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OHSU CENTER for ETHICS in HEALTH CARE Teaching the Language of Caring Some years ago, in the quiet stillness of the Meditation Room of Doernbecher Children’s Hospital, 17-year-old Kyle Mouery crossed an important threshold of inner knowing. As he sat reading a book that held the anguished prayers, fervent hopes and deep gratitude expressed by the families of seriously ailing children, his own frequent musings about a possible career in medicine became, in that moment, passionate intention. “I just knew then that I wanted to be a part of it – to help families in crisis; to learn their stories,” he remembers. Now a second year medical student at OHSU, Kyle has lost none of his desire to be the very best doctor – to be, in his own words, “a healer who takes care of the whole patient.” And, certainly, the depth of his caring is quickly revealed through his compassionate gaze and his warm, attentive presence. ese are natural qualities that he possesses in abundance. But he is also an avid learner, eager to acquire the training that is every bit as important for the humanistic doctor he intends to be. In pursuit of these skills, Kyle participated last year in the then brand-new Living With Life-reatening Illness elective course, designed to give students a direct window – from the patient’s perspective – into the experience of serious illness. is year, his involvement has again been on the cutting edge of education at OHSU. He WINTER 2008 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd UHN-86 Portland, OR 97239-3098 (503) 494-4466 phone (503) 494-1260 fax www.ohsu.edu/ethics [email protected] Susan Tolle, M.D. e Cornelia Hayes Stevens Chair of Ethics in Health Care Writer: Amanda Ashley (continued on page 2)

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A message fromCenter for Ethics in Health Care donors Cornelia Hayes Stevens and Lisa Andrus-Rivera APRIL 10 – 11, 2008

Annual Kinsman Conference: “Something’s Gotta Give: Values and Ethics in Oregon Health Care Reform” Co-Host: CME of Southern Oregon Chair, John Forsyth, MD

Medford, Oregon

APRIL 30, 2008 Daniel Labby Senior Clinicians Seminar:

“Th en & Now: Weighing the Benefi ts and Burdens of Advancing Technology”

MacDonald Auditorium OHSU Casey Eye Institute 10:00 AM to Noon MAY 9, 2008 Regional Palliative Care Conference

“Palliative Care: Working together to defi ne new goals”

Samaritan Albany General Hospital Albany, Oregon

MAY 12, 2008 Spring Community Luncheon Multnomah Athletic Club

JUNE 13, 2008 Statewide Palliative Care Conference

“Compassions & Suff ering: Th e Art and Science of Caring”

Co-Host: Adventist Medical Center Oregon Convention Center

Each February it is our very great pleasure to off er heartfelt thanks to our family of donors. As many of you know, the Center’s work is entirely funded through gift s and grants. And, during these challenging economic times, we fi nd ourselves especially grateful for the sound and stable foundation these funding sources provide us. We are all the more thankful for the dedicated support of our generous donors.

Th e new education initiatives described in this issue – which will transform the way medicine is taught at OHSU and provide vital teaching to health care professionals of all disciplines around the state – simply would not happen without you!

Th is month we particularly want to acknowledge those who have contributed to building the POLST Registry and the three endowments that will support the Center’s work long into the future: the Cornelia Hayes Stevens Chair, supporting the work of the Ethics Center Director; the Miles J. Edwards Chair in Professionalism and Comfort Care (the center of our story); and the Madeline Brill Nelson Chair in Ethics Education.

We are deeply grateful to those who have contributed so generously to these Chairs, and to every one of you who supports the work we are doing. Your caring is absolutely essential to our mission, and we off er you our boundless thanks and appreciation.

PS If anyone would like to see the new teaching video described in our story, please call the Center at 503-494-4466 to request a copy.

UPCOMING events

Non-Profi t Organization

U.S. Postage

PAID

Permit No. 722

Portland, Oregon OHSU Center for Ethics in Health Care3181 SW Sam Jackson Park RdUHN-86Portland, OR 97239-3098

(503) 494-4466 phone(503) 494-1260 fax

www.ohsu.edu/[email protected]

OHSU CENTER for ETHICS in HEALTH CARE

Teaching the Language of CaringSome years ago, in the quiet stillness of the Meditation Room of Doernbecher Children’s Hospital, 17-year-old Kyle Mouery crossed an important threshold of inner knowing. As he sat reading a book that held the anguished prayers, fervent hopes and deep gratitude expressed by the families of seriously ailing children, his own frequent musings about a possible career in medicine became, in that moment, passionate intention.

“I just knew then that I wanted to be a part of it – to help families in crisis; to learn their stories,” he remembers.

Now a second year medical student at OHSU, Kyle has lost none of his desire to be the very best doctor – to be, in his own words, “a healer who takes care of the whole patient.” And, certainly, the depth of his caring is quickly revealed through his compassionate gaze and his warm, attentive presence. Th ese are natural qualities that he possesses in abundance. But he is also an avid learner, eager to acquire the training that is every bit as important for the humanistic doctor he intends to be.

In pursuit of these skills, Kyle participated last year in the then brand-new Living With Life-Th reatening Illness elective course, designed to give students a direct window – from the patient’s perspective – into the experience of serious illness.

Th is year, his involvement has again been on the cutting edge of education at OHSU. He

WINTER 2008

3181 SW Sam Jackson Park RdUHN-86Portland, OR 97239-3098

(503) 494-4466 phone(503) 494-1260 fax

www.ohsu.edu/[email protected]

Susan Tolle, M.D.Th e Cornelia Hayes Stevens Chair of Ethics in Health Care

Writer: Amanda Ashley

(continued on page 2)

photo on cover:OHSU medical student, Kyle Mouery

Photo by Dan Carter

Student Kyle Mouery models the skills needed to help a patient complete a POLST

(continued from cover)

has helped create a powerful teaching video, part of a new 3rd Year Palliative Medicine curriculum. Th is innovative course will weave Palliative Care training and the art of compassionate communication into each 3rd Year rotation, dramatically transforming the way medicine is taught. Within two years this course will become a requirement for graduation.

Kyle’s part in the video comes naturally: he plays the role of a medical student. Th e situation that unfolds on screen, taken from the composite story of real patients, is an interview between OHSU’s Dr. Molly Osborne and “Jeanne Miller,” her patient of many years, powerfully portrayed by actress Megan Cole. Th is is a very delicate meeting, requiring great skill and empathy on the part of the doctor, because “Jeanne” has recently been told that she has inoperable pancreatic cancer.

During this follow-up appointment, Dr. Osborne, Associate Dean for Student Aff airs, adroitly demonstrates for Kyle (and the viewer) the key elements of a psychosocial interview, modeling through both words and body language how to be an engaged, empathetic listener. How to ask the right questions so that she and “Jeanne” can work together to meet her growing needs. How to help “Jeanne” balance hope and fear, and how to set goals for the next visit. How to allow room for “Jeanne” to be present to her own emotions, so essential to the healing she needs within the context of her incurable disease. And, perhaps most important of all, how to reassure “Jeanne” that her trusted doctor will be there for her throughout her illness.

Th anks to Megan Cole’s gift ed acting and the gentle skill with which Dr. Osborne leads “Jeanne” through the interview, the video is deeply moving. Its emotional power takes teaching far beyond the traditional classroom approach, providing layers of rich learning. It will be seen prior to students’ Internal Medicine rotation – a time when they are most likely to work with a dying patient.

During their vital 3rd Year, students will also participate in an on-line module, learning the skills needed to help a patient fi ll out a POLST (Physicians Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) form, and how to ensure the patient’s wishes are carried out when care is needed. Th is module will be part of their Rural rotation in the community, where they will have opportunities to practice their newfound skills.

Th e 3rd Year will also off er hands-on teaching, including the care of dying children (Pediatrics) and the communication skills required to support a patient whose baby was stillborn (OB/GYN). By the end of the year, students will have been exposed to Palliative Care and its more human, patient-centered teaching on every rotation.

Many of the state’s leading Palliative Care experts have partnered to create this new curriculum. Under Osborne’s leadership, they have broken new ground in medical education – integrating Palliative Care with existing curriculum in ways that are both

OHSU CENTER for ETHICS in HEALTH CARE

virtual and hands-on, and available both on and off campus – to deepen and expand students’ learning.

Th e inspiration for this new thinking is the work of beloved physician, teacher and Ethics Center founder, Miles Edwards, MD, who died in 2006. Like Edwards a pulmonary and critical care physician, Osborne has assembled an extraordinary team of experts that is dedicated to teaching the human side of medicine that Edwards mentored so well at OHSU.

Th e Miles J. Edwards Chair, created to honor Edwards’ powerful legacy, is focused on statewide education, as well as the teaching of students, so the ‘Interview’ video will also become part of Ethics Center conferences, reaching health care professionals of all disciplines throughout the state. Some of these professionals, in turn, will go on to become mentors for others. (Some will no doubt serve as the rural health practitioners mentoring OHSU students.) And in this way lifelong learners will be created, and mentors will teach generations of future mentors, each benefi ting from the pooled wisdom of outstanding leaders in the fi eld. Th e benefi ts this learning will bring to future patients are immeasurable.

“Miles was such an inspiring teacher,” remembers Dr. Robert ‘Hugo’ Richardson, OHSU Professor and Ethics Center Palliative Care Scholar, who generously underwrote the creation of the video in tribute to his close friend and colleague. “He was unusually fl exible in his teaching, and I believe he would embrace wholeheartedly these powerful new teaching methods that will impact not only future generations of OHSU medical students, but also of health care professionals in every corner of our state.”

For Kyle, the experience of creating this video was profoundly instructive. Th e vision he held in the quiet of Doernbecher’s Meditation Room has not dimmed over time, but it has been refi ned. “I used to want to be a hero for patients, to make their lives better. And I still do. But I’ve learned that, sometimes, just sitting down with people and talking with them about their illness is equally heroic.”

Th e skills Kyle has learned through participating in the creation of OHSU’s new curriculum bring new depth and confi dence to his commitment to caring. “Th e ideals I based my career on – compassion and humanism – have deepened, and been both questioned and reinforced,” he observes. “I’ve learned that being a doctor is not about prestige or technological wizardry. It’s about the patients, and bringing your whole self to their healing.”

Th ere could be no sentiment more worthy of the legacy of Miles J. Edwards.

Currently, nearly $1.9 million has been raised toward the $2.5 million needed to complete the Miles J. Edwards Chair. Th e generous support of Th e Kinsman Foundation has enabled the Ethics Center to start taking these vital new education initiatives to communities throughout the state while the Chair is being completed.

Palliative Care Faculty Oregon’s Palliative Care leaders have partnered to create dynamic new curriculum:

Back row left to rightRichard Mularski, MD (Kaiser); Mary Denise Smith, RN, MS, CNS (OHSU); Paul Bascom, MD (OHSU); Susan Tolle, MD (OHSU); Linda Ganzini, MD, MPH (VA); Gregory Th omas, MD (OHSU); Erik Fromme, MD (OHSU) Front row left to rightNora Tobin, MD (VA); Tanya Stewart, MD (Adventist); Susan Block, MD (Harvard); Molly Osborne, MD (OHSU); Judi Rehm, Program Coordinator for S. Block, Jocelyn White, MD (Legacy)

“I’ve learned that being a doctor is not about prestige or technological wizardry. It’s about the patients, and bringing your whole self to their healing.” Kyle Mouery

photo on cover:OHSU medical student, Kyle Mouery

Photo by Dan Carter

Student Kyle Mouery models the skills needed to help a patient complete a POLST

(continued from cover)

has helped create a powerful teaching video, part of a new 3rd Year Palliative Medicine curriculum. Th is innovative course will weave Palliative Care training and the art of compassionate communication into each 3rd Year rotation, dramatically transforming the way medicine is taught. Within two years this course will become a requirement for graduation.

Kyle’s part in the video comes naturally: he plays the role of a medical student. Th e situation that unfolds on screen, taken from the composite story of real patients, is an interview between OHSU’s Dr. Molly Osborne and “Jeanne Miller,” her patient of many years, powerfully portrayed by actress Megan Cole. Th is is a very delicate meeting, requiring great skill and empathy on the part of the doctor, because “Jeanne” has recently been told that she has inoperable pancreatic cancer.

During this follow-up appointment, Dr. Osborne, Associate Dean for Student Aff airs, adroitly demonstrates for Kyle (and the viewer) the key elements of a psychosocial interview, modeling through both words and body language how to be an engaged, empathetic listener. How to ask the right questions so that she and “Jeanne” can work together to meet her growing needs. How to help “Jeanne” balance hope and fear, and how to set goals for the next visit. How to allow room for “Jeanne” to be present to her own emotions, so essential to the healing she needs within the context of her incurable disease. And, perhaps most important of all, how to reassure “Jeanne” that her trusted doctor will be there for her throughout her illness.

Th anks to Megan Cole’s gift ed acting and the gentle skill with which Dr. Osborne leads “Jeanne” through the interview, the video is deeply moving. Its emotional power takes teaching far beyond the traditional classroom approach, providing layers of rich learning. It will be seen prior to students’ Internal Medicine rotation – a time when they are most likely to work with a dying patient.

During their vital 3rd Year, students will also participate in an on-line module, learning the skills needed to help a patient fi ll out a POLST (Physicians Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) form, and how to ensure the patient’s wishes are carried out when care is needed. Th is module will be part of their Rural rotation in the community, where they will have opportunities to practice their newfound skills.

Th e 3rd Year will also off er hands-on teaching, including the care of dying children (Pediatrics) and the communication skills required to support a patient whose baby was stillborn (OB/GYN). By the end of the year, students will have been exposed to Palliative Care and its more human, patient-centered teaching on every rotation.

Many of the state’s leading Palliative Care experts have partnered to create this new curriculum. Under Osborne’s leadership, they have broken new ground in medical education – integrating Palliative Care with existing curriculum in ways that are both

OHSU CENTER for ETHICS in HEALTH CARE

virtual and hands-on, and available both on and off campus – to deepen and expand students’ learning.

Th e inspiration for this new thinking is the work of beloved physician, teacher and Ethics Center founder, Miles Edwards, MD, who died in 2006. Like Edwards a pulmonary and critical care physician, Osborne has assembled an extraordinary team of experts that is dedicated to teaching the human side of medicine that Edwards mentored so well at OHSU.

Th e Miles J. Edwards Chair, created to honor Edwards’ powerful legacy, is focused on statewide education, as well as the teaching of students, so the ‘Interview’ video will also become part of Ethics Center conferences, reaching health care professionals of all disciplines throughout the state. Some of these professionals, in turn, will go on to become mentors for others. (Some will no doubt serve as the rural health practitioners mentoring OHSU students.) And in this way lifelong learners will be created, and mentors will teach generations of future mentors, each benefi ting from the pooled wisdom of outstanding leaders in the fi eld. Th e benefi ts this learning will bring to future patients are immeasurable.

“Miles was such an inspiring teacher,” remembers Dr. Robert ‘Hugo’ Richardson, OHSU Professor and Ethics Center Palliative Care Scholar, who generously underwrote the creation of the video in tribute to his close friend and colleague. “He was unusually fl exible in his teaching, and I believe he would embrace wholeheartedly these powerful new teaching methods that will impact not only future generations of OHSU medical students, but also of health care professionals in every corner of our state.”

For Kyle, the experience of creating this video was profoundly instructive. Th e vision he held in the quiet of Doernbecher’s Meditation Room has not dimmed over time, but it has been refi ned. “I used to want to be a hero for patients, to make their lives better. And I still do. But I’ve learned that, sometimes, just sitting down with people and talking with them about their illness is equally heroic.”

Th e skills Kyle has learned through participating in the creation of OHSU’s new curriculum bring new depth and confi dence to his commitment to caring. “Th e ideals I based my career on – compassion and humanism – have deepened, and been both questioned and reinforced,” he observes. “I’ve learned that being a doctor is not about prestige or technological wizardry. It’s about the patients, and bringing your whole self to their healing.”

Th ere could be no sentiment more worthy of the legacy of Miles J. Edwards.

Currently, nearly $1.9 million has been raised toward the $2.5 million needed to complete the Miles J. Edwards Chair. Th e generous support of Th e Kinsman Foundation has enabled the Ethics Center to start taking these vital new education initiatives to communities throughout the state while the Chair is being completed.

Palliative Care Faculty Oregon’s Palliative Care leaders have partnered to create dynamic new curriculum:

Back row left to rightRichard Mularski, MD (Kaiser); Mary Denise Smith, RN, MS, CNS (OHSU); Paul Bascom, MD (OHSU); Susan Tolle, MD (OHSU); Linda Ganzini, MD, MPH (VA); Gregory Th omas, MD (OHSU); Erik Fromme, MD (OHSU) Front row left to rightNora Tobin, MD (VA); Tanya Stewart, MD (Adventist); Susan Block, MD (Harvard); Molly Osborne, MD (OHSU); Judi Rehm, Program Coordinator for S. Block, Jocelyn White, MD (Legacy)

“I’ve learned that being a doctor is not about prestige or technological wizardry. It’s about the patients, and bringing your whole self to their healing.” Kyle Mouery

A message fromCenter for Ethics in Health Care donors Cornelia Hayes Stevens and Lisa Andrus-Rivera APRIL 10 – 11, 2008

Annual Kinsman Conference: “Something’s Gotta Give: Values and Ethics in Oregon Health Care Reform” Co-Host: CME of Southern Oregon Chair, John Forsyth, MD

Medford, Oregon

APRIL 30, 2008 Daniel Labby Senior Clinicians Seminar:

“Th en & Now: Weighing the Benefi ts and Burdens of Advancing Technology”

MacDonald Auditorium OHSU Casey Eye Institute 10:00 AM to Noon MAY 9, 2008 Regional Palliative Care Conference

“Palliative Care: Working together to defi ne new goals”

Samaritan Albany General Hospital Albany, Oregon

MAY 12, 2008 Spring Community Luncheon Multnomah Athletic Club

JUNE 13, 2008 Statewide Palliative Care Conference

“Compassions & Suff ering: Th e Art and Science of Caring”

Co-Host: Adventist Medical Center Oregon Convention Center

Each February it is our very great pleasure to off er heartfelt thanks to our family of donors. As many of you know, the Center’s work is entirely funded through gift s and grants. And, during these challenging economic times, we fi nd ourselves especially grateful for the sound and stable foundation these funding sources provide us. We are all the more thankful for the dedicated support of our generous donors.

Th e new education initiatives described in this issue – which will transform the way medicine is taught at OHSU and provide vital teaching to health care professionals of all disciplines around the state – simply would not happen without you!

Th is month we particularly want to acknowledge those who have contributed to building the POLST Registry and the three endowments that will support the Center’s work long into the future: the Cornelia Hayes Stevens Chair, supporting the work of the Ethics Center Director; the Miles J. Edwards Chair in Professionalism and Comfort Care (the center of our story); and the Madeline Brill Nelson Chair in Ethics Education.

We are deeply grateful to those who have contributed so generously to these Chairs, and to every one of you who supports the work we are doing. Your caring is absolutely essential to our mission, and we off er you our boundless thanks and appreciation.

PS If anyone would like to see the new teaching video described in our story, please call the Center at 503-494-4466 to request a copy.

UPCOMING events

Non-Profi t Organization

U.S. Postage

PAID

Permit No. 722

Portland, Oregon OHSU Center for Ethics in Health Care3181 SW Sam Jackson Park RdUHN-86Portland, OR 97239-3098

(503) 494-4466 phone(503) 494-1260 fax

www.ohsu.edu/[email protected]

OHSU CENTER for ETHICS in HEALTH CARE

Teaching the Language of CaringSome years ago, in the quiet stillness of the Meditation Room of Doernbecher Children’s Hospital, 17-year-old Kyle Mouery crossed an important threshold of inner knowing. As he sat reading a book that held the anguished prayers, fervent hopes and deep gratitude expressed by the families of seriously ailing children, his own frequent musings about a possible career in medicine became, in that moment, passionate intention.

“I just knew then that I wanted to be a part of it – to help families in crisis; to learn their stories,” he remembers.

Now a second year medical student at OHSU, Kyle has lost none of his desire to be the very best doctor – to be, in his own words, “a healer who takes care of the whole patient.” And, certainly, the depth of his caring is quickly revealed through his compassionate gaze and his warm, attentive presence. Th ese are natural qualities that he possesses in abundance. But he is also an avid learner, eager to acquire the training that is every bit as important for the humanistic doctor he intends to be.

In pursuit of these skills, Kyle participated last year in the then brand-new Living With Life-Th reatening Illness elective course, designed to give students a direct window – from the patient’s perspective – into the experience of serious illness.

Th is year, his involvement has again been on the cutting edge of education at OHSU. He

WINTER 2008

3181 SW Sam Jackson Park RdUHN-86Portland, OR 97239-3098

(503) 494-4466 phone(503) 494-1260 fax

www.ohsu.edu/[email protected]

Susan Tolle, M.D.Th e Cornelia Hayes Stevens Chair of Ethics in Health Care

Writer: Amanda Ashley

(continued on page 2)