnuningFifty; nahnemeduhnuhFig ; keche-shoovveminFight, he f. ; megauso" he f. him, it ; o-megah-naun—o-megahdaun
Fight ; megahsowinFighting (habit of) ; mahme-gausoshkewin
Figure ; see imageFile ; sesepoojegun" he files ; sesepoojega
Fill, he f. it with liquid (in.
an.) ; o-moshkenahdon" he f. it with dry things (in.
an.); o-mosekenuhaun" he f. it with liquid ; o-
moshkenabudon" he f. it with dry things;o-moshkenabunaun
Filled, he, it is f. (dry things);moshkena
" he it is f. (liquid);
moshkenabeFilter ; see strain
Filth ; moo, weeneswinFilthy, he is f. ; moowejeweFin, its f. ; oninjegunFinally ; kaguhpe, ishuahj
Find, he f. something ; mek-ahga
" he f. him, it; omekah-waun, o-mekaun
Find out; mekahgaFine, it is a f. day ; meno-
kezhegud" (not coarse), it is f.
;
ahgahsubegud,-begeze" see good, beautiful" -looking; see handsome
Finger ;(same as " hand ")
Finish, he f. it ; o-keezhetoohFir; ShingoobFire; ishkoota" -brand ; Kashahkedag" -fly; wahwahtase" -place; boodahwun
Firm (determined), he is f.
;
" (strong), it is f.;Sougan,sougise
Firmly ; sougeFirmament; meghukeezhikF"irst, the f. ; netun ; natum-
esing'* of all ; nahkuhwa" -born ; suhsekeze" -fruits ; netun-kaugh-
egingin" -rate, it is; ahpechemenoosa
Fish ; keego (pi. yug)" -bone ; kugowekun" -oil; kugo-pemeda" (catch f.), he is f. ; wawa-bunahbe
Fishing; kegoeka-winFisherman ; kegoi'ka-wenene
FIS [32] FOR
FOR [33] FRI
Forg^ive, he f. ; poonandumForg-iveness
;poonegedatah-
gawinForgotten ; he is f. ; wuhu-audahgoze
Fork, table f.;pahtukuhegun
" he f. (uses af.); pahtuk-uhega
Forlorn ; see lonely-
Form (shape); ezhenahgooze-win
Formed, he, it is f. ; ozhegeFormer ; bunFormerly; wahyashkud
" kuhyutFormidable, he, it, is f.; got-aumeg\vandahgoose-dahg-wud
Fornication;pezhewahdeze-
winForsake, he f. him, it ; o-nah-guhdaun
Forsaken, he, it is f. ; vvaben-egauso,-gahda
Fort; wahkuhegunForth ; see go, come, lead,
flowForthwith
;pahbega
Fortieth ; neemedahnuhduch-ing
Fortify, he f. him, it ; o-soon-geseaun, o-soon-getoon
Fortitude ; soongedaiiwinFortnight ; neezho-ahnumea^kezhegud
Fortunate, he is f.; shahwan-dahgooze
Fortune; see riches
Forty ; neemedahnuhForward ; neegaunenuhkaFoul ; see filthy
Found, he, it, isf. ; mekauso,mekahjegauso, mekahda
Foundling; mekahgun(pl-ug)Found thing; mekahgun
(pl-un)
Foundation ; ahzhoochesech-egun
Founded, it is well f. ; minje-moosechegahda
Foundry ; ningesegawigen-nig
Fountain ; see springFour; neewin. In compos.neeO
Four hundred ; neewaukFour thousand; neewingFourth, the f. ; ako-neewingFourteen ; medauswe, zhe-neewin. In compos., zhe-neeO
Fowl ; PukuhahquaFox ; Wahgoosh (pl-ug)
Fractured ; see brokenFragile ; see weak, brittle
Fragrant, it is f. ; meno-mah-gooze (an. in.) mahgwud
Freckled, he is f. ; ketugeen-gwa
Free, he is f. ; tebanindegoFreedom ; tebanindezoowinFreely ; wanepuzhFreeze, frozen ; kushkudin,mushkuhwndin
Freight (mdse, etc.); ahnok-aujegun
French (man); wometegooshe" (woman); wametegoo-she-qua
Frequently ; nahningunFresh ; ooshkeFretful, he is f. ; mumahweFriday; nahno-kezhegudFriend, my, thy, his f. ; neeje-
kewa, weejekewayunneejeFriendship; enahwandewinFright; uhmuhnesoowinFrighten, he f. him ; o-sag-
eaun, odahmuhwaunFrightened, he is f.; sagau-dum, megoshkanje-uhyah
Frightful, he, it, is f.; gotau-megooze, gotaumegwud
Fringe ; tutebeg-wanjegunFrisky, he, it, is f. ; wahnish-quase
FRI [34] GEN
Frivolous;pesenahdeze
Frock ; see gown, dressFrog ; o-mukuhkeFrom ; oonie, with-ngFront, in f. ; neegaunFrost ; mushkuhwudinFroth ; see foamFrown, he f.; nishkaujing-vva
Frug-al ; see economicalFruit; meenewin (pl-un)
Fruitful, it is f.; netahmeene-we
Frustrate, he f. it ; obuhnah-jetoon
Fry, I fry ; nin sahsahkokweFrying-pan ; sahsakoquahnFuel (wood) ; mesun" see wood, coal, charcoal
Fugitive ; kemeweneneFulfil, he f. it;otebishkosetoonFulfilled, it is f. ; tebishkosech-egahda
Full ; see filled
Fully ; wahwinga, ahpecheFun (merriment); shomewah-dezewin
Funeral ; see burial
Funnel;pinsebaujegun
Funny, it is f.; wahwegah-dandahgwud
Fur (or wool); peewugFurious ; see anger, rageFurl, he f. (the sail); o-dute-begenaun
Furnace ; ningahpekezegfunFurnish ; see procure, prepareFurniture ; uhyahbucheton-gin
Furrow;pasahnekahdag
Further ; nahwuj wahsuh" and further, ashkum
wahsuhFuture ; negaun enukayahGabble, he g. ; osahmedonGaiety ; see gaynessGain, he g. it ; o-kushketoon" over, he g. him o.; o-
kushkeaun
Gainsay ; see contradict, denyGall ; weensopGallery, in the g. ; ishpeines-egoong
Gallon , menequaujegunGallop, he g. ; kecheg-waush-koone
Gallows ; ahgonedewugGamble, they g. ; uhtahdewugGambler ; atahgashkidGambling ; uhtahgashkewinGame (play) ; odumenoowin
(pl-un)" (deer, etc.); gahoosangin
Gangway ; waujepoosingGap
;gape ; see hole
;yawn
Garden ; ketegahnans (pl-un)Garment ; ahgwewinGarner ; see granaryGarter; kushkedausabesoonGasp, he g. for breath ; ish-
kunahmoGute ; ishquahndam (pi-un)Gather, he g. it together (in.
an.); omahwunjeaun,o-mahwunjetoon
" berries, he g. b.; suh-sagah
Gauze ; zhebahwuhsaeginGay, heisg. ; shomewahdeze,pahpenanemo
Gaze;gazing ; see look
Generally (usually) ; kagahuhpuna
Generation (producing) ; oon-dahdesewin
Generous, he is g.; mahme-gewa, netahshahwaujega
Gentile ; see heathenGentle, he is g. ;
pakahdeze,menodaa
Gentleman ; o-gemah, kachet-wahwezid
Gentleness ; pakahdezevvinGently; seebiskauj, nukjigang
" pakahGenuine, it is g. ;
quahyuk-wud
GER [35] GO
GO [36] QRA
QRA [37] HA
Grape ; slioowemin, shooniinGrappling-hook ; ahjegAvauje-
gunGrass ; mushkosewGrasshopper ;
puhpuhkenaGrate ; see scrapeGrateful, he is g.; netah-mah-mooyuhwa
Gratitude ; megTvachewaniu-gawin
Grave ; chebagumigf" see serious
Gravel ; ahsineensugGrave-stone ; chebagumego-
ahsinGravy ; weeyausahbooGray, it is g. (an. in.); negig-watuhgeze-tuhgud
Graze ; see feed, browseGrease ;
pemeda" he g. it; o-pemedawe-naun
Greased, it is g. (in. an.);
pemedvvenegausoGreasy, he, it, is g. ;
pemeda-weze, pemedawun
Great (adj.); kecheGreatgrandchild; ahnekope-
jegun (pl-ug)" grandfather, my; nind-
ahnekanemeshomis" grandmother, my ;nind-
ahnekanokomis*• water(lake);kechegum-
meeGreatly; ahpecheGreediness; nebahdezewinGreen, it is g. (an. in.); o-
zhahwushkose, ozhahwush-kwah
Greet, heg. ; ahnuhmekahgaGreeting ; ahnuhmekahgawinGridiron ; ahwauchegunahbikGrief; nahneenuhvvandumGrimaces(he makes); nisking-
waneGrin, he g.; niskaubedane
Grind, heg.; pesepoojegaGrindstone; zhegwunahbikGroan, he g. ; musetahgooze,mumudwa
Groove (in wood, etc.);poose-
koojegunGrope, he g. a.; nundojenega,o-jenega
Ground (soil); uhkeGroundless; uhneshahGroup, they are g.; o-queen-oowug •
Grove; see forest
Grow, he, it, g. ; mahjege,mahjegin
" he, it, g. slowly; pajege,pajegin
" he, it, g. f. ; kenebege,kenebegin
Growl, he g. ; nekemoGrub ; see worm ; dig upGruel ; buquazhegunahboGrumble ; use growl, murmurGrunt, he g. ; musetahgoozeGuard, he g. him ; o-kezhah-naun
Guess, I g. so ; kunuhbujGuessing (by guess); pug-wuhnuh
Guest (at table); wahkoomindGuide ; kakenowezhewad
" he g. (acts as g.) ; keke-noweezhewa
Guilt, my, thy, his, ; nind, kid,
od-indoowinGulf ; see bayGull ; kuhyaushkGum
;pegew
Gums, my, thy, etc.; nishk-unegun, kishkunegun, etc.
Gun;paoshkesegun
Gun-cap ;pewesechegun
Gunpowder ; mukuhdaGun-worm ; ketuhegunGush out, it g. o.; sahgejesaGut ; opekwudHa ; tahyah, ahtahyah
Habit ; nuguhdezewinHabit ; see customHabitually ; wahka (as prefix)
Hail, it hails ; sasagunHair, my, thy, his, h.; ne-,ke-,
wenesesunHairy ; meshe (as prefix)
Half; ahbettuh" breed ; uyahbetahwezid*' past ; zhe ahbettuh
Hall (public) ; mahwundewe-gumig
Ham ; kookooshewebwaumHammer
;puketaCgun
Hand ; oninjemah" backof the h.; pekwun-
aning" barrow ; onegunahtig
Handfull ; bunaningHandkerchief; mooshwaHandle (of tools, etc.); nub-
ahkoosechegun" (of a door); pahkahko-
negun'* see touch, feel
Handsome ; mahmundaugHang, he, it, h., or is h.; uh-
goojin, uhgoodaHangman ; uhgoozhewawe-nene
Happen, it h.; pugumelihy-ahmugud
Happiness;pahpenandumo-
win, shahwandahgozewinHappy, he is h.; shahwandah-gooze, moojegandum, pah-penandum
Harbour ; ahgomowin" he is in h.; ahgomo
Hard, it is h.; mushkuwesin" to bear (painful) ; kootu-gandahgwud
Harden, he h. (tempers) it
;
o-mushkuhwaubikesaunHard-hearted, he is ; mush-kuhwedaa
Hardly ; uhgahwah
Hardy, he is h.; sheebenah-weze
Hare ; same as rabbit
Hark ; isht ; nu'ihka
Harlot; pezhigwaujequaHarm, he does h.; muchedoo-dum
Harmless, heish.; pakahdezeHarmonious, it is h.; meno-tahgwud
Harness ; ahpekunun•' he h. him ; od-onupe-
nahn" he is h.; oonuhpeso
Harp ; mahdwewechegaunHarpoon
;putukepejegun
Hardship ; kootugetoowinHarsh, he is h.; ahkwaujuh-yah, meshedaa
Harshness; ahkwaujuhyah-win, meshedaawin
Harvest ; kishkushkughega-win
Hasp ; same as latch
Haste ; waweebetahwinHasten, he h.; vvaweebese
" (be quick) ; wavveebHat ; weewuhquahnHatch, she is h.; pudugwah-wugishkum
Hatchet ; wahgahqundoonsHate, he h.; sheengaujegaHated (hateful), it is h. ; sheen-gaujegahda-gauso
Hatred ; sheengaudumowin,sheengaujegawin
Haughty ; see proud, con-ceited
Hauls, he h. it on shore ; od-ugwahsedoon
Have, he h. him, it; od-ah-yahwaun
Hawk;gebwaunuhse
Hay ; mushkoosewun, mezh-ushkoon
" he makes h.; mushkoo-seka
HID [40] HOP
HOP [41] HUN
HUN [42] IMP
IMP [43] IND
Important, it is im. ; keche-enandahgwud
Importune ; see beseechImpose ; see cheatImpostor ; wazazhingadImpossible, it is i.; bwahnuh-wetoom
Imprison, he im. him ; o-ke-
bahquahwaunImprobable, it is i.; kahweentahezhewabussenoon
Improper, it is im.; kahweenmenosasenoon
Improve, his health im.; ash-
kum meno uhyahImprove (in knowledg-e) ;ash-
kum ahnekekandausoImprovident, he is im.; kah-ween mahwunjetausose
Imprudent; see foolish, frivo-
lousImpudence ; ahgfuchesewinImpudent, he is i.; kahweenahguchese
Impudent person ; aguchesigImpulsive, he is im. ; osah-
nuchegaImpure, he, it is im. ; wenezeweenud
Impute (to him); enanemahIn ; ng as affix
Inability ; see incapableInaccessible ; see impassableInattentive, he is in. ; kah-o-bahbahmandusseen, pa-
bishquandumIncapable, he is in.; bwah-nuhwetoo
Incendiary ; sakueg'adIncendiarism ; sahkueg-awinInch, one, two, three in.; nin-
gotoning, nezhoning, ne-
soninj *
Incision ; kishkezhegunIncite; see stir up etc
Inclination ; enandumoowinInclined, he is in.; enandum
Inclined (propensity) it is in.
;
enuhgoodaInclined(sloping); see slanting
Included, it is in.; duhgo-uh-yah
Inconstant, he is in.; ahyahz-huhwandum
Inconvenient, itis i.; kahweenmenosasenoou
Incorporate ; see bodyIncorrigible, he is i.; netah-desenahdeze
Incorruptible; natah-bunah-dussenook
Incorruption ; bunahdezese-win
Increase, they, it in.;ashkummeshenowug, ashkum me-sheenud
Incredible, it is in. ; ahgoon-wayandahgwud
Incredulous, he is in. ; ah-goonwayandum
Indecent, it is in; weenan-dahgwud
Indeed ; kogat, gooshahIndependent, he is i.; tebanin-
dezoIndian; ahnishenahbaIndian agent; ahnishenahba-ogemah
Indian ceremony ; ahnishe-nahba-ezhetwahwin
Indian character ; ahnishe-nahbawahdezewin
Indian corn ; see corn" country ;ahnishenahba-uhke
Indian cradle; tekenahgun" dance ; ahnishenahba-wishemoowin
Indian fashion; ahnishenah-bawejega
Indian feast; muggooshawin" games ; puhgasawin" language ; ahnishenah-bamoowin
IND [44] INS
INS [45] INV
Insinuate; see hintInsipid; see tastless
Insist; see persist
Insolence ;pesetahg'oozewin
Insolent, he is in.; pesetah-gooze
Inspect, he in. it; o-gunuh-wahbundaun
In spite of; ketwanInstant (moment); wanebikInstantly; sasekahInstead of; mashquut
" he does in. of him; o-
nubishkuhmuwaunInstinct of animals ; ahwase-ahyenandumoowin
Institution (industrial) ; ke-kandahso-weg-umig
Instruct; see teachInstrument (tool etc); unoo-
kahsoovvin, ahbujjechegunInstrument of music; mud-wawachegun
Insult, he in. him ; o-pesoo-maun
Insulted, he feels in.; o-pese-
tuhwaun *
Intellect (intelligence); neb-wahkahwin
Intelligent, he is in. ; neb-wahkah
Intelligible, it is in.; nesedo-tahgwud
Intemperate, he is in.; mene-quashke
Intend, he in.; enaddum" he in. to do something;uhpeche
Intercede, he in.;gugunoo-
dumahgaIntercession ;
gugunoodu-mahgad, gugunoodumah-gawenene
Intersetting, it is in.; meno-tahgwud
Interfere, he in.(acting) ; vvah-
weyuggeze
Interfere (speaking) ; wahwe-yugemo
Interior (inland) ; noopemingmagwakumig
Intermittent fever ; ahyu-peechkezhesoong
Interpret, he in. ; ahnekunoo-tahga
Interpretation ; ahnekunoo-tahgawin
Interpreter; ahyahnekunoo-tahgad
Interrupt, he in. him ; od-oondumeiiun
Interruption ; oondumeewa-win
Intersect; see crossInterval ; see short, longInterview ; wahbundewinIntestines ; see bowelsIntimacy ; see friendship
Intimate ; see hint
Into ; same as in
Intoxicate, it in.; kewuskqua-bemugud
Intractable, he is i.;pasenah-
dezeIntricate ; see obscureIntroduce, he in, him ; opee-dumuhwaun
Intrude, he in. ; wahweyugezeIntrust ; see commitInundation (there is); neke-bemugud
In vain ; ahneshahInvalid ; ahyaukoozid (pl.-
j'g)Invaluable, it is in.; ahpeche-ahpeetan-dahgwud
Invent, he in. it ; o-meku-waushetoon
Invention ; mekuwaushetoo-win
Investigation ; see inquestInvisible, he, it is in.; kah-ween wahbumenahgoozesenahgwussenoon
INV [46] JOU
JOU [47] KIN
KIN [48] LAM
Kind-hearted, he is k.; shah-wandumedaa
Kinds, they are of so many-kinds ; dusswahyug-esewug-dusswahyugudoon
Kindle, he k. a fire ; booduh-wa
Kindling- wood ; piskaukoo-nanjegfun
Kindness ; kezhawahdezewinshahwanjeg-awin, ketemah-g-anjegawin
Kindred ; enahwandewinKing- ; keche-ogemahKing-dom ; ogemahwewinKing-fisher ; ogishkemuhneseKinsman, kinswoman ; my,thy ; nind-, kidenahwamah-gun
Kiss, kissing- ; ojindewin,(pl-un)
Kiss, he k.; ojindum" he k. him, it ; od-oje-maun, odoojindaun
Kitchen ; chebahquawegu-mig
Kite (bird); gebwaunuhseKite (toy) ; oombahsechegunpahpahmausechgun
Knead, he k. bread ; od-on-ahdenaun bahquazhegun
Kneading-trough ; oonahde-negun
Knee, my, thy k.; ningedig,kegedig, (pl-oon)
Kneel, he kn. ; ojecheengwu-netah
Knife; mooko-mahn, penk.,mookomauns
Knit, he k. stockings ;ahzhe-guneka
Knob (on a tree);pekwuk-
wudKnock, he k.; pugahkwuhegaKnock against, he k. againsthim, it ; o-betahkooshku-wahn, o-betakooshkahn
Knock down, he k. d.; o-pu-ketawaun
Knock out, he k. out ; o-shauboondaaun, mukukoo-sug
_
Knocking; pugahkwuega-
winKnot
; gashkuhoodag, see tie
Know, he k.; kekanjegaKnow, he k. him, it ; o-keka-nemaun, o-kekandaun
Knowledge (science, learn-ing) ; kekandausowin
Known, he, it is k.; kekanje-gauso, -jegahda
Knuckle ; see fist
Labor ; ahnokewin, see birthLabor, he 1. ; ahnokeLaborer ; anonind, (pi. -jig)
Lace ; niskechegun" he ornaments with lace
;
niskechegaLadder (or stairs) ; uqwahn-duwahgun
Lad ; oshkenahwe, weshkini-ged
Lade ; he 1. it ; o-moshkenu-doon
Ladle, he 1. it out ; o-g-wah-buahn
Ladle, he 1. out broth; g-wah-
buahboowaLady ; ogemahqua, kachet-wahwezidequa
Lake ; kechegumee" small inland 1.; sahguhe-gun
Lake shore ; see shoreLamb, mahnishtahnishansLame, he is 1.; mumahnje-gooze
Lame person ; mamahnje-goozid, (pl.-jig)
Lament, he 1.; nuneenahwe-tahgoze
Lamentation ; nuneenuhwe-tahgozewin
LAM [49] LEA
LEA [50] LIQ
Leave off (give it up) he 1. off ;
apnezhetumLeave out ; see omitLeaven ; oonibesechegunLeavened, the bread is 1. ;
oombesecheg'auso buquaz-hegun
Lecture ;gus:ahnsongawin
Ledge (of rock);panieenah-
bekaugLeech ; suguskwahjemaLeft, on the left ; nuhmunj,nuhmunjenukayah
Left (remaining) he has s. 1. ;
od-ishquahsetoonLeft (spared) he, it is 1.; ish-
koonegausoLeft-handed, he is l.-h.; nah-munjee
Leg ; okahdemahLeg ; my thy, his 1.; nekaud,kekaud, okaud, (pl.-un)
Legacy ; niegewawinLegal ; see lawful
Legend ; ahdesokunLegging ; niedausLegible, it is I.; wawane oz-
hebeegahdaLegislation ; onahkonegawinLeisure, he is at 1.; ishquah-
kumegezeLend, he 1.; ahweewaLength, see longLengthen, he 1. it ; o-kinwah-toon
Leper, he is a 1. ; keche-omegeLeprosy ; keche-omegewinLess ; nuhwuj punge, noon-daush
Lessen ; see diminishLesson ; menik che-ahgindu-ming
Lest (that not) ; che-with the
negativeLet, he let him ; od-enane-maun
Let me see ; tuguh, tuguh
Let alone, he 1. him, it alone;
o-poonemaun, o-poonetoonLet down (on a rope) he 1. d.;
o-nesahbegenaunLet go, he let him, it go ; o-
pugedenaunLet (hire out) he let it ; od-
ahweewanLetter ; muzenuhegun, same
as paperLevel, he puts it 1.; od-ahyin-jesetoon
Lever ; oombahkwuhegunLewd, he is 1.; peshigwuaj-ezhewabese
Liar ; kakenuhwishkidLiberal, he is 1.; mahmegee-wa, kezhawahdeze
Liberty (freedom) ; bebanin-dezoowin
Lice, he has lice ; equah ; ode-
koomeLicense for trading ; udahwa-muzenuhegun
Licentious ; see lewd, adultery
Lick, he 1.; noosquahjegaLid
;pudugwunuhegun
Lie ; keewunemowin, keenu-wishkewin
Lie (tell lies) he 1.; keewune-mo, kukeenuwishke
Lie (lie down) he 1.; shinge-
shin, guwishemoLies, it 1. there ; bemahwe-
shin, bemahkwesinLife ; bemahdezewinLifeless, he is 1.; ishquah-be-mahdeze
Lift, he lifts ; oombahkonegaLifted up, he, it is 1.; oombe-negahso
Light (brightness) ; wahsa-yauzewin
Light, it is 1. (bright) ; wah-sayahmugud
Light (not heavy) he, it is 1. ;
naungese, naungun
LIG [51] LOI
LON [52] LOW
LOW [53] MAN
Low (mean) he, it is con. 1.;
tahbussandahgfooze, -dahg-wud
Lower (put lower) he 1. him,it; o-tahbussenaun
Lowly, he is 1.; tahbussanin-dezo
Loyal, he is 1.; o-sahg-efiun
enewh keche-og"emaunLuck, he has g. 1.; menwau-bemavveze, shahwandah-g-ooze
Luggage ; see packLukewarm, it is 1.; ubushkoo-beda
Lull to sleep, he 1. ; o-nebaaunLumbago, he has 1.; dawe-pekwun
Lumber ; nubugesugoogLump ; mezewayaug, see
pieceLungs ; my, thj', his 1. ; ne-
pun, kepun, opunLurk, ; see ambushLust; muche-nunduhwandu-mowin, mesuhwanemowin
Lustre, it has a 1. (an. in.);
wahsequageze, -gudLynx (wild cat) ; peshewh,lynx skin, peshewh-wuyaun
Lying down, I am 1. ; nin-
zhzheengesheenMackinaw orMackinac ;mah-kenahng, mishinimahki-nahng
Machine ; ahbuchechegun,(pl.-un)
Mad, he is m.; keewunah-deze
Madam ; wagemahquaweyunMad-cap; waduhkeeMade, there is m.; -kahdathere is a ditch made, pu-sahnekahda
Madness; keewunahdezewinMaggot ; oqua, (pl.-g)
Magistrate ; same as judge
Magic (witchcraft) ; mah-maunjenowin, mahmaun-jechegawin, susuhgodeze-win
Magician ; mamaunjenood,mahmaunjechegawenene,susuhgodezewenene
Magnanimous, heism.;mah-mowandum, mungedaa
Magnificent, it is m. ; keche-peshegandahgwud
Magnify, he m. him ; o-wah-wezhanemaun
Magpie ; ahpishkaugugeMaid; unooketahgaquaMail ; see letters '
Mail-carrier ; muzenuhegu-nun pamewedood
Mainland ; see continentMaintain ; see support, per-
sist
Maize ; see cornMajesty ; kechetwahwezewinMake (form) he m. him, it
;
od-ozheaun, od-ozhetoonMake (cause) ; causative form
of the verbMake known ; see proclaimMaker ; wazhei'gadMaking; in compos., -kawinMalady; enahpenawinMale ; enene (pl.-wug) ; nah-bahyah, (pl-g) in compos.,nahba-oruyahba
Malice;gugaunjenunwaede-
winMalicious, he shews a m. joyover another's distress ; o-
gugaunjege damaunMalicious, he speaks m.; gu-gaunjegetahga
Malignant ; see laugh, spite-
ful
Mallet ; metego-puketaegunMamma ; mahmahMan ; enene (pl.-wug)
Manage ; see superintend
MAN [54] MAT
MAT [55] MER
Matrimony ; see marriag-e
Matron (of an institution);
negahneseequaMatter, what is the m. withhim ? ; ahneen andid
Matter (from an abscess);
meneeMattress ; ahpeshemonMaturity; keezhegewinMatured, it is m.; keezheginMay ; wahbegoone-keezisMay be ; maungeshuhMayor; odanah duzhe oge-mah
Me; me first, or my turn;
neen, nene turn
Meadow ; mushkosekaunMeal (iiour) ;
pesepoojegun" (dinner etc) ; wesenewin
Mean, what does it m.? ; ah-
neen ezhenesetotumingMean (despicable) it is m.;tahbussandahgwud
Measles ; misquauzhawinMeasure, yard, busqel, acre,
hour, mile, etc., all expres-
sed by tebuhegunMeasure, pint, minute, fur-
long, rood, etc., all ex-
pressed by the diminutivetebuhegauns, (pi.-un)
Measure, he m.; tebuhega" he m. him, it (an.
in.); o-tebuheganun, -ganMeat (flesh) ; weeyaus, dried
m., gauskeda-weeyausMedal ; kekenuhwahjechegunMeddle, he m.; wahweeyuge-
zeMediator
;ganoodumahgad
Medicine ; mushkeke" (liquid med.) ; mush-
kekewahboMedicine-bag ;
pinjegoosunMedicine-craft ; see Indian
superstitions
Meditate, he m.; nunahgu-duhwandumowin
Medium ; same as medicineMeek, he is m.; pakahdeze,nookahdeze
Meekness ;pakahdezewin
Meet, he m. someone ; nu-gishkahga
Meet (assemble) we m. tog.
;
kemahwunjedeminMeeting (assembly) ; mah,wunjeedewin
Meetinghouse ; mahwunde-wegumig, mahwunjede-wegumig
Melancholy, he is m.; goosh-kwahwuhdeze
Melody ; see tuneMelon ; same as cucumberMelt, he m. it (an. in.) ; o-
ningekooswuan, o-ninge-kosaun
Melt pitch, he m. p.; o-shoo-gumeaun pegewh
Melt snow, he m. snow ; nin-
gushko-pesegaMelt in the mouth, he m. it
in the m.; (in. an.) o-nin-
gahnamaun, o-ningahnan-daun
Melting-pot ; ningekosegunMember; see limb, parlia-
mentMemory ; mequandumowin,mequandausowin
Menace ; see threaten
Mend, he m.; munahechegaMention, he m. him, it; o-
debahjemaun, o-debado-daun
Merchandise; unookahjegunkishpenudahgun
Merchant ; ahdahwa- wenene(pl.-wug)
Merciful, he is m.; shahwan-jega
Mercifully ; shahwandumeMercy ; shahwanjegawin,shahwanemegowin
MER [56] MIS
MIS [57] MOS
Mist ; ahwun, see fog-
Mistake ; wahnesawin, pee-chedodumowin
Mistake, he says things bym.; peeche-ekedo
Mistake, he makes am.;wah-nesa
Mister, Mr.; see sir
Mistress, Mrs.; see madam,matron, school
Mistrust ; wahne-ahpanemo-win
Mistrust, he m. him, it ; o-
wune-ahpanemonun, o-ne-
suyanemaunMisty, it is m.; ahwunebesahMisunderstand, he m.; wah-netum
Misuse ; see abuse, treat
Mite ; see atomMitts, mittens ; see glovesMix, he mixes it ; keneg-ene-
Mixture ; see medicmeMoan, he m.; musetahgoozeMob ; maje-ezhewabezejig'waqueenoojig"
Moccasin ; mahkesin (pl.-un)
Mock, he m.; pahpinodahga" he m. him, it ; o-pah-penuduhwaun, o-pahpenoo-daun
Mocker ; nashepahpenodungMockery ; neshepahpenodah-Mockingly; nunah-peMode ; see mannerModel ; see mouldModeration ; mumenahdeze-win, tebah manemowin
Modern ; ooshkeModest, he is m.; tutugauje-uhyah
Mohawk-Indian ; nahduwa,(pl.-g)
Moist, It IS m,; tepah, (tepese)
Moisten, he m. it (in. an.);
o-tepahwunahn, o-tepah-
wudoon
Molasses (treacle) ; sebwah-bo
Maple syrup; shewahgume-segun
Mole ; kukepsugwaquaMolest, he m.; him; o-me-gooshkahjeaun
Moment ; wanebikMonday ;ke-ishquah-unumea-kezheguk, netum-kezhe-gud
Money (silver) ; shooneyahMonkey ; nundomahkomasheMonotonous, it sounds m.;nahnahsuab inwawamugud
Monster; kecheahwose, kug-wahnesuge-ahwase
Month (moon) ; keezis (pl.-
oog)Month, one, two m.; nmgo-
keezis, neezhkeezisMonthly; naningokeezisMood ; see temperMoon ; keezis, tebik-keezis
(pl.-oog)
Moose; moons, (pl.-ug)
Moose-skin ; moona-waginMoral, he is rh.; meno-ezhe-wabeze
More ; nahwuj, nebewahMore and more, a little m.;ashkum, pahbanug
Much more ; ahwusnemaMoreover ; tuguh dushMorning, in the m.; kegez-
hab, this m., shabahMorning before noon ; cheb-wah nahwuquag
Morning star ; wahbunungMorose ; see sullen
Morsel ; see piece, crumbMortal ; kanebomugukMortify the Hesh ; use netoon
kill
Mortise, hem.; pugwunagu-hega
Mosquito; sugema (pl.-g)
MOS [58] MUS
MUS [59]
Musician ; madwawachegadMusk-rat ; wahzhushkMust, he m.; nunduvvandah-
g-oozeMustard ; wasuhwang- dag-wunduhming
Musty ; see mouldyMutilate ; see woundMutter, he m. untelligibly
;
mudwawaMutton; mahnishtahnishe-weweeyaus
Muzzle; see snout" he m. him ; o-kebe-
doonanaunMy; neen, ne-, nindMyself ; neen, neen ego, nee-
yawMystery, it is a m. ; kahjegah-
daMy turn; nenetumNail (or iron spike) ; suguhe-gun (pl.-un)
Nail, small nail or tack ; su-
guhegauns (pl.-un)
Nail, he n.; susugahqwahega" (on finger or toe) ; oosh-kunzhemah
Nail, my, thy nail ; niskunzh,keskunzh (pl.-ig)
Naked, he is n.; pingwushah-gede
Nakedness ;pingwushahge-
dewinName; ezhenekausowin, ah-
nosoowinNamed (called) he is n.; ezhe-
nekausoNamed, it is n.; ezhenekahdaName (call) he n. him, it ; od-
ezhenekahnaun, od-ezhe-nekahdaun
Name (mention) he n. him, it;
o-weenaun, o-weedaunNamely (an. in.) ; me oo-oo,
me mahbahNamesake ;
ahnosoowahgun
NEC
Nap, he takes an.; zhebaung-wushe
Narrate, he n. a story ; tebah-
jemoNarrate a decent story
;pee-
nahjemoNarrate an indecent story ;
weenahjemoNarrow, it is n.; ahgahsuda-yah
Narrow-minded, he is n.-m.;
ahgahsedaaNasty ; see disagreeable
Nation, all nations; kukenuhazheweenzoojig ahnishe-
nahbagNative ; ahnishenahba, (pl.-g)
Natural, it is n. to him ; od-oweeyuhwenodaun
Nature; enahdezewinNaughty, he is n.; muche-ezhewabeze
Nausea, he has n.;' naunzhe-daii
Navel, my, thy, his n.; nin-
dis, kedis, odis
Navigable, it is n.; pemish-kahwenugud
Navigation ;pahbahmaushe-
winNavigation (not sailing)
;pah-
bahmishkahwinNear, it is near; pasho, pash-
owudNear, it is n.
;pasho, pasho-
wudNear, it is considered n. ;
pash-
owandahgwudNear (close to) ; chig-, chi-
guhyeeeNear the fire ; chig-ishkoota
Nearly ; kagahNear together
;pap.'isho
Neat, it is n.; suguhkesinNecessary, it is n. that he
;
nunduwaiidnhgooze che-
Necessity ; mahnazewin
NEC [60] NO
Neck, my, th}'^, his n.; ne-,
ke-, o-quagun, in compos.-gwayahwa
Necklace ; nahbekuwahgunNeed; see necessity, wantNeedle ; shauboonegunNeedlework ; kushkeg-wauso-Neg"ative ; expressed in the
indie, mood by prefixingkahween and affixing -se,
as 1 do not go, kahweennindezhahse ; in the subj.
and part by using -se alonee. g., if I don't go ; kishpinezhahsewaun
Neglect ; use neg. of care for
Neglected, he is n.; kahweenpahbahmanjegauzose
Negligent; see careless
Negligently; niahmaunzh,takenuk
Neigh, he n. ; mukudawe-yaus
Neighbor, my, thy, his n.;
neej-, keej-, weeej-ahnishe-nahba
Neither of them ; kahweenahweeyah anduchewaud
Neophyte ; washke-ahnuh-meaud
Nephew, my, thy n.; nind-ozhemis, kid-ozhemis
Nerve ; ahtis (pl.-ug)
Nervous, he is n.; megoosh-kahje-uhyah
Nest ; wahsiswunNet, small net; ahsub ahsubins" old net; ahsubish
Netting needle; uhahbegwu-hahgun
Nettle ; mahzaun, (pl.-ug)
Neuralgia, he has n.; dawah-tisse
Never ; kah weekah (with theneg.)
Nevertheless ; see notwith-standing
New, it is n.; ooshke, oosh-keuhyah, ooshkeuyeewun
News, tbere is n.; kago enu-kumegud
News (brought to a place);pedahjemowin
Newspaper ; tebahjemo- mu-zenuhegun
New Testament ; ooshke ezh-etwahwin
New Year's Day; ahnume-kodahding
Next, the next (an. in.) ; owhuhyahnekashkahgad, (pl.-
jig) ewh ahyahnekasing,(pl.-in.)
Next week ; ka-ishquah uh-numeiikezheguk
Next year; pahmah menuh-wah peboong
Nice, it is n.; onesheshinNicely; wawaneNickname, he has a n.; uh-neshah ezhenekauso
Niece, my, tliy n.; neshemiskeshemis
Night ; tebik, tebekud, (pl.-
oon)Night-tim.e ; nebah-tebikNightingale; kushkusgunajeNightmare, he has n.; budu-goonah
Nimble, he is n.; wahjapeNine; shaunguswe, in com.,shaungusso
Nine hundred ; shaungus-wauk
Nineteen ; medauswe zheshaunguswe
Nineteenth ; ako 'zhe shaun-guching
Ninety ; shaungussemedunuhNinetieth; see forty
No ; kah, kahweenNo, not by any means ; kah-wasuh
No, that won't do ; kahwasuhmeekah
NOB [61]
Noble, he is n. ; kechetwah-weze, keche-enandahgoze
Nobleman ; kachetwahvvezidkache enandahgozid
Nobody ; kahween ahweyuhNod, he n.; noomequaneNoise ; oombegezewin
" he makes a n,: kewah-neze
Noised ; see rumoredNoisily (excitedly) ; oojahne-
me-,None, n. at all ; kah kago,kahkahnuga kago
Nonsense, it is n.; uneshahgoo, koopusetahgoze
Noon ; nahwuquaNoose; nugwahgunNor; see neither
North ; kewadin" at, to or from the n.;
kewadenoongNorth wind ; kewadinNortherly ; kewadineNorthward ; kewadenongenukukayah
Nose ; ojaunzhemah" my, thy, his nose; ne-
jaunzh, kejauzh, o-jaunzh
Nose-ring ; nahbedanegoma-besoon
Nostrils, my n. ; nindanegoomNot; kah, kahween" any ; see nobody, none
Not at all ; kah kahnuga" in the least ; kah pabpish" now, not even now; mah-jeekumig
Not yet ; kah mushe" enough ; see deficient
Notch, he n. it (in. an.);o-pugwahnoshkaun, -kah-
waunNotched, it is n.;pugwunosh-kah
Note ; same as letter
Noted ; see renowned
OBL
Nothing ; kah kagoNotice, he n. him, it ; o-pah-pahmanemaun, o-pahpah-mandaun
Notwithstanding ; menooch,mesuwah
Nourish ; see feed, bring upNovember; kushkudene-kee-
zis
Now, nowadays; noongoomNow and then ; nahningoo-denoong
Nowhere; kahween ningoojeNumber; see count, few,many
Nurse (for the sick); gahte-newaqua
Nurse (for children); gane-wanemaud uhbenoojeyun
Nut (hazel);puhgaun (pl.-ug)
Nut tree; pugaunukomeezhNutmeg; keche gahwesuh-
grungrNutshell
;pugaun okoonause-
widNuptials; see weddingOak, (tree) ; metigoomeezhOar; ahzhaboyaunOats; muhnoominOath; mushkuhwe- wah-weendumahgawin
Obedience; nuhetumowinObey, he obej's; nuhetumObject, (an. in.); uhyah, uh-
yee, in compos, -gunObject, verb) : use negative
of "like"Objection, my, thy, his obj.;
wanjeminwandunsewaun,-sewun, -sig
Oblige (help) he ob. him ; o-
men-doduwaunObliged; see must, force
Obliging, he is ob.; minwan-dahgooze
Obliterate ; see blot out, de-
stroy
OBL [62] OMN
Oblong, it is ob. ; shahg-uh-wah
Obscene, it is ob. ; weenan-dahgwud
Obscure (intricate) ; sunugudclienesidotuming
Observe (watch) he ob. him;
o-nunahguduhwahbumaunObserve ; see keepObstinate, he is ob.; mushku-windeba
Obstruct, he ob.; kebishkah-
^^Obstruct, he ob. him, it ; o-
bebishkahwaun, o-kebish-
kaunObtain; see gain, procure
" it is ob. from ; oonde-negahda
Obvious ; see evidentOccasion ; kago oonjeOccasionally ; nahningoode-noong
Occupation; uhnookewin,oondumetahwin
Occupy (occupied) he o. him ;
od-oondumeaunOccur ; see happenOcean ; shevvetahgune-keche-gumee
O'clock; see time, one, twoOctober; penahque keezis
Odd ; see curiousOdious ; see hateful
Odor ; smell, perfumeOf (belonging to) ; dahzheOf (concerning) ; see con-cerning
Of course ; ahneengwunuh,goshah
Off (from) ; oonjeOff, it is off (not on) ; ekoone-gahda
Offend, he o. him ; o-peche-nahwiiaun
Offensive, it is c; sheengan-dahgooze
Offer, he offers; pugedenega" he o. him, it; o-puge-denaun
Offering;pugedenegawin
Office ; see occupation" (place of business) ; oz-hebeegawegumig
Officer (military) ; shemah-gunishe-ogemah
Officious, he is too off.; wah-weyugesishke
Offspring ; see youngOften ; nahningimOftentimes (from time to timeuhyahpe
Oh ! ; yo ! (prolonged)Oh! oh dear! alas! ; males
say, ah-tuhyah ! teewa ! fe-
males say, neayah ! ninga
!
ningo
!
Oil, sweet oil ; pemeda, me-tego-pemeda
Ointment ; noomenegunOld ; kata-, also by "bun" as
affix
Old person, old man ; kakauduhkewase
Old woman, old age ; minde-moya, ketezewin
Old thing, very old age; ka-
ta-uhyee, kekahwinOld, he is old ; keteze, keche-unishenahbawe
Old (age) how o. is he? ; ah-neen apeetezid
Older (or oldest) ; suhsekezeOld Testament ; kata-ezhet-
wahwinOmen ; oonwauchegunOminous; see unlucky dreamOmission ; wahnanjegunOmit, he omits it, him ; o-
wahnanemaun, o-wahnan-daun
Omnipotent ; mahmuwe-niushkuhweze
Omnipre';ent, he is o.; mese-wa iihyaii ^^
OMN [63] OVE
Omnisicient ; niese kago o-
kekandaunOn ; emah, og"ij, ogijuhyeeOn account of; oonjeOnce ; ahbedingfOnce more ; menuwah ah-
bedingfOne; pazhig, in compos.,
ningo-One by one, one of the two
;
papazhig, pazhig neezhe-waud
Onion ; keche-shauguwunzhOnly ; atuhOnward; neegaun enukuka-yah
Ooze out; see leakOpen, he o- it ; o-pahkahko-
naun, o-nesahkonaunOpened, open, it is o.; pah-kahkoonegahda, pahkesin
Opening, there is an c; zha-yahkoosin
Openly; meezheshuhOperation ; see action
Opiate ; nebawahboOpinion ; enandumowinOpium ; same as opiateOpponent ; shaunganjegadOpportunity; see occasionOppose, he o. it; o-megah-daun
Opposite (vis-a-vis) ; tebishko" he arrives o. to it
;
o-tebishkokaunOppress ; see ill-treat, enslaveOr; kamah, see either
Oracle; see auguryOration ; keche-keekedowinOrator ; natah-keekedood
" he is an o.;netah-kee-
kedoOrchard ; meenewe-metigoo-kaun
Order, good order ; suguku-mesewin
Orders, he o.; enahkoonega" send for ; o-mejedwan
Orderly (in good order) ; su-gukuj
Organ ; see instrument ofmusic
Origin; oondahdezewinOriginate, it or. from ; oon-dahdud
Ornament ; susagauchegun" He o's them ; susa-
gauchegaOrnamented, he is o.; susa-
gahOrphan ; kahwezid ahbenooje
Other, the other; ewh paz-hig, in compos, nuhbuna
Otherwise (differently);puh-
kaun, aunj-Otherwise (else) ; kishpin,
with the neg.Otter; neegig (pl.-wug)
" young otter; neegi-goons
Ottawa Indian ; otahwahOunce ; see weightOur (an) ; ke, kid-nahnOur own ; ke-, kid-menaunOurs; kenuhwind, nenuh-wind
Ourselves; kenuhwind egooOut, out of doors ; ugwuh-
Out of (from) ; oonjeOutcast ; wuyabenegausoodOutgrow, he o. him, it; od-ahnewegemaun, od-ahne-wegindaun
Outlaw; gahmidOutlive; see surviveOutrun, he o. him; od-ane-mishduwaun
Outside ; ahgwuhjingOutwardly; ahgwuhjuhj'eiiOven ; buquazhegunekaun,keboojeezegun
Over ; pauzhejeOverboard, he, it falls o.; ge-doonugesa
OVE [64] PAL
Overcast, the sky is o. ; ning-wukwud
Overcoat;petahwuzhaun
Overcome (conquer) he o.;
mahmaunzhetwah, shah-g-oojeewa
Overflow, it c; seg-esamug-udOverhear, he o. him; o-ke-moosetuhwaun
Overjoyed, he is c; osahma-nemo, osahmojegese
Overseer ; nahgaunezidOvershadow, he o. it; od-uguhwahtashkuwaun,-tashkaun
Oversleep, he o.; ozauming-wum
Overstrain, he o. himself;sinje
Overstrain, he o. liini ; o-sin-jeaun
Overtake, he o. him, it ; od-ahdemaun, od-udindaun
Overthrow ; see destroy,throw down
Overturn ; see turn overOverwhelm, it o. him ; o-me-gooshkahjeegoon
Owes, he o.; muzenuhegaOwl ; kookookuhooOwn, he o. him, it ;o-tebane-maun, o-tebandaun
Own ; see confessOwner ; babandungOx; pezheke (pl.-wug)Ox fly ; mesesug (pl.-wug)Ox hide ; pezhekewaginOyster; ays, (pl.-ug) ess, ens
" red oyster; miskwessPace ; tahkokewinPacific, I am p.; nin bekahdis
nin besahnisPacifier ; besahneewedPacify, he p.; o-pezahneaunPack (carried on back) ; me-wenekaun, pemewunaun,wewuzhemah
Pack, my, thy, his p.; meme-wenekaun, kemewenekaun,omewenekaun
Pack up (for a journey); o-nushkenudauso
Packing strap (for a portage)ahpeekun
Pack thread or string ; tukoo-pejegun
Packet of fur; mekindahgunPaddle ; ahbwe
" he paddles; cheemaPadlock; pakoomenuguk,kushkaubikuhegun
Pagan ; anuhmeahsigPage of a book)
;quakebuge-
negun, quakegenegunPail ; see bucketPain ; kootoogetowin, ah-koosewin
Pain, he is in p.; kootugetoo,weesugandum
Pain, he is in great p.; ke-bandum
Painful, it is p.; kootugesinPaint ; ahtesegun, zheshobee-gun, wazhenegun
Paints, he paints ; ahtesega,zheshobeega, wazhenega
Paint (draw) he p.; muzene-beega
Painter; ahtesegawenene,zheshobeegawenene
Painter (artist) ; muzenebee-gawenene
Pair; same as couplePalace; ogemahwegumigPalate, my, thy, his p.; ne-nahgusk, kenahgusk, o-nahguskoon
Pale, he is p.; waubishking-wa
Palisade ; see enclosurePall ; cheebuy-mukuk-petoo-sing
Palpitation, he has p. of theheart ; sasagedaa
PAL [65] PAS
Palsy, he has p.; nebowali-pena
Pan (tin pan, or frying--pan);
sahsakokwaun, ahbwawinPancake
;quakesahjeg-un
Pane ; same as glassPanic-struck (tliey are) ; cha-sekah-sag-ezewug
Pant, he pants; niahmauje-pugfeso
Panther; keche kahshugansPantry ; ahtausowinPants ; see trousersPapa ; bahbahPaper ;muzenuhegun (pl.-uii)
(Note)—This word meansanything on which charactersare marked or stamped,whether paper, card, book,bill, or letter. Clean (un-written or printed) paper ;
pauneguk muzenuhegunPaper-mill; muzenuhegune-kawegumig
Parable; ahwachegun" he speaks in p.; ah-
wachegaParadise (heaven); wahquee,pashegandahgwuk dunuke-win
Parallel, they are put p.; te-
bishkosechegahdanoonParalysis ; same as palsyParasite
;pagwisheOwashkid
Parasol ; same as umbrellaParcel ; see bundle, packet,pack
Parch, he p. it (e. g. corn) o-gahpeswaun, o-gahpesaun
Pardon ; see forgivePare ; see peelParent ; ketese
" ni3', thy, his p.; ninke-tcseem, kcketeseem, o-ke-tesemun, (pi. ninketesee-niug, etc.)
Paring ; okoonaus
Park ; see enclosureParliament House ; kechekeekedowegumig
Parliament, m. of p.; keeke-dowenene (pl.-vvug)
Parlor; see roomParsonage; makudawekonu-ya andaud
Part, there is p. (or half);
ahzhegunaPart, he p. (goes anotherway); pahka, we p.; ke-kaedemin
Partake, he p. of it ; od-odah-penaun
Particle ; see atomParticularly ; mamindugaPartition (middle wall) ; ke-bekenegun
Partition, he makes a p.; ke-bekenega
Partly ; enewagPartner ; weejewaligunPartridge; panay, young p.,
penansParturition ; see birth, breedParty, they form a p.; wee-jindewug
Pass (go by) he p.; pemc-ezhah, pemebuhtoo
Pass, it p. or is p.; kubekoosa" over; see go over, omit" through, he p. through;peme-ezhah, it p. th.; shau-booda
Passed (ended) it is p.; kc-kubekoosamugud, ke-ish-
quahsamugudPassage; see opening, navi-gable
Passenger ; same as travel-
ler
Passionate, he is p.; okawu-gedauze susasekah nishkah-deze
Passover (the) ; ewh kube-koosa weekoondewin
PAS [66] PEP
PER [67] P!K
PIL [eS] PLA
PLA [69] POM
PON [70] PRE
PRE [71] PRO
Precipice ; keeshkahbekahPrecision ; wahweengase-win
Precise ; see exactPrecocious, he is p.; osaume-genebege
Predecessor, my, thy, his p.;nuyahbishkuwug, -kuhwud-kuvvahjin
Predestination; neegaunanahkoonegamuguk
Predict ; see foretell
Preface; negaunebeegawinPrefer, he p. him, it; o-buz-hedanemaun, -dandaun
Prefix, he p. it ; o-neegaune-toon
Pregnant, she is p.; unjeko,o-keekishkuvvaun, ahbe-noojeen
Prematurely ; noonda-Preparation ; ezheetahwinPrepare (get ready) he p.;
ozheetah, wahwazhetahPrepare, he p. it ; od-ozhese-toon
Presence ; weejeewawin, ah-bewin
Present (not absent) he is p.;ah be
Present (bring before) he p.
it; od-enenaunPresent ; see gift
Preserve, he p. him, it; o-
gunahwanemaun, -vvan-
daunPreserves ; see jamPreside, he p.; neegaunesePress; sinduhahgun" (press together) he p.;
sinduhegaPress, he p. it ; o-sindugu-haun, o-sindugahwaun
Presume, he p.; od-ahpenu-mauso
Pretty ;qwahnauj
Prevail ; see effect, overcome
Prey, his p. ; nasahjinPrice, his p., its p.; anahgin-zood, anahgindag
Prick, he p. him, it; o-pu-cheeshkuwaun, o-pucheesh-kaun
Pride; ishpanindezoowinPriest; makudawekonuyaPrincess ; keche-ogemah o-
dahnesunPrince; keche-ogemah og-
vvissun
Principal (chief) he, it is p.;neegaunandahgooze, -dah-gAvud
Principally ; maminduhgaPrint (calico) ; ketuhgeegin" he p.; muzenukesega
Private, it is p.; kemoodudPrivately ; keemoojPrivation; noondasewinPrivilege ; pugedenegowinPrize ; see reward, stakesProbably ; kunahbujProceed (go on) he p.; ahne-mahjah
Proclaim, he p.; mesheshuh-tebahjemo
Proclamation ; enahkoonega-win
Procure, he p. s.-th. ; oonde-numahga
Produce (bring forth andshew) he p. him, it; o-moo-kenaun
Produce young, she p. y.;
onejahneseProfess, he p.; edezoProfit, it pr. him ; od-oonde-
sin
Profuse, it is p.; mesheenudProgress ; ashkum
" he p. in wisdom;
ashkum nebwahkahProhibition; genahumahga-win
Prolong ; see lengthen
PRO [72] PUL
PUL [78] QUI
QUI [74] REB
RliB [7
REJ [76] REP
REP [T:
RET [78] RIV
RIV [79] RUM
Rivet, he r. it; o-bishl<udu-haun
Rivulet ; seebeweshaRoad; meekunah, meekun
" public road; keche-meekunah
Roam ; see wanderRoar, it r. (wild beast) ; nee-
kern oRoar, the fire r. ; bedequali-koona
Roast, her. it (in. an.); od-ahbwan, od-ahbwanun
Roasted corn; ahbu'ahteg'-
wunRob (take by force) he robs
;
muhkundwaRobber; mukundwavvineneRobbery; mukundvvawinRobin-redbreast ; opeecheRobust, he is i. ; soongfezeRock; ahzhebik
" he r. hiin (a child); o-
cheechebahekoonaunRocky, it is r.; ahzhebikoo-kah
Rod (staff); suhkuhoon" (measure); tebuheg-u-nahtig'
Rogue (rascal) ; muhjeg-vva-yish
Roll, he r. it (in. an.); o-tc-
tebahkoosutwahdaun, o-te-
tebahkoosutwahnaunRoll together, he r. it t.; o-tetebegenaun
Roller ; tetebahkoo'^ahchegunRolling-pin; tetebahkoosah-chegauns
Roof; ahpuhkoojegunRook ; same as crowRoom (chamber); ahbeneu-soowin, ahbewin
Room, there is r. ; tahvvesinRoot; ocheebikRoot-house ; ahkeewegumigRope (cable)
;pemenuhquaun
Rose (flower) ; ogenebugRose-bush ; ogenebugwahtigRosy, he is r. ; misquingwaRotten, it is r.
;peegishku-
nudRough, it is r. (hairy) ; me-shegud
Round, it is r. (circular)
;
wahweyayahRound (globular) it is r.
;
wahweyamenuhgud, vvah-weyamenugeze
Rouud (around) ; kewetuh-Rouse, he r. him ; o-koosh-kooseaun
Route; nemenahgunRove, he r. about
;pahpah-
duhneseRove, he rove at night ; ne-
baushkahRow (line) we are in a r.; ke-nebedh-uhyahmin
Row, we sit in a row; ke-ne-bedabemin
Row (a boat, etc.) he r. ; ahzh-abooya
Rub, he rub it, him ; o-zhe-shoobeaun, o-zheshoobee-waun
Rub against, it r. ; senegwi-sin
Rubbish ; wabenegunRudder ; odahkaunRude, he is r. ; mucheezhe-wabeze
Ruffian ; see robberRug ; okoonausRuin; bunahdezewin" he r. (spoils, destroyshim, it) ; o-buhahjeaun, o-bunahjetoon
Ruinous (destructive) it is r.
;
bunahjeewamuhgudRule ; see governRuminate; see chewRumor; pahbahmahjemoo-
^
RUM [80] SAM
SAM [81] SCA
Same, it is all the s. ; me te-
bishkoSanctify, he s. him, it ; o-
kechetwahweaiin, -wetoon,o-peeneaiin, -netoon
Sanctified, he, it is s.; kechet-wahwandahg-ooze, -dahg-wud
Sand (on the shore) ; nag'ow" fine sand (dust, ashes) ;
pingweSandstone
;pingvvahbik
Sandy, it is s. (the beach);
nagowekah, metahwungahSap; oousebunSapling; metegoonsSarcastic, he is s. ; nunaundu-koofahgooze
Sash ; window, girdle
Satan ; see devil
Satiated, he is s.; dabesine,dabanemo
Satisfaction (pleasure) ; min-wandumowin
Satisfy, he s. him ; o-meno-nuhwaaun, o-dabeaun
Satisfied, he is s. ; minwan-dum
Satisfactory, it is s.; minwan-dahgwud
Saturate, it s. him ; o-nesah-buhwenegoon, o-nesahbu-wuhgoon
Saturday ; ningodwausokez-hegud
Sauce ; nahboob, ahpaunje-gun
Saucer; onahgaunsSaucepan ; ukikoons, sahse-gokwahjegun
Savage, he, it is s. (wild) ;
bukwuche-uhyah, bukwu-che-uhyahmuhgud
Save, he s. (gives salvation);
bemahjeewa, noojemoewaSave, he save him ; o-bemah-jeaun
Saved, he is s.; bemahjeeg'oo-ze
Saviour (the) ; owh bamah-jeewad
Savoury, it smells s.; meno-mahgwud
Saw, cross-cut s., hand-s.,
buck-s. ; kishkepoojeg-unSaw, long cut s. (rip-s., cir-
cular s.) ; taushkepoojegunSaw, he s. (across) ; kishke-poojega
Saw, he s. it ; o-kishkepoo-doon, o-kishkepoonaun
Saw-bill (duck) ; unsigSaw-dust
;pewepoojegun
Saw-mill ; taushkepoojegunSawn, it is s. (in. an.) ; taush-kepooda, taushkepooso
Say, he s.; ekedo" he say to him, it ; od-enaun, od-edaun
Saying ; ekedoowin, keeke-dowin
Scab (scabby) he is s. ; omee-gee
Scabbard ; see sheathScaffold (for execution) ; ah-goojewunaun
Scald, he s. him, it ; o-bush-koobiswaun, o-bushkoobe-saun
Scale (of fish) ; wunugahuyeeScales (weigh) ; tebahbishko-jegun
Scalp ; bukwundibaun" he s. him o-pukoonde-bazhwaun
Scape-goat ; mesahbooz pa-
gedenegahzoodScar ; ojesheewin
" he has a s. ; ojeshegeScarce, it is s.; muhnayah,pungeshawugud
Scarcely ; uhgahwahScare, he s. him ; o-sageaun,o-sagemaun
SCA [82] SEC
Scatter (disperse) he s. them,it; o-suswashkuhwaun, o-suswashkaun
Scene (that which is shewn);
wahbunduheg-unScent ; see smell, perfumeSceptre ; ogfemahwewene-su-kuhoon
Scheme ; see planScholar ; kekenoiimahding,kakenoijmahwind
School ; kekenoiimahdingSchool-house ; kekenoiimah-
da-weg'umig'School-teacher ; kekenoii-mahgad
Science ; kekandausowiiiScientific, he, it is s.; kekan-
kauso, pesiskanjegaScissors; moozhwaugunScoff ; see seorn, mockScoffer ; nashepahpenoodaji-gad
Scold, he s. ; nuneekekinga,nuneebekewa, uliyahwewa
Scoop;gwahkwahpegun
Scorch ; same as burnScorn (contempt) ; muhjanin-gawin
Scornfully; wuhnishquanchScotch ; ScotchmunScoundrel ; see rogueScour ; see scrubScourge ; see whipScowl ; see frownScrancli, he s. it (in. an) ; o-
gahpundaun o-gahpumaunScrap ; see fragmentScrape (grate) he s. ; gaus-kuskuhega
Scraper (knife for s.) j niah-duhegun
Scratch, he s.; pahsugoobezh-ewa
Scratch, he s. him, it ; o-pah-sugoobenaun, o-pahsugoo-bedoon
Scratch-awl; pasheguhegun
Scream, he s. ; ahyauzhequaScreen ; see curtainScreech-owl ; kahkahbeshaScrew
; pahmiskwuhcgahdagsuguhegun
Screw, he s. ; pemiskwuhegaScrew-driver
;pemiskwuhe-
gunScribble, he s. ; mahnuzhe-beega
Scribe ; ozhebeega-weneneScripture ; keehetwah-ozlie-beegawin
Scrofula ; muche-enahpena-win
Scrub, he s, the Hoor ; kese-begesugenega
Scurf; weenuhshahgundebunScythe; kishkushkezhegunSea (the great salt water)
;
shewetahguhne-kechegu-mee
Seal-skin ; uskeegwuyaunSeal, he s. ; uhgookewahsega" he s. it (in. an.); od-uifi-
gookewusaun, od-uhgoo-kewuswaun
Seal (stamp) ; uhgookewah-sechegun
Sealing-wax ; uhgookewah-segun
Seamstress ; kushkegwauso-equa
Sear; see cauterizeSearch ; see seekSeason, the season is advan-
ced ; ishpe- as prefix thus;the summer is nearly over;ishpe-neebin
Seasoning ; uhpahbowaunSeat ; uhpahbewinSecede, he s.; pukashkahgaSecond ; ako-neezhingSecret; kemoodezewiri
" it is a s.; keeniuodudSecretly, adv.; keemooj
SEC [83] SET
SET [84] SHE
SHE [85] SIC
SIC [86] SIX
Sickle ; kishkushkezheg'unSickness; ahkoosewin, eiiah-
penawinSick-person ; ah)-ahkoosid
<pl--j'8-)
Side, on the side (of body)
;
opemanahSide, he lies on his s.; ope-mash in
Sieve; shahbooshkauchegfunSift, he s.; shahboo'^hkauche-
Sigh; pugediinaiimowin" he s.; pugedunaiimo
Sight ; vvahbewin" he gives him s. ; o-
wahbeilunSign ; keekenuwaiijechcffun
" he s. his name; od-ah-noosoowin, od-alUoon
Signif)' ; see meanSilence; pezaunuyahwinSilent, he is s.; pezaunuyaiiSilk ; sanebah, sanebahwaginSilly, he is s.; kukebahdezeSilver ; shooneyah
" hes. ito\er; o-shoo-neyahkahdaun
Silver, adj.; shoonejahwene-Siniilar; tebishkoSimple; see silly, easv, pureSimpleton ; see foul
Sin; pahtausewin" he sins ; pahtali-ezliewa-
bezeSin, he s. in thought ;
pali-
tah-enandumSince; ako, kah-ulikoo, pah-
ulikooSincere, he is .s.
; qualnuk-wandum
Sincere!)' ; emuh dabwawi-ning
Sincerity;
quahyukwandu-mowin
Sinew ; ojeetudumah" my, thj', his s.; nin-
jeeUid, kejeetud, ojeetud
Sinful, it is s.; pahtah-ezhe-wabud
Sinfulness;pahtahczhewabe-
zewinSing, he s. ; nahgahmoSinger (male) ; nahgahmo-wenene
Singer (female) ; nahgahnio-wequa
Singing; nahgahmowinSingle, a s. one ; pazhig atahSink, he s.; goosahbemugudSinner
;puyahtah-czhewabe-
zid
Sioux Indian ; bwaunSip, he s. it; od-oodoonan-daun
Sir; wagemahweyun, nin-
doogemaunSister, my, tiiy, his s.; nin-
dalnvamah, kidahwamah,od-ahwamaun
Sister, my, thy, his older s.
;
nemissa, kemissa, omissa-yun
Sister-in-law, my, th}', his
s.-in-l., (a male speaking);nemin, kenim, weenemoon
Sister-in-law, my, thy, hers.-in-l., (a female speaking)nindaungwa, kedaungwa,odaungwayun
Sit, he sits (sit down); iiali-
malidahbe•Sit, he sits on the grass ; nie-
tahbeSit, he sits upon ; ahpahbe.Sit up, he sits up at night;nebanahbe
.Site (of a building); ka-dah-zheahtag
Situation ; see position
.Six ; ningodwause, in com.,ningodwauso-
.Six hundred; ningodwaus-wauk
I
Six thousand ; ningodwau-ching medauswauk
SIX [87]
Sixteen ; medauswe 'zhe nin-
godvvausvveSixty; ning-ochvauswe-medah-nah
Size (extent) ; aquahg-, (pi.-
in)
Size, it is of such a s.; ene-gfookwah
Skate ; zhooshkwahdahugun" he sk.; zhooshkwah-dahduha
Skein, as. ; ningotoonsebedaSkeleton ; cheebuhogunSketch, he s. it ; o-mahzene-beaun
Skilful, he is s.; wahween-gase
Skilfully, adv.; wahweengaSkill ; vvahvveengazewinSkim, he s. it ; o-bemahaunSkin (human) my, thy, his s.
ninzhahguhahye, ke-zhah-guhahye, (in compos., ah-
zha) o-zhahguhahyunSkin (of an animal); ahwase-wuyaun, in compos., wuh-yaun
Skin (flay) he s.; pahkoonegaShip, he s. ; kwahkvvaush-koone
Skirt; see gown, petticoat
Skull ; wezhegun" my, thy, his s. ; ne-,
ke-, we-nindibagunSkunk ; zhegaugSky ; keezhig" up in the skj- ; keezhe-goong
Sky-blue, adj.; mezhahkwu-doong enaundag
Slab; zhegepoojegunSlacken, he s. it ; o-na-iiun-
gahbegenaun.Slander; dahzhindewin
" he s.; dahzhinga,muchedahzhinga
.Slanting, it lies s.; bemejessin
SMA
Slap, he slaps him ; opuketa-waun
Slate ; ozhebeegahnc-ahsinSlaughter; see kill
Slave ; ahvvahkaunSlavery; ahvvahkaunevvewinSleep ; nebahwin
" he s. ; nebah" he s. profundly ; ne-
singwumSleepy, he is s.; kekeping-wushe
Sleeve ; nahgwuySleigh ; odahbaunSlender; see thin
Slice, a s, (of meat, etc.) ; nin-
gotoonezhegunSlide, he s. ; pemeboosoSling; pahsequapoojegun
" he s. ;pahsequapooje-
Slip (slip down) he s.; ozhah-sheshin
Slip, he s. on ice; ozhahshe-quishin
Slip in, he s. in; pinjesa" it s. in
;pinjesamugud
Slipper}', it is s.; ozhahshah-mugud
Slit ; see split
Slobber, he s.; sikahwedoon.Slovenly ; see careless
Slow (slowly);pakah, nuha-
gauj, seebiskaugSluggard; kafemishkid, na-
baushkidSlumber ; see sleep, dozeSly ; see cunningSmall, he, it is s. ; uhgahshe,
uhgahsah, uhgahsin.Small, as adj.; ans, ins, or
-oons, as ending, thus ;
uhkekoons, a small kettle
Small-pox ; mahmahkezewin" he has sm.; mah-
mahkezeSmart; see showy, apt
SMA [88] SOM
SOM [89] SPE
SPE [90] SPR
SPR [91]
Spring'; seegwun, menokum-me
Spring, in s. ; last s.; seeg-
wung-, seeg-wunoongSpring (fountain) ; niookeje-
wiinebeegSpring, the water s. fortli
;
mookejewun nebeSpring-water; tatikib
Spring'; see jumpSprinkle (scatter) he s. it; o-
suswawabenaunSprout, it s. ; sahgaupweSpruce; shingoobSpruce-beer; shingoobahboSpur; pudukishkahjegun, pu-tukemoojekahjegun
Spurious, it is s.; wuyazhin-gamuhgud, wuyazhingan-dahgwud
Spy ; nanduwahtood" out, he s. out; nimdu-wahtoo
Spy-glass; zhebuyahbbunje-gun
Squall, there is a s. coming;keche-pedahnemud
Squander ; see waste, spend-thrift
Square, it is <.; zhahsluiwa-ya!,
Squa'ili ; see pumpkmSquat, he s. (sits cowering);neemesuhbe
Squaw ; unishenahbequaSqueeze, he s. it, (in. an.); o-
pemebegenaun, o-zekoobe-genaun
Squint, he s.; owucheechah-be, ahwusaube
Squirrel ; ahjiduhmoStab, he s. him, it; o-buzhe-
balnvaun, o-buzhebuhaunStable ; see shedStaff; sukuhoonStag ; omushkoosStagger, he s. ; kooshquasa
STE
Stain : see soil, dyeStairs ; same as ladderStake, he puts it at s.; od-
ahcheganStakes ; abhegawinStalk, -ushk as end syllable,
thus ; s. of wheat ; buqua-zhegunushk
Stallion; nahba- papazhe-goonguzhe
Stammer, he s.; gugeebah-gusqua
Stamp, he s. (with the foot)
;
tungishkegaStamp, he s. it (in. an.); o-
pootahgahdaun, o-pootah-gahnaun
Stanch, he s. it; o-kebetoonStand, he s.; neebahwe, g'ah-
bahwe, in compos, -gah-
bahweStar; ahnungStarch ; mushkuwauchegunStare ; see gazeStarling; ahsegenaukStart, he s. (starts back)
;
kooshkookahStarting-point ; wahje-mah-jaung-
Starve, he is s.; ahpeche pu-
kuedaState, he s. (says); ekedo
" he s. (tells about it ; o-
tebahdoodaunStatue ; same as imageStatute; see lawStature; ahkoosewin, see tall
Stay (sojourn) he s.; ahpee-duhneze
Steadfast ; see constantSteady ; see safe, soberSteal, he s.; keemoode
'* he s. him, it ; o-kee-
moodenun, o-keemoodinStealthily ; kemooj, keemoo-
de- keme-Steam (as smoke)
;pahquana
STE [92] STO
Steam-boat ; ishkoota-nahbe-quaun
Steam-engine (locomotive);ishkootaodahbaun (fire-
sleigh)
Steam saw-mill; ishkoota-taushkepoojegun
Steel ; mahnedoppewahbikSteep, it is s.; kishkahkumi-gah
Steeple ; same as spireSteer, he s. ; codahka ahde-qurium
Stem ; see stalk
Stench ; maunzhemahgooze-win
Step, he s. (treads); tahkooke(in compos., -gahbnwe
Step-daughter, my; iiindo-
shemequamStep-father, my; nemeshoo-ma
Step-mother, my; nenooshaStep-son, my; nindozhimStern ; see severe, helmStew, he s. it; (an. in.); o-gebooswaun, o-geboosaun
Steward; gunuwanjegawene-
neStick; metigoons
" (adhere) he, it s.; ah-gooka
Stick, it s. to it; ahgookoosin" in, he s. it in (an. in.);
o-piitukesmaun, o-putuke-sedoon
Stick up, he s. it up (erectsit); o-putukedoon (-kenaun)
-Sticky, his hands are s.; pu-sukooninjeene
Stiff; cheebutukooStifle ; see suffocateStill, adv.; pesaun, pakah
(see silent, quiet)Still (yet) adv.; kayahbe" (nevertheless) adv. ; mee-nooch, ahnahwe, pooch
Stilts; metigookahdunSting, it s. him; o-sheesume-goon
Stinging-fl}- ; pingooshStink, he, it s.; maunzehe-mahgooze, maunzhemahg-wud
Stir (mix) he s.; ahnaegaStirring-stick; ahnaegunStir up (excite) he s. him up
;
od-oombahsoomaun, od-ahsheaun
Stir ; see move, pokeStirrup; nugahsedapezoonStitch, he s. it; o-susugeg-wahdaun, (-gwahnaun)
Stocking; ahzhegunStoker; nuhekezhaega-vvene-
neStomach ; omesudStone; ahsin (pl.-eeg)
Stone-building; ahsene-wah-kuhegun
Stone, he cast s.; pahpimwuh-sene
Stone's-throw ; ako-dabewa-benind ahsin
Stony, adj.; ahsine-Stool ; see seat, foot-stool
Stoop (bend) he s.; nahwatah" he s. (passing under)
;
zhahgushkeStop ; pakah
" (standstill, leave off);
he stops; nooge, nooge-gahbuhwe
Stop, he s. running; nooge-buhtoo
Stop (close up) he s. it up (in.
an) o-kebetoon, o-kebah-waun
Stop, he s. it with his hands;
o-kebeninjeeninStop (remain) ; see stay,
autumn, etc.
Stopper; kebubegunStore (shop) ; uhdahwa-we-gumig
STO [93] STU
Store (store up) he s. it up;
mahwuiijetauso, uhtausoStore-house ; uhtauso-wegfu-mig
Store-keeper ; uhdahwa-\ve-nene
Stork; zhushahgeStorm, there is a s. ; keche-noodin
Stormy, it looks s.; ning-wuk;wud
Story; enahjemowinStout, he is s.; soong-ahdezeStout-hearted, he is s.-h.
;
soongedaaStove; kezhaubekescgunStraight, adv.; quahyuk, see
roadStraighten, he s. (something)quahyukoochega
Straighten, he s. it; o-quah-yukootoon
Strain, he s. himself; chah-kewe
Strain (filter) he s. it ; o-zhah-booguhwetoon
Strainer; zhahbooguhweche-gun
Straits ; see narrow" there are s.; wahbe-gumah
Strange; see curious" (foreign, odd); muh-
yug-Stranger; mayugezidStrangle, he s. him ; o-kebe-nawabenaun
Strap (of leather); peshahgu-naub
Straw; -ushk, thus, wheat-straw ; buquazhegunushk
Strawberry; odacniinStraw-hat ; mazhushkowe-wuhquaun
Stray ; see wanderStream; see river, currentStrength ; mushkuhwezewin
Strengthen, he s. him, it; o-mushkuhwezeaun, o-soon-gezeiiun, o-mushkuhwe-toon, o-soongetoon
Stretch, he s. himself; shebeStrew, he s. it about; o-pe-wewabenaun, shingahda-naun
Strict ; see severeStrife (dissension); keekah-wedumowin
Strike (hit) he s. him, it; o-puketawaun, o-puketaaun
Strike (the clock s.) ; mud-washin tebuhegeeziswaun
String; ahsubaubStrip; see undress, barkStripe (beating); puketavvinStrive, he s.; weekwuchetoo,koojeewe
Strong (strongly) ; soonga-mushkuhwe-
Strong, he, it is s. (powerful)mushkuhvveze, mushkuh-wah
Strong, he, it is s. (tough,durable); soongeze, soon-gun
Struggle, he s.; memegopu-geso
Stubborn ; see obstinateStubornly, adv.; ahwunjoeshStubbornness ; musekuwin-debawin
Stuff (fabric, material); -wagone, two, three, etc., piecesof stuff; pazhigwag, nee-zhwag, neswag, etc., somany pieces, dusswag
Stuff, he s. it (an. in.); o-pindaushkwahnaun, -kwah-daun
Stumble, he s.; pesosedashin
Stumbling-stone; pesoseda-
sheweneuhsinStump (of a tree) ; kishkunah-kud
STU [94] SUP
SUP [95] SWI
Superstitions, he is s.; ahnoojkag-o odahwataun (believes
all sorts of things)Supper; oonahg-ooshe-wese-newin
Supple, his skin becomes s.
(by warming- after expo-sure) ; zhazahwishkah
Supplication ;pugoosanjega-
winSuppl}', he s. it to him; od-oondenumuhwaun
Support, he s. him ; o-bah-meaun
Suppose, he s.; enandumSupposing (if) kishpin, with
the dubitativeSuppress; see hideSuppurate, it s. ; meeneewunSupreme; mahmuhwe-Sure, he is s. ; tabwayandum,quahyukwandum, pahku-kandum
Surely (certainly) adv.; ah-bedakumig
Surety, he stands s. for him;
o-neebuwetuhwaunSurf; beeta (in compos.-ush-
kah)Surface, on the s. ; ogijjahyeeSurly ; see sullen
Surname, my s.; noos azhe-nekahzood (my father's s.)
Surpass (excel, beat) he s.
him, it; od-ahneeweaun,od-ahwetoon
Surplus, there is as.; ahne-wesa
Surprise, he s. him ; o-koosh-kooiiun
Surprising, adv.; niahmu-kause-
Surrender; see submitSurround, its. him; o-kewe-taushkahgoon
Survev, he s. land ; tebahuh-ke
Sur\'e)-or : tebahuhke-weneneSurvive, he s. (after sickness
or danger); ishquahnaSurvive, he s. the night ; wah-bahso
Suspect, he s.; ahnaumandummoonandum
Suspend ; see hang-, spread" he susp. him (from
office); o-pugedenaun, od-ishquah-ohnoonaun
Suspicion ; ahnauiiiingawinSustain ; see supportSwallow ; zhahshahwunebese
" he s. ; goonjegaSwamp
;
wahbushkeke,mushkeeg
Swamp, in the middle of asentence ; nanwushkeeg,in compos., -eke
Swan ; waubese (pl.-g)
Swarm, they s. (crowd tog.)
;
oqueenoowugSwarthy ; mukuda\\eengwa-yauso
Sway, he, it s. to and fro ; ah-yahzhookupezo, gfahge-washkah
Swear (curse) he s.; muhjeS-kedo mushkuhwe-keezhwa
Sweat, ahbwasowin" he s. ; ahbwaso
Sweep, hes. ; cheegutuhegaSweet, it is s. (in. an.) ; wee-shkoobun, -beze
Sweet-corn ; weeshkoobetoonSweeten, he s. it ; o-weesh-koobetoon
Sweetheart ; wahwedeg-ame-goojin
Sweetmeat (candy) ; sesebah-kwudoons
Swell, he s. ; paugeshe" he s. up ; oombahoog^o
Swelling; paugeshewinSwift, he is s.-footed ; netah-kezheebutoo
SWI [96]
Swillly, adv.; kezhee-Swiiii, he s. ; pemahdugahSwiiuUe; see cheatSwing ; wabesoon
" he s- himself; wawa-bcso
Switch ; see stick, whipSwollen, he is s.; paugesheSwoon ; see faint
Sword ; ahzhahwashkSymbol ; see signSympathize, he s. with him
;
o-ketemahganemaunSj-mpathy ; ketemahganinde-win
Sympton, his s. are such
;
enahpcnaSynagogue; same as churchSyringe
;pindahbahwujegun
" he s. him ; o-pindah-hahwuhnaun
Syrup; see molassesTable ; ahdopowin
" on the table ; ogij-ahdo-powin
Tack (as a vessel) it t.; ah-
zhuhwebeyahsinTackling; ahyahbujetoonginTadpole ; omukukeensTail; oozoowh in compos.
(with nouns) -wunowhTailor ; kushkegwausowene-
neTake (receive, accept) he t.;
odahpenegaTake, he t. him, it ; od-odah-penaun
Take (take away) he t.; mah-mega
Take, he t. him, it; o-mah-maun, o-mahmoon
Take by force ; see rob, seize" care (mind) ; he t. care
;
aungwahmezeTake care of, he t. care of
him, it ; o-gunuhwanemauno-gunuhwandaun
TAS
Take down, he t. him, it,
down; o-nesaunduwuhaunTake hold, he t. hold of him,
it; o-minjemenaunTake off, he t. off his clothes;
kesekoonuhyaTake out, he t. him, it out;osahgedenaun, o-sahgese-toon
Take thought, he t. th.; pah-bahmandum
Take up and away, he t. himit, up; od-oombewenaun,od-ciombewedoon ^
Take with, he t. him, it, withhim ; o-mahjeenauti o-mah-jeedoon
Taken, he, it is t. (received) ;
o-dahpenegauso, -galula
Tale ; see storjs legendTalk, he t. ; keekedoTall, he is t.; kenooze
" how tall is he? ahneenakoozid ?
Tallow ; mushkuwahje-peme-da
Tamarack ; mushkeegwahtigTame (subdue) he t. him, it
;
o-waunguweaun, o-waun-guwetoon
Tame animal or bird ; ahwah-kaun
Tan, he tans ; ahsakaTanner; ansakaweneneTangle, he t. it ; o-biswahbe-gesedoon
Tank ; see cistern
Tap (a tree) he taps it ; od-oozheguhaun
Tape ; ahgoogAvahjegunTar ; nahbequaun pegewhTarget; pemoojegun
" he shoots at a t. ;pe-
niootegwa, pemoojegaTarry ; see delayTart ; see pie
Task; see lesson, occupation
TAS [97] THA
THA [98]
That wliich ; expressed bj'
tlie participle
Thaw, it thaw; ningishkoo-damuhg-ud
The (an); owh, pi. egewh
;
(inan) ewh, pi. enewhThee ; expressed in the ani-
mate form of the verb;e. g., he sees thee; kewah-bumik
Theft ; keemoodewinTheir ; (an.) o-waun, (in.) o-
wah ; e. g., their canoe ; o-
cheemaunewahTheir own ; o-mewaunTheirs; wenuhwah, oJuhyee-niewah
Them (anim.) expressed in
the anini. form of the verbThem (inanim) expressed in
the inan., form of the verbThemselves ; wenuwah egooThen (at that time); ewh uh-
peeThen (thereupon); me dushThence ; email oonje-, ewede
oonje-There ; ewede, ewade, emuhTherefore ; me wanje-These (an.) ; oogoo, (inan.)
oonooThey, pron.; wenuhwah con-
joined with verbs transitive
0-, od-Thick, it is th. (in. an.) kcpu-
gah, -gezeThick, it is t. (clothing) ;
(in.
an.) kepugeegud, -geze,
liquid; kepugahgumee,metal, etc.; kepugahbikudstuff, etc.; kepugahbeegnd-geze, string, etc.; mechah-beegud, -geze, a book; ish-
punsekah, amat; ishpush-kud
Thickly (close) adv.; papashoThickness (its t.); apeetaug
THO
Thickness, it is such a t.; ah-peetah
Thief; keemoode-weneneThigh ; obwaumah
" m}^ thy; nebwaum,kebwaum
Thigh-bone; ching-wuhne-gun
Thimble; gaunduhegwau-soon
Thin, he is t. (lean); pukah-kudooso
Thin ('^iim, slender); kegu-yahwaze
Thin, it is t.; pepugah, pepu-geze, metal
;pepuganbe-
kud, -keze, stuff; pepugee-gud, -geze, v/ood ; pepu-gegud, -geze, a book ; tah-
busunsekah, liquid ; zhee-gahahgumee
Thine ; keen, kid-ali5'eem
Thing; aliyee, little t.; ah-
yeens, bad t. ; ahyeewisliThink, he t.; enandum, in
compos., -andumThird ; ako-nesingThirst; nebahgwawin, kish-
kubahgwawinThirsty, he is t. ; nebahgwa,kishkubahgwa
Thirteen; medauswc 'zhe
nesweThirty; nesemedunuhThis (an.) mahbuh, wahowh
(inan.); maunduh, oo-ooThis way ; oondaus enukuka-
)-ah
Thistle; mesahnushkThither; ewedeThong; peshahgunaubThorn ; menasugahwunzhThoroughly, adv.; wahween-
Those (an.) egewh, egewhkwade (in.) enewh, enewhewade
THO [99] TIC
TID [100] TOK
Tide, the t. flows ; inooshkah-g-uhmee nebe
Tide, the t. ebbs; ishkahbe-mugud, ooduskemugudnebe
Tidings ; see newsTidy ; see neatTie, he t. s.-th.; tukoopejega" he t. him, it; o-tukoobe-naun, o-tukoobedoon
Tie, he t. it for him ; o-tukoo-beduwaun, mod. c, in
compos., -pejega, -benaun,-bedoon
Tiger ; keche-kahzhugansTighten, he t. it
;(e.g., a
cord); o-sindahbegenaunTile, or slate ; ahpukoojegu-
nahbikTill (until)
;peenish, nah-
naunzhTill ; see plough, farmTimber (squared timber) ;
chaugeguliegausood metigTime (time when) ; uhpe
" at what time? ; ahneenuhpe tebuhegun ?
Time, a short t.; ahjinuh, along time ; kenooazh, all
the t.; ahpunaTime of day etc., what t. is
it? (daytime); ahneenapeech kezheguk ? night-time) ; ahneenapeech tebe-
kuk?Timid (bashful) he is t.: ah-
gujishke, ahgujewahdezeTin ; waubahbikTin-kettle ; waubuhkikTinder (used with a Hint)
;
sugutahgunTingle (in the ears) ; bebah-gesha
Tinkle, it t.; mudwayahbike-sin
Tiny, he, it is t. ; ahpeche-ugahshe, ahpeche-ugahsah
Tip (point) ; wahnukoowinTipsy, he is t.; shoowebe,
see drunkTiptoe, he stands on t.; chee-segahbuhwe
Tire (tired) he is t. ; uhya-kooze
Tired, he is t. (carrying s.-t.
;
uhyakooshkooso, ahkoosh-kooso
Tired, it tires him ; od-uhj-a-kooshkahgoon od-ahkoosh-kahgoon
Tired (disgusted) he is t. ofs.-th.; zhegudandum
Tired, he is t. of him, it ; o-
zheguhdanemaun, -dan-daun
Tiresome, he, it is t.; me-gooshkahdandahgooze,-dahgwud
Tithe; medauching menikTitle ; see nameTo (to, in, at, on, expressedby -ng as as affix, thus
;
ketegauning ; to the field)
To ; che-, thus; to go; che-ezhaung
To be sure (adv.) ; ahneeng-wuhnuh
Toad ; omukukeeToadstool
;pekwujish
Tobacco ; ahsamahTobacco-pouch ; kishkebe-tahgun
To-day; noongoom, noon-goom kezhegud
Toe; same as foot" big toe; kechesedauns
Together (all together) ; mah-muhwe
Together with; gege- (e. g.,
gegeneege, he is born with
Toil, he t. (is oppressed withlabor) ; kootuhgewe
Token ; see sign
TOL [101] TRA
TRA [102] TRI
Trading; utaundewinTradition; udesokaun, uyah-
neka-JebahjeniovvinTrail (as road); meekunuh,
nieekunTrain ; see railwayTrain up, lie t. him up; o-
netahwegeaunTraitor; pahtahewadTrample, he t. it under foot;
o-tutukookahdaun uhnau-mesid
Tranquility; see peaceTranscribe; see copyTransfer, he t. it to him ; ah-peche omenaun od-neka-meenaun
Transfigure, he t. himself ;
aunjenahgweedezoTransform, he t. himself; ah-weedezo
Transgress, he t.; pahtahe-zhechega, pahtahdotidum
Translate (writing) he t.; ah-nekunootubeega
Translate, he t. it ; od-ahne-kunootubeaun
Translation ; ahnekunootu-beegun
Translator; ahnekunootubee-ga-wenene
Transmit, he t. it; o-ninduhewan
Transparent ; it is t.; seebe-wahsayah
Transparent stuff; zheebu-wuhsaegin
Trap (spring t.); dussonah-gun
Trap, he sets a t. ; od-oonibu-haun dussonahgun
Trap, he sets t. ; oonei'gaTrapped, he is t.; dussoosoTravail ; see birth
Travel, he t. (by land); pah-bahmahdeze
Travel, he t. (by water);
pe-mi'-hkah
Traveller; pabahmahdezidTreacherous, he is t.; wahne-suhewa, or netah wahyaz-hinga
Treacle ; see molassesTread (see step) he t. on him,
it; o-tukookahnaun, o-tu-
kookahdaunTread out, he t. it out (in.);
o-buwishkaun, o-meme-gooshkaun (an.) o-buwish-huwaun, o-memegooshku-waun
Treasure; ahsunjegoowinTreasure-house; ahsunjegoonTreat, he t. him, it, so; o-
doodiiwaun, o-doodaunTree; metig, (pl.-oog)
" there are trees ; meti-gookah
Trees, in compos., -ahtig,
ugahwunzh, thus; shoo-menahtig, a vine ; meshe-minahtig, appletree
Tremble, he t.; neningishkahTremendous, adj.; kuhwah-nesuge
Trench;pusahnekaun
Trespass ; see transgressTribe ; enoodawezewinTribulation ; koodugandumo-win
Tribunal; tebahkoonewube-win
Tribute ; see taxTrick ; see cheat, puzzleTrifle (a worthless thing);wagoodoog~wanish
Trifie, he t. (fools) with it;
o-koopujetoonTritiing (unimportant) it is a
t. matter ; inwausomugudTrigger; nesutanegunTrim, he (or she) t. it (e. g.
dress) ; o-niskahgwuhaunTrinity, the; owh naswahde-
zid muhnedoo
TRI [103] TL'R
Trip ; see expeditionTriple, he t.; o-neswahdeze-
toonTriumph, he t.; kechL'-niali-
mauiizlietwahTriumph; mahmaunzhftwah-win
Trivial ; see trifling'
Trodden, he, it is t. upon ;
tukookahjegauso, -g'ahda
Troop ; see herd, flock
Trouble; kushkandumowin" he is in tr. (sad);
kushkanduniTroubled, he is t. in mind
;
neshewunahdanduniTroubled, his heart is tr.
;
kushkandumedaaTroublesome, he is t.; me-gooshkahdeze, wunish-quase
Trough ; ahtoobun (manger)wesenewahgun, (for catch-ing sap) ; kishketanahgun
Trousers ; keboodayagwu-soon
Trout; nahmagoos, there aretrout ; nahmagoosekah
Trowel (mason's); wahbegu-nuhegun, shooshquahbe-gunubegun
Truant ; kuyagemeedTruce; poonanindewin or pe-zaunindewin
Truce, they make a t. ; poo-nandewug
True, it is t.; dabwamugud" it is considered t.; dab-gwud
Truly ; kagatTrumpet ; pootahjcgunTrunk ; see boxTrust; ahpanemowin, he tr.
in him, it; od-ahpanemo-nup, -moon, he trusts in
himself; ahpanindezoTrustworih}', he is t. ; dab-wajandahgooze
Truth ; dabwawin, he speaksthe t. of him ; o-dabemaun
Truthful, he is t. ; netahdab-wa, dabwatahgoozewin
Try, he t.; koojewe, wcek-vvujetoo, in compos., koo-je-, vveekwuje-, mmdukug-wa-, he tries him, it ; o-koo-jeaun, o-koojeloon, he tr.
(examines) him, it ; o-koo-jekekaneniaun, o-koojeke-kandaun, he t. it on (coat,boot, etc.); o-Koosekaun
Tub ; niukukoosug, (pl.-oon)
Tube ; okij, weenibahbikTuesday ; neezho kezhegudTug ; ishkoota-nahbequau-
nansTumble, he t. (falls hard)
;
puketashin, he t. down,oondahgoojin
Tumbler (glass) ; menequau-jegun
Tumour ; see cancerTumult, there is a t.; ojahne-mukummegud
Tumultuous, they are tu.;
ojahnkmukummegezewugTime; inwawin, he gives a
t. to it, or he sets the t.
;
od-inwatoonTunnel ; see hollowTurbid, it is t.
;puquabegu-
nie
Turkey ; mesesaTurn, he t.; quake, quake-
tah quaketahbuwe, in com-pos., quake-,
Turn over, he tu. him, it,
over ; o-quakenaunTurn round (twist, screw,
revolve) he, it t. round;
kezhebahtah, pemiskootah,pemiskootahmugui.1, he t,
ills head;pemiskooquane
Turn out of doors, he t. himout ; o-sahgejewabenaun
TUR [104] UND
UND [105]
Underground; ahnauni, ah-
keeng-, ahnahmuliumig'Understand, he un.; nesedoo-tum
Underhand, adj.; kahkuya-nese
Understandingf (sense); neb-wahkahwin
Undertake, he u. it ; od-odah-penumahdezoon
Undertaker ; cheebuj-niuku-koo- -kawenene
Undertaking; ahnookeewinUnderbrush (brush); ukah-wunzh
Undo (clothing, etc.) he un-does him ; od-ahbah\vaun
Undoubtedly, adv.; ahbeda-kumig, kagat, a nungakah
Undress, he u.; kesekoonuyaUneasy, he is u.; megoosh-kahje-uhyah
Uneasy, he is u. in his mind;megooshkohjedaa
Uneducated ; see uncivilized
Unemployed, he is u.; kah-ahnoonahse
Unexpectedly, he comes to
him unex. ; o-gooshkoku-waun, o-cheesekuwaun
Unfaithful, he is un.; nesu-yandahgooze
Unfasten; see undo, open,let go
Unfledged, he is un.; pupush-koose
Unfold, he un. him, it ; od-ahbegenaun
Unfortunate, it is un.; wee-yugud
Unglued, it conies un.; pu-koosekah
Unhappy, he is un.; nunenu-wanduni, ahnemeze, kete-
mahgezeUnharne'-s, he un. him ; od-ahbahwaun
UNP
Unhealthy-, he is un.; ahkoo-senahgouze
Unicorn ;puyazhegootashku-
nadUnimportant; see trifling
Unintelligible, he, it, is un.;
buhneetahgooze, -tahgwudUnintentionally, adv.; pee-
che-,
Union (of persons) ; mahmu-weedewin
Unite, he u. with him ; oduz-hoodanemaun
United States; keche moo-koomaunukee (the BigKnives land)
Unity; weejekewaindewinUniversal; mezewakumigUnkind, he is un. to him ; o-
nuichedoduvvaunUnlatch; see open, unlockUnlavifful, it is un.; kahvveenenandahgvvussenoon
Unleavened bread ; wambe-sechegahsosig buquazhe-gun
Unless (if not); kishpin, with
the neg.Unlikely, it is un.; kahweenkahnubnj
Unload, he u. (a vessel etc.);
ugwahnausoUnlock, he un. it; od-ahbau-od-ahbaubekuhaun
Unloose; see loosen, let goUnlucky, he is u.; ahm.uwa-wezhishke, musugwahdeze
Unmanageable, he is u.; vvu-
nishquaseUnnecessary, it is un.; kah-ween nunduwandahgwus-senoon
Unoccupied, he is un.; ish-
quahkumezeUnpack (a bundle) he u. it ;
od-ahbuhaun, od-ahbisko-naun
UNP [100] USE
Unpalatable, it is un.; niaun-zhepoog'wiid
Unpleasant ; see disagreeableUnprofitable (useless) he, it
is un.; nunuwahdeze, nu-nuwahdud
Unprofitably, adv.; nun-wauzh
Unquenchable- fire; weekahkaahtasenook ishkoota
Unravel ; see disentangleUnreasonable, it is u.; mah-mandahgwud
Unrig-hteous, he is un,; mu-che-ezhewabeze
Unscrew, he un. it ; o-geche-goaun
Unsettled, he is u. (in mind);
pahkaunancmo, kwenuwe-nanduni
Unsew; see unstitchUnsociable, he is un. ; nezhe-kabeniahdese
Unsteady ; see frivolousUnstitch, he un. it (in. an.);
od-aiibezhaun, od-ahbezh-waun
Unstitched, it is un.; gahke-kishkah
Untied, he, it is un.; ahbish-koobeso, ahbiskoobeda
Untied, he, it gets un.; ah-biskootah, ahbiskookah
Until, adv.; peenish, nuh-naunzh
Unveil, he unveil it, (makesclear) ; o-pukiikahbundaun
Unwell ; see indisposedUnwholesome, it is un.; mah-nahdud
Unwilling, he is un.; kah-ween enandunse
Unwind, he un. it; od-ahbu-hoodoon
Unwittingly, adv.; peeche-Unworth}', he is un.; ahnu-wandaligoze
Up, (upwards); ishpeming-,in compos., oombe, thu^;he lifts it up; od-oombe-naun
Up stream, or up country;ogedahjewun
Upbraid ; see rebuke, scoldUpon ; emuh ogijuyeeUpper floor (there is an) ; ish-
pemesegookalidaUpright (honest) he is u.;
quahyukwahdeze, nuhene-newugeze
Upright (straight) ailv. ; quah-yuk, he puts it u., o-mu-yahwesedoon
Upset; see turn over, spill
Upside down, he turns it ups.
down ; ahnemequesedoonit is up. d.; ahnemequesin-
Upstairs, upstream; see upUrchin ; ahbenojeeyishUrge; see persuade, stir upUrine; zhegewenahbo, he
passes u.; zheeshegeUs (exclus. of party addres-
sed); nenuwind, (inclus.);
kenuwind, us, (in obj. case)
expressed by a change in
the verb, as, he sees us
;
kewahbumegoonaunUsage; see customUse (make use of) he u. him,
it ; od-uhwaun, od-uhyoon,od-ahbujeaun, od-ahbuje-toon, he uses him, it, thus ;
od-enahbujeaun, -jetoon,
he uses it well ; o-meno-ahbujetoon, stupidly ; o-
koopujetoon, sparingly ; o-
munahjetoonUsed, it is u. (an. in.) ; ah-yoocheg'auso, -gahda, whatuse is it? ahneen anahbu-duk ?
Useful, he, it is u.; raenwah-budeze, menwahbahdud
USE [107] VIO
Useful object ; ahbujechegunUseless, it is u.; nunuwahdud
" person;
ningoodanahbudezesig-
Useless thing; ningood-anah-budussenook
Used up, it is all u. up; chah-gesa
Usual, it is u. (proper) ; ezhet-
wahvvinugudUsing ; aheeowin ;
inahbud-jeetoowin
Utensil; see tool, convenienceUtility ; enahbudezewinUvula ; kahgahgeVacation ; see holiday
Vaccinate, he v. him ; od-
ahtuwaun mahmahkezewinVagabond ; kahwahudesidVagrant, he is a v.; kewah-
dezeVain (in vain) ; ahneshah, he
tries in vain; ahnuwawezeValley, there is a v.; pahsu-denah
Valuable ; see precious
Value, he v. him, it; od-ah-peetanemaun, od-ahpeetan-daun, he, it is of such value,
enuhginso, enuhgindaVanish, it v.; aungoomugudVanquish ; see overcomeVapour; aliwunVariegated, it is v. (stuff,
etc.) ; ketuhgegudVarious; ahnooj, weeyugge-Vat ; same as tub or cistern
Vault ; see jump, cellar
Veal; pezhekan^evve-weeyausVegetables ; kategegahdu-mingin
Veil ; ugwingwaeonVein ; oosquayaubVelvet ; maushewasid sane-
bahwaginVenerable, he is v.; kechet-
wahwandahgooze
Venerate; see respect
Vengeance; ahzheduwahe-wawin
Venison ; vvahwaushkashewe-weeyans
Venomous, he is v. (a snake);
niahnahdezeVenture (dare)
;generally
expressed by pooch (at anyrate) with the future tense,
thus ; he will venture to goin ; pooch tah-pindega
Venturesome ; see bold
Verandah ; tasuhegun, ugah-wahtaegun
Verdict; tebahkoonegawinVerily, adv.; kagatVery ; ahpeche, kecheVessel ; see ship, bowl, pot
Vest ; see waistcoatVestige; see mark, track
Vex, he v. him ; o-nishkeauno-megooshkahjeaun
Vice (vicious); see lewdVictim ; ahwahkaunVictor; mamaunzhetwaudVictory ; mahmaunzhetwah-win
Victuals; see food, provisions
View, he v. it; o-gunuwah-bundaun
Vigorous, he is v.; kezhez-hahweze, he is v. in his old
age; zheebekeekahVile, he is V. (impure); wee-nandahgooze, -dahgwud
Vility, he v. him ; o-weenah-jemaun, o-muche-duzhe-maun
Village; same as townVillain ; see rogue, robberVine ; shoowemenahtigVineyard ; shoowemenekete-gaun
Vintage ; shoowemenekawinVinegar; zheewahbooViolent; see struggle
VIO [108] WAR
Violently, adv.; mushkuhwe-,oojahneme-
Violin ; nauzhahbeeg-unVirgin ; kegaungooqua\'^irg'inity ; tasunuhwewinVirtue ; meno-ezhewabeze-win
Virtuous, he is v.; menot'zhe-wabeze
Visible, he, it is v.; vvalibu-
menahg-ooze, -nahg-wudVision ; wazhebahbundumo-win
Visit, he V. ; mahwudeshewa" he V. him ; o-mahwude-saun
Visitor ; nabwahchel'wadVisitor, a stranger ; mayu-
g"ishkahg-adVocalist; natali, nugiimoodVoice; inwawin, in compos.,
(i) -g-oondahgun (throat)
thus; he has a big voice;mungegoondahgun, (2)
-tahgooze, thus ; he hassuch a voice; enetahgooze
Volcano ; ishkoota-wahjewhVolunteer; shamahgahVoluptuous, he is v.; oozau-mandumooshke
Vomit, he v.; zheshigahgoo-wa, he V. it ; o-zheshigah-gowan
\ oracious, he is v.; keche-nebahdeze
A'^ote, he v.; onahkoonegaVow ; mushkuhwe-wahween-dumahgawin, debundowin
Vow, he vow; mushkuiiwe-wahweendumahga
Voyage, he makes a v.; pe-mahshe
Vulture ; weenaunga, (pl.-g)
Waddle, he w.; mahnooseWade, he w.; pemahduguhseWafer ; ahgookewahsegaunsWag, he w. his t.; wawabu-noowane
Wager; ahtahdewin, he laysa w. ; ahtahg-a
Wages, my, thy, his w. ; me-nik tebahumahgooyaun,-mahgooyun, -mahwind
Waggon ; see cart
Wail, he w.; gahgedoowaWaistcoat; sinzegwahzoon,kebedaapesoon
Wait, he w.;peeo, he w. for
him, it; o-peeaun, o-pee-toon
Wake, he w.; kooshkooze,he vv. him ; od-ahmude-naun
Walk, he walks; pemoosain compos., -oosa, he walksthus ; enoosa, about
;pah-
pahmoosa, around; kewe-tahoosa, badly; mahnoosa,well ; netahoosa
Walking-stick ; sukuhoonWall; wahkuhegun, (whichmeans also a house or any-thing built)
Walnut ; same as nutWalnut-tree
; pugaunukoo-meezh
Wander, he w. (goes astray)
;
wahneshin, he w. (roam)about ; pahpahezhah
Want, he w. (is in need)
;
muhnase, he w. it; (an. in.)
o-muhnasenun o-niuhnasinin compos., we- thus; hewants to have him, it ; o-
we-uhyahwaun, o-we-uh-yaun, he wants to go; we-ezhah, he wants to speak;wekeekedo
Want (scarcity); muhnase-win
War ; megahdewinWar-\'essel ; niegahdewene-nahbequaun
War-chief ; megahzoo-oge-mah
WAR [109] WEA
Warrior ; niegahzoowenene,menesenoo
War-club; pugiimahg'unWar-captive ; ahwalikaunWarfare ; nicg'alidewin
Warble, the bird w. ; muse-tahgooze penashe
Ware ; see merchandiseWar-eagle ; kenewhWarm, it is w. (weather)
;
kezhahta, ahbuwah, (in abuilding) kezheda, kezhoo-ta (metal, etc.); kezhahbi-keda, -keze, (liquid); kes-hahgumeda
Warm (feel warm) he is w.;(sweating) ; ubwaso, he is
comfortably w.; kezhoosehe is w. (sitting in a house)kezhoobe
Warm (make warm) he w.him, it ; od-alibiswaun, od-ahbesaun, he w. himself;ahbeso
Warn (caution) he w. him
;
od-uhyaungwahmemaunWarrant; tukoonegawene-muzenuhegun
Wart; chechegooniWash, he w. things; kesee-beguhega, he w. himself;keseebege, he w. him, it
;
o-keseebegenaun, in com-pos., keseebege, thus; hewashes his hands ; kesee-begeninje
Washer-woman ; keseebegu-hegaequa
Wash-house ; keseebeguhe-gawegumig
Washing ; keseebeguhega-win
Wash-tub ; kesebeguhega-mukuk
Wash-board ; kesebeguhega-pesugauk
Wasp ; same as bee
Waste, he w. it ; o-nahwu-denaun, o-bunahjetoon
Waste-ground; uneahah aye-nukumegesing
Watch ; tebuhegeeziswaunWatch, he w. over him, it;
o-gunuwanemaun, o-gunu-vvandaun ; he w. at night
;
noodubeWatch-tower; ukundowegu-mig
Watch-maker; tebuhegee-ziswaunekawenene
Watchman ; ukundoweneneWater; nebe, nebeesh, in the
w.; nebeekaung, on the
water ; ogedebeeg, in com-pos., -gummee, thus a bigw. ; kechegummee, the w.is red; misquahgummee
Waterfall, there is a w.; ku-kaiibokah
Water-serpent; omesaundu-moo
Wave; tegow, in compos.,-ushkah, thus, the wavesrun high; mahmungushkah
Wa.x; ulimoo-pemedaWay, see track, route, the
way leads to ; enahmowhich is the way to ? ah-
ninde aneenahmoogWayside (on the) ; opemaku-nuh
We (excluding the party ad-
dressed); nenuhwind; ne-
nuhwind; (including) ke-
nuhwind, conjoined withverbs, ne-, ke-.
Weak, he is w.; shahgweeweneenuhmeze, it is weak ;
shahgweewemuhgud, nee-
nuhmudWeaken, he w. it; o-shahg-
wetoon, it weaken him; o-
shahgweegoonWeak-minded, he is w.-m.;nookedaa
WEA [110] WET
Weakness; shahg-wewewin-bwahnuhvvetowin
Wealth ; tebenuhwaweze-win
Wean, she \v. him (a child);
od-ishquahnoonaunWeapon ; see armsWear, he wears it (an.
in.) ; od-ahgweenun, od-ahgfwin in composition,-kooniili3a, thus; he wearsoft clothes ; nookekoo-nuhya
Wear-out, he wear it out(clothing-) ; o-masekaun--kuhwaun, it is worn out
;
machesinWearisome ; see tedious
Weary ; see tire
Weasel ; shing-oos
Weather, it is fine w. ; meno-kezhegud, it is bad w.;niskahdud
Weave, he w.; bemedahbe-geneguneka, unokahjegu-neka
Wedding ; wedegandewinWedge (for splitting); taush-keguhegun
Wednesday, it is W.; ahbe-toosa, (i.e., the middle of
the week) on W.; ahbetoo-sag, on Wednesdays ; u-
yahbetoosaginWeed ; muche-mushkoosew
(at bottom of rivers); un-seesew
Weed, he w. ; moonushquahe \v. it ; o-moonushquah-daun
Week can be expressed onlyby ahnuhmeakezhegud(Sunday) thus; two, threeweeks; ningo-, neezlio-,
ahnuh- meiikezhegudWeek-da)' ; ahnooke-kezhe-gud
Weep, he w.; muhwe, hemakes him weep ; o-muh-weiiun, he weeps over him,it; o-muhweniaun, o-muh-windaun
Weeping; muhwewinWeigh, he w. (on a scale)
;
tebahbishkoojega, he w.him, it; o-tebahbishkoo-naun, o-tebahbishkoodoon
Weight (heavy object) ; min-jeniishkoojegun, he puts aw. on it; o-minjemishkoo-doon, (-koonaun)
Weight (measure); tebah-bishkoojegun (this word is
generally used to denote apound; hence, a cwt., nin-goodwauk tebahbishkooje-gun; an ounce, tebahbish-koojegauns) see ton
Welcome, he is w.; meno-odahpenegiluso
Welfare, my, th}', his w.
;
azhebemahdezej'aun, -ze-
)'un, -zid
Well; tuguh, tuguh dush,ahneesh, well be it so,
mahnoo, -meWell (nicely) adv. ; wawane,
meno-nesetah-, wahween-ga-, netah-
Well (not sick) he is w. ; me-nobemahdeze, meno-uhyahhe is quite well ; ahpechemeno-uh\ah
Well (for water) ; oondahe-baun
West; apungeshemoog, nin-
gahbeiin, w. wind; ningah-betihnenoodin
Westerly, a.; ningahbeiihne-Wet, he it is w. ; nebeeweze,nebeewun, it is wet (underfoot) nebeekah, he, it getswet ; nesahbuhwa, in com-pos., nebewe, thus; his
feet are wet ; nebevveseda
WHA [111] WHO
Whale; mesahmag-Wharf; nemenuwakeneg'un,ahzhoog^un
W^hat? wah? ahneen? whatis the matter ? wag'oonan,what do you saj-? ahneenekedooyun ? what do youthink ? ahneen enandu-niun? what do j-ou want ?
wag^oonan ? what use is it ?
ahneen cnahbudukWheat ; buquazhegunushk,
(bread,- straw) or mesemin(rye)
Wheel ; tatebesa" it wheels; tetebesa
Wheelbarrow; g-ugaundene-odahbaunans
Wheelsman ; odahkaweneneWheeze, he wh.; kezhawa-wanahmo, oombeg'wawa-wanahmo
\\'hen? ahneen uhpee? ah-nuhpee, thus; w. will hego ? ahneen uhpee kaez-haud ?
When (time when) ; uhpe,thus ; when you are read)-
;
uhpe kezheetahyunWhence, adv.; ahninde oon-
je-
Whenever; expressed by theperiodical subjunctive,thus; whenever I gfo in;paundeg-ayaunun
Where ? ahninde ?
Where (place where) ; duh-zhe-, dun-, thus ; that is
where I saw him ; me suhkah-duhzhe-wahbumug-
WMiere (in doubt); tebe thus;
I don't know where he is;
tebeedoog;Where\-er; tebe, thus;where-ever thou g'oest ; tebe az-
hahwunanWhether (if) ; kishpin
Which (in) ahneesh ewh(an.) : ahwanash
While; mag-wahWhip ; pushunzhai'g'unWhip, he w.; pushunzhaeg"a
he w. him, it; o-pushun-zhawaun ( zhafiun)-
Whirl, it w.; kezhebahbedahe w. round ;kezheebutah
Whirlpool, there is a w.;ukikoojev/un
Whirlwind; mesepesedooseWhiskers, he has w. ; mesah-
koodoon, mumeshenoowaWhiskey ; ishkoota-wahboo
(fire-water)
Whisper, he w. ; g-auskiih-
nausoWhistle, hew.; quishquishe,
he w. to him ; o-quish-quishemaun
White, adj.; wahbe-, wah-bishke-, he, it is w.; wah-bish keze, wahbishkah
White-clay; wahbaubeg-un\\'hite-fish ; ahtikahmag'White person, he is a whiteman ; wahbishkewa
Whitewash, hew.; wahbish-kuheg^a, wahbaubeguncka
Whitewashing'-brush ; v.-ah-
bishkaheg-unWhiten ; see bleachW'hitlow ; shing-ebees
Whittle, he w. it ; o-mookoo-daun, (-koonaun)
Whiz, it w. throug^h the air;
zhookahmug'udWho? ahwanan ?
" rel. pron., expressedby the participle of theverb, thus; he who seesme; owh wuj'ahbumid
Whole, the w. ; kukenuhmeze, mahmuhwe, the w.extent of it ; aneg-ookoo-sing-, the w. width of it;
aneg^ooqiiahdasing-
WHO [112] WIN
Whole (undivided) it is w.;
(in. an.) mezewayahmugudmezewase
Wholesome, it is w. ; oneshe-shin
Wholly; ahpecheWhom, expressed by the
participle of the verb, thus;
him w. he sees; enewh wu-yahbumahjin
Whoopingf-cough ; keche-osoosoodumowin
Whore ; see prostitute
Whoremonger;pazhegwah-
dezidWhose is it ? ahwanan te-
bandung?Why ? ahneeshwiii ? wago-nan oonje ?
Wick ; wahsukoonanjeguna-yaub
Wicked, adj.; muche- he is
w. ; muche-ezhewabezeWickedly, adv.; muche-Wickedness ; muche-ezhewa-
bezevvinWide, it is w. ; mungudayah,
the road is w. ; niunguda-mo, he makes it w. ; o-mun-gudatoon
Widow; sheegahWidower ; sheegahWidowhood ; sheegahwewinWidth (in. an.) ; anegook-wahdasing, anegookwah-dasid
Wife, my wife (politely) ; ne-
wedegamahgun(faniiliarl)')nemindemooyamish, or ne-
wishWig; pesekoonjegunWigwam (Indian lodge) ; wi-
giwaum, (pl.-un)
Wild, he is w. (untamed)
;
bukwuche-uhyahWild, adj.; bukwuche-Wild-boar ; bukwuche-koo-koosh
Wild-cat; see lynxWilderness; bukwudukumigWild-man; bukwujeneneWild-thing; bukwujuhyeeWilful ; see obstinate, selfish
Will (purpose) ; enandumo-win
Will (willing) he w. it; enan-dum, he is willing (he ap-proves) ; minwandum
Willow ; oosesegoobemeezhWin, he w. (beats) ; anemee-wa, he wins a game
;puke-
nahga, he wins the point
(in debate) ; shahgoosoon-ga, he wins him over ; o-
kushkeaunWind; noodin, the w. blows,
noodin, the w. blows hard,kechenoodin, in compos.,(i) ahnemud, (2) ahsin, (an-
im, -ahshe)
Wind (wind up) he w. up(s.-th.); tetebuhoojega, hew. it up; (in. an.) o-tetebu-
hoonaunWindow; wahsachegunWindow-frame ; wahsachc-gunahtig
Window-pane; wahsachegu-nahbik
Windpipe; goondaushkwayWine-press; shoomenahboo-kaun
Wing; ningweegun, he has
w. ; oningweeguhnahWink, he w.; cheebingwaneWinnow, he w.; nooshkah-chega
Winnow, he w. it ; o-noosh-
kahtoonWinter; peboon, in w.; pe-
boong, paboongin, last w.;
peboonoong, next w.; pah-
nemah peboongWinter-quarters; peboonc-
shevvin
W!N [113] WOR
Winter-fur ; peboone-wuh-yaun
Wipe (dry) he w. him, it; o-
keseewaiin, o-keseeaun, in
compos., kesee-, thus ; he\v. his face, hands ; keseen-gfvva, keseeninje
Wipe away (wipe off) he w.his tears
;gahsinsebingwa
he w. his feet clean;gah-
sesedaWire
;pewahbikoons
Wisdom ; nebwahkahwinWise, he is w. ; nebwahkahWisely, adv.; nebwahkah-Wise man ; nebwahkahwene-
neWish ; see desire, want
" nunduhwandumowinWit, he is witty ; wahweyu-she-nebwahliahgezhwa
Witch ; chahsukeed equaWitchcraft ; medawin, chee-sukeewin
With ; weej-, g"ege-, awaud,ayood
Withdraw, he w. from him;
o-bukawenaun, -od-ahzha-tuhwaun
Wither, it w. ; nebwaushke-sin, nebobahta, his hand is
w. ; nebooweninjeWithhold, he w. it from him;o-minjemenuh-ahmuhwaun
Within, without ; see inside,
outsideWithout (not having-) ; use
the negative (noonda-, as aprefix to some verbs, ex-presses a want of)
Witness (testimony against) ;
pahtaung-awin, he gives w.;pahtaunga, he witnesses ofhim ; o-debahjeniaun
Wizard ; cheesukeeweneneWoe ; kugwahnesugandah-goozewin
Wolf; maheengun, (pi. -ug)Woman ; equa, (pl-wug)Womb; pahyow, omesudWonder, hew.; mahmahkah-dandum
Wonderful, adv.; mahmaun-dah-, or, mahmahkahse-,thus ; he, it has a w. ap-pearance ; mahmaundah-wenahgooze, -gwud
Woo ; see courtWood ; metig, a piece of w.
;
metig, (pl-oon) a fragmentw.; booquahtig, a largepiece of w. ; mungesuhgud
Woodcock; pujaushkuhaun-zhe
Wooden, adj.; metigoo- (ofboards) nubugesugoo-,thus ; wooden (log) house
;
metegoo-wigiwaum, wood-en (frame) house ; nubuge-sugoo-wigiwaum, in com-pos., use the affix -wahtigwi;h numerals
Wooden-leg; metigookaudWooden-pin ; see pegWood-louse
; puyahtenoo-kahdad
Wood-pecker ; mama, pu-quaiihmoo, pupahsa
Wool ; mahnishtahnishewe-peewuy
Word ; ekedowin, (pl-un) oneword ; ningoekedowin nin-gootoodoon, word addres-sed ; egoowin, (pl-un)
Work, he w.; ahnooke, hecomes to w. ; pe-ahnooke,he begins to w.; mahjetah
Work-bench ; mookoojegunWorkman ; anookeedWorkship ; mookoodausowe-gumig
World; uhke, this w.; oo-oouhke, here in the w. ;omahuhkeeng
WOR [114] YEA
Worldly ; uhkeeng- duhzhe-Worm ; mahnedoons, earth-
w. ; zheg^onahwis, in wood,moosa, \v. in the body ;
ookashahg-imWorm-eaten, it is w. (wood);
moosasugfud, (-sug'eze) it
is w. (globular, fruit, etc.)
;
moosamenugud, (nuhgeze)Worm-medicine; ook.-'hah-gume-mushkeke
Worms, he has w. ; okashah-gfeme
Worry ; see bother, troubleWorse, he is getting w. ; ah-
binjena, ashkum ahkooseWorship (bow down) he w.;shahgushketah
Worst (in.); mu3-ahmuhwe-mahnahduk ; (an.) muyah-muhwe-mahnahdezid
Worth ; see valueWorthless, he, it is w.; kah-kagoo enahbudezese, nah-geekuhweze ; kahkagooenahbudussenoon nahgee-kuwud
Worthy, he is w.; ahpeetan-dahgooze, he, it is \v. of
;
-andahgooze, -andahgwudWound ; mahkezewin, mah-keawin
Wound, he v/. him; o-mah-keaun, o-mezheaun
Wounded person ; muyahke-zid, mezhwahgun, (pl-ug)
Wrap, he w. him, it up; o-
kushkewagenaun, he, it is
w. up; kushkewagenegau-so, -gahda, it is w. tog.;
oquagesinWrath ; see anger, the day ofwrath ; ewh nishkahje-kez-hegud
Wreath ; see garlandWreck ; see shipwreckWren ; nahnookausa
Wrench ; kechebemiskoegunWrestle, he w. with him ; o-
kugwajewahnaunWretch ; kugwahnesugan-dahgoozid
Wretched, he is w.; kugwah-nesugeketemahgeze
Wriggle, he w. ; mumigoje-bugeso
Wring, she w.; sekoobege-nega
Wrinkled (shrivelled) it is w.
;
bubiskesin, (-shin)
Write, he w.; ozhebeega, in
compos., -beegaWriting ; ozhebeegun, ozhe-beegawin
Written, it is w. ; ozhehee-gahda
Wrong (not right, mistaken)he is wrong ; wahnesa, in
speaking ; wahnekeezhwaWrongly (wrong way) ; nah-
puj, he puts it w. ; o-nah-pujetoon, he puts it on w.(inside out) ; od-ahboose-kaun
Wrought-iron ; wanuguhe-gahdag pewahbik
Yankee ; see AmericanYard (enclosure) ; ahchekene-gun
Yard (measure) ; tebahkone-gun
Yarn ; ahshegunekryaub, ah-subaub
Yawn, he y. ; nebahyahwaYe ; kenuhwah, conjoinedwith verbs ke-, kid-
Year; beboon (i.e., winter)kekenoonoowin, one, two,
three years ; ningopeboon,nezhopeboon, nesopeboon,every year, andusso-pepoo-nuguk
Yearn, he yearn after him(wishes he would come);o-weekoodanemaun
YEA [115] ZIN
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