a report on baseline survey pdf hindalco belgavi
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1
A REPORT ON BASELINE SURVEY -2014
A Report Submitted to the Department of Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR) HINDALCO Industries LTD, as a Part of Summer Placement.
BY
RAJU MAHAVEER CHOUGALA
SWETA ASHOK MANE
Rani Channamma University P.G.Centre Vachanasangama, Bijapur-586108
Research Guide Approved By Mr. DINESH NAYAK HINDALCO INDUSTRY LTD
Sr. Community Development Officer (CSR) Belgaum
HINDALCO INDUSTRY LTD
BELGAUM
JULY-2014
2
DECLARATION
We, Raju .M. Chougala & Sweta .A. Mane hereby declare that this research report is the
Result of our original work under the guidance of Mr. .Dinesh Nayak, Senior Community
Development Officer (CSR) HINDALCAO Industries Ltd, Belgaum. The research report has
not been submitted before to any other University or Institution for the awarding of any
degree.
Date: Raju.M.Chougala
Place: Belgaum Sweta.A.Mane
3
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “A STUDY ON BASELINE SURRVEY AT
MUTYANATTI VILLAGE BELGAUM” is the bonafide research work carried out by
Raju Mahaveeer Chougala & Sweta Ashok Mane 2nd Semester MSW student of‘Rani
Channamma University P.G.Centre Vachanasangama, Bijapur-586108 with potential
for Excellence during 2014 for the purpose of the study and that the dissertation has not
formed the basis for the award previously of any degree, diploma or any other similar title.
Date: 18/07/2014 Dinesh Naik
Place: Belgaum Community Development Officer
Hindalco Industries Limited
Research guide
4
ACKNWOLEGEMENT
It was the tremendous encouragement provided by those who shaped and encouraged our
ideas of this project work, “A STUDY ON BASELINE SURRVEY AT MUTYANATTI
VILLAGE BELGAUM” that guided us to success and to make possible for us to succeed in
this project.
First of all, we offer our respect and gratitude to God, who was with us to guide and lead us
& we strongly believe that it is with is blessings that we would complete our dissertation.
We express our sincere thanks to our respected Director Dr.G.B.Kulkarni, RCU, P.G.
CENTRE BIJAPUR, for permitting us to undertake this study.
We are very grateful to HINDALCO Industries LTD Belgaum for giving us chance to
conduct this study.
Our special thanks to Mr. Dinesh Nayak Senior Community development Officer for this
spirit of guidance and patience remarkably acknowledged.
We are thankful to the respondent of Muttyannatti village, who cooperated with us during
the survey.
We are thankful to our HOD Assistant Professor S.S.Bidrolli for his guidance and support to
carry out this project.
We would thank last but not the least our parents and family for their love and emotional
support which was very helpful for undertaking this project.
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TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER
CONTENTS PAGE NO
1
INTRODUCTION 7-16
2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
17-19
3
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETION
20-31
4
MAJOR FINDINGS,SUGGESTION
AND CONCLUSION
32-37
5
BIBIOGRAPHY
38-38
6
ANNEXURE
39-42
6
LIST OF DIAGRAMS
SL
NO
TABLE
NO
TITLE PAGE
NO
1
3.1.1 RELIGION OF THE RESPONDENTS
22-22
2
3.1.2 CASTE OF THE RESPONDENTS
22-22
3
3.1.3 NO OF MEMBERS IN FAMILY
23-23
4
3.1.4 AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS
23-23
5
3.1.5 RESPONDENTS HOUSE
24-24
6
3.1.6 OCCUPATION OF THE RESPONDENTS
24-24
7
3.2.1 RATION CARD
25-25
8
3.2.2 NEED OF TRAINING FOR THE RESPONDENTS
25-25
9
3.2.3 NO OF SHG‘s GROUP, YOUTH GROUP & % OF FARMERS
26-26
10
3.3.1 COMMON DISEASES
26-26
11
3.3.2 TOTAL NUMBER OF PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED WITHIN THE VILLAGE
27-27
12
3.3.3 AWARENESS OF THE DISEASES
27-27
13
3.3.4 COMMONLY GOING FOR TREATMENT
28-28
14
3.4.1 NUMBER PEOPLE EDUCATED
28-28
15
3.4.2 REASONS FOR ILLITERACY
29-29
16
3.4.3 SATISFACTION OF THE TEACHING SERVICE
29-29
17 3.4.4 TOTAL NUMBER OF DROUPOUT
30-30
18
3.5.1 NO OF CHILD MARRIAGE,CHILD LABOUR,DIVORCE &
WIDOW
30-30
19
3.6.1 BASIC NEEDS
31-31
7
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
8
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
COMPANY PROFILE:
HINDALCO industries Ltd, a flag ship company of the Aditya Birla group, are one of
the leading producers of aluminum and copper. The aluminum units of HINDALCO across
the globe encompass the entire gamut of operation, from bauxite mining, aluminum smelting
to downstream rolling, extrusions, along with power plants and coal mines.
The copper unit, Birla copper producer cathodes, cast copper rods and other by-
products, such as gold silver and DAP (DI-ammonium phosphate) fertilizer.
The units of HINDALCO are ISO 9001; 2000, ISO 14001; 2004 and OHSAS 18001
certified. Several units have gone a step further with an integrated management system
(IMS), combining ISO9001, ISO14001, and OHSAS 18001 into one business excellence
model. The company was accorded the star trading house statues in India. HINDALCO’s
aluminum metal exchange (LME). The copper quality standards are also internationally
recognized and registered on the LME with grade an accreditation.
A nonferrous metal power house to close to global scale, it ranks among India’s top 10
companies in terms of market capital. During FY 2005 HINDALCO recorded a turnover of
RS 9523 corers. HINDALCO in FY 2000 acquired a majority stake in Indian Aluminum
products and a leader in special aluminum from Alcan of Canada.
This was the unit of HINDALCO, which started with the facilities –Alumina plants and
smelter plant. The main products of this unit are alumina power and specified grade alumina.
The alumina plant had a capacity of 1, 60,000 tones of alumina powder year and smelter
plants had a capacity of 73000 tonners of metal per year. Now due to the link in the power
rate the pot lines in the smelter had to be de energized. The subsidiary of smelter plants
carbon paste and block plant is still in operations. Presently the alumina capacity has been
increased to 360kt to 50kt per annum.
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The special alumina a small branch of alumina plant manufacturing specialty grade of
hydrate and alumina is being expanded from 25kt to 50kt per annum.
HINDALCO, an Aditya Birla Group Company, has been a part of India’ Alumina
industry for over six decades. In-corporate in 1983, HINDALCO is today vertically
integrated through all stages of the Aluminum business from mining alumina refining power
generation, aluminum smelting, to semi-fabricated products of sheet, foil and extrusion as
well as aluminum scrap recycling.
Creating and adding value to HINDALCO’s nation-wide spread of mines and offices
gives it advantages of being in proximity to various regional markets within and outside the
country. The company enjoys a leading market position in India for special alumina
chemicals and value added products of aluminum sheets, foil and extrusions.
ACHIEVEMENT/ RECOGNITION:
1987: Nathaneal V Davis Alcan Owl for best safety performance.
1996: National award for energy conservation (aluminum sector) from Ministry of
power, Government of India.
2001: National Energy Conservation award for Belgaum. First prize for energy
conservation sector given by Government of India, Ministry of power.
2003: Genentech gold award for environment management.
2004: Genentech gold award for safety.
10
NATURE OF BUSINESS CARRIED:
HINDALCO is a market leader in the aluminum rolled segment. HINDALCO’s sheet
business has its rolling located in Belur (near Calcutta), West Bengal and Taloja (near
Mumbai), Maharashtra. With sate of the art equipment customized product development,
HINDALCO product a variety of sheet product of application in:
Transport (Bus body sheet, flooring sheet)
Building (Corrugated sheet, false ceilings)
Consumer durables(circles, Fan blade sheet, Refrigeration sheet etc)
Packaging (foil stock, closure stock)
Electronics (PCB sheet)
Electrical (lamp cap)
Printing ( litho stock)
Heat transfer equipment (fin stock for AC’s auto stock, spiral fin stock )
Miscellaneous
The company is a major manufacture of aluminum. It is not only a major player in
national market but also at international level.
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VISION
To be a premium metals, global in size and reach, with a passion for excellence.
MISSION
To relentlessly pursue the creation of superior shareholder value by exceeding
customer expectations profitably, unleashing employee potential and being a responsible
corporate citizen adhering to our values.
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VALUES
Integrity
Honesty in every action
Commitment
On the foundation of integrity, doing whatever it takes to deliver, as promised.
Passion
Missionary Zeal, arising out of an emotional engagement with work.
Seamlessness
Thinking and working together across functional silos, hierarchy levels, Business and
geographies.
SPEED
Responding to stakeholders with a sense of urgency.
13
QUALITY POLICY
QUALITY is the cornerstone of our mission which, being customer-oriented, is
committed to satisfy customer needs and expectations. It extends to manufacturing,
maximizing operation efficiency, capacity utilization and productivity. It involves the
integration of human resources, a key to teamwork.
Quality policy:
We at HINDALCO limited are committed to pursue and sustain excellence through
continual improvement in all our activities.
To achieve these goals we shall:
Meet and exceed the expectations of customers with speed ensuring reliable and
consistent customer service.
Associate with suppliers to ensure high quality of inputs through proactive
partnership.
Improve effectiveness of quality management system with emphasis on in process
control.
Foster teamwork, education, train, motivates and involves employee in achieving
the quality objectives.
Establish viable modernization of manufacturing facilities and encourage
technological innovation.
Provide value for money and be of globally competitive quality.
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OCCUPATION HEALTH AND SAFETY POLICY
We the employee of HINDALCO Belgaum works while implementing the corporate
occupational health & safety policy are committed to safeguard the health and safety of our
employees and on-site stakeholders. We firmly believe that all occupation related illnesses
and injuries can be prevented by creating a safe and healthy environment in the plant.
To meet above goals, we will strive to:
Develop & establish OH&S management system to cover all activities in the plant.
Train, educate, motivate and involve all employee and on-site contractors in the
OH&S management system in order to enhance their awareness. Obligation &
responsibilities.
Meet or exceed all applicable statutory / Regulatory OH&S requirements.
Hold all levels of management responsible for providing and maintaining a healthy &
safe work environment.
Review and continually improve health & safety performance management system
and address any exception to this policy on priority basis.
15
ENVIRONMENT POLICY
We, the employee of alumina plant at Belgaum, while implementing the corporate
environment policy, are committed to operate with environmental performance meeting legal
standards, through continues improvement in pollution prevention measures.
We will strive to:
Surpass legal standards, wherever it is economically viable.
Reduce exposure of conserving key resources like oil, electricity and water, by
strengthening operational control and management practices.
Mitigate environment impact arising out of red mud handling and storage.
Strengthen management practices for handling treatment and reuse or safe disposal of
liquid and solid wastes. Primarily spend oil, domestic effluents, process of plant scrap.
Enhance the green cover in and around the plant premise through plantation of trees
and ensuring their survival and growth.
Educated and motivate suppliers, customer and on-site contractors for contributing to
implementation of this policy.
16
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY POLICY
Corporate Social Responsibilities Policy of Hindalco:
“We, the employees of HINDALCO Industries Ltd are committed to realize our
group’s social vision to activity contribute to the social-economic development of the
underprivileged communities around us for a better, sustainable way of life and thereby help
raise the country’s human development index.
While adopting the principles of sustainable development, we shall try to work in
partnership with the community, government and other stockholders.
We shall fulfill our responsibility as a good corporate citizen through a comprehensive plan
which will focus on:
Health, sanitation and family welfare.
Primary and adult education.
Sustainable livelihood through income generation, agriculture based programmes
including watershed development.
Women’s empowerment through self –help groups.
Infrastructural development and support.
Espousing social causes.
With overall aims of building long term socio-economic self-reliance among the
communities in which we operate.
17
CHAPTER 2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
18
CHAPTER 2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
INTRODUCTION:
Research provides answer to questions to a great extent through the application of
scientific procedure. Methodology is a systematic and scientific description of how a study
has been carried out .Its gives clear idea about the research conducted. It is very important
that the investigations be done systematically along a particular line. Methodology is the
blue print of the study. It is very important aspect because a minor error could affect the
entire study. This chapter deals with objectives, research design, universe and sampling
techniques and procedure, methods and tools processing and analysis of data, limitations of
the study and the report.
MEANING:
“A systematic search for an answer to a question or a solution to a problem”
DEFINITION OF RESEARCH DESIGN:
A research design is a method and procedure for acquiring information needed
to solve problem. A research design is a nothing but the basic plan that helps in
data collection or analysis, it specifies the type of information to be collected, the
source and data collection procedure. A good research design will ensure that the
data collected relevant to the objectives to be achieved.
2.1 OBJECTIVES:
To study the personal profile of respondent like age, religion, culture & housing status.
To known there economic background, what are the sources of income and what are
the other sources that helped them for economic development.
To know about the health care centre, distance, facilities available, cleanness, service
provided at the time of emergence and are there sufficient doctors available within the
centre.
To know the education status of the people, to know the reason for illiteracy, facilities
available at the school and number of dropout within the Muttyannatti village.
19
To know about the social problems like child marriage, child labour and anti- social
activities.
To know about the basic needs like water, shelter, food, bank & post office.
EIGHT STEPS IN RESEARCH DESIGN:
1. The problem.
2. Objective of the study.
3. Nature of the study.
4. Data sources.
5. Techniques of data collection.
6. Social cultural context.
7. Geographical limit.
8. Basis of selection.
RESEARCH DESIGN: The research design involves the entire process of planning and carrying out a research
study. By research study it means the plan procedures for data collection and analysis that
are undertaken to evaluate a particular theoretical perspective.
TOOLS OF DATA COLLECTION:
The investigator used a questionnaire method for the survey of 35 respondents. The
questionnaire method is structured in such a way as to obtain relevant information related to
the objectives. It had both open ended.
UNIVERSE OF THE STUDY:
The universe selected for the study comprised company of “ATHANI SUGAR’s LTD,
NAVALIHAL.
SAMPLE:
In the 35 selection of respondents the investigator used stratified random sampling method
to conduct the research. There are around three hundred and fifty, employees in the
organization. There are around thirteen departments & we selected three sampling in each
department. This is the method we used for sampling because it was to easy to analyze.
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETION:
Data were collected, classified, edited and coded with the help of the code book. They
were transferred to the master sheet, the data was processed manually. The raw data were
converted into percentage and presented in the form of tables and charts.
20
REPORTING: The report is presented in 4 chapters.
Introduction
Methodology
Analysis and interpretation
Major findings, suggestion, and conclusion
CHAPTER-3
ANALYSIS
INTERPRETATION
21
CHAPTER-3
ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
This chapter presents the analysis and interpretation and data obtained from 40
respondents. After classifying the responses obtained, the coded data were transferred to the
excel-sheet, tabulated, analyzed and interpreted.
The purpose of analysis is to arrange tabulated data and interpret the observation in
Such a manner that gives answers to research questions. The main objectives of the study are
as follows:
To study the personal and family details of the respondent.
To find about the basic need required for the people like,
* Food
* Water
* Shelter
* Health
* Education
* Road
* Post-office & Bank.
22
3.1PERSONAL AND FAMILY PROFILE OF THE RESPONDENTS
3.1.1 RELIGION OF THE RESPONDENTS
Diagram 3.1.1 Total number of Respondents: 40
Diagram 3.1.1 according to the survey conducted by us the data says that all people are
Hindu and belongs to ST caste.
3.1.2 CASTE OF THE RESPONDENTS
Diagram 3.1.2 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.1.2 above diagram shows that all respondents belong to ST caste.
100%
HINDU
MUSLIM
JAIN
CHRISTIAN
100%
CASTE
SC
ST
OBC
GM
23
3.1.3 FAMILY STRUCTURE IN THE VILLAGE
Diagram3.1.3 Total numbers of respondents-40
Diagram 3.1.3 shows that majority of the members are in the group of 4-6 of about 48%, in
the group of 6-8 of about 39% & in the group of 2-4 of about 13%.According to the survey
conducted by us the data, says that majority of families are following the culture of joint
family, also we can see that slowly people are realizing the importance of family planning.
Due to this awareness, we can see some of the nuclear families.
3.1.4 AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS
Diagram 3.1.4 Total number of rerspondents-40
Diagram 3.1.4 shows that significant majority of 19 respondents are between the age group
of 45-55 years, 9 respondents are between the age group of 35-45years, 6 respondents are
between the age group of 25-35 years & 5 respondents are between the age group of 55 &
above.
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
25-35 35-45 45-55 55 above
15%23%
48%
14%
25-35
35-45
45-55
55 above
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
2-4. 4-6. 6-8.
13%
48%
39%
2-4.
4-6.
6-8.
24
3.1.5 HOUSING CONDITION WITHIN THE VILLAGE
Diagram3.1.5 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram3.1.5 shows that 80% of the respondents are living in Pakka house in spite of their
economic status are low. The reason for this may be there are involved in anti-social
activities or may be they had agricultural land before that made them economically strong.
We can also see that remaining 20% are living in kachcha house due to un-employment &
low income.
3.1.6 OCCUPATION STATUS OF THE VILLAGE
Diagram3.1.6 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram3.1.6 shows that 80% of the respondents are employed in industry, the reason for
this is the people are not having agriculture land to be self employed, 10% of the respondents
are government employees the reason for this the people are educated. There are aware about
the education, 7% respondents are Agriculturist because there are interested in agriculture.
80%
20%
PAKKA
KACHCHA
80%
3%
10%
7%
Employed in industry
Un-employment
Employed in government
Agriculturist
25
Remaining 3% are un-employed because there are illiterate & some people are in search of
job.
3.2 ECONOMIC BACKGROUND 3.2.1 RATION CARD
Diagram 3.2.1 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.2.1 shows that 88% of respondents are having BPL card, its surprising that in
spite of having good housing condition the people are having BPL card the reason may be
there are involve in anti-social activities & the government is unaware of their economic
status. Remaining 3% of people are having APL card because there are employed in
government, 3% Antodaya & 6% without ration card because they had done certain mistake
while filling the application form.
3.2.2 NEED OF TRAINING IN THE VILLAGE
Diagram 3.2.2 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.2.2 shows that 55% of respondents need of tailoring training,20% of respondents
need of vocational training,15% of respondents need of self-help programme training & 10%
respondents need of other training. According to the people there is a need of other trainings
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
APL
BPL
Antodaya
NO
3%
88%
3%
00.1
0.20.3
0.40.5
0.6
TAILORING
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
SELF HELP PROGRAMME
OTHER
55%
20%
15%
10%
26
like candle making, agarbhatti making, various arts like painting, drawing; hair style making
etc. By providing training it may help them to improve their economic status & to help them
stand on their own feet.
3.2.3COMMUNITY LEVEL
Diagram 3.2.3 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.2.3 above diagram shows that there are around 26 groups but previously they
where around 41 groups the reason for reduction of the groups is no proper facilities &
communication gap. There are around 3 youth groups but, previously they where around 5
groups, the reason for reduction may be lack of knowledge about the facility available and
there are only 5 farmers in the village because there is no agricultural land, according to us
there is a need to start SHG &Youth group which helps will people to start small business.
3.3 HEALTH
3.3.1 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS FACED BY THE VILLAGE
Diagram 3.3.1 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.3.1 shows that 65% of people are suffering from fever, 60% of people are
suffering from chicken gunya, 50% of people are suffering from cold & 40%of people are
suffering from malaria. The reason for the health problems is unhygienic food, dirty
environment, polluted water & lack of knowledge about the diseases. The best way to cure
the health problems is proper treatment, awareness about symptoms, clean environment,
26
35
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
SHG GROUP YOUTH GROUP FARMER
SHG GROUP
YOUTH GROUP
FARMER
60%
40%65%
50%Chicken gunya
Malaria
Fever
Cold
27
drinking boiled or filtered water. According to us there is need to provide awareness among
people by conducting camp about health.
3.3.2 DISABLED WITHIN THE VILLAGE
Diagram3.3.2 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.3.2 shows that 90 male are physically disable and 10 female are physically
disable according to the respondents. This disable people have been getting pensions,
scholarship & reservation of government seats in schools, colleges and government jobs.
3.3.3 AWARENESS OF THE DISEASES
Diagram 3.3.3 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.3.3 shows that 85% of people are aware about the diseases and 15% people are
not aware about the diseases. The reason for awareness is because the health care centre has
conducted awareness programmes like awareness about HIV/AIDS, Cancer, Mal-nutrition &
family planning.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
MALE FEMALE
8
3
MALE
FEMALE
85%
15%
YES
NO
28
3.3.4 THE COMMON PLACE WHERE PEOPLE ARE GOING FOR TREATMENT
Diagram 3.3.4 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.3.4 shows that 70% people are commonly going for treatment to Muttyannatti,
60% people are commonly going for treatment to Belgaum & 18% people are commonly
going for treatment to Kakati. The reason why people go to Belgaum and Kakkti for
treatment is there is no availability of proper treatment & medicine within village.
3.4 EDUCATION 3.4.1 EDUCATION STATUS IN THE VILLAGE
Diagram 3.4.1 Total number of respondent-40
Diagram 3.4.1 shows that 65% people have pursed primary education, 25% have pursed
secondary education, 10% have pursed U.G and 0% P.G. The reason why most of the people
have pursed primary & secondary education because there are unaware about the importance
60%
18%
70%
Belgaum
Kakati
Muttyanntti
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Primary
Secondary
U.G
P.G
65%
25%
10%
0%
Primary
Secondary
U.G
P.G
29
of education, another reason may be the environment within the village. As all the people
belong to ST caste they have scholarship to pursue education, but people are not utilizing the
benefits.
3.4.2 REASONS FOR ILLITERACY
Diagram 3.4.2 Total number of respondents -40
Diagram 3.4.2 shows that the reason for illiteracy according to the respondents is money but
according to are observation people are not interested in studies, so they give reason that
there are economically poor.
3.4.3 AVAILABLITY OF THE TEACHING SERVICE IN THE VILLAGE
Diagram 3.4.3 Total number of respondent -40
A diagram 3.4.3 show that there are 100% teachers within the village and teaching facility
is very good according to the respondents. But according to us teacher wont do there job
100%
MONEY
100%
Teachers
30
sincerely, wont be on time, wont teach properly nor the teacher nor the people are bothered
about the education of the children.
3.4.4 SITUATION OF DROUPOUT IN THE VILLAGE
Diagram 3.4.4 Total number of respondent-40
Diagram 3.4.4 above diagram shows that there is only 2% of dropout in the village. The
reason for this is some children are orphan or parents are carelessness towards child
education.
3.5 SOCIAL PROBLEMS 3.5.1 SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN THE VILLAGE
Diagram 3.5.1 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram3.5.1 shows that number of widow are around 210, number of divorce are 26,
number of child labour 2 & child marriage 0. According to our observation the reason for
high number of widow is majority of men are addicted to alcohol, smoking & other bad
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
YES NO
2%
98%
YES
NO
0
50
100
150
200
250
Child marriage Child labour Divorce Widow
0 2
26
210
31
habits. The reason for divorce is the partner being cheated by each other, communication
gap, misunderstanding or torture by family members to the women. We can see that people
are aware about child marriage & child labour.
3.6 BASIC NEEDS
3.6.1 BASIC NEEDS
Diagram 3.6.1 Total number of respondents-40
Diagram 3.6.1 shows that 90% of power supply in the village, 50% road is
damaged, 20% people have constructed toilets in their home and 80% of people are not
having toilets. There is only 10% of drinking water and people are facing problems has there
is no adequate supply of water, roads. There is no post-office, bank and sewage facility.
According to us there is a need to provide facilities like drinking water, transport facilities,
post-office so that people have to not travel long distance for this needs.
10%10%
50%
20%
90%
0%0%0%
DRINKING WATER
BUS
ROAD
TOILETS
POWER SULLPY
BANK
SEWAGE
POST-OFFICE
32
CHAPTER 4
MAJOR FINDINGS
SUGGESTATION
CONCLUSION
33
CHAPTER 4
MAJOR FINDING, SUGGESTION AND CONCLUSION
MAJOR FINDING:
Majority of respondents are having own house, among this most of the
having pakka house and few having kachcha house. We observed that in
spite of their economic condition is week & majority of the people being
illiterate their housing condition is good.
Majority of the people are working as casual labour in industries because
of illiteracy & few are un-employee as there education status is to week.
We also observed that majority of people are BPL card holders, in spite
of their housing condition being good, few are APL & Antodaya card
holders as there are working as government employees and few of them
are without ration card.
When it comes to health situation, people are aware about diseases like
HIV/AIDS, Cancer, & its precautions .We could also see that some of
the people have been suffering form common diseases like chicken
gunya, fever, cholera, cold and malaria.
Majority of the people have pursed primary education, few secondary
education .The reason why people have not pursed higher education is
lack of money, lack of knowledge about the importance of education or
lack of interest in education.
34
We also visited school there we could find the negligence of teachers
towards teaching, towards student and towards their duty.
Majority of the people are unaware about education & parents are
negligibly towards education of children.
We could also observe that majority of people are aware about child
marriage, child labour.
We could also observe majority of divorce cases & most of window
within the village.
The major reason we could find for divorce are communication gap,
cheated by partner, misunderstanding & torture by family members.
We could find there was a need of basic facilities like drinking water,
proper road, post-office, bank, and toilets.
35
SUGGESTIONS:
To conduct awareness programme about family planning and birth
control.
Improve the economic status of the people by giving them job in private
and government sector.
To start SHG's this can help for economic growth, development & for
the welfare of people.
To create awareness about education to the youngsters & awareness
about schemes available to them.
The health care centre is not providing good treatment to the people. So
the company should provide medical facilities.
To conduct awareness programme about diseases like chicken guniya,
cholera, dengue, malaria and its symptoms.
To conduct awareness programme to the pregnant women about mal-
nutrition, child nutrition and reason for child mortality.
To conduct a lecturer to the youngster, what is the importance of
education in their life.
To conduct night schools for the middle age people.
To conduct Rally (JATA) on education in the village.
To conduct awareness programme to the people about the girl child
education through drama, puppet show, dance etc.
36
To start counseling centre to solve the problems of family, individual &
children.
To provide facilities like drinking water, post-office, road, co-operative
societies.
To conduct awareness programme about cleanness and how to maintain
clean environment around the village.
37
CONCLUSION:
Hindalco Industries LTD,is providing various facilities to the near by
villages like drinking water ,vocational training to the women , job to the people
and scholarship to the children of employees .It has also started health care
centers in village Yamanpur. It is benefiting the people of 3 villages Yamanpur,
B.K.Kangralli & Gounwad.
It is helping the poor and needy people. It is also providing various facilities
to the villages Muttyanntti & Kanbargi. Before starting village survey there is
need to prepare a proper format, so that survey becomes easy , while conducting
a survey there is need to understand the problems of people & then do the
analyze on the problems.
According to us there is need to create awareness about education to the
youngsters & about the benefits available to them by government. To keep the
surrounding clean. According to what we observed there are too many problems
and the company should try to provide the facilities to the people.
38
CHAPTER 5 BIBIOGRAPHY
BIBIOGRAPHY:
Www.Google.com (Hindalco LTD, Belgaum)
Company Research books.
A Study On Effectiveness Of Tailoring And Rexine
Product Centres- Shivanand M Hadaginal
39
CHAPTER-6
ANNEXURE
40
BASELINE SURVEY 2014
Place: Date:
I PERSONAL PROFILE OF RESPONDENT :-
1) Name:
2) Age:
3) Village:
4) Religion: a) Hindu b) Muslim c) Jain d) Christian e) Others
5) Caste: a) SC/ST b) OBC c) GM d) Others
6) Family Details:
SL .NO Name Relationship Age Education Occupation In come
7) Age of the respondent: a) 18-25 b) 25-35 c) 35-45 d) 45-55 e) 55 above
8) House: a) Pakka b) Kachcha c) Rent d) Own
9) Occupation:
a) Un-employment b) Agriculturist c) Labour d) employed in Government
e) Employed in industry f) Self-Employed g) others
II ECONOMIC BACKGROUND :-
1) Do you have ration card? Yes /No
a) APL b)BPL c) Antyodaya
2) are there any SHG’s group within the village, if yes, how many are there?
Ans:
3) are there any youth & former group within the village, if yes, how many are there?
Ans:
4) Do you people need training? Yes / No
5) If yes, which are those?
a) Bank loan b) Tailoring c) Government schemes
d) Self – help programmes e) Vocational training f) Computer training g) 0ther
6) What is the percentage of farmers within the village?
Ans:
7) What are the facilities provided to farmers by the government?
a) Loan b) Seeds c) Compost d) Pump set e) Electricity f) Other
8) What are the facilities you need for your development?
a) Training b) Awareness programmes c) New technologies & machines d) Other
41
III HEALTH :-
1) Do you have health care centre in your area? Yes/No
2) What is the distance of health care centre from your village?
a)1-2km b)3-5km c)6-8km d)9-10km e) above 10km
3) What are the common diseases in your area?
a)Chicken gunya b)Malaria c)Cholera d)Fever e)Cold f)Jaundice g)Other
4) How many members are physically handicapped within your village?
Sl No Male Female Total
5) How many members have been benefited by government schemes?
Ans:
6) Are you people aware about the diseases like,
a)HIV/AIDS b)TB c)Cancer d)Other diseases
7) What are the health facilities available within the village?
Ans:
8) Where are the people commonly going for treatment?
Ans:
9) What are the problems faced by pregnant women?
a) Mal nutrition b)Lack of nutrition food c) Physical & mental torture d)Other
IV EDUCATION :-
1) Number of member educated within the village.
Ans:
2)Do you belief education have become important to survive on this earth ?
Ans:
3) D0 you people feel giving education to girl child is important?
Ans:
4) What is the qualification status of people within village?
Sl No Primary Secondary UG PG
5) What is the reason for illiteracy?
Ans:
6) Do you need any facilities? Like,
a)Scholarship b)Stationary c)Uniform d)Expenses e)Other
7) Schools: Yes/No
a) If yes, are there sufficient teachers.
Ans:
8) What is the distance of school from the village?
a)0-2km b)3-4km c)5-7km d) 8-10km
9) Are there any dropout in your school? Yes/No
Female Male Total
10) If yes what are the reason?
Ans:
42
V SOCIAL PROBLEMS :-
1) Number of child marriage.
Ans:
2) What is the reason for child marriage?
Ans:
3) Number of child labour .
Ans:
4) What are the reason for child labour?
Ans:
5) Number of divorce.
Ans:
6) What are the reasons for divorce?
Ans:
7) Number of window.
Ans:
8) Are there any pension provided to window by government?
Ans:
9) What are the problems faced by them?
Ans:
10Number of people acting anti-social activities, like
a)Illicit liquor
b) Drugs
c) Alcoholic
d)Prostitute
e) Devdasi
VI BASIC NEEDS :-
1) Do you have sufficient safe water for drinking & and other domestic purpose, Yes/No
2) If yes, what are the sources of water?
a)Bore b)Well c)Lake d) River e)Other
3) Are you having proper road facilities? Yes/No
4) What are the modes of public transport?
a)Bus b) Auto c)Tempo d)other
5) Are you having toilet facilities? Yes/No
6) If yes, what is the % of toilets?
a)10-20% b)30-50% c)60-80% d)80-100%
7) Is there power supply in your village .Yes/No
8) If yes, how many hours?
a)1-3hours b)4-6hours c)6-10hours d)24hours
9) Are you people having facilities like,
a)Sewage b)Bank c)Post-office d)Other