a nursery perspective april 2015€¦ · tree health, resilience and sustainability a nursery...

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Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22 nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW Tel: 01309 672 633 [email protected] www.christie-elite.co.uk

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Page 1: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective

22nd April 2015

Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW Tel: 01309 672 633 [email protected] www.christie-elite.co.uk

Page 2: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

How do pests and diseases affect the nursery ?

Page 3: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Infection can be prevented. Infection can be treated. Symptomatic plants succumb or are culled out at grading.

Page 4: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Disease itself is not always the main issue…..it’s the reaction to it

It is counter-productive for a grower to put out a defective plant

Page 5: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Movement ban 2012 - to slow spread

Fraxinus sp. – Chalara fraxinea

Page 6: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Quarantine approach, SPHN 2011 & 2014

Pinus sp. – Dothistroma

Page 7: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Larix sp. – Phytopthora ramorum Moratorium (effect) 2014

Page 8: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Juniperus – P. austraucedrae

Precautionary ‘resistance’ to planting

Page 9: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Where is the incentive to increase UK production ?

Imported plants pose the greatest risk to biosecurity….

Lets grow everything in the UK

Page 10: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Until there is stability in the market, imports will continue.

Page 11: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

2000000

2500000

3000000

3500000

4000000

4500000

Total Sales (No Trees)

Broadleaves

Page 12: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

2000000

2500000

3000000

3500000

4000000

4500000

Total Sales (No Trees)

Broadleaves

Conifers

Page 13: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

0

500000

1000000

1500000

2000000

2500000

Rosa

Prunus

Fagus

Crataegus

Corylus

Page 14: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

What about alternative species ?

Page 15: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Alternative Species sown 2013, Invererne

Enquiries for 4,500,000 Sitka spruce since Jan 2014 !

Page 16: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

we did grow more sitka…….

Lets grow more sitka.

Page 17: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

…..nobody wanted it.

Page 18: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Risk for the grower is currently too great;

• Legislation must be rational and must capture all

• Buyers need to value ‘UK grown stock’, specify it as a requirement and understand the definition

• Control measures should be appropriate and adaptable

Page 19: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

The key factor for nursery resilience is stability.

Without a stable, predictable market, home-grown production in the UK is not sustainable

Imports will continue to pose a risk to biosecurity.

Page 20: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

“Long Term planning is absolutely essential to the forestry industry. The short term, stop start, agricultural mindset of RDP/SRDP is not compatible with constructive and practical forest strategy.” Harry Frew. Cheviot Trees.

Page 21: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

“Bring stability to the market place and the UK nursery industry will have the confidence to produce the stock that is required by the forest industry. This alone will enhance the UK’s Biosecurity more than any piece of legislation”

Jamie Dewhurst, JA Growers

Page 22: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

“UK Biosecurity and UK grown plants go ‘hand in hand’. UK nurseries need confidence in a continuing and stable UK market so UK nurseries can continue and invest to supply”.

Brian Fraser, Oakover Nurseries

Page 23: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

“Stability is important in any industry but where forest nurseries are producing a perishable product 1-3 years before use, stability and predictability are the lifeblood of survivability and essential for good biosecurity.”

Grant Murray, Alba Trees

Page 24: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

“Long term financial stability is key for forest health; short term financial strangulation will only ensure that tree health will suffer”

Helen Richardson, Forestart

Page 25: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

“There is plenty of spare capacity within UK forest nurseries to grow everything that the industry requires. All we need is for customers to consistently specify “UK grown” and, within a couple of years, there will be no imports. Let’s do it!” Charles Beaumont – Trees Please Ltd

Page 26: A Nursery Perspective April 2015€¦ · Tree Health, Resilience and Sustainability A Nursery Perspective 22nd April 2015 Christie-Elite Nurseries, Forres, Moray, Scotland, IV36 3TW

Thank You. Matt Hommel MSc MICFor [email protected]

www.christie-elite.co.uk