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A Corpus-aided English Pronunciation Training Programme Dr Chen Hsueh Chu, Rebecca [email protected] Ms Tian Jing Xuan (Workshop 3)

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  • A Corpus-aided English Pronunciation

    Training Programme

    Dr Chen Hsueh Chu, [email protected]

    Ms Tian Jing Xuan

    (Workshop 3)

    mailto:[email protected]

    Tina77WM1

  • This Training Programme…Topic Date Time Venue

    Workshop I –Introduction of spoken corpus, phonetics and phonology, and pronunciation features;Exploitation of corpus data to do phonological analysis of segmental features

    23-Oct-2019 (Wed) 15:30pm-17:30pm B4-LP-03

    Online Lesson I –Basic concepts of spoken corpus, segmental system of English and pronunciationfeatures;Phonological analysis of segmental features

    25-Oct-2019 (Fri)

    By 23:55pm -

    Workshop II –Exploitation of corpus data to do phonological analysis of suprasegmentalfeatures (word stress, intonation);Introduction of speech rhythm, linking, pause, and speech rate

    30-Oct-2019 (Wed)

    15:30pm-17:30pm D3-LP-02

    Workshop III –Discussion of the benefits of doing corpus-based analysis through speech corpusand how we can use the findings in the language classroom

    6-Nov-2019 (Wed)

    15:30pm-17:30pm B4-LP-03

    Online Lesson II –Basic concepts of suprasegmental system of English, and pronunciation features;Phonological analysis of suprasegmental features

    8-Nov-2019 (Fri)

    By 23:55pm -

    Workshop IV –Development of teaching materials for primary and secondary students;Competition

    20-Nov-2019 (Wed)

    15:30pm-17:30pm B4-LP-03

    Broadcast Live

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  • This Workshop

    3

    Framework

    • Introduce the corpus-aided pronunciation teaching framework.

    Explore

    • Explore ready-made corpus-aided lesson plans and teaching materials on the learning platform

    Design

    • Understand expected product, structure, and rubrics for the lesson plan competition

    • Identify the key components for your own lesson plan

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  • Recap

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  • Recap

    •What are the major segmental and suprasegmentalcomponents in English?

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  • The English SOUND System

    The Segmental System

    phonemes

    consonants & vowels

    (including diphthongs)

    The Suprasegmental

    System

    linking the segments /

    phonemes

    pausing, intonation,

    lexical stress, CV linking…

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  • c t

    f ce

    a

    a

    f thera

    m nyawh ta

    vill gea

    goa /æ /

    /ɑː/

    /e//ɒ/

    /ɪ/

    /ɔː//ə/

    /eɪ/

    Amazing “a”

    a

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  • 8

    a + ?

    Amazing “a”

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  • 9

    a

    Amazing “a”

    i

    a

    aim

    /eɪ/

    a y day

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  • 10

    a

    Amazing “a”

    ir air /eə/

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  • 11

    a

    Amazing “a”

    u

    a

    daughter

    /ɔː/

    a w law

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  • 12

    a

    Amazing “a”

    ltalk

    /ɔː/

    half

    ball

    calm/ɑː/l

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  • 13

    a

    Amazing “a”

    r war /ɔː/

    star

    sugar

    /ɑː/

    /ə/

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  • • The association between letters (spelling) & their sound values is

    • Phonics needs to be supplemented by Phonetics

    (1 symbol 1 sound)

    make initial guessconfirm pronunciation

    not always fixed /regular

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  • Recap

    •What are the major segmental and suprasegmentalcomponents in English?

    •Why do teachers need corpus?

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  • Corpus & Teachers

    •The vigorous development of language corpora has greatly influenced language teachers, because the corpus-based approach not only provides teachers with various teaching materials and resources that can be used in their daily teaching, but more importantly, it also helps shift teachers’ role from the knowledge transmitter to a facilitator in a student-centered learning environment.

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  • Recap

    •Why do teachers need corpus?

    •What are the major segmental and suprasegmental components in English?

    •What are the two useful functions to view pronunciation features in our corpus?

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  • Exploitation of our new corpus…

    02

    Browse function

    Search function

    http://phonetics2.eduhk.hk/#/home

    http://phonetics2.eduhk.hk/#/homehttp://phonetics2.eduhk.hk/#/homeTina77WM1

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus

    Browse function

    http://phonetics2.eduhk.hk/#/home

    http://phonetics2.eduhk.hk/#/homeTina77WM1

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus

    Browse function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus

    Browse function

    • Sentence reading with graphic illustration for suprasegmental features

    • the reading of the passage ‘the boy who cried wolf’ with segmental annotation

    • interview questions and answers with audio recordings and transcripts

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus – Browse Function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus – Browse Function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus – Browse Function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus

    Search function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus

    Search function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus

    Search function

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  • Our Spoken English Corpus – Search Function

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  • Our Corpus-aided English Pronunciation Teaching and Learning System

    http://ec-concord.ied.edu.hk/phonetics_and_phonology/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Part-6.-Feature-list-of-HKECantonese-speakers.pdfTina77WM1

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  • For Learners ~

    http://corpus.eduhk.hk/English_Pronunciation/?page_id=1781

    http://corpus.eduhk.hk/English_Pronunciation/?page_id=1781Tina77WM1

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  • Feature Lists~

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  • Features from different dialectal backgrounds

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  • http://ec-concord.ied.edu.hk/phonetics_and_phonology/wordpress/exerciseIndex.html

    Pronunciation Games~

    http://ec-concord.ied.edu.hk/phonetics_and_phonology/wordpress/exerciseIndex.htmlTina77WM1

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  • The corpus-aided pronunciation teaching

    framework

  • Checklist

    Noticing the error

    Discovering the patterns

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    • Articulatory & perceptual

    explanations

    • Listening to authentic native

    and non-native learners’

    pronunciation

    • Pronunciation by learners &

    checking by teacher

    ExplicitInstruction

    Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    • Information gap tasks

    • Picture-based story telling

    • Picture description & recognition task

    • Role-play

    • Pronunciation by learners & checking by teacher

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    • Minimal-pair listen-and-repeat drills

    • Word read-aloud exercises

    • Sentence listen-and-repeat drills

    • Passage read-aloud exercises

    • Pronunciation by learners & checking by teacher

    Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

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  • 1. Checklist

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    ExplicitInstruction

    Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    Pronunciation features with high frequency found in the corpus informs both learning and teaching of English for learners with specific language background.

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

    http://corpus.eduhk.hk/English_Pronunciation/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Part-6.-Feature-list-of-HKECantonese-speakers-1.pdfTina77WM1

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  • Checklist

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    2. ExplicitInstruction

    Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    For teachers, besides providing articulatory and perceptual explanations to the target sounds, authentic native and learner pronunciation is available for them to elicit and perform comparison and therefore facilitate learners’ perception of the target sounds.

    • Articulatory &

    perceptual explanations

    • Listening to authentic

    native and non-native

    learners’ pronunciation

    • Pronunciation by

    learners & checking by

    teacher

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

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  • Checklist

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    ExplicitInstruction

    3. Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    • Information gap tasks

    • Picture-based story telling

    • Picture description & recognition task

    • Role-play

    • Pronunciation by learners & checking by

    teacherFocus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    • Minimal-pair listen-and-repeat drills

    • Word read-aloud exercises

    • Sentence listen-and-repeat drills

    • Passage read-aloud exercises

    • Pronunciation by learners & checking by teacher

    Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    Speech data can be integrated into either focus-on-form activities or focus-on-forms practices.

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

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  • Long (1991)

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  • Checklist

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    ExplicitInstruction

    Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    4. Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    Teachers provide explicit feedback to students’ performance in the practice and production based on the corpus data.

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

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  • Checklist

    Noticing the error

    Discovering the patterns

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    ExplicitInstruction

    Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    Learners are able to perform phonological analysis using speech data from the corpus to notice the error and discover the patterns shared by the speakers in the corpus and themselves.

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

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  • Checklist

    Noticing the error

    Discovering the patterns

    Learning Phonological analysis (using corpus)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    ExplicitInstruction

    Practice&

    Production

    Focus-on-Form Instruction (FonF)

    Focus-on-Forms Instruction (FonFS)

    Explicit feedback: Explicit correction

    Results from teaching and learning echo with the checklist.

    Corpus-aided Pronunciation Teaching Framework

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  • The corpus-aided lesson plans

  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - Samples

    http://corpus.eduhk.hk/English_Pronunciation/?page_id=1005

    For Teachers

    Teaching materials

    http://corpus.eduhk.hk/English_Pronunciation/?page_id=1005Tina77WM1

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - samples• Segmental feature (/θ/ & /f/):

    - Lesson plan

    - WorksheetsDesigned by Alice Ng

    • Suprasegmetal feature (pausing):

    - Lesson plan

    - Worksheets

    - PPTDesigned by Rebekah Lam

    Segmental lesson plan-rev.pdfSegmental worksheets-rev.pdfSuprasegmental lesson plan.pdfWorksheets (Suprasegmental).pdfWebQuest PPT (Suprasegmental PPT).pdfTina77WM1

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  • Welcome our next speaker –

    Ms Tian Jing Xuan

    A doctoral student @ EdUHK

    specialized in phonetics, phonology and pronunciation teaching and learning

  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - competition

    1. Work in pairs/groups

    2. Use resources from the spoken corpus

    3. Prepare a corpus-aided English pronunciation teaching lesson plan and materials for a double lesson (70 to 80 minutes) at primary or secondary schools

    4. Focus on one segmental/suprasegmental feature.

    5. Deliver a presentation (8 minutes) in Session 4

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - components1. Rationale: justification of the lesson design (1 page)

    2. Lesson plan: including target learners, topic, duration, objectives, prior knowledge, and detailed steps for teaching (2 pages)

    3. Materials: worksheets and other learning materials

    4. Speech data from corpora

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - rubricsRationale:

    • Clear justification of lesson design based on learning objectives, target learners, and subject content.

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - rubricsRationale:

    • With a summary of the integration of corpus data into various teaching and learning activities.

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - rubricsLesson plan:

    • Clear and reasonable statement of target learners, topic of the lesson, duration, and learning objectives.

    Target learnerTopic

    Duration

    Learning objectives

    Learner activities

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - rubricsLesson plan:

    • Clear identification of students’ prior knowledge.

    • Logical arrangement of duration of each activity and detailed procedures of teaching.

    Materials and testing aids

    Prior knowledge

    Duration of each activity

    Steps for teaching

    Classroom organization

    Purpose Materials

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - rubricsMaterials:

    • Well-designed and diversified worksheets for learning activities.

    Worksheets for learning activities

    Source of materials (if applicable)

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  • Corpus-aided lesson plans - rubricsCorpus data:

    • Well use of speech data from the corpus.

    Speech data from the corpus

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  • Hands-on activityWorksheet 1

    Work with your group members and identify the following components for your lesson plan:

    1. Topic of the lesson

    2. Target learner

    3. Learning objectives

    4. Prior knowledge

    5. Possible teaching and learning activities

    6. Integration of corpus data

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  • Online session II

    • Online session II is available on Schoology.

    • Please complete the tasks by23:55pm, Nov. 8.

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  • Submission & evaluation of lesson plan

    • Please submit your draft lesson plan to Schoology by 23:55pm, Nov. 13.

    • Please provide evaluation for the lesson plan uploaded by the group assigned to you by 23:55pm, Nov. 16.

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  • Scheduled Corpus-aided English Pronunciation Training Workshops and Online Lessons

    Topic Date Time Venue

    Workshop I –Introduction of spoken corpus, phonetics and phonology, and pronunciation features;Exploitation of corpus data to do phonological analysis of segmental features

    23-Oct-2019 (Wed) 15:30pm-17:30pm B4-LP-03

    Online Lesson I –Basic concepts of spoken corpus, segmental system of English and pronunciationfeatures;Phonological analysis of segmental features

    25-Oct-2019 (Fri)

    By 23:55pm -

    Workshop II –Exploitation of corpus data to do phonological analysis of suprasegmentalfeatures (word stress, intonation);Introduction of speech rhythm, linking, pause, and speech rate

    30-Oct-2019 (Wed)

    15:30pm-17:30pm D3-LP-02

    Workshop III –Discussion of the benefits of doing corpus-based analysis through speech corpusand how we can use the findings in the language classroom

    6-Nov-2019 (Wed)

    15:30pm-17:30pm B4-LP-03

    Online Lesson II –Basic concepts of suprasegmental system of English, and pronunciation features;Phonological analysis of suprasegmental features

    8-Nov-2019 (Fri)

    By 23:55pm -

    Workshop IV –Development of teaching materials for primary and secondary students;Competition

    20-Nov-2019 (Wed)

    15:30pm-17:30pm B4-LP-03

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    Evaluation Form

    Procedures of how to sign up for your free Schoology account to get access to our online session next week.

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    Instruction on Schoology Registration

    Please sign up for your free Schoologyaccount to get access to our online session next week.https://www.schoology.com/

    https://www.schoology.com/Tina77WM1

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    1. Please click on “Sign Up” first, then click

    “Student”.

    Instruction on Schoology Registration

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    8CJG-2MWC-TQF3H

    3. Please type in your personal information, then click “Register”.

    2. Please type in the access code 8CJG-2MWC-TQF3H,

    then click “Continue”.

    Instruction on Schoology Registration

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    If your name is shown here, it means you have

    successfully joined the course.

    Your name

    4. Click on the course to access the course

    content.

    Instruction on Schoology Registration

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    Navigation bar

    Here you can find your courses, groups, and resources. You can also receive notifications and requests, as well as update your profile and switch accounts.

    Instruction on Schoology Registration

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    Course menu

    Your course menu will show your materials, updates, grades, and more.

    Instruction on Schoology Registration

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    Reminder

    You can switch your view by clicking the

    “calendar” icon .

    Your upcoming assignments and events are listed in chronological order.

    Instruction on Schoology Registration

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  • Thanks

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