a highly-tuned modeling environment for crash analysis and safety evaluation
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Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
A Highly-tuned Modeling Environment
for Crash Analysis and Safety Evaluation
Giuseppe Resta
Altair Engineering
November 2011
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash: Presenter Introduction
Giuseppe Resta
• Business Development Manager for Crash and Safety
• M.S. Mechanical Engineering
History with Altair
• 12 Years with Altair
• Technical Support Engineer
• Crash Solver Specialist
• HyperWorks Program Manager for Crash
• HyperCrash Program Manager
Agenda*
• New Features demonstration (10 minutes)
• Q/A 5 minutes
*Presentation based on released HyperCrash 11.0 401 and soon to be released HyperCrash 11.0-402
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
Software Download Page: Updates added regularly
www.altairhyperworks.com
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash: Support of Transformation for LSDYNA
• HyperCrash provides a way to apply a geometric transformation to an LS-DYNA include file or to a set of nodes
• HyperCrash fully support *Include_Transform *Define_Transformation and *Node_Transform
• HyperCrash allows easy creation, review and modification for such models. Also changes to any transformation are applied real time.
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash: Support of Transformation for LS-DYNA
• HyperCrash also covers complex scenarios defined by:
• Multiple instance of the same model
• Id offset and Scaling
Multiple Instances
Offset control and setup for Transformation
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash : Improved Coverage for Submodel
• Enhanced support for SUBMODEL with control for ID offset now available
• GRNOD and other RADIOSS groups are now supported for //SUBMODEL
Control for ID offset
Group of Submodel created from
selection in model browser
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash : Connectivity/Find Attached
• A new connectivity feature is available for LS-DYNA.
• HyperCrash identifies as attached parts, also the ones connected with special entities such as:
• *CONSTRAINED_EXTRA_NODE, *CONSTRAINED_RIGID_BODIES
• *CONTACT_TIED, *CONTACT_SPOTWELD
Connectivity types
taken into account
Connectivity and mask toolbar
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash : Dummy Positioning
• Undo capabilities to restore initial conditions for individual limb or for the entire dummy.
• A new Positioning File that can be exported and later retrieved to automatically reposition the dummy using a batch process.
• Database Access Configurable Database Access
Undo and Batch
Process Control
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash: Part Replacement
• Accurate replacement covering of all keywords
• Detailed status report for each entity
• Fully replaced
• Partially replaced
• Not replaced
The System “CID” is not replaced and the entity linked to it
are shown in red [not replaced] or orange [partially replaced] Example of Part Replacement
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash: Part Replacement
• Two options in replacement
• Single part “Mesh Only” to replace just nodes and elements
• Entire Subsystem substitutes new parts and their attributes
• Two mechanisms adopted in replacement
• Proximity search of closest node
• Replace all nodes in a part
• The Replace Report also can be used to Show, Hide or Edit objects
Replace process with
Report and optional editing
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Solid Spotwelding modeled using single HEXA or a cluster of 4, 6, 8, 12 and 16 combined solids, for RADIOSS
[starting with 10.0-SA-205] and LS-DYNA
• Continuous glue modeling is now possible with different number of elements in width and height
• User control is available to parameterize element size, failure criteria and contact used for both 1D and 3D
welds
• Spotweld can be optionally created using a single material and property, instead of individual ones for each
logical connection
HyperCrash: Connections
Spotwelding with 1,4, 8, 12 or 16 cluster of solid elements
Glue with contiguous hexa modeling
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• HyperCrash offers now an accurate mass calculation for LS-DYNA
• Mass information reported following LS-DYNA d3hsp file format structure:
• Total Mass
• Part Mass
• Structural Mass
• Non structural Mass
• Lumped Mass
HyperCrash: LS-DYNA Mass Calculation
Mass Part Details
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Mass Balancing can be performed by modifying the location of
the Center of Gravity [COG]
• The Total Mass can be calculated ignoring the contribution of
lumped masses
• The user can set some of the parts as ‘not active’ during the
mass adjustment. Lumped masses will not be added on them,
but the total mass of the part selection will still be matched
HyperCrash: New LS-DYNA Mass Balancing
Mass Balancing with COG control Lumped Mass Distributed
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• The user may define Target Mass for Parts and Assemblies by direct input or by external file reading
• A new function distributes lumped masses to Match Target Mass value specified keeping the Parts COG
unchanged
• HyperCrash has the ability to create mass of general types or special ones used to represent a missing system
in the model or masses created during the balancing process
HyperCrash: Target Mass Matching
Target Mass: Definition and Matching Capabilities HyperCrash offers proprietary modeling
formats for LS-DYNA Masses
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Quality/Contour check uses colors to differentiate between parts based on different display attributes:
• Young module
• Density
• Yield Stress
• Max Stress
• Material Law
• Thickness
HyperCrash: Contour Quality Check
Suspicious asymmetries detected
Parts grouped in browser
by common value Young module representation
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Great effort is placed to maximize stability in the application.
• Additional protection is added by automatically saving the model, if the software fails unexpectedly
• The saved session can be restored at the next start-up
HyperCrash: Software Failure Detection
Previous session can be recovered
Emergency save
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Model accuracy is enhanced by real time checks of the mandatory fields essential to run an analysis
• Improvement in the GUI of the export selection
• RELATIVE or ABSOLUTE PATH for Include
• Add option to merge an imported file as Include
• New Standard GUI layout offered at startup
HyperCrash: Other Enhancements
Example of mandatory fields for
Element_Seatbelt_Acceleromenter
Absolute Relative Path for Include 3 GUI Themes available
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Results Mapper is now available for LS-DYNA profile
• Proper coverage of an LS-DYNA penetration check
• Improvement of the BOX panel is now offered
• Enhancement for *INCLUDE with support of:
• *INCLUDE_PATH
• *INCLUDE_STAMPED_PART
• *INCLUDE_NASTRAN
• Support of long directory path for LS-DYNA Include
HyperCrash: Other Enhancements for LS-DYNA
Result Mapper
X-Y-Z value of nodes rearranged to be
compatible with LS-DYNA requirement
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Many RADIOSS panels are now enhanced:
• Dynamic review is now available in a list using the up and down arrows on the keyboard
• Multiple items can be selected holding the left mouse and scrolling the mouse
• A new review capability is available using the right-click option
• Improvement in Selection:
• Validation by right-clicking the mouse is now offered to complete processes such as: selection of items within the graphics area,
with great reduction in mouse travel
• This is in addition to pressing the ‘OK’ button or the ‘Y’ key on the keyboard
• Enhancement in renumbering. Part and subset are no longer grouped together in the renumbering panel
HyperCrash: Other Enhancements for RADIOSS
Part and Subset are shown
separately in renumbering
Some of the enhancements
in the new Panels
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• *Parameter supported for thousands of attributes in hundreds of LS-DYNA cards:
• from simple thickness and element formulation, to nodes ID or its X Y Z coordinates
• from *Include_Transformation, to points in a *Define_Curve
LS-DYNA: Support of *Parameter
Section Shell: parameters for thickness and elem formulation.
Both the parameter name and its actual value are shown
*NODE: its ID or x y z
coordinates can be
parameterized
Similarly initial velocity
direction and magnitude
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
LS-DYNA: GUI examples for *Parameter
Disassociation of a parameter or the
selection of existing one from right click
Creation of Parameter: INT or FLOAT
• Powerful and intuitive panels to create and modify parameters.
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Reference geometry cards are listed in the browser and also have a graphic representation.
• The seat deformer tool may now also generates reference state.
HyperCrash: Support for initial reference conditions
Initial geometry shown in the browser Click the check box to create
reference state automatically
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• A bill of material “csv” file read to link mat, prop, thickness to PARTs or to create the part<>assembly structure
or to distribute mass to match a target value.
• A pop-up shows additional settings likr tasks to perform and location of mat/prop databases.
HyperCrash: New BOM assembly tool
Format of the comma separated BOM file.
Pop-up used to setup for model
Assembly
Read or export the BOM
from the model browser
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
• Local units can be defined for objects such as cload, cnode, grav, impacc, inivel, inter and pload.
• Mass, length and time units can be individually set using numerical scale factor or alphabetical syntax.
• Units are also supported for //SUBMODEL
RADIOSS: Support of local units
The “time” global unit is scaled 100 times
for the object using this local unit
When a local unit exists, an additional cell
will appear in the object page to select it
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
RADIOSS: Support of control cards
Flexibility to list active/all control cards
and group them by type
• Create, edit, import and export is now available
• Engine and Starter control cards are exported into a single file
Detailed description for each attribute.
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
RADIOSS: Miscellaneous
• New RADIOSS 11.0 user profile
• New RADIOSS Tools pull down
• Improved LS-DYNA to RADIOSS conversion
• Many improved panels like material, property, contact, gravity..
• Part and subset can now be renumbered separately
• Solver names are shown together with an attribute description
• Model checker now detects invalid options
New RADIOSS property panel
New pull down
Solver names are shown for added clarity
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
LS-DYNA: Miscellaneous
• Part selection is now improved allowing selection of only compatible types
• Enhancements in the setup of rigidwall and database cross section
• Direct selection of existing *SET in panels
• New graphic representation for Beam defined by coincident nodes
• Additional HyperCrash attributes shown for PART
• Different Icons shown based on PART type
Composite, rigid and initialized part icons Other HyperCrash attributes for part
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. Altair Proprietary and Confidential Information V01
HyperCrash: Miscellaneous
• Part title and proximity used for guidance in subsystem replacement
• New edit option for all entities available in model browser
• SPH elements have now a pull down and a faster rendering
• Many panels now show additional ID and title cells
• More powerful show info in toolbar
• Control over ID assignment
New edit option in browser
Different criteria offered for ID assignment
New element info pop-up