a day in the life of a smart meter –enabling the future ... final s… · meter 2 bill-glimpse of...
TRANSCRIPT
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A day in the life of a smart meter – Enabling the future with current policy
Koustuv Ghoshal, Kevin Smith, Chaith Kommamuri, Prashant Gupta, Frank Fata
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Koustuv GhoshalPanel discussion
� What does Smart Metering really need to do?
� Where are we?
� New approaches
� Customer care
� Improved distribution technology
� Evolution
� Vision
� Putting it all together in manageable bites
� Smart Metering as an enabler to Smart Grid
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Kevin SmithFocus of my discussion
� Some Factors Influencing LDC’s
� AMI Realities and Challenges
� AMI model in Ontario
� Operations and Asset Management context around Smart Metering Technology
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Factors affecting LDCs Today
� Time constraint
� Distractions with mergers & acquisitions
� One metering solution doesn’t fit all
� Existing IT infrastructure challenged
� Ability to manage large field initiatives
� Aging workforce & aging equipment
� Rising expectations to deliver moreto customers
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� Pilot implementations – many successful but experiences suggest caution
� Geography / Technology constraints, multiple metering vendors / communication infrastructure – multiple AMCCs
� All metering data to IESO daily & accurate� Difficult to implement cost effectively TOU
billing, meter management, business process innovation, load management, etc.
� Customer care capability to support increased call center demands
� How to Reduce Risk
Current realities and challenges
How do we
resolve
this?
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Typical view of AMI in Ontario
Focus has been on meters and metering
communication
••••
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
Control Computer
Meters
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
Communications Device ( ∗∗∗∗)
Wide Area Network
Regional Collector
LocalArea
Network
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IESO view of AMI
From AMCC to MDM/R
••••
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
Control Computer
Meters
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
Communications Device ( ∗∗∗∗)
••••
Meter Data Management
∗∗∗∗
Meter DataRepository
Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (MDM/R)
To the IESO
LocalArea
Network
Regional Collector
Wide Area Network
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Regulatory/policy view of AMI
••••
Meter Data Management
∗∗∗∗
Meter DataRepository
Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (MDM/R)
••••
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
Control Computer
Regional Collector
LocalArea
Network
Meters
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
Communications Device ( ∗∗∗∗)
Wide Area Network
To the IESO
Wide Area Network
∗∗∗∗ ∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗
MonitorsAnd Displays
Third Parties
Retailers, Energy Service CompaniesCustomer Information
& Billing Systems
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Management level
Local Meter Data ManagementLMDM
Mobile Workforce ManagementMWFM
Outage Management SystemOMS
Power QualityPQ
Ring Main UnitsRMU
Trouble Call SystemTCS
Transaction ServerTS
Workforce ManagementWFM
Distribution Management SystemDMS
Geographical Information SystemGIS
Distribution – Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (Dist Mang Sys)
D-SCADA (DMS)
Distribution – Remote Terminal UnitD-RTU
Distributed Energy ResourcesDER
Distribution Network ApplicationsDNA
Customer Information SystemCIS
Capacitor banksCap banks
Asset Management System / Computerized Maintenance Management System
AMS / CMMS
Glossary
Billing
CIS
Clearing and settlement
Financial planning Procurement
Controllevel DNA
Grid Planning
GIS
OMSTS
PQ
Business level
RecloserCap
banks
SwitchesRMU
CapacitorController
PrimaryEquipment
Switchgear DER
Transformer
tap changer
Controllableload
GIS viewer
D-SCADA (DMS)MWFM
Switchcontrol
D-RTU
Prot.Relays& Subst.Control
Recloser control
DERctrl
PQmeas.
WFM
Load mgmt. system TCS
AMS / CMMS
Meter
LMDM (AMCC)
Secondary equipment HAN
Home Area Network – Demand Mgmt.HAN
Smart Metering -Introduction to the LDC ‘Pyramid’
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Smart Metering Current Picture
Management level
Billing
CIS
Clearing and settlement
Financial planning Procurement
Controllevel DNA
Grid Planning
GIS
OMSTS
PQ
Business level
RecloserCap
banks
SwitchesRMU
CapacitorController
PrimaryEquipment
Switchgear DER
Transformer
tap changer
Controllableload
GIS viewer
D-SCADA (DMS)MWFM
Switchcontrol
D-RTU
Prot.Relays& Subst.Control
Recloser control
DERctrl
PQmeas.
WFM
Load mgmt. system
TCS
AMS / CMMS
Meter
LMDM (AMCC)
Secondary equipment HAN
IESO
Retailers
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Meter Data Management
∗∗∗∗ Meter DataRepository
Local Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (LMDM/R)
••••
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
Control Computer
Regional Collector
LocalArea
NetworkMeters
∗∗∗∗
∗∗∗∗ ∗∗∗∗
Communications Device ( ∗∗∗∗)
Wide Area
Network
MonitorsAnd Displays
Wide Area
Network
Third Parties
Retailers, Energy Service
Companies
∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗
Integration Bus
Meter Data Management
∗∗∗∗Meter DataRepository
IESO Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (LMDM/R)
Validated
Daily
Firewall
Wide Area
Network
ORMS
GIS
CIS / Billing
WFM
AM / WM
Proposed Integrated view
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Controllevel
WFMGIS LMDM(AMCC)
Load mgmt. system
RecloserCapbanks
SwitchesRMU
CapacitorController
Switchgear DER Transformer
Tap Changer
Controllableload
DNA
OMSTS
PQ
GIS viewer
Operational asset data
Grid Planning
Conditiondisplay
TCS
SwitchcontrolD-RTU
Prot.Relays& Subst.Control
Recloser control
DERctrl
PQmeas.
D-SCADA (DMS)MWFM
Billing
CIS
Clearing and settlement
Financial planning Procurement
AMS / CMMS
Businessasset data
Meter
Secondary equipment
PrimaryEquipment
Smart Metering Smarter Picture
IESO
Retailers
HAN
AMI / Smart Grid
Business level
Management level
Hand over
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Prashant GuptaFocus of my discussion
� Future challenges
� Meter 2 bill- Glimpse of available solutions-today
� Liberalization in the Utilities market
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Future Challenge -Customer Care / Billing
• Existing system landscape typically needs to be sca led up
•How to handle the large volume of data.
•From multiple systems and yet not negate your existing IT infrastructure.
•Process changes / Mindset change
•Monthly reads to daily / interval reads
•Change management- calls for change in mindset of process owners and workers.
•Managing of new system design
•TOU, Potential for Real time pricing, Inter-company interactions,
•Integration of complex processes like new connection or move-out reads
•Leveraging improved data and processes
•Getting closer to customer (CRM system)
•Getting better information (Generating real time reports from all systems)
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The Process: from Meter to Bill
SmartMeters
SmartMeters
Integrated Solution for Meter Data Management and Customer Information System
Integrated Solution for Meter Data Management and Customer Information System
CustomerInformation
CIC (Customer Interaction Center)Customer OverviewCustomer Contacts
FI-CAReceivable and Payable Accounts (Sub-ledger)
BillingInvoicing
Bill Printout
BI + INRTP BillingPrint Document
Meter DataManagement
Meter Data Acquisition &
Processing
Ontario Smart Metering
Meter Data Acquisition &
Processing
Ontario Smart Metering
DMDevice Management
IDEInter-company Data Exchange
Energy DataManagement
EDMProfile ImportProfile Management
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CIC: Customer Overview
∗∗∗∗
Customer Information& Billing Systems
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Profile Import to Energy Data Management
IESO
Meter Data Management /
Repository
Meter DataRepository
POD Date From To Time From To Consumption UoM
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Profile Management
Meter DataRepository
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Time-of-Use-Pricing (TOU)
kWh
0:00am
7:00am
11:00am
5:00pm
10:00pm
12:00pm
Off PeakPrice A
Off PeakPrice A
Mid PeakPrice B
Mid PeakPrice B
On PeakPrice C
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RTP-Component – Split profiles
0:00 am
7:00 am
11:00 am
5:00 pm
10:00 pm
12:00 pm
Measured Profile (Summer)
Result Profile (Summer)
0:00 am
7:00 am
11:00 am
5:00 pm
10:00 pm
12:00 pm
0:00 am
7:00 am
11:00 am
5:00 pm
10:00 pm
12:00 pm
Off Peak (Summer)
Mid Peak (Summer)
7:00 am
11:00 am
5:00 pm
10:00 pm
12:00 pm
0:00 am
On Peak (Summer)
Result Function
Σ
Off Peak Consumption
210 kWh
Result Function
Σ
On Peak Consumption
500 kWh
Result Function
Σ
Mid Peak Consumption
320 kWh
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� EDIFACT� e.g.: Germany, Austria, ... � MSCONS, UTILMD
�ANSI ASC X12�Official designation of US national standards for dev of EDI.
�XML�MSCONS, UTILMD
� EBT� e.g.: Ontario� Electronic Business Transaction� PIPE Partner Interface Protocol for Energy
� ESS� e.g.: European Union� Schedule Data
� EDIEL� e.g.: Nordic Countries
� market rules
StandardizedData Formats
Inter-company Data Exchange
Wide Area Network
Retailers, Energy Service Companies
Third Parties
� legal requirements
Market PlayersData Exchange Processes
NetworkOperator
EnergySupplier
Clearing house
CustomerData
scheduledconsumption
(totalized)
measuredconsumption
(totalized)
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What’s next?
Scenarios for deregulated marketsbefore today futureChanges
1%Industry
5%commercial
95%residentialAMR Customers
hourly/daily 15 minutes real timeAutomated meter read frequency
meter IDtechnical
Customercommercial
CustomerlifecycleCustomer information
Fixed rate Multi utility Multi home, Multi businessProduct
Installation, repair Combined serv., contracting
Value added servicesServices
Vertical integrated unbundled specializedCore business
Excel-lists Data warehouse Real timeInformation access & reporting
SeparatedClient/Server
IntegratedThin client
Grid Platform module basedSystem architecture
License based function based transaction basedBusiness model
Hand over
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Frank FataFocus of discussion
� Future opportunities
� Grid operations –Glimpse of current available solutions� Performance improvements� Efficiency improvements� Customer satisfaction improvements
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Distribution stationCooling station (LN2)
Switching station
Superconducting cable
Energy storage
Biomass power plant
Solar energyHVDC station
Wind energy
Telemetry via satellite
Power plants
Fuel cells
Supporting the Smart Grid vision
PrimaryControl Centre
BackupControl Centre
PrimaryTelemetry
Path
Telephone lines
Broadband over Powerline
Frame relay / Fiber optic
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Grids of tomorrow
Source: European Comission European Smart Grids Technology Platform (EUR 22040)
� Coordinated, local management and full integration of Decentralized Generation DG and Renewable Energy Resource RES with large scale central power generation
� Extensive small generation connected close to end customers
� Flexible, optimal and strategic grid expansion, maintenance and operation
� User specified quality security and reliability of supply for the digital age
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Evolution to Smart Grid
Manual inspection and reads
Periodic maintenance
General knowledge of related environment conditions
Upstream control, stimulus/response protection, manual switching, and trouble response
Physical securityIntelligent remote monitoring anddetection
Time-correlated environment, operationaland non-operational information
Localized distributed decisions andautomatic response, predictive avoidance
Prioritized condition based predictivemaintenance
Self, monitoring, diagnosis and reporting
From: To:
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DMS DSMEMSEMM (Market Operators)
EMM(Participants)
Solutions landscape: Solution groups
� In Plant (LAN)
Enterprise
� Distribution SCADA� Outage Mgmt Sys� Mobile Work Mgmt
� Energy Market Mgmt (O)� Trans Network Analysis� Op Training Simulator
� Distributed Control System
� Cell� BPL� µWave
� PLC, WIFI, WIMAX� BPL� Manual
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
� Energy Market Management (P)
� Gen Optimization
� SCADA� Auto Gen Control
� Demand Side Mgmt (Utility)
� Satellite� Fiber
� Auto Meter Reading� DSM (Customer)
� Dist Auto� Cap Banks� Switches
� µWave� Radio
� Telephone� Fiber� Radio
� Engineering & Planning (T&D)
� Asset Performance Management System
� Generation Planning � Common Modeling � Historical Information
� Reclosers� Tiered Cont.� Xfrmrs
� RTUs, Data Concentrators
� Breakers� Xfrmrs� Volt Regs
� Cap Banks� FACTS/SVCs� Environ
Transmission Distribution ConsumerGeneration
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
Communi-cations
Control
Analysis
Apparatus & Device
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SmartGenSmartGen SmartSubstationSmartSubstation SmartHome, Facility, Appliances
SmartHome, Facility, AppliancesSmartGearSmartGear
Solutions landscape: Relationship to Smart Grid
� In Plant (LAN)
Enterprise
� Distribution SCADA� Outage Mgmt Sys� Mobile Work Mgmt
� Energy Market Mgmt (O)� Trans Network Analysis� Op Training Simulator
� Distributed Control System
� Cell� BPL� µWave
� PLC, WIFI, WIMAX� BPL� Manual
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
� Energy Market Management (P)
� Gen Optimization
� SCADA� Auto Gen Control
� Demand Side Mgmt (Utility)
� Satellite� Fiber
� Auto Meter Reading� DSM (Customer)
� Dist Auto� Cap Banks� Switches
� µWave� Radio
� Telephone� Fiber� Radio
� Engineering & Planning (T&D)
� Asset Performance Management System
� Generation Planning � Common Modeling � Historical Information
� Reclosers� Tiered Cont.� Xfrmrs
� RTUs, Data Concentrators
� Breakers� Xfrmrs� Volt Regs
� Cap Banks� FACTS/SVCs� Environ
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
Communi-cations
Control
Analysis
Transmission Distribution ConsumerGeneration
Apparatus & Device
SmartGrid
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SmartGenSmartGen SmartSubstationSmartSubstation SmartHome, Facility, Appliance
SmartHome, Facility, Appliance
SmartGearSmartGear
� In Plant (LAN)
Enterprise
� Cell� BPL� µWave
� PLC, WIFI, WIMAX� BPL� Manual
� Satellite� Fiber
� Auto Meter Reading� DSM (Customer)
� Dist Auto� Cap Banks� Switches
� µWave� Radio
� Telephone� Fiber� Radio
� Engineering & Planning (T&D)
� Asset Performance Management System
� Generation Planning � Common Modeling � Historical Information
� Reclosers� Tiered Cont.� Xfrmrs
� RTUs, Data Concentrators
� Breakers� Xfrmrs� Volt Regs
� Cap Banks� FACTS/SVCs� Environ
Com
muni-cation
s
� Distribution SCADA� Outage Mgmt Sys� Mobile Work Mgmt
� Distributed Control System
� SCADA� Auto Gen Control
� Demand Side Mgmt (Utility)Con
trol
� Energy Market Mgmt (O)� Trans Network Analysis� Op Training Simulator
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
� Energy Market Management (P)
� Gen Optimization
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training SimulatorAnal
ysis
Apparatus & Device
SmartGrid
IntegratedUtilityFrontOffice
IntegratedUtilityFrontOffice
The integrated enterprise: Leveraging Smart Grid
Transmission Distribution ConsumerGeneration
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SmartSubstationEMS/EMMSmartSubstationEMS/EMM
SmartHome, Facility, Appliance DSMSmartHome, Facility, Appliance DSMSmartGear
DMSSmartGearDMS
� Engineering & Planning (T&D)
� Asset Performance Management System
� Generation Planning � Common Modeling � Historical Information
SmartGenEMMSmartGenEMM
Transmission Distribution ConsumerGeneration
� In Plant (LAN) � Cell� BPL� µWave
� PLC, WIFI, WIMAX� BPL� Manual
� Satellite� Fiber
� Auto Meter Reading� DSM (Customer)
� Dist Auto� Cap Banks� Switches
� µWave� Radio
� Telephone� Fiber� Radio
� Reclosers� Tiered Cont.� Xfrmrs
� RTUs, Data Concentrators
� Breakers� Xfrmrs� Volt Regs
� Cap Banks� FACTS/SVCs� Environ
� Distribution SCADA� Outage Mgmt Sys� Mobile Work Mgmt
� Distributed Control System
� SCADA� Auto Gen Control
� Demand Side Mgmt (Utility)
� Energy Market Mgmt (O)� Trans Network Analysis� Op Training Simulator
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
� Energy Market Management (P)
� Gen Optimization
� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator
Enterprise
Com
muni-cation
s
Control
Analysis
Apparatus & Device
SmartGrid
The integrated enterprise: Leveraging Smart Grid
IntegratedUtilityFrontOffice
IntegratedUtilityFrontOffice
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Chaith KommamuriFocus of discussion
� Current opportunities
� Functional view
� Getting the wrapper right –Glimpse of available solutions-today
� Program management
� Operational support
� Value added services
� Scaleable and shareable
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2. AgnosticMeteringOntario
RequirementsSMI
Advanced Meter
Infrastructures
Scaled for SUCCESS
1. Program - Multiple LDC potential
7. Application Services
8. Shared Services
Vendor #3MeteringSystem
Vendor #2MeteringSystem
Vendor #1MeteringSystem
Business/OperationalFramework
LDCRequirements
OntarioRequirements
SMI
Advanced Meter
Infrastructuresenabling
OperationalImprovements
Scaled for SUCCESS
LDBMS/RTemplate
IntegrationTemplate
Meters/ComTemplate
SetupIncludesPilot PMDesign
DeploymentMeters/Coms
SetupIncludesLDBMS/RIntegration
Functional Blocks of a Smart Future
SupportFunctions
3. EnablingPlatform
Meter &
DataManagement
4. ProfessionalServices
IntegrationSolutions
5. Process
Value-addsExisting/PotentialLegacySystemsCIS, IVR,WFM, OMS,EAM, ERP
etc.
6. Front Office Services
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Evolving solution model
Standardize
the
solution
� Engineering assessments of your environment� Meters and metering communication to
leverages available infrastructure� Metering Infrastructure Integration Platform –
tie it all together (LMDM/R) � IESO Interaction - standardized� Difficult to implement Time of Use Billing,
meter management, business processes - have enabled processes
� Able to handle increased customer care loads,
new billing models in place
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New approaches to generate scale
Utilities should
leverage
experienced
solutions
focusing on
better
operations
�Focus on mandate – efficient, cost-effective delivery of electricity and services to customers
�Focus on skill sets – engineering, operations –maintenance, new build (project oversight), local customer knowledge and requirements
�Leverage common infrastructure for meter data management, IESO interaction, meter business processes, customer care operations, application managed services, sharing metrology with neighbouringLDCs
�Leverage infrastructure investment – water,gas, HAN�Smart Grid is becoming a reality – Smart Metering is
one very important component – ensure leverage into the future
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We are happy to conduct workshops
Siemens IT Solutions and Services
Contact:
Chaith KommamuriClient Executive(647) [email protected]